This document describes an automatic balcony gardening system using IoT. The system allows users to control planters remotely using a web application. Sensors measure temperature, soil moisture, and provide fertilizer suggestions. Water and fertilizer levels are automatically controlled to prevent overwatering or excessive fertilizer. An emergency mode activates if the user does not respond to ensure plants continue receiving water and nutrients. The system aims to reduce manual labor for balcony gardens while optimizing plant growth conditions using IoT connectivity and remote monitoring capabilities.

1. AUTOMATIC BALCONY
GARDENING SYSTEM
USING IOT
PRESENTED BY:-
B.BALA SUDHARSANA KRISHNAN
T.SHAHNAS BANU
R.SANTHIYA
M.KARTHIKA
S.NANDHINI

2. IoT
 The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or
"things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and
network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and
exchange data.
 IoT allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across
existing network infrastructure, creating opportunities for more
direct integration between the physical world and computer-based
systems, and resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy and
economic benefit.

4. INTRODUCTION
 The system is based on the IOT (Internet of Things)
which is totally operated by the system.
 The user is able to control the system with their web
application.
 The plant is totally cared by the system with
temperature analyzer, water flow meter, digital timer,
fertilizer suggestion and plant health analyzer.

5.  The concept of providing this system is to reduce the time and less
work for the plant holders.
 IOT is implemented in the most of the field even though in gardening
field but not available in balcony gardening field with all facilities.
 Hence our project using IOT with all facilities like water management
to the plants, fertilizer management and total plant monitoring system
is implemented in the our project using IOT .

6. EXISTING SYSTEM
It is also similar to proposed system
This system just pour water to plants
It measure the temperature of plants and
moisture of the soil

7. PROBLEM IN EXISTING SYSTEM
 Implementation of the automatic system some time causes
damages to the plants if it does not have enough knowledge
about the detail of the plants.
 Water flow meter is not available which prevents plants from
over water problems(decay)
 fertilizer flow meter is not available which prevents plants
from over fertilizer problems(damages the plants totally)

8.  Mobility is not available in the existing system if
user wants to replace the plants means it is more
difficult because it is a fixed one
 Emergency function is not available in the
existing system if any damages occurs for a plant
like careless of user to pour water or fertilizer.

9. PROPOSED SYSTEM
 The first concept is water flowing when the user gives a
command.
 If the temperature is not good on the particular location,
our web application gives a notification to the user to
change the location for the betterment of plant.
 The better fertilizer will be suggested to the user for the
good plant growth.

10.  If the user fails to send an command on the day, the
emergency system will be automatically get on and works
immediately and even sends that information to the user.
 The user can view their plant growth in the provided pie
chart. Even they can allot the water flow according to the
suggestion given by the system.

11. ADVANTAGE OVER EXISTING SYSTEM
 The enough data is already loaded in the database
system to maintain the plant in the healthy way
 Water flow meter which prevents plant from over flow
of water and the fertilizer flow meter which also
prevents plants from plant from overflow of fertilizer

12.  Mobility is available because our system is always connected
with the network (IOT) and which is small in size so it is
easy to handle and shift
 Emergency function is available if the user didn’t respond to
the systems request, the system will automatically do its
function using certain rules and algorithm

13. FLOW DIAGRAM

15. ARCHITECTURE

16. CONCLUSION
This system has been developed by using the integrated
systems of many hardware components if this system will
be implemented means it reduces the manual work and
also decreases the global warming by implementing this
system to a large fields