Downloaded 22 times
Uploaded byBIMLABS GLOBAL
BIM-Era of digital construction
This document discusses Building Information Modeling (BIM) and its uses in the Architecture, Engineering, Construction (AEC) industry. It outlines the key stakeholders in AEC projects and the challenges currently faced. It then introduces BIM as a solution, describing the BIM process across the project lifecycle from conceptual design to operations and maintenance. The benefits of BIM adoption for improved coordination, cost estimation, scheduling and overall project delivery are also highlighted. Standards and guidelines for BIM implementation from organizations like ISO are mentioned.
More Related Content
Similar to BIM-Era of digital construction
BIM-Era of digital construction
- 1. ERA OF DIGITAL CONSTRUCTION-BIM SHIJU SASIDHARAN CEO, BIMLABS Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd.
- 2. BIMLABS Situatedin Kerala, Southern state of India Autodesk Learning Partner & Member of Indian Green Building Council Business Areas BIM Training for Students and Corporates BIM Implementation Support for Corporates & Organizations BIM Project Outsourcing BIM Placement Services For More Details: Email info@bimlabs.in | shiju@bimlabs.in WhatsApp 9744293003, 9745268888 Facebook https://www.facebook.com/bimlabs.in/ Web https://www.bimlabs.in/ Linked In https://www.linkedin.com/company/13390596/admin/ BIMLABS Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd
- 3.
- 4. ARCHITECTURE ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION AEC INDUSTRY ProjectManagement consultant (PMC)/SPV Architects MEP ● Mechanical ● Plumbing ● Electrical ● Fire ● Misc ● Structural Managers ● Sr.Structural Engineer ● Jr.Engineer ● Draughtsman ● Quality Control ● HR ● Structural Consultants ● Site Engineers ● Fabricators ● Quality Control ● Safety ● HR ● Senior Architects ● HR ● Quality Control ● Junior Architects ● Draughtsman Owner/Client Contractor Structural Consultants/Design Engineers
- 5. CHALLENGES INAEC INDUSTRY ● Lack ofResources ● Complex design due to various constraints ● Poorly Coordinated Design Documents ● Change orders, revisions and rework ● Delays and cost overrun ● Claims and litigations ● Solid waste (more than 30%) ● Material consumption (30%) ● Energy consumption (42%) ● Carbon Emission ● Design drawings not meet client's expectation
- 6. TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION A recentglobal report by McKinsey & Company ranked the Construction Industry as the second lowest (only ahead of agriculture and hunting) sector to have adopted technology in their workflow practices. McKinsey & Company found that large capital projects typically take 20% longer to complete and are up to 80% over budget.
- 7.
- 8. BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING Building Information Modeling(BIM) is an intelligent3D model-basedprocessthat gives architecture,engineering,and construction(AEC) professionals the insight and tools to more efficiently plan,design, construct,andmanage buildings andinfrastructure. BIM is a set of technologies, processes and policies enabling multiple stakeholders to collaboratively design, construct and operate a Facility in virtual space
- 9. BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING DESIGN BUILDOPERATEPLAN
- 10.
- 11. CONCEPTUAL DESIGN CONCEPTUAL DESIGN Architect will initiate the design process with conceptual sketch or model In BIM Conceptual model can be easily generated by conceptual modelling tool Preliminary analysis like sun/shadow, lighting , energy analysis can be done using these tools After the client confirmation this data can be shared with detailed design team for design development Key tools: Autodesk Formit 360, Sketch UP etc.
- 12. PROGRAMMING PROGRAMMING. Programming is part of modelling where complex design can be achieved by programming & visual programming tools. Repetitive tasks can be easily managed by programming techniques Python language can easily connect with these tools Key Tools: Dynamo Studio, Grasshopper etc.
- 13. DETAILED DESIGN DETAILED DESIGN. Oncethe conceptual design and studies confirmed ,Detail design of various disciplines will be initiated by design team. Different 3D BIM models will be created which includes Architecture Model Structural model Mechanical – HVAC Plumbing Model Electrical Model Other Services like firefighting, Network and Communication, Security systems Infrastructure design Key tools : Revit, OpenBIM designer, ArchiCAD etc.
- 14. ANALYSIS ANALYSIS Various analysiswill executed with the model and design will be optimized Various structural Analysis Building Energy Analysis Area Analysis Lighting Analysis Clash & Coordination Testing After the analysis the design model will be updated with design data as per the design codes Key tools : Robot Structural, Staad Pro, Green Building studio, Navisworks etc.
- 15. DOCUMENTATION DOCUMENTATION Once thedesign is finalized the data is ready for construction site and approval Various types of documents will be generated from the model and shared with various stakeholders Approval/Submission Drawings Issue for construction Fabrication / shop drawings RFI documents As built Documents Each document will be generated from the 3D BIM model by making required updates in the model not in the 2D CAD drawings Key tools: Revit, OpenBIM designer etc.
- 16. FABRICATION FABRICATION Here theconstruction process begins With the design data manufacturing of various modules will be executed Door, Windows, Joineries Structural modules MEP modules Other pre fabricated modules fabrication tools can generate CNC data and that can ease the fabrication process Key tools: Autodesk MEP Fabrication tools, Advance Steel, Revit
- 17. CONSTRUCTION 4D/5D CONSTRUCTION 4D/5D ProjectManagement activities will be done during these stages and various analysis with Time, Cost & Resources will be executed Created 3D BIM model will be Connected with PM data and 4D simulation will be done Time, Cost , Materials, Machines and Resources will be managed effectively and construction will executed as per the PM schedule Key tools: Primavera, Navisworks, Synchro etc.
- 18. CONSTRUCTION LOGISTICS CONSTRUTION LOGISTICS ConstructionManagement will be managed by Connected BIM Apps. Design Model and PM data can be accessed by Mobile Apps at site and various construction management activities will be addressed by zero-time delay Documents Management Field Management Safety Management Coordination Quality Management Key Tools : BIM 360 Apps
- 19. OPERATION & MAINTENANCE OPERATION& MAINTENANCE BIMofferseffectivesolutionsfor operationandmaintenance ofthe building. UpdatedBIMmodelwithallfielddatais thekeyforthesmooth functioning of Operation&Maintenance department KeyTools:BIM360Apps
- 20. BIM technology vendors Thereare hundreds of BIM software available in the AECO market. It is very much essential to get a big picture on these existing solutions and select the right set of BIM tools for AECO sector projects. It is important to consider factors such as software functionality, adequacy, simplicity, interoperability, compatibility, neutrality etc. While selecting the BIM tools for our projects. BIM software that help us in modeling, planning, estimating, several types of analysis, construction tracking & monitoring, facility maintenance, building automation, demolition and recycling are being developed by different technology vendors as listed below. Current trend is towards developing BIM tools, plug-ins and add-ons that fit for integrated BIM projects. Trimble Nemetschek Dassault systems Trelligence Ansys Cubus software Cype Midas information technology Bentley systems Flu Bal CSI Arktec Dial DesignBuilder IES RIB software Autodesk Beck Technology BIM iberica Micas Global Group Innovaya Microsoft Oracle Synchro Ltd Youbim Viewpoint Aconex Itec Flux Cl3ver Kalloctech ACCA software Visualarq BIM vision RDF Revizto Openstudio Limitless computing Zimfly ozPDA Archibus 4MSAA CADsoft STI Graitec Structosoft EcoDomus Onuma FMSystems
- 21.
- 22.
- 23. IDENTIFYTHE DIFFERENCE Family Types Type name:1330x1602mm Parameter Lock: ISearch parameters Value Formula Author BIMObjectName ManufacturerName ManufacturerURL NBSCertification NBSDescription NBSReference Productlnformation Revision Unic ass2015Code Uniclass2015Title Uniclass2015Version Version NBS NBS-TRCWindows-WoodW.·= TRCWindows https:/ / www.trcwindows.c www.nationalb imlibrary.c Wood window units 45 25 99/ 350 https:// www.trcwindows.c n/ a Pr_30_59_98_96 Wood window units Products v .14 ="NBS" ="1" AirPermeability ChildRestr ictor FrameOptions FrameStandard GlassTypeOptions Glaz ng Glaz ngBeads PerimeterSpacerBars Sash SlIProjection SolidBar TricldeVent at on WaterTightness Weatherseal W ind loadResistance How do manaoe fam ilv tvoes? Up to 600Pa(class4) Child safety catch type restr = SS x86 mm 5Sx10Smm Safety glass, obscured glass= Doub le slim sightline dout = External heritage putty glaz = White perimeter spacer - st = 42 x 4S mm - standard SOmm, 60 m m, 70 m m, 80 '= Ovolo 24 x 4S mm Through frame tr ickle ventil .= Up to 900Pa (class 7A) • Thewindow is fully weather,= Up to 2000Pa(classCS) • Manage LookupTables cancel App OK x O..[
- 24.
- 25.
- 26. LIFE CYCLE STAGES,LEVEL OF DETAIL AND M ODEL TYPE
- 27.
- 28. PROPONENTS OF BIM https://www.strvision.com/magazine/advantages-of-bim/ Conflict resolution:potential conflicts can be foreseen in advance and, in this way, anticipated so that changes to the project and drawing can be made before the start of it. Adjust costs as changes occur: the system allows the calculation and estimation of costs, especially to those that might result in a change in the anticipated project. The change will not just be related to the drawing but also it will renew the schedules and estimates. Speed up design and construction process: BIM has the ability to speed up the processes, in fact, sophisticated design and projects require time and also a fast architect needs more time that what a software can do. The program can fasten the advancement of the drawings of the project. Reduction in ultimate costs: thanks to the ability of reducing time for construction, developing costs for changes and managing in advance the cost of changes.
- 29. PROPONENTS OF BIM https://www.strvision.com/magazine/advantages-of-bim/ Single entry:information needs to be inserted only once, after the first input it will be available at any time. Moreover, any time a variable is changed the editing are automatically imported to the relative factors, in this way, once again a change or information only needs to be input once. Alternates: considering the easy way of making a change in the system, owners can ask for more than a single scenario and alternative to have a complete overview of the change in costs derived from change in factors. Design optimization: as previously mentioned, for a detailed and outstanding design an architect need to work for long time, with the software instead such a result is achieved easily and faster. Conflict identification and resolution: this is a good opportunity to identify and clarify locations for running of different procedures. The sole limit is that the owner must perform the system in the exact location.
- 30. PROPONENTS OF BIM https://www.strvision.com/magazine/advantages-of-bim/ Constructability: fromthe small picture to the bigger one, it is possible to see how the details are assembled in the overall building. Construction sequencing and scheduling: the modification and editing of the project are all gather; this will allow to always have a complete overview of the phase of the construction. Moreover, viewing the BIM in 4D will be useful to maintain the construction project schedule. Life cycle evaluation: if after the construction any editing are willing to be made, this will be turned to be easier because of the information collected in the system. For example, energy calculations can be run using the data of the building. Operation simulations: through the software many kind of simulations can be carried out; they can energize the model to show exhibit and how the model would be in different situations. Interoperability is a great component of BIM software.
- 31. ROI with BIM The CIFE (Centre for Integrated Facilities Engineering) of Stanford University run a survey on 32 big projects that use BIM and identified the advantages. Among those: Elimination in budget change up to 40%; Precision in costs estimation up to 3%; Decrease up to 80% of the time needed to generate an expenditure quote; Saving of up to 10% in the value of the contract trough clash detections; Time saving up to 7%.
- 32.
- 33. BIM MATURITY LEVEL NoCollaboration 2D CAD drafting is used Output and distribution is made in paper or electronic mix or both Level 0 Mixture of 3D CAD for concept and 2D for drafting for statutory approval documentation and production information Electronic sharing of data is carried out from common Data environment No collaboration between the disciplines Level 1 Distinguished by collaborative working All parties use their own 3D CAD models Collaboration comes in form of how the information is exchanged between the parties Design information is shared through common file format Level 2 All parties can access and modify that same model, and the benefit is that it removes the final layer of risk of conflicting information. This is known as OPEN BIM Level 3
- 34.
- 36. ISO/WD 12006-3 Buildingconstruction -- Organization of information about construction works -- Part 3: Framework for object-oriented information ISO/CD 19650-3 Organization of information about construction works -- Information management using building information modelling -- Part 3: Operational phase of assets ISO/CD 19650-5 Organization of information about construction works -- Information management using building information modelling -- Part 5: Specification for security-minded building information modelling, digital built environments and smart asset management ISO/DIS 21597-1 Information container for data drop -- Exchange specification -- Part 1: Container ISO/DIS 21597-2 Information container for data drop -- Exchange specification -- Part 2: Dynamic semanticsISO/WD TR 23262 GIS (Geospatial) / BIM interoperability ISO/DIS 23386 BIM and other digital processes used in construction -- Methodology to describe, author and maintain properties in interconnected dictionaries ISO/DIS 23387 BIM -- Data templates for construction objects used in the life cycle of any built asset -- Conceptsand principles BIMSTANDARDSANDGUIDELINES ISOGuidelines–Underdevelopment
- 37. ISO 19650-1:2018 Organization anddigitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including BIM -- Information management using BIM -- Part 1: Concepts and principles ISO 19650- 2:2018 Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including BIM-- Information management using BIM -- Part 2: Delivery phase of the assets ISO/TS12911:2012 Framework for building information modelling (BIM) guidance ISO 12006- 2:2015 Building construction -- Organization of information about construction works -- Part 2: Framework for classification ISO 12006-3:2007 Building construction -- Organization of information about construction works -- Part 3: Framework for object- oriented information ISO 16354:2013 Guidelines for knowledge libraries and object libraries ISO 16739- 1:2018 Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) for data sharing in the construction and facility management industries -- Part 1: Data schema ISO 16757-1:2015 Data structures for electronic product catalogues for building services -- Part 1: Concepts, architecture and model ISO 16757-2:2016 Data structures for electronic product catalogues for building services -- Part 2: Geometry ISO 22263:2008 Organization of information about construction works -- Framework for management of project information ISO 29481- 1:2016 Building information models -- Information delivery manual -- Part 1: Methodology and format ISO 29481- 2:2012 Building information models -- Information delivery manual -- Part 2: Interaction framework BIMSTANDARDSANDGUIDELINES ISOGuidelines-Developed
- 38. BIM Projects :Nanjing InternationalYouth Cultural Centre / Zaha Hadid Architects "The centre is the first completely top-down/bottom-up tower construction in China - starting at street level and building upwards and downwards in tandem - constructed in only 34 months using ZHA’s expertise and experience in 3D digital BIM (Building Information Modelling) design and construction management to reduce the on-site programme by a year to only 18 months."
- 39. Haier Global CreativeResearch Centre / DC Alliance + Snøhetta "The whole course of the project adopts BIM design and carries out all-round discipline drawing correction to optimize the space quality to the maximum extent and ensure 'just one time.'"
- 40.
- 41. BIM DESIGNATIONS BIM Modeller BIM Coordinator BIM Strategy Planner BIM Manager BIM Director (Technical Director)
- 42. INTERNSHIP CATALOGUE Duration : 2weeks Date of Starting: April 17, 2020
- 43. Summer Internship For KTUStudents BIMLABS EngineeringServices Pvt. Limited,Autodesk Authorized Learning partner for CAD, BIM & CAM in Kerala Organizing 2 weeks Online summer internship for Engineering Students from Civil, Mechanical & Electrical Engineering affiliated to Kerala Technological University. Interns need to work along with BIMLABSTechnicalTeam for the assignments given and end of the internship they need to submit the internship report for getting the Internship Certificate.Training & Internship will be done through Online and the Internship report should be submitted by Email. Those who are submitting the Internship report will get an Internship certificate from Autodesk & BIMLABS
- 44. Internship Areas • Digital Constructionwith BIM • Infrastructure Planning & Design • Visual Programming in Building Design • Structural Design & Engineering Preparation of Approval Drawings • Energy Efficient Buildings Civil Engineering • Design of Building Mechanical Services • Computer Aided Design & Manufacturing Mechanical Engineering • Design of Building Electrical Services Electrical Engineering
- 45. DIGITALCONSTRUCTIONWITH BIM Civil Engineering Introduction to BIM Workflow & Procedures of BIM Maturity level & Level of Development Creating a basic building envelope Managing clashes and 4D simulation Internship Project.
- 46. INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING & DESIGN CivilEngineering Introduction of BIM in infrastructure Overview of Infraworks 360 Infrastructure Planning Overview of Infrastructure design – Civil 3D Internship Project.
- 47. VISUAL PROGRAMMING IN BUILDINGDESIGN Civil Engineering Visual Programming-dynamo Dynamo Concept & Terminologies Managing Nodes & Scripts Managing Revit Elements Within Dynamo Revit To Excel Data Internship Project
- 48. DESIGNOFSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS Civil Engineering Units& Material Properties Types of forces & Loads Bending Moment & shear force Design codes Structural planning & design Positioning of beams& columns, spanning of slabs, marking frame components, load calculations. Internship Project
- 49. PREPARATION OF APPROVAL DRAWINGS CivilEngineering Basics of Engineering Drawings Types of Construction documents Introduction to AutoCAD 2D drafting Preparation of Building drawings CAD standards & Approval Drawings Internship Project
- 50. ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDINGS Civil Engineering Introduction to Building Energy Analysis Conceptual Analysis Detailed Building Energy analysis Autodesk Green building studio Autodesk Insight Energy Analysis Process Internship Project
- 51. DESIGNOF BUILDING STRUCTURES –ETABS Civil Engineering Modeling of Concrete Structures Modeling of Steel Structures Analysis of Structures Post Processing Design of Concrete Structures Design of Steel Structures Design Outputs
- 52. QUANTITY ESTIMATION Civil Engineering Different types of estimates Standard methods and principles of measurement International of building items Methods of building estimate taking out quantities Preparation of Detailed estimates by Center line method Preparation of Detailed estimates by Long wall- Short wall method Specifications
- 53. DESIGNOF BUILDING MECHANICAL SERVICES MechanicalEngineering Introduction to MEP Application of BIM in MEP designing MEP BIMWorkflow Modelling of HVAC Building Systems Modelling of Plumbing Systems Internship Project.
- 54. COMPUTERAIDED DESIGN & MANUFACTURING MechanicalEngineering Introduction to CAD, CAM & CAE Product Design cycle Part Modelling with Autodesk Inventor Assembly Modelling with Autodesk Inventor 2D Documentation Conversion of Parts to BIM Model Internship Project.
- 55. DESIGNOF BUILDING ELECTRICALSERVICES Electrical Engineering Introduction to Building Electrical Systems Introduction MEP BIM Workflow Modelling of Electrical Building Systems Documentation of Electrical Systems Internship Project.
- 56. PRODUCT MANAGEMENT WITH PRIMAVERA AllEngineeringStreams Setting Organization /Project Structures Activities, Relationship & Calendar Roles, Resources Resource Leveling Planning & Scheduling Baseline, Tracking & Earned value Analysis
- 57. Training from BIMLABS Internscan choose theirTopics from the given list. BIMLABS faculties will be providing the required training and assistance for completing the project through online platforms. Electronic and online training materials required for the internship will be provided by BIMLABS Internship Report should be submitted to the assigned Instructor and approval of the same by the instructor is mandatory for Issuing Internship Certificate
- 58. Guidelines for InternsThis program demands interns' interest and enthusiasm in exploring the latest trends in concerned areas. Interns need a Laptop or Desktop with a 64-bit Operating system compatible to install Autodesk Revit, Inventor Professional or Fusion 360. This is not a tool-based software training program but it’s an exploration of the latest technology and its application in the industry. The internship report can be used for your course seminar and also it can be developed for a course project in the future. Internship Report can be prepared by required PowerPoints, Datasets, References, case studies whichever applicable.
- 59. CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT INBIM 14 Day Online Training Module Software Architectural Modelling | Landscaping Documentation | Estimation Construction Modelling | Visualization Multi Disciplinary Coordination | Work-sharing Revit Architecture Structural Modelling | Structural Detailing Revit Structure Project Review |Clash detection Quantification |4D Simulation Navisworks Project Management Ms- Project Connected BIM BIM 360
- 60. Free BIM Knowledge Check 1.Login 2. Attend the Questionnaire 3. 50 Questions 4. 20 Minutes 5.Know your Score https://forms.gle/SaSPFE2jjYXRk q1X8
- 61.
- 62. Contacts for Registration Call/What'sApp: NEETHU : 97 458 16902 MELVIN : 99 464 25870 SOUMYA: 97 452 68888 Email : sales@Bimlabs.in Info@Bimlabs.in Web: https://bimlabs.in/blog https://www.facebook.com/bimlabs.in/
- 63. Q&A SHIJU SASIDHARAN Shiju@bimlabs.in |9744293003