This document summarizes key aspects of agriculture in India. It outlines the main agricultural seasons of Kharif, Rabi, and Zaid; the types of farming practiced including subsistence, intensive, extensive, plantation, mixed, and commercial; and the main problems facing Indian agriculture such as repetitive cultivation of staple crops, insufficient irrigation, low productivity, landholding issues, and unreliable rainfall. It provides examples of major crops grown during each season such as rice, maize, cotton, and jute during Kharif and wheat, grains, and mustard during Rabi. Solutions proposed include continuous irrigation, high-yielding variety seeds, land consolidation, insecticides and pesticides, land reforms, agricultural credit, and affore