This PPT gives Description about the Barium Study followed in the Radiology department of Hospital. this Study performed for diagnosis of the disorder associated with organs like Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestines by Injecting the Contrast Media Barium Sulphate and taken the Xray's Images.

25. SINGLE CONTRAST
FRONTAL LATERAL

29. ESOPHEGEAL WEBS

43. Single Contrast (SC) Double Contrast (DC)
Fundus Supine Erect with two views 90˚ to
each other or prone right
side down
Body Erect & Prone Supine with 60˚ head end
elevation
Antrum & Pylorus Prone Right side down Supine Right side up
D1 and C loop of Duodenum Prone Right side down Supine Right side up
D4 of Duodenum Supine Prone Right side down

71. Positioning Purpose
First Right side down
dependent
To aid gastric emptying
Second Prone To separate bowel loops
Third Right side up To . visualise IC junction

78. ANATOMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN JEJUNUM AND ILEUM
JEJUNUM ILEUM
Proxima1 2/5th of small intestine
(100- 1 10 cm)
Distal 3/5 th of small intestine (150-
160 cm)
Thicker and more vascular wall Thinner and less vascular wall
Wider and often empty lumen Narrower and often loaded lumen
Larger and closely set circular folds Smaller and few circular folds
Villi are larger in number Very few villi
Peyer's patches are absent Peyer's patches are present.

79. JEJUNUM ILEUM
Upper Left & Periumbilical
Region
Lower Right Hypogastric and
Pelvic Region
Feathery Appearance Featureless
Constitute Proximal 2/5 of
small intestine
3/5 of small instestine
Position Upper Left and Periumbilical
Region
Lower right Hypogastric and
Pelvic Region
Max Diameter 4 cm 3 cm
Number of Folds 4-7 per cm 3-5 Per cm