8. In ‘Variable View’ this is
what the data looks like.
Think of this part as putting
a key to your graph,
a way of telling people
what the numbers
represent
9. Each variable can
be named.
No spaces or
special characters
are allowed (just
keep it to simple
one word names)
10. SPSS can deal with words as
well as numbers, but the
‘Type’ of data should mostly
be numeric.
Data made up of words is
called ‘String’ data
11. This is where you can give your
variable a meaningful label.
This will be the label that
appears in tables and graphs
12. The ‘value’ tab is where you turn
your numbers into meaningful
values. E.g. 1 = Female, 2 = Male
13. Once you have imported your data, or inputted it
manually if your questionnaire is on paper, you
can start to make sense of the data that you have.
It can be time-consuming, but the results are
clean, efficient and the data can scrutinized in
countless ways
Even basic ‘descriptive’ statistics can be
revealing, interesting and easy to run in
numerous ways
26. Select the
appropriate
variables and
use the
arrows to
move them
into the ‘rows’
and ‘columns’
sections Note that I have checked the box to
generate Bar Charts so we can see
the comparisons in a visual format
33. Select your
variable
and then
use the
arrow to
send it to
the other
side of the
screen…
… Then
click =
and select
the
number
that
represents
the
variables
you wish
to view
34. Now you
can run all
the data as
before, but
only what
are being
used