Three-dimensional (3D) printing is an additive manufacturing process that creates a physical object from a digital design. The process works by laying down thin layers of material in the form of liquid or powdered plastic, metal or cement, and then fusing the layers together.
3D printing has been a great technology in this century of amazing technology. Here is a presentation of a Arduino based 3D Printer which is very cheap to design, so that every one can afford and build this by itself.
3D printing is any of various processes in which material is joined or solidified under computer control to create a three-dimensional object ,with material being added together (such as liquid molecules or powder grains being fused together), typically layer by layer. In the 1990s, 3D printing techniques were considered suitable only for the production of functional or aesthetical prototypes and a more appropriate term was rapid prototyping
Three-dimensional (3D) printing is an additive manufacturing process that creates a physical object from a digital design. The process works by laying down thin layers of material in the form of liquid or powdered plastic, metal or cement, and then fusing the layers together.
3D printing has been a great technology in this century of amazing technology. Here is a presentation of a Arduino based 3D Printer which is very cheap to design, so that every one can afford and build this by itself.
3D printing is any of various processes in which material is joined or solidified under computer control to create a three-dimensional object ,with material being added together (such as liquid molecules or powder grains being fused together), typically layer by layer. In the 1990s, 3D printing techniques were considered suitable only for the production of functional or aesthetical prototypes and a more appropriate term was rapid prototyping
This presentation describes in detail about 3d printing and various stages in it .. It also describes about organ printing.. how it is used in hummer , M1 tank, Xerox company .. This presentation can be useful to take seminars and paper presentations ..
Additive manufacturing, more professionally called rapid prototyping will bring us to a new reality of unusual and customizable object production. It involves the creation of a three dimensional object by laying down successive layers of materials. An automated method whereby 3D objects of realistic size are swiftly made on a reasonable sized machine connected to a computer containing blueprints for the objects. These physical working models are produced from a digital file by printing layer by layer. It helps to make substantial models of objects either designed using a CAD program or scanned using a 3D scanner. This ground-breaking method for creating models with the use of inkjet expertise saves time and cost by eliminating the need to design; print and amalgamate together separate model parts. Objects with different colors and multiple materials can be made out of these printers. This technology is not only used for prototyping but also helps in manufacturing right from home. It is used in a variety of industries including footwear, architecture, medical, aerospace, engineering and construction, and a number of consumer products. This industrial revolution bridges a gap between the cyberspace and the physical world and is therefore likely to play some part in all our futures.
Avid 3D Printing Presentation December 2015Amy Sigrest
Doug Collins, owner of Avid 3D Printing in Loveland, Colo., spoke about the current state of 3D printing at The Riverside in Boulder on December 1, 2015.
This ppt explains 4-d printing technology in a simple manner starting from reasons to use it to explaining the technology clearly & precisely. This can be used by college students as their project ppts.
Study on the Fused Deposition Modelling In Additive ManufacturingIJERD Editor
Additive manufacturing process, also popularly known as 3-D printing, is a process where a product
is created in a succession of layers. It is based on a novel materials incremental manufacturing philosophy.
Unlike conventional manufacturing processes where material is removed from a given work price to derive the
final shape of a product, 3-D printing develops the product from scratch thus obviating the necessity to cut away
materials. This prevents wastage of raw materials. Commonly used raw materials for the process are ABS
plastic, PLA and nylon. Recently the use of gold, bronze and wood has also been implemented. The complexity
factor of this process is 0% as in any object of any shape and size can be manufactured.
The slide show gives an introduction to 3D Printing.
List of types of 3D priting.
Also explains the details on FDM process.
It doesn't gives in depth details on types of printer.
This presentation describes in detail about 3d printing and various stages in it .. It also describes about organ printing.. how it is used in hummer , M1 tank, Xerox company .. This presentation can be useful to take seminars and paper presentations ..
Additive manufacturing, more professionally called rapid prototyping will bring us to a new reality of unusual and customizable object production. It involves the creation of a three dimensional object by laying down successive layers of materials. An automated method whereby 3D objects of realistic size are swiftly made on a reasonable sized machine connected to a computer containing blueprints for the objects. These physical working models are produced from a digital file by printing layer by layer. It helps to make substantial models of objects either designed using a CAD program or scanned using a 3D scanner. This ground-breaking method for creating models with the use of inkjet expertise saves time and cost by eliminating the need to design; print and amalgamate together separate model parts. Objects with different colors and multiple materials can be made out of these printers. This technology is not only used for prototyping but also helps in manufacturing right from home. It is used in a variety of industries including footwear, architecture, medical, aerospace, engineering and construction, and a number of consumer products. This industrial revolution bridges a gap between the cyberspace and the physical world and is therefore likely to play some part in all our futures.
Avid 3D Printing Presentation December 2015Amy Sigrest
Doug Collins, owner of Avid 3D Printing in Loveland, Colo., spoke about the current state of 3D printing at The Riverside in Boulder on December 1, 2015.
This ppt explains 4-d printing technology in a simple manner starting from reasons to use it to explaining the technology clearly & precisely. This can be used by college students as their project ppts.
Study on the Fused Deposition Modelling In Additive ManufacturingIJERD Editor
Additive manufacturing process, also popularly known as 3-D printing, is a process where a product
is created in a succession of layers. It is based on a novel materials incremental manufacturing philosophy.
Unlike conventional manufacturing processes where material is removed from a given work price to derive the
final shape of a product, 3-D printing develops the product from scratch thus obviating the necessity to cut away
materials. This prevents wastage of raw materials. Commonly used raw materials for the process are ABS
plastic, PLA and nylon. Recently the use of gold, bronze and wood has also been implemented. The complexity
factor of this process is 0% as in any object of any shape and size can be manufactured.
The slide show gives an introduction to 3D Printing.
List of types of 3D priting.
Also explains the details on FDM process.
It doesn't gives in depth details on types of printer.
A complete illustrated ppt on 3D printing technology. All the additive processes,Future and effects are well described with relevant diagram and images.Must download for attractive seminar presentation.3D Printing technology could revolutionize and re-shape the world. Advances in 3D printing technology can significantly change and improve the way we manufacture products and produce goods worldwide. If the last industrial revolution brought us mass production and the advent of economies of scale - the digital 3D printing revolution could bring mass manufacturing back a full circle - to an era of mass personalization, and a return to individual craftsmanship.
Revolutionary and powerful technology with wide range of application.
The process involve quick building up of a prototype or working model for the purpose of testing the various design features, ideas, concepts, functionality, output and performance.
This is brief introduction about 3D printer.
I think 3D printer is 4th wave.
First wave: Neolithic revolution
2nd wave: industrial revolution
3rd wave: information age
4th wave: manufacture revolution by 3D printer
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdfPeter Spielvogel
Building better applications for business users with SAP Fiori.
• What is SAP Fiori and why it matters to you
• How a better user experience drives measurable business benefits
• How to get started with SAP Fiori today
• How SAP Fiori elements accelerates application development
• How SAP Build Code includes SAP Fiori tools and other generative artificial intelligence capabilities
• How SAP Fiori paves the way for using AI in SAP apps
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
3. 3
Introduction
● Additive manufacturing or 3D printing is a
process of making a three-dimensional solid
object of virtually any shape from a digital
model
● 3D printing is achieved using an additive
process, where successive layers of material are
laid down in different shapes
● Printed solid model was made in 1981
4. 4
Principles : Modeling
● Takes virtual blueprints from computer aided
design (CAD)
● “Slices” them into digital cross-sections
● It is a WYSIWYG process where the virtual
model
● A standard data interface between CAD
software and the machines is the STL file
format.
5. 5
Principles : Printing
● Reads the design from an .stl file and lays down
successive layers of liquid or materials
● Ability to create almost any shape or geometric
feature
● Printer resolution describes layer thickness
● Can take anywhere from several hours to
several days
● Injection molding and Additive manufacturing
6. 6
Manufacturing : Extrusion deposition
● uses a plastic filament or metal wire that is wound on a
coil and unreeled to supply material to an extrusion
nozzle
● The nozzle heats to melt the material and can be moved
in both horizontal and vertical directions by a
numerically controlled mechanism that is directly
controlled by a computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
software package.
● The model or part is produced by extruding small beads
of thermoplastic material to form layers as the material
hardens immediately after extrusion from the nozzle.
Stepper motors or servo motors are typically employed
to move the extrusion head.
7. 7
Extrusion Deposition : Materials
● Various polymers are used, including acrylonitrile
butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC),
polylactic acid (PLA), high density polyethylene
(HDPE), PC/ABS, and polyphenylsulfone (PPSU).
● In general the polymer is in the form of a filament,
which can be fabricated from virgin resins or from
post-consumer waste by recyclebots.
● FDM usually cannot produce stalactite-like structures
(Shape Restriction)
9. 9
Theories
● Stereolithography
position a perforated platform just below the surface of a
vat of liquid photopolymer. A UV laser beam then traces
the first slice of an object on the surface of this liquid,
causing a very thin layer of photopolymer to harden. The
perforated platform is then lowered very slightly and
another slice is traced out and hardened by the laser.
Another slice is then created, and then another, until a
complete object has been printed and can be removed from
the vat of photopolymer, drained of excess liquid, and
cured. Stereolithographic printers remain one of the most
accurate types of hardware for fabricating 3D output
10. 10
Theory : DLP projection
● Selective solidification of a tank of liquid
● Projector to solidify object layers one complete
cross-section at a time
12. 12
Theory : Polyjet matrix
● Forms object layers by emitting liquid
photopolymer from an inkjet-style, multi-
nozzel print head
● Each layer is printed a powerful UV light is
then used to set it solid before the next layer is
printed
● up to 14 of 120 potential materials to be printed
at the same time
14. 14
Binder jetting
● creates object layers by selectively sticking together
successive layers of a powdered build material
● a glue or 'binder' is jetted from an inkjet style print
head to stick together successive powder layers
● gypsum-based composite
● build objects by sticking together plastic powders,
sand or even metals.
● final object is used as a mould in '3D sandcasting',
with molten liquid metal poured into it
16. 16
Application : Industrial uses
● Rapid prototyping : Car and other industrial
product design
● Rapid manufacturing : Production within no
time
● Mass customization : Every inch Customization
● Mass production
21. 21
Application : Domestic and hobbyist uses
● Design
● Parts replacement
● Personal touch
Fig 10. Custom Guitars
22. 22
Challenges
● Materials ( What can be used? )
● Cost (Can General people afford it? )
● Accessibility ( Who can access it? )
● Illegal Object ( For what purpose? )
23. 23
3D Printer : Weapon Issue
● blueprints for the first "completely" 3D-
printable gun
● Other types of weapon be printed ?
Fig 12. Printed Gun
24. 24
Future
● The Third Industrial Revolution:
“ We are all designers now. We might as well
get good at it. ” -Chris Anderson
3D printing is considered distinct from traditional machining techniques, which mostly rely on the removal of material by methods such as cutting or drilling (subtractive processes) Then limited to industrial use only but recently It can be used for personal purpose Charles Hull inventor of 3d printer
An STL file approximates the shape of a part or assembly using triangular facets. Smaller facets produce a higher quality surface. PLY is a scanner generated input file format, and VRML (or WRL) files are often used as input for 3D printing technologies that are able to print in full color.
Typical layer thickness is around 100 micrometres (0.1 mm) The particles (3D dots) are around 50 to 100 micrometres (0.05–0.1 mm) in diameter depending on the method used and the size and complexity of the model.