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MEETING ROLES AND
                     RESPONSIBILITIES




WHERE LEADERS
  ARE MADE      The Successful Club Series
MEETING ROLES AND
                                                                                   RESPONSIBILITIES




                                                                                 The Successful Club Series



                                           TOASTMASTERS
                                          INTERNATIONAL
               P.O. Box 9052 • Mission Viejo, CA 92690 • USA
                   Phone: 949-858-8255 • Fax: 949-858-1207
                        www.toastmasters.org/members

        © 2011 Toastmasters International. All rights reserved. Toastmasters
            International, the ­ oastmasters International logo, and all other
                                T
Toastmasters International ­ rademarks and copyrights are the sole property
                           t
      of Toastmasters International and may be used only with permission.
                                                                                        WHERE LEADERS
                                                 Rev. 5/2011      Item 295A               ARE MADE
THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES
                           Toastmasters International’s The Successful Club Series is a set of presentations addressing the subject
                           of quality club meetings. Members will learn about the skills and standards they must strive to
                              ­
                           achieve for their club to be successful.
                                Most presentations in The Successful Club Series may be offered by any club member and require
                           10 to 15 ­ inutes to present.
                                    m

                           CONDUCTING THE PROGRAM
                           “Meeting Roles and Responsibilities” provides an overview of club meeting roles and identifies
                           the ways that Toastmasters can influence and enhance the quality of club meetings. This product
                           consists of four parts:

                               Definition and explanation of the presentation
                               Guidelines for your introduction to the audience
                               Outline for the development of your speech
                               CD of a PowerPoint presentation to be viewed along with your speech



                                   In Your Own Words
                                   The outline is not a script and should not be read word-for-word. Instead, use the
                                   document as a guide for presenting the material in your own words and with your
                                   own narrative style. The outline is a structure on which to build your presentation.
                                                             ­
                                   Use the points of the outline to develop your speech, but be the author of your
                                   own oration.



                           Here are some tips on using this outline to develop and deliver your presentation:

                               Study the outline in this manual carefully. Familiarize yourself with the general structure.
                                 Preparation is the key to a successful presentation.
                               Use the outline to build your own speech using your own words. Prepare a set of notes
                                 i
                                 ­ndicating where you wish to pause, gesture, or add special verbal emphasis. Highlight key
                                 words or sentences to help you present the material most effectively.
                               When delivering your speech, be expressive. Use all of the presentation skills you have learned
                                 as a ­ oastmaster, including vocal variety and gestures.
                                      T

                           USING VISUAL AIDS EFFECTIVELY
                           Visual aids add interest to any presentation and help your audience retain information. You are
                           encouraged to use them. If you plan to use the PowerPoint slides for this presentation as visual aids,
                           you will need a data projector, a laptop computer, a table to support them, and a screen for view-
                           ing. In the outline, there are indi­ ations for placement of the PowerPoint slides. Each is numbered.
                                                              c
                           For example, V 1 refers to the first visual.




2   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Please note that the first slide in the PowerPoint show is a title slide and is not included in this
numbering system.
    If you cannot arrange for projection equipment but still would like to use visuals, you may copy
the material on the visuals onto a flipchart. Do this before the presentation. Use a heavy marking
pen that does not seep through the paper, and write on every third or fourth page so succeeding
visuals will not show through. Also, make your letters large and heavy with plenty of space
between them.
    Follow these tips when using visual aids:

   Set them up and test them before the meeting begins. Place them so they are easily visible
                                                                                              ­
     to listeners. Place your projector so it projects a large, high, undistorted image on the screen.
     Focus the image.
   Bring spare equipment, including a projector bulb, extension cord, extra marking pens, etc.
   Display your visuals only when they are needed. If you are using a flipchart, flip the page back
     out of view when you are finished with it.
   Remember not to stand between the screen or flipchart and your audience or you will block
     their view.
   Maintain eye contact with your listeners. Do not talk to the screen or flipchart. If you must turn
     your back to point out something, pause as you point it out, and then resume speaking only
     after you are once again facing your audience.

EVALUATION AND ADVANCED AWARDS
Because this is an outlined presentation, for presenting it you will not receive credit toward com-
pleting a manual speech project, but you may receive credit toward your Advanced Leader Bronze
(ALB) or Advanced Communicator Silver (ACS) award. Ask your vice president education to assign an
evaluator for your ­ resentation.
                     p
    Conducting any two presentations from The Successful Club Series and/or The Leadership
Excellence Series is one component of qualification for ALB recognition. Conducting any two presen-
tations from The Better Speaker Series and/or The Successful Club Series is one component of qualifi-
cation for ACS recognition. For further details, please view the Toastmasters International website:
www.toastmasters.org/membereducation.




                                                                      THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES    3
MEETING ROLES AND
                           RESPONSIBILITIES
                           Introducing The Presenter

                           TIPS FOR THE PRESENTER: WRITE YOUR INTRODUCTION
                           All prepared speeches in Toastmasters require an introduction. A proper introduction of you and
                           your speech is important to the success of your presentation. Use the following as a guide in writing
                           your introduction:

                               Include the purpose of The Successful Club Series.
                               Explain why “Meeting Roles and Responsibilities” is important for a Toastmasters club, stating
                                 the purpose and one or more objectives of your presentation.
                               Incorporate some background about yourself.
                               Read When You’re the Introducer (Item 1167E) for further details on giving a proper
                                 introduction.
                               Give your finished introduction to the person who will be introducing you.

                           TIPS FOR THE INTRODUCER

                               Ask the presenter any clarifying questions.
                               Rehearse the introduction.




4   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
MEETING ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITIES

      Presenter:
      This presentation provides only an overview of meeting roles and responsibilities.
                                                                       ­
      You may wish to supplement your presentation with information from A Toast­
      master Wears Many Hats (Item 1167D) and Master Your ­ eetings (Item 1312).
                                                              M




 Outline

INTRODUCTION:
Toastmasters who take on specific meeting roles – to start the meeting, keep it running, maintain
                                                                                         ­
momentum, and conclude on time – are fundamental to a meeting’s success. All of the participants,
regardless of their role, must work together to present entertaining, dynamic meetings.



      Presenter:
      Ask audience members to comment on some of the roles and ­responsibilities of
      selected meeting participants.



ASSIGNED MEETING ROLES
Every meeting needs a full roster of participants to ensure the meeting proceeds smoothly. This
roster includes:
                                                                                                                   V1
  The Toastmaster
      ■■ Reviews the agenda
      ■■ Talks with meeting participants to create interesting introductions

  The Topicsmaster
      ■■ Ensures every member at a meeting has an opportunity to participate
      ■■ Checks the meeting agenda to give priority to those without assigned roles
      ■■ Invites guests to participate in Table Topics™. If they agree, the Topicsmaster ensures they
         have an opportunity to speak.

  Speakers
      ■■ Dedicate time and energy planning and practicing manual speeches


                                                                     THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES    5
The general evaluator oversees and coordinates the evaluation segments of club meetings:
                                   ■■ Introducing speech evaluators
                                   ■■ Calling for reports from the timer
                                   ■■ Ah-Counter and grammarian
                                   ■■ Evaluating the meeting itself.

                               Speech evaluators help speakers by providing evaluations through:
                                   ■■ The speaker’s manual evaluation form
                                   ■■ Verbally reviewing the speaker’s strengths and areas for improvement

                               The timer helps speakers learn to convey their message within a specific time limit.
                               The grammarian and Ah-Counter help speakers and other meeting participants to be aware
                                 of and polish their language usage.
                           Some clubs feature additional meeting roles to provide more varied participation opportunities
                           such as:



                                   Presenter:
                                   If your club has additional roles not mentioned here, mention them now and
                                   ­provide a brief description of duties.



                 V2            Presenter of Invocation
                               Jokemaster
                               Vote Counter
                               Parliamentarian

                 V3        CLUB OFFICERS’ MEETING ROLES
                           Club officers’ contributions to meetings are not always as obvious as the meeting participants’, but
                           the officers’ support is just as vital to a club meeting’s success.

                           Sergeant at Arms
                               Confirms meeting location
                               Arranges room and equipment
                               Greets attendees
                               Returns the room to its original state

                           President
                               Provides leadership and sets the meeting’s mood
                               Prior to the meeting, consults with other officers about the meeting agenda
                               Opens and closes the meeting, introduces the Toastmaster and makes announcements



6   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Vice President Education (VPE)
   Plans each meeting
   Schedules meeting assignments
   Charts members’ accomplishments
   Addresses members’ needs and guests’ questions after a meeting

Vice President Public Relations (VPPR)
   Generates publicity to attract guests
   Greets guests and answers their questions
   Prepares and distributes a newsletter and maintains a website

Vice President Membership (VPM)
   Brings new members to the club
   Reports on membership-building activities
   Coordinates induction ceremonies for new members
   Greets guests and answers their questions

Secretary
   Keeps meeting minutes
   Circulates an attendance sheet

Treasurer

   Transacts and reports on all financial matters
   Collects dues
   Issues checks to World Headquarters for supply orders
   Presents financial reports as required

CONCLUSION                                                                                                          V4
Teamwork is essential to the success of a Toastmasters club and to its members. When members
                                                                                        ­
understand their responsibilities and strive for individual and team excellence ­ veryone benefits.
                                                                                e

“Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is success.”
                                        –  enry Ford, American industrialist;
                                          H
                                          pioneer of the assembly-line production method




                                                                      THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES    7
Evaluation Guide


                           Evaluator’s Name______________________________________________________________

                           Presentation Title____________________________________ Date _____________________


                           How effective was the speaker’s introduction in helping the audience understand the ­ urpose
                                                                                                                 p
                             of The ­Successful Club Series and the presentation itself?



                           Was the presenter adequately prepared? How heavily did the presenter rely on notes?



                           How did the speaker use vocal variety to enhance this presentation?



                           What other techniques did the speaker use to personalize and augment the presentation?
                             Were they effective? How?



                           Did the speaker display the visuals smoothly and at the appropriate times? How could the
                             speaker improve?



                           What aspect of the speaker’s presentation style did you find unique? Why?



                           Did the speaker present the material clearly and simply so audience members could easily use
                             the ­nformation to improve their own skills?
                                 i



                           What could the speaker have done differently to make the presentation more effective?



                           What did you like about the presentation?




8   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
www.toastmasters.org

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Meeting Roles & Responsibilities

  • 1. MEETING ROLES AND      RESPONSIBILITIES WHERE LEADERS ARE MADE The Successful Club Series
  • 2. MEETING ROLES AND   RESPONSIBILITIES The Successful Club Series TOASTMASTERS INTERNATIONAL P.O. Box 9052 • Mission Viejo, CA 92690 • USA Phone: 949-858-8255 • Fax: 949-858-1207 www.toastmasters.org/members © 2011 Toastmasters International. All rights reserved. Toastmasters International, the ­ oastmasters International logo, and all other T Toastmasters International ­ rademarks and copyrights are the sole property t of Toastmasters International and may be used only with permission. WHERE LEADERS Rev. 5/2011      Item 295A ARE MADE
  • 3. THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES Toastmasters International’s The Successful Club Series is a set of presentations addressing the subject of quality club meetings. Members will learn about the skills and standards they must strive to ­ achieve for their club to be successful. Most presentations in The Successful Club Series may be offered by any club member and require 10 to 15 ­ inutes to present. m CONDUCTING THE PROGRAM “Meeting Roles and Responsibilities” provides an overview of club meeting roles and identifies the ways that Toastmasters can influence and enhance the quality of club meetings. This product consists of four parts: Definition and explanation of the presentation Guidelines for your introduction to the audience Outline for the development of your speech CD of a PowerPoint presentation to be viewed along with your speech In Your Own Words The outline is not a script and should not be read word-for-word. Instead, use the document as a guide for presenting the material in your own words and with your own narrative style. The outline is a structure on which to build your presentation. ­ Use the points of the outline to develop your speech, but be the author of your own oration. Here are some tips on using this outline to develop and deliver your presentation: Study the outline in this manual carefully. Familiarize yourself with the general structure. Preparation is the key to a successful presentation. Use the outline to build your own speech using your own words. Prepare a set of notes i ­ndicating where you wish to pause, gesture, or add special verbal emphasis. Highlight key words or sentences to help you present the material most effectively. When delivering your speech, be expressive. Use all of the presentation skills you have learned as a ­ oastmaster, including vocal variety and gestures. T USING VISUAL AIDS EFFECTIVELY Visual aids add interest to any presentation and help your audience retain information. You are encouraged to use them. If you plan to use the PowerPoint slides for this presentation as visual aids, you will need a data projector, a laptop computer, a table to support them, and a screen for view- ing. In the outline, there are indi­ ations for placement of the PowerPoint slides. Each is numbered. c For example, V 1 refers to the first visual. 2   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
  • 4. Please note that the first slide in the PowerPoint show is a title slide and is not included in this numbering system. If you cannot arrange for projection equipment but still would like to use visuals, you may copy the material on the visuals onto a flipchart. Do this before the presentation. Use a heavy marking pen that does not seep through the paper, and write on every third or fourth page so succeeding visuals will not show through. Also, make your letters large and heavy with plenty of space between them. Follow these tips when using visual aids: Set them up and test them before the meeting begins. Place them so they are easily visible ­ to listeners. Place your projector so it projects a large, high, undistorted image on the screen. Focus the image. Bring spare equipment, including a projector bulb, extension cord, extra marking pens, etc. Display your visuals only when they are needed. If you are using a flipchart, flip the page back out of view when you are finished with it. Remember not to stand between the screen or flipchart and your audience or you will block their view. Maintain eye contact with your listeners. Do not talk to the screen or flipchart. If you must turn your back to point out something, pause as you point it out, and then resume speaking only after you are once again facing your audience. EVALUATION AND ADVANCED AWARDS Because this is an outlined presentation, for presenting it you will not receive credit toward com- pleting a manual speech project, but you may receive credit toward your Advanced Leader Bronze (ALB) or Advanced Communicator Silver (ACS) award. Ask your vice president education to assign an evaluator for your ­ resentation. p Conducting any two presentations from The Successful Club Series and/or The Leadership Excellence Series is one component of qualification for ALB recognition. Conducting any two presen- tations from The Better Speaker Series and/or The Successful Club Series is one component of qualifi- cation for ACS recognition. For further details, please view the Toastmasters International website: www.toastmasters.org/membereducation. THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES    3
  • 5. MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES Introducing The Presenter TIPS FOR THE PRESENTER: WRITE YOUR INTRODUCTION All prepared speeches in Toastmasters require an introduction. A proper introduction of you and your speech is important to the success of your presentation. Use the following as a guide in writing your introduction: Include the purpose of The Successful Club Series. Explain why “Meeting Roles and Responsibilities” is important for a Toastmasters club, stating the purpose and one or more objectives of your presentation. Incorporate some background about yourself. Read When You’re the Introducer (Item 1167E) for further details on giving a proper introduction. Give your finished introduction to the person who will be introducing you. TIPS FOR THE INTRODUCER Ask the presenter any clarifying questions. Rehearse the introduction. 4   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
  • 6. MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES Presenter: This presentation provides only an overview of meeting roles and responsibilities. ­ You may wish to supplement your presentation with information from A Toast­ master Wears Many Hats (Item 1167D) and Master Your ­ eetings (Item 1312). M Outline INTRODUCTION: Toastmasters who take on specific meeting roles – to start the meeting, keep it running, maintain ­ momentum, and conclude on time – are fundamental to a meeting’s success. All of the participants, regardless of their role, must work together to present entertaining, dynamic meetings. Presenter: Ask audience members to comment on some of the roles and ­responsibilities of selected meeting participants. ASSIGNED MEETING ROLES Every meeting needs a full roster of participants to ensure the meeting proceeds smoothly. This roster includes: V1 The Toastmaster ■■ Reviews the agenda ■■ Talks with meeting participants to create interesting introductions The Topicsmaster ■■ Ensures every member at a meeting has an opportunity to participate ■■ Checks the meeting agenda to give priority to those without assigned roles ■■ Invites guests to participate in Table Topics™. If they agree, the Topicsmaster ensures they have an opportunity to speak. Speakers ■■ Dedicate time and energy planning and practicing manual speeches THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES    5
  • 7. The general evaluator oversees and coordinates the evaluation segments of club meetings: ■■ Introducing speech evaluators ■■ Calling for reports from the timer ■■ Ah-Counter and grammarian ■■ Evaluating the meeting itself. Speech evaluators help speakers by providing evaluations through: ■■ The speaker’s manual evaluation form ■■ Verbally reviewing the speaker’s strengths and areas for improvement The timer helps speakers learn to convey their message within a specific time limit. The grammarian and Ah-Counter help speakers and other meeting participants to be aware of and polish their language usage. Some clubs feature additional meeting roles to provide more varied participation opportunities such as: Presenter: If your club has additional roles not mentioned here, mention them now and ­provide a brief description of duties. V2 Presenter of Invocation Jokemaster Vote Counter Parliamentarian V3 CLUB OFFICERS’ MEETING ROLES Club officers’ contributions to meetings are not always as obvious as the meeting participants’, but the officers’ support is just as vital to a club meeting’s success. Sergeant at Arms Confirms meeting location Arranges room and equipment Greets attendees Returns the room to its original state President Provides leadership and sets the meeting’s mood Prior to the meeting, consults with other officers about the meeting agenda Opens and closes the meeting, introduces the Toastmaster and makes announcements 6   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
  • 8. Vice President Education (VPE) Plans each meeting Schedules meeting assignments Charts members’ accomplishments Addresses members’ needs and guests’ questions after a meeting Vice President Public Relations (VPPR) Generates publicity to attract guests Greets guests and answers their questions Prepares and distributes a newsletter and maintains a website Vice President Membership (VPM) Brings new members to the club Reports on membership-building activities Coordinates induction ceremonies for new members Greets guests and answers their questions Secretary Keeps meeting minutes Circulates an attendance sheet Treasurer Transacts and reports on all financial matters Collects dues Issues checks to World Headquarters for supply orders Presents financial reports as required CONCLUSION V4 Teamwork is essential to the success of a Toastmasters club and to its members. When members ­ understand their responsibilities and strive for individual and team excellence ­ veryone benefits. e “Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is success.” – enry Ford, American industrialist; H pioneer of the assembly-line production method THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES    7
  • 9. Evaluation Guide Evaluator’s Name______________________________________________________________ Presentation Title____________________________________ Date _____________________ How effective was the speaker’s introduction in helping the audience understand the ­ urpose p of The ­Successful Club Series and the presentation itself? Was the presenter adequately prepared? How heavily did the presenter rely on notes? How did the speaker use vocal variety to enhance this presentation? What other techniques did the speaker use to personalize and augment the presentation? Were they effective? How? Did the speaker display the visuals smoothly and at the appropriate times? How could the speaker improve? What aspect of the speaker’s presentation style did you find unique? Why? Did the speaker present the material clearly and simply so audience members could easily use the ­nformation to improve their own skills? i What could the speaker have done differently to make the presentation more effective? What did you like about the presentation? 8   THE SUCCESSFUL CLUB SERIES • MEETING ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES