Thinking as far as claims and issuers is an effective reflection that backs better approaches for securing your application. Claims have an understanding with the issuer and allow the claims of the user to be accepted only if the claims are issued by a trusted issuer. Authentication and authorization is explicit in CBAC as compared to other approaches. [1]. Pawan Patil | Ankit Ayyar | Vaishali Gatty"Authentication through Claims-Based Authentication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd15644.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/software-engineering/15644/authentication-through-claims-based-authentication/pawan-patil
This presentation will give you short and not very technical overview about claims-based authentication.
The claims-based authentication will be the way to almost all Microsoft web-based platforms around. It is more complex than old username-password method but also more secure and general.
Developing custom claim providers to enable authorization in share point an...AntonioMaio2
Developing Custom Claim Providers to Enable Authorization in SharePoint - Antonio Maio.
With the release of SharePoint 2010, Microsoft introduced the concepts of Claims Based Authentication and Authorization. SharePoint 2013 went a step further making Claims Based Authentication the default method for authenticating users when they login. Claims, and identities in general, are playing a bigger role in the security capabilities of systems like SharePoint, enabling us to solve some new and exciting security challenges. Typically we authorize the content that users have access to using SharePoint permissions, however authentication scenarios can be extended in new and interesting ways by developing a custom component called a Custom Claim Provider. This session will introduce the concepts of Claims Based Authentication and Authorization in SharePoint and provide step by step instructions on how to develop and deploy Custom Claim Providers. The session will also walk through several examples of how custom Claim Providers can enhance SharePoint security and authorization.
'Claims-based identity' is known and well-documented. However I tend to encounter the same questions again and again. These slides tell what claims-based identity means to me.
The world of Identity and Access Management is ruled by two things, acronyms and standards. In our hugely popular blog post on SAML vs OAuth we compared the two most common authorization protocols – SAML2 and OAuth 2.0. This white paper extends that comparison with the inclusion of a third protocol, OpenID Connect. We also touch on the now obsolete OpenID 2.0 protocol.
This presentation will give you short and not very technical overview about claims-based authentication.
The claims-based authentication will be the way to almost all Microsoft web-based platforms around. It is more complex than old username-password method but also more secure and general.
Developing custom claim providers to enable authorization in share point an...AntonioMaio2
Developing Custom Claim Providers to Enable Authorization in SharePoint - Antonio Maio.
With the release of SharePoint 2010, Microsoft introduced the concepts of Claims Based Authentication and Authorization. SharePoint 2013 went a step further making Claims Based Authentication the default method for authenticating users when they login. Claims, and identities in general, are playing a bigger role in the security capabilities of systems like SharePoint, enabling us to solve some new and exciting security challenges. Typically we authorize the content that users have access to using SharePoint permissions, however authentication scenarios can be extended in new and interesting ways by developing a custom component called a Custom Claim Provider. This session will introduce the concepts of Claims Based Authentication and Authorization in SharePoint and provide step by step instructions on how to develop and deploy Custom Claim Providers. The session will also walk through several examples of how custom Claim Providers can enhance SharePoint security and authorization.
'Claims-based identity' is known and well-documented. However I tend to encounter the same questions again and again. These slides tell what claims-based identity means to me.
The world of Identity and Access Management is ruled by two things, acronyms and standards. In our hugely popular blog post on SAML vs OAuth we compared the two most common authorization protocols – SAML2 and OAuth 2.0. This white paper extends that comparison with the inclusion of a third protocol, OpenID Connect. We also touch on the now obsolete OpenID 2.0 protocol.
CIS14: OAuth and OpenID Connect in ActionCloudIDSummit
Chuck Mortimore, Salesforcce.com
Setup and walk-through of live demos, demonstrating interop of various providers and showing real enterprise use-cases.
1. Intro - Auth - Authentication & Authorization & SSO
2. OAuth2 in Depth
3. Where does JWT fit in ?
4. How to do stateless Authorization using OAUTH2 & JWT ?
5. Some Sample Code ? How easy is it to implement ?
Cloud Native Journey in Synchrony FinancialVMware Tanzu
SpringOne Platform 2017
Michael Barber, Synchrony Financial
"Synchrony Financial’s Journey to transform the IT organization to Cloud and Cloud-Native Micro Service Organization. This session highlights our cloud journey from vision formation to strategy to fast paced private cloud build and moved our applications to Pivotal Cloud Foundry.
Synchrony Financial has always focused on technology, innovation and agility to serve the customer best. In today’s fast changing fintech environment Synchrony continuously creates innovative products, process and bring in agility by simplifying technology and improving speed to market. As our CIO states, speed is the new IP, we bring the speed by enabling modern technology platform and tools to enable our business and engineers to innovate more with less effort.
In this presentation, we will focus on sharing our journey from initial cloud vision creation, how we created a simplified strategy to prove our technology selection, validated the assumptions, created an execution strategy, transformed our process and created a fast paced road map to move to cloud-native systems and decompose monolith to micro services. We were able to achieve most it using Pivotal Cloud Foundry platform with spring frame work and tools. This presentation will also share highlights of program structure and approach of this key initiative."
Websites and applications are implementing social single sign-on to allow users to login using trusted authentication providers such as Google, Facebook, and even Salesforce. Join us to learn how to configure the OpenID Connect authentication provider to allow users to authenticate at Google to access a Salesforce environment. We'll also look at how you can relieve yourself of the burden of password management by having your web app login users via Salesforce.
This presentation talks about various access management topics in IAM domain like authentication, authorization, MFA, Password less authentication, certificate based authentication SSO protocols like SAML, OIDC.
Patterns and Antipatterns in Enterprise SecurityWSO2
To view recording of this webinar please use below URL:
Attacks against information systems is on the rise making enterprise security a major concern. It’s important to identify and address security needs such as confidentiality, integrity, availability and auditability of information. Enterprise security patterns facilitate balanced and informed decisions about security needs, as well as provide a rationale for the evolution of security needs over time. Antipatterns, which are fostered by misapplications of concepts and misunderstandings of security concerns, should be avoided. Enterprise security patterns and antipatterns solve these security concerns by addressing recurrent problems and challenges. These security patterns facilitate balanced and informed decisions about security needs, avoid the misapplication of concepts and misunderstanding of security concerns and provide a rationale for evolution of security needs over time.
This webinar will
Deep dive into enterprise security patterns and antipatterns
Explore the importance of using them
Discuss how to apply them with WSO2 Identity Server
This slidedeck provides a technical deep dive about Active Directory Federation Services technology for federated authentication with Office 365 and other relying parties.
CIS14: OAuth and OpenID Connect in ActionCloudIDSummit
Chuck Mortimore, Salesforcce.com
Setup and walk-through of live demos, demonstrating interop of various providers and showing real enterprise use-cases.
1. Intro - Auth - Authentication & Authorization & SSO
2. OAuth2 in Depth
3. Where does JWT fit in ?
4. How to do stateless Authorization using OAUTH2 & JWT ?
5. Some Sample Code ? How easy is it to implement ?
Cloud Native Journey in Synchrony FinancialVMware Tanzu
SpringOne Platform 2017
Michael Barber, Synchrony Financial
"Synchrony Financial’s Journey to transform the IT organization to Cloud and Cloud-Native Micro Service Organization. This session highlights our cloud journey from vision formation to strategy to fast paced private cloud build and moved our applications to Pivotal Cloud Foundry.
Synchrony Financial has always focused on technology, innovation and agility to serve the customer best. In today’s fast changing fintech environment Synchrony continuously creates innovative products, process and bring in agility by simplifying technology and improving speed to market. As our CIO states, speed is the new IP, we bring the speed by enabling modern technology platform and tools to enable our business and engineers to innovate more with less effort.
In this presentation, we will focus on sharing our journey from initial cloud vision creation, how we created a simplified strategy to prove our technology selection, validated the assumptions, created an execution strategy, transformed our process and created a fast paced road map to move to cloud-native systems and decompose monolith to micro services. We were able to achieve most it using Pivotal Cloud Foundry platform with spring frame work and tools. This presentation will also share highlights of program structure and approach of this key initiative."
Websites and applications are implementing social single sign-on to allow users to login using trusted authentication providers such as Google, Facebook, and even Salesforce. Join us to learn how to configure the OpenID Connect authentication provider to allow users to authenticate at Google to access a Salesforce environment. We'll also look at how you can relieve yourself of the burden of password management by having your web app login users via Salesforce.
This presentation talks about various access management topics in IAM domain like authentication, authorization, MFA, Password less authentication, certificate based authentication SSO protocols like SAML, OIDC.
Patterns and Antipatterns in Enterprise SecurityWSO2
To view recording of this webinar please use below URL:
Attacks against information systems is on the rise making enterprise security a major concern. It’s important to identify and address security needs such as confidentiality, integrity, availability and auditability of information. Enterprise security patterns facilitate balanced and informed decisions about security needs, as well as provide a rationale for the evolution of security needs over time. Antipatterns, which are fostered by misapplications of concepts and misunderstandings of security concerns, should be avoided. Enterprise security patterns and antipatterns solve these security concerns by addressing recurrent problems and challenges. These security patterns facilitate balanced and informed decisions about security needs, avoid the misapplication of concepts and misunderstanding of security concerns and provide a rationale for evolution of security needs over time.
This webinar will
Deep dive into enterprise security patterns and antipatterns
Explore the importance of using them
Discuss how to apply them with WSO2 Identity Server
This slidedeck provides a technical deep dive about Active Directory Federation Services technology for federated authentication with Office 365 and other relying parties.
Microsoft Graph API Delegated PermissionsStefan Weber
Slidedeck presented during a webinar i held on13th December 2023 about how to consume Microsoft Graph API using user level permissions.
Webinar Recording https://youtu.be/2cSsg5ws1H4
OAuth 2.0 - The fundamentals, the good , the bad, technical primer and commo...Good Dog Labs, Inc.
OAuth 2.0 seems to be a comprehensive framework for authorizing access to protected resources, but is it really? We can argue that OpenID Connect will make it enterprise ready, but level of adoption in the enterprise is yet to be seen. This primer describes the framework fundamentals,the good, the bad, and common OAuth 2.0 flows.
As part of MobiliYa Spread Knowledge Initiative Presentation Series.
Agenda
1.Intro -Auth-Authentication & Authorization & SSO
2.OAuth2 in Depth
3.Where does JWT fit in ?
4.How to do stateless Authorization using OAUTH2 & JWT ?
5.Some Sample Code ? How easy is it to implement ?
A Perfect Presentation to Describe Authentication and Authorization and how it is used in Web Application Security. Definitions and implementation and full example of how it works.
Microsoft Graph API Webinar Application PermissionsStefan Weber
Slidedeck presented during a webinar i held on 15th November 2023 about how to consume Microsoft Graph API using application level permissions.
Webinar Recording https://youtu.be/yVK8WQz5qnU
Security is primarily a way of thinking and under this token this presentation mainly revolves around understanding the various terminologies and security concepts employed by the OAUTH 2.0 specification (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749). These will be contrasted with the actual implementation thereof by Google, Facebook, etc.
Digital Identity Landscape for Vancouver IAM Meetup 2017 12-19Andrew Hughes
An overview of new and existing approaches for Digital Identity including enterprise and customer identity. New blockchain-oriented techniques and where they fit into the IAM landscape.
6.1 Identify correct descriptions or statements about the security issues:
Authentication
authorization
Data integrity
Auditing
Malicious code
Website attacks
6.2 Identify the deployment descriptor element names, and their structure, that declare the following:
A security constraint
A web resource
The login configuration
A security role
6.3 Given authentication type: BASIC, DIGEST, FORM, and CLIENT-CERT, identify the correct definition of its mechanism.
7.1 Identify which attribute scopes are thread-safe:
Local variables
Instance variables
Class variables
Request attributes
Session attributes
Context attributes
7.2 Identify correct statements about differences between the multithreaded and single-threaded servlet models.
7.3 Identify the interface used to declare that a servlet must use the single thread model.
Authentication and Authorization ModelsCSCJournals
In computer science distributed systems could be more secured with a distributed trust model based on either PKI or Kerberos. However, it becomes difficult to establish trust relationship across heterogeneous domains due to different actual trust mechanism and security policy as well as the intrinsic flaw of each trust model. Since Internet has been used commonly in information systems technologies, many applications need some security capabilities to protect against threats to the communication of information. Two critical procedures of these capabilities are authentication and authorization. This report presents a strong authentication and authorization model using three standard frameworks. They are PKI, PMI, and Directory. The trust in this approach is enabled by the use of public key infrastructure (PKI) which is applied for client two-factor authentication and secures the infrastructure. We introduce the preventive activity-based authorization policy for dynamic user privilege controls. It helps prevent successive unauthorized requests in a formal manner. At the core, we apply the Multi-Agent System (MAS) concept to facilitate the authentication and the authorization process in order to work with multi-applications and multi-clients more dynamically and efficiently.
OAuth2 Implementation Presentation (Java)Knoldus Inc.
The OAuth 2.0 authorization framework is a protocol that allows a user to grant a third-party web site or application access to the user's protected resources, without necessarily revealing their long-term credentials or even their identity. It is commonly used in scenarios such as user authentication in web and mobile applications and enables a more secure and user-friendly authorization process.
An introduction to OAuth 2.0 from a Salesforce perspective to establish the foundations of OAuth 2.0. Discusses the key concepts of Authentication and Authorization and distinguishes the two. Also discusses Open ID connect.
Similar to Authentication through Claims-Based Authentication (20)
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Authentication through Claims-Based Authentication
1. @ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com
ISSN No: 2456
International
Research
Authentication through Claims
Pawan Patil, Ankit Ayyar, Vaishali Gatty
MCA, Vivekanand
ABSTRACT
Thinking as far as claims and issuers is an effective
reflection that backs better approaches for securing
your application. Claims have an understanding with
the issuer and allow the claims of the user to
accepted only if the claims are issued by a trusted
issuer. Authentication and authorization is explicit in
CBAC as compared to other approaches. [1]
Keywords: Claims; Authentication; Tokens; Identity
Server; RBAC; Open ID; O Auth; Identity Tokens;
Access Tokens;
I. INTRODUCTION
To see the impact of claims, one may need to change
their perspective of authentication. It's anything but
difficult to give a specific authentication component a
chance to compel your thinking. One can consider
Identity as far as “Windows Authentication” of Ms.
Windows or “username, passwords and roles” for
ASP.Net. It is common that all the different
authentication mechanisms are divided in two parts:
“Claims and Issuer/Authority” [2]
@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2018
ISSN No: 2456 - 6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume
International Journal of Trend in Scientific
Research and Development (IJTSRD)
International Open Access Journal
Authentication through Claims-Based Authentication
Pawan Patil, Ankit Ayyar, Vaishali Gatty
Vivekanand Education Society Institute of Technology,
Chembur East, Mumbai, India
Thinking as far as claims and issuers is an effective
reflection that backs better approaches for securing
your application. Claims have an understanding with
the issuer and allow the claims of the user to be
accepted only if the claims are issued by a trusted
issuer. Authentication and authorization is explicit in
CBAC as compared to other approaches. [1].
Claims; Authentication; Tokens; Identity
Server; RBAC; Open ID; O Auth; Identity Tokens;
To see the impact of claims, one may need to change
their perspective of authentication. It's anything but
difficult to give a specific authentication component a
chance to compel your thinking. One can consider
Identity as far as “Windows Authentication” of Ms.
Windows or “username, passwords and roles” for
ASP.Net. It is common that all the different
authentication mechanisms are divided in two parts:
Block Diagram :
Fig 1: Token based Authentication
II. CURRENT SYSTEM:
Role-based access control (RBAC) is giving access to
resources to users based on the roles in a given
organization. Access can be anything like add/update
records, etc. Roles are given on the bases
authorization, specialization, or responsibility. [5]
Jun 2018 Page: 2664
6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume - 2 | Issue – 4
Scientific
(IJTSRD)
International Open Access Journal
Based Authentication
Fig 1: Token based Authentication
based access control (RBAC) is giving access to
resources to users based on the roles in a given
organization. Access can be anything like add/update
records, etc. Roles are given on the bases of user’s
authorization, specialization, or responsibility. [5]
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2018 Page: 2665
Fig 2: Role based Authentication
III. PROPOSED SYSTEM:
Claims-based access control (CBAC) is a process of
authenticating access to the resources through claims
via tokens issued by a legitimate issuer. This sort of
access control does not contain any authentication
rationale in itself but rather relies upon different
administrations to give authentication to the
application which all things considered lessens the
multifaceted nature of the application itself. [3]
IV. HOW A TOKEN IS ISSUED:
There are numerous routes through which a token can
be issued. As for the present situation we will look on
Identity Server as the Middleware for authentication
and issuing token.
Fig3: Identity Server in Asp.Net Application
“Identity Server is middleware that includes the spec
agreeable Open ID Connect and O Auth 2.0 endpoints
to a subjective application”. This means that the user
only has to build login and logout page and all the
authentication part will be taken care off by adding all
the important protocols by the Identity Server
middleware.
IdentityServer has a number of jobs and features
including:
Secure all the resources.
Authentication of user via external identity
providers or local database.
Provide single sign-on and session management.
Verify and manage clients
Issue “Identity and Access tokens” to clients
Authenticate tokens
Fig4: IdentityServer
User:
A user is anyone who requests resource through
legitimate client.
Client:
“A client is any application/software that requests
tokens from Identity Server - either for user
authentication or to request a service (requesting an
access token)”. For the client to request tokens it must
be first registered and identified by the Identity
Server.
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2018 Page: 2666
A client can be anything from web applications to
mobile applications, etc.
Resources:
A resource is what the user wants to protect with
Identity Server. Resource can be anything from user
information or API’s
Every resource is identified by a unique name and
clients use this name to identify the requested
resource.
Identity Token:
An identity token represents all the information of
user and how and when the user was authenticated.
An Identity token can also contain other information
regarding the user.
Access Token:
Access token is used by the API to authorize access to
their data. Access token is forwarded to the API after
Identity token is authorized. [4]
V. ADVANTAGES
Outsourcing Authentication:
By Outsourcing authentication CBAC removes all the
authentication complexities from the application. This
means that all the authentication logic and data of the
users are stored and managed by external identity
providers.
Extensibility:
CBAC offers multiple attributes to be added to the
claims to add more information to the claims.
Single Sign-On:
CBAC uses single sign-on which allows users to
signin only once and then the token is used among
various applications to verify the user.
Federation Gateway:
Federation gateway allows authentication through
external identity providers like Google and Facebook.
VI.CONCLUSION:
CBAC enables new clients to use resources through
Authorization rather than changing/making new roles
each time another client needs to get to the resource.
CBAC is broader authentication framework than old
and insecure username-secret thing. Instead of saying
yes or no in regard to authentication endeavor CBAC
is more extensive – outside framework which can give
out more data about client by making claims and
placing these into marked tokens. Claims can be
stacked over each other. This means various clients
with various types of authentication can partake on a
similar web application. Claims are Internet prepared.
Since they utilize algorithms, for example, RSA, they
are to a great degree secure and trustable.
VII. REFERENCES:
1. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-
versions/msp-n-p/ff359101(v=pandp.10)
2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims-
based_identity
3. http://gunnarpeipman.com/aspnet/what-is-claims-
based-authentication/
4. https://identityserver4.readthedocs.io/en/release/
5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role-
based_access_control
![@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com
ISSN No: 2456
International
Research
Authentication through Claims
Pawan Patil, Ankit Ayyar, Vaishali Gatty
MCA, Vivekanand
ABSTRACT
Thinking as far as claims and issuers is an effective
reflection that backs better approaches for securing
your application. Claims have an understanding with
the issuer and allow the claims of the user to
accepted only if the claims are issued by a trusted
issuer. Authentication and authorization is explicit in
CBAC as compared to other approaches. [1]
Keywords: Claims; Authentication; Tokens; Identity
Server; RBAC; Open ID; O Auth; Identity Tokens;
Access Tokens;
I. INTRODUCTION
To see the impact of claims, one may need to change
their perspective of authentication. It's anything but
difficult to give a specific authentication component a
chance to compel your thinking. One can consider
Identity as far as “Windows Authentication” of Ms.
Windows or “username, passwords and roles” for
ASP.Net. It is common that all the different
authentication mechanisms are divided in two parts:
“Claims and Issuer/Authority” [2]
@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2018
ISSN No: 2456 - 6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume
International Journal of Trend in Scientific
Research and Development (IJTSRD)
International Open Access Journal
Authentication through Claims-Based Authentication
Pawan Patil, Ankit Ayyar, Vaishali Gatty
Vivekanand Education Society Institute of Technology,
Chembur East, Mumbai, India
Thinking as far as claims and issuers is an effective
reflection that backs better approaches for securing
your application. Claims have an understanding with
the issuer and allow the claims of the user to be
accepted only if the claims are issued by a trusted
issuer. Authentication and authorization is explicit in
CBAC as compared to other approaches. [1].
Claims; Authentication; Tokens; Identity
Server; RBAC; Open ID; O Auth; Identity Tokens;
To see the impact of claims, one may need to change
their perspective of authentication. It's anything but
difficult to give a specific authentication component a
chance to compel your thinking. One can consider
Identity as far as “Windows Authentication” of Ms.
Windows or “username, passwords and roles” for
ASP.Net. It is common that all the different
authentication mechanisms are divided in two parts:
Block Diagram :
Fig 1: Token based Authentication
II. CURRENT SYSTEM:
Role-based access control (RBAC) is giving access to
resources to users based on the roles in a given
organization. Access can be anything like add/update
records, etc. Roles are given on the bases
authorization, specialization, or responsibility. [5]
Jun 2018 Page: 2664
6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume - 2 | Issue – 4
Scientific
(IJTSRD)
International Open Access Journal
Based Authentication
Fig 1: Token based Authentication
based access control (RBAC) is giving access to
resources to users based on the roles in a given
organization. Access can be anything like add/update
records, etc. Roles are given on the bases of user’s
authorization, specialization, or responsibility. [5]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/428authenticationthroughclaimsbasedauthentication-181004044728/85/Authentication-through-Claims-Based-Authentication-1-320.jpg)
![International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2018 Page: 2665
Fig 2: Role based Authentication
III. PROPOSED SYSTEM:
Claims-based access control (CBAC) is a process of
authenticating access to the resources through claims
via tokens issued by a legitimate issuer. This sort of
access control does not contain any authentication
rationale in itself but rather relies upon different
administrations to give authentication to the
application which all things considered lessens the
multifaceted nature of the application itself. [3]
IV. HOW A TOKEN IS ISSUED:
There are numerous routes through which a token can
be issued. As for the present situation we will look on
Identity Server as the Middleware for authentication
and issuing token.
Fig3: Identity Server in Asp.Net Application
“Identity Server is middleware that includes the spec
agreeable Open ID Connect and O Auth 2.0 endpoints
to a subjective application”. This means that the user
only has to build login and logout page and all the
authentication part will be taken care off by adding all
the important protocols by the Identity Server
middleware.
IdentityServer has a number of jobs and features
including:
Secure all the resources.
Authentication of user via external identity
providers or local database.
Provide single sign-on and session management.
Verify and manage clients
Issue “Identity and Access tokens” to clients
Authenticate tokens
Fig4: IdentityServer
User:
A user is anyone who requests resource through
legitimate client.
Client:
“A client is any application/software that requests
tokens from Identity Server - either for user
authentication or to request a service (requesting an
access token)”. For the client to request tokens it must
be first registered and identified by the Identity
Server.](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)