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![SUBSTITUTES & ADULTRANTS
Bakuchi seeds are substituted with
takla [cassia tora L.] seeds](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/bakuchi-141006013454-conversion-gate01/85/Bakuchi-15-320.jpg)
![USEFUL PARTS
Beeja (seed)
[B.P.NI.]
Patra (leaves)
[RAJ.NI.]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/bakuchi-141006013454-conversion-gate01/85/Bakuchi-18-320.jpg)
![MATRA
•Beeja churna [seed powder] – 1 to 3gm
-(B.P.NI)
• Patra swarasa [leaf juice] – 10 to 20 ml
-(RAJ.NI.)](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/bakuchi-141006013454-conversion-gate01/85/Bakuchi-19-320.jpg)
Uploaded bySJG AY M C KOPPAL
Bakuchi
The document discusses the medicinal plant Bakuchi. It provides information on the classification, synonyms, properties, varieties, therapeutic uses and parts used of Bakuchi. Bakuchi seeds and leaves are used to treat skin diseases, bleeding wounds, obesity and leucoderma. It is a rasayana herb and considered vishaghna. The compilation was completed as part of an Ayurvedic medical course.
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Bakuchi
- 1. COMPILATION WORK ONBAKUCHI
- 2. S J GAYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE :CERTIFICATE: Department of Dravya Guna, 2011-2012, This is to certify that LOHIT KALAL has satisfactorily completed the compilation on the drug “BAKUCHI" in Dravya Guna Vignan predicted by the S.J.G.A.M College affiliated to R.G.U.H.S Bangalore for 2nd professional B.A.M.S Course 2011-2012. YEAR OF EXAINATION : 2012 EXAMINATION SEAT No : 09A1322 EXAMINATION CENTRE : S J G A M C. KOPPAL Signature of lecture Signature of HOD EXAMINERS 1 : PRINCIPAL 2 :
- 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I takethis opportunity as a deep sense of gratitude to those people and institution that helped me during this work. . I express deep sense of gratitude to Dr.B S Savadi respected principal S G V V Trust’s,Ayurvedic Medical College Koppal. I am presenting this compilation with a deep sincere feeling of gratitude to Head of Dept. Dravya Guna Dr.Ravi Hunagund and Dr. C.B.Inamdar, Lecturer, Dept. Of Dravya Guna for their encouragement, support and guidance, without which I could not have completed my compilation and whose valuable guidance, precious suggestions, timely discussions and constant supervision, helped me a lot. I am also thankful to teaching & non-teaching staff, who helped me directly or indirectly in this work. I offer obligation to my friends for their support during this work . I am very thankful to my parents and family members for their valuable support Place: KOPPAL LOHIT KALAL . II Phase B. A. M. S
- 4. ABBREVIATIONS •C.S. -Charaka samhita •S.S. - Sushruta samhita •A.S. - Astanga sangraha •Ni. A. - Nighantu Adarsha •R. Ni. - Raj Nighantu •B.P. Ni - Bhavaprakash Nighantu •D. Ni. - Dhanvantari Nighantu •P. Ni. - Priya Nighantu •S. Ni. - Shaligram Nighantu •Van. Ni. - Vanoushadhi Nidarshika •Van. CH - Vanoushadhi Chandrodaya •DG. Hast - Dravya Guna. Hastamalak •DG. P.V. - Dravya Guna.P.V.Sharma •C.M.P. (P.S) - Classical Uses of medicalplant by :Priyavatt Sharma •IMM - Indian Materia Medica •IMP - Indian medicinal plants •K. Ni. - Kaideva Nighantu •Ni. Ratna - Nighantu Ratnakara •M. Ni. - Madapala Nighantu •Y. R. - Yoguratnakar •B. R. - Bhaishajya Ratnavali •A.H. - Astanga Hridaya
- 5. INTRODUCTION Thereare two important properties of Bakuchi viz. vishaghna and shvitronasana. In charka samhita it included into tikta skanda. It used in arsha roga. It considered as vishaghna in sutrasthana 2/22. It is used in hair oil. In chiktsa sthana 26/268 it mentioned as one of the ingredient of mahaanila tail which use in khalitya. In sushruta samitha it included in katu varga. In meda-ayushkamiya adhyaya there is beautiful explanation about it. In sushruta samitha it also considered as vishaghna in kalpa sthana 5/86.
- 6. • LATIN NAME:- Psoralea corylifolia Psoralea: plants with the rough surface due to glandular dots Corylifolia: korus helmet calcine Covering of the nut •KULA / FAMILY:- SHIMBI/LEGUMINOSAE •UPKULA/ SUB-FAMILY:- APARAJITA / PAPPILIONACEAE
- 7. CLASSIFICATION Sr.N O REF GANA/VARGA 1 Charaka samhita Tikta skandha 2 Sushruta samhita Katu varga 3 Nighantu Adarsha Palashadi varga 4 Bhava prakash Nighantu Haritakyadi varga
- 8. VARNACULAR NAMES LANGUAGESNAMES Sanskrit Bakuchi, somaraji Hindi Babchi, English Psoralea seed, Marathi Bavchi Kannada Vawchige, Bavanchi. Gujrati Bavchi Bengali Hakuch, Telugu Bhavanji Tamil Karpokarisi
- 9. SYNONYMES •Bakuchi: Iteffectively treats the skin disease. •Krishnaphala: It is having black fruits. •Kustha-nashini: It cures the kustha. •Avalguja: It’s fruits appear ugly. •Somaraji: It’s seeds have white streak inside. •Kalameshi: It survives for long period. •Putiphala: It’s fruits having foul smell. REF –AYURVEDOKTA OUSHADHA NIRUKTAMALA
- 10. HABITATE •It isfound throughout India as a weed in waste places and also in Srilanka. •It is grown in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh states of India. REF-B.P.N.
- 11. FAMILY FEATURES OF LEGUMINOSAE •Plants- Trees, shrubs, or herbs, generally with tubercles on roots. • Leaves:-Alternate,simple or usually compound, stipulates. • Flowers :–regular of irregular, bisexual. •Sepals:-5, united, or free, often unequal, odd sepal anterior. •Petals:- 5, free, unequal, sometimes partly united. •Fruit:- A legume or pod, sometimes lomentum. •Seeds:- Exalbuminous REF-A TEXT BOOK OF SYSTEMIC BOTANY BY R.N.SUTARIA
- 12. It isa annual herb, which grows 30 to 80 cm in height Leaves : broadly elliptic, inciso-dentate. Flowers: in axillary longpeduncled heads, bluish-purple or yellow. Fruits: pods, indehiscent, ovate, in shape. Dark chocolate to almost black in color. 3.5-4.5mm x 2.0-3.0mm in size ,having a seed in it Seeds: smooth, adhering to the pericarp. Flowering & fruiting during April-june
- 13. VARIETIES OF BAKUCHI According to Sushruta samhita chikitsa sthana 28/3 there are two varieties of Bakuchi. •Shweta Avalguja •Krishna Aalguja The shweta avalguja used as medhya rasayana
- 14. Some author consideredbakuchi as vernonia Anthemintica Wild. But it is the name of arnaya-jiraka. REF-B.P.N. CONTRAVERSIAL STATUS
- 15. SUBSTITUTES & ADULTRANTS Bakuchi seeds are substituted with takla [cassia tora L.] seeds
- 16. PROPERTIES Rasa:katu , tikta Guna: laghu , ruksha Virya: ushna Vipaka: katu Doshagnata: kapha-vatahara Karma: rasayana,keshya,tvachya,kustagna,
- 17. THERAPEUTIC USES 1.SADYOVRANA: Bakuchi leaf past is applied over cut wound to check bleeding (V.M) 2. BADHIRYA: powder of Musali & Bakuchi is given(V.S) 3. SHVITRA: seeds powder of Bakuchi (4parts) & haritala(1 part) are grinded with cows urine is given orally(V.M)
- 18. USEFUL PARTS Beeja(seed) [B.P.NI.] Patra (leaves) [RAJ.NI.]
- 19. MATRA •Beeja churna[seed powder] – 1 to 3gm -(B.P.NI) • Patra swarasa [leaf juice] – 10 to 20 ml -(RAJ.NI.)
- 20. YOGAS YOGA’S INDICATIONREFERENCE Bakuchi Rasayana Used as a rasayana A.S.U49.147 Somaraji rasayana Used as a rasayana A.H.U 39.107.10 Svetavalguja phala rasayana Used as a rasayana A.S.Ci.28/3 Mahanila Tail Used in khalitya C.Ci 26/268
- 21. REFERANCE Avalgujobakuchi syat somaraji suparnika shashilekha krushnaphla soma putiphaliti cha somavalli kalameshi kustagni cha prakirtita bakuchi madurastikta katupaka rasayani vistambha hruddima aruchya shleshmastrapittanut ruksha hrudya shvaskusta meha jvarakrimi pandunu (Bha Pr) bakuchyam somaraji cha kustagni chandralekhika avalguja cha kamboji putipatraphala matha (sho ni)