Class G airspace has the fewest restrictions and is closest to the ground, while Class A airspace is the most restrictive and prohibits VFR flight. Each class has different pilot certification, equipment, and weather minimum requirements that become more stringent from Class G to Class A airspace. Special use airspaces also exist for security or military reasons and may impose additional limitations on aircraft. Knowledge of the national airspace system is essential for safe cross-country soaring flights.