Introduction to eCommerce
Hi, I’m Adrian Oh
* 1997 Jit Sin BM Boy
* 2002 UTM Comp Sci
* CNET Malaysia 1st
Intern
(also last)
* Join OYLM sell air cond
online (crazy)
* Co-founder of webShaper,
eCInsider (previously known as
ecommercemilo)
* Founder of Zetpy, MECA
I see myself as a builder, I like building
things & passion about Retail,
eCommerce & Internet.
Hi, I’m
Adrian Oh
Hosted, SEO Friendly eCommerce Platform empower you to
Build your own branded store + Sell Multichannel
webShaper – The Best of both worlds
Empower You to Build Own Branded Store, Get Sales from
Marketplaces, and Sell Offline too.
Zetpy - Sync to Malaysia Top 4
Marketplaces
Types of
eCommerce
1.B2C
2.C2C
3.B2B2C
4.O2O
5.Mobile 1st
New retail
ONLINE OFFLINE LOGISTIC
C2B
NEW RETAIL
Wal-Mart Stores Inc -> Walmart Inc
(effective February 2018)
Walmart CEO Doug
McMillon said in a
statement that he felt the
name change was
needed to be
“consistent with the
idea that you can shop
us however you like as
a customer.”
Marc Lore (CEO, Walmart eCommerce)
views retail as increasingly channel
agnostic and Walmart, with its many points
of distribution, is experimenting with a
variety of methods to get product to the
customer.
E-Commerce
Current State in
Malaysia
~700 parcels daily
going into Taylor’s campus via online shopping
What’s happening on the real world?
Current State E-Commerce history & milestones in Malaysia
Source: ecommercemilo.com
Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 3
Air ticket craze Deal sites clones Marketplace battle
E-Commerce 3.0
Current State New e-commerce ventures (marketplace) in 2015 / 2016
New Marketplace New Venture / Joint-Venture by…
Sin Chew
(#1 Chinese Newspaper)
Astro
(#1 Satellite TV)
GS Home Shopping
(Korea)
Celcom
(Top 2 Mobile Carrier)
SK Planet
(Korea)
Hong Leong Bank
(#4 Bank)
New Marketplace /
TV Shopping / Mobile in
2015 / 2016
Category Retailer Own Online Store
Grocery
Giant No
Tesco Yes
AEON Big No
Convenience Store
7-Eleven No
KK Super Mart No
99 Speedmart No
Departmental Store
AEON Hampers only
Parkson Yes
The Store No
Apparel & Footwear
Padini Yes
Bata Yes
Kamdar Yes
Electronics & Appliance
Senheng Yes
Harvey Norman Yes
Best Denki No
Health & Beauty
Guardian Yes
Watsons Yes
Caring Pharmacy Yes
Beauty Specialist
The Body Shop Yes
Sa Sa Yes
L'Occitane Yes
Home & Garden
IKEA No
Courts Yes
ACE Yes
Jewellery & Watch
Poh Kong No
Tomei Yes
City Chain No
Bookstore
Popular Yes
MPH Yes
Borders Yes
Pet
PetsMore.com Yes
Pets Wonderland No
Pets Lover Centre No
Sports
Al Ikhsan Sports Yes
Takasima Yes
Royal Sporting House No
Current State More leading retailers are offering online shopping services
More than 60% of top retailers
in Malaysia are doing e-commerce
(own online store or join
marketplace)
Current State A closer look on Marketplaces & E-Tailers
Platform (Marketplace)
B2B2C
Deal Sites Foreign
C2C Mobile Classified
E-Tailers (B2C / Specialty Store)
Electronics Grocer
Fashion Beauty
Others
Ticketing
Airline Movie
Travel
2015 Shopping Trends in Lazada…
#1 - 81% of Lazada customers are outside of KL
2015 Shopping Trends in Lazada…
#2 - Category shift from Electronics to others
2015 Shopping Trends in Lazada…
#3 - >50% of Lazada customers are >30 years old
2015 Shopping Trends in Lazada…
#4 - Mobile first and brand savvy shoppers
11.11 Day 2017
LAZADA SEA
• $123 Million Lazada SEA
• 6.5 Million items
• 70% orders placed on mobile
• 3x 2016 results
• 1400 orders per minute (peaked)
Lazada Malaysia - Did ~RM111 Million
(real numbers)
Top 3 categories:
Groceries, Baby & Toys, Electronics
Top 3 Products:
Petronas Fuel Card
Milo 2.2Kg
Pineng Powerbanks
In 24 hours
34,000 smartphones & tablets sold
32,000 baby diapers sold
Lowest Price item: 81 sen (Tiger Biscuits,
60g)
Highest Price item: Samsung 75” UHD TV
Sell on marketplace
or own branded
store?
Marketing Know-how
Product Knowledge
High
High
None /
Low
Your own branded store
Open store in marketplaces
Find your niche
Open store in marketplaces
Find marketing experts
Should you start?
What business model to start with?
None /
Low
Universal
Formula for
eCommerce
Online Sales
($$$)
Unique Visitors
(UV)
Conversion
Rates
(CVR)
Avg Order
Volume
(AOV)
= X X
2.5x 1.2x 1.0x3x
3 times sales!
Universal Formula for eCommerce
Metrics Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 …
Product # 100 120 144
Unique Visitors 5,000 6,000 7,200
CVR (%) 0.50 0.50 0.50
Order # 25 30 36
AOV (RM) 200 200 200
Total Sales (RM) 5,000 6,000 7,200
Total Margin (RM) 1,000 1,200 1,440
…
What is your target MoM, YoY growth?
+20% MoM +20% MoM +20% MoM
Start a biz plan with numbers, grow traffic and
sales
Payment Gateways
What is Payment Gateway?
a Payment Gateway is what allows a
shop or seller to accept credit cards
and other forms of electronic
payments online.
CPT vs CNPT
CPT
•Chip + PIN
•Chip + Signature
•Contactless (NFC)
•Magnetic
CNPT
•@Internet
•Mail Order
•Telephone Order
How to pick your payment gateways?
Selling Online is all about Building Trust.
Some Considerations
– Who am I selling to? What's the targeted market
(Country)?
– Is the payment gateway service provider well known
and perceived as trustworthy in my targeted market?
– Currency my targeted market use? Multi currencies?
– Card Type?
– How soon can I get the money in my bank account and
would it affect my cash flow?
– Limit per accounts?
– Settlement Currency?
Quick Tips
1) International? Pick a renown international
payment gateway
2) Locally (Malaysia)? Pick one that can
process RM and have it bank-in to your account
fast!
3) Sell to both? Apply multi-currencies account.
Basic Features
The basic feature supported:
– Currency Type
– Card Type
– Reporting
– Merchant Account
– API (Application Programming Interface)
Extra
– Recurring
– Email Payment
Established Malaysia Players
• Pick your niche
• Keep it simple
• Domain
• eStore platform (like webShaper: multi
channel)
• Sign up PayPal + Local payment gateways
• Upload 50 to 100 products
• Test, Promote, Launching Promo!
• Encourage review (WOM)
How to start?
Either you are BIG, or you
are small (focus) !!!
(Don’t stuck in between!)
Pick your niche
Big: What $1Billion a year look like
An overview of what is big…
really damn big
Even have robots…
NOT R2D2,
but Kiva Bots
The Long Tail
• Go VERTICAL, Go DEEP. Do it better than
anyone else. Even small can thrive big time.
• Eg Clothing > Mens Clothing > Underwear >
G-string > 2000 designs available.
Find your niche, tell your story
But you have 1,000 different type of
coffee beans selections on your eStore…
Or if you just selling coffee beans
Tips to hit Online Success
* Don’t compete on price.
* Provide Excellent Customer Service.
(Then word of mouth get you more
business)
* Customer Service is an investment.
* Start Small, Stay Focused.
* Don’t worry about competitors.
* Don’t forget to have fun!
6. Focus on Building Customer Base
Zappos.com Top 10 Lessons
“Lesson #1 – The e-commerce Business is built on
Repeat Customers “
* Key Success = “Customer Repeat Purchase”.
a Grow your customer base
b Provide Excellent Customer Service
c Then your profits will follow.
Build your customer base
More Tips…What’s your values?
A list of possible values
Always Low Price Everyday reliability
Hard-to-get No-fuss return
Widest Selection Best Customer Service
Exclusivity Customization
Expertise Free Shipping
Design Safety
Fast Shipping etc
Genuine Products
• Just do it, learn and think while you
are doing it.
• For low cost setup, start with
marketplace for traffic and trial run.
• Then, consider building your own
branded webstore.
• You should own your domain - that's
your brand.
• Once you find the right model - grow
it, and must aim for size (volume).
How to start? By pchome CEO
• Stocks
• Easily pay for it
• Speedy delivery
• Surprises (good one
only, please)
• Good Customers
Service…
What online buyers want?
What is Good Customer Service?
• Products must have USP
Product: 1 key to success ecommerce
juicy
Special
shape
Free wet tissue
No preservative
Nitrogen
packaging
• Multiple View Images
• Sell Benefits
• Stock availability
• Top reasons to buy?
• Scarcity -> Desire
• Videos
• User comment?
• Reviews?
Great Contents is your Top Salesman
Common mistakes to avoid
• Build and Customers will come
• Try to be perfect
• Traffic is NOT Free
• Product Sourcing is not important
• No opening Promo, No values
“F” our page now!
Facebook.com/webShaper
Facebook.com/ecInsider
Facebook.com/Zetpy

2018 SITEC EC CLASS - Introduction to E-Commerce 101: The E-Tail Process by Adrian Oh

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Hi, I’m AdrianOh * 1997 Jit Sin BM Boy * 2002 UTM Comp Sci * CNET Malaysia 1st Intern (also last) * Join OYLM sell air cond online (crazy) * Co-founder of webShaper, eCInsider (previously known as ecommercemilo) * Founder of Zetpy, MECA I see myself as a builder, I like building things & passion about Retail, eCommerce & Internet. Hi, I’m Adrian Oh
  • 4.
    Hosted, SEO FriendlyeCommerce Platform empower you to Build your own branded store + Sell Multichannel
  • 5.
    webShaper – TheBest of both worlds Empower You to Build Own Branded Store, Get Sales from Marketplaces, and Sell Offline too.
  • 6.
    Zetpy - Syncto Malaysia Top 4 Marketplaces
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
    New retail ONLINE OFFLINELOGISTIC C2B NEW RETAIL
  • 13.
    Wal-Mart Stores Inc-> Walmart Inc (effective February 2018) Walmart CEO Doug McMillon said in a statement that he felt the name change was needed to be “consistent with the idea that you can shop us however you like as a customer.”
  • 14.
    Marc Lore (CEO,Walmart eCommerce) views retail as increasingly channel agnostic and Walmart, with its many points of distribution, is experimenting with a variety of methods to get product to the customer.
  • 16.
  • 17.
    ~700 parcels daily goinginto Taylor’s campus via online shopping What’s happening on the real world?
  • 18.
    Current State E-Commercehistory & milestones in Malaysia Source: ecommercemilo.com Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 3 Air ticket craze Deal sites clones Marketplace battle E-Commerce 3.0
  • 19.
    Current State Newe-commerce ventures (marketplace) in 2015 / 2016 New Marketplace New Venture / Joint-Venture by… Sin Chew (#1 Chinese Newspaper) Astro (#1 Satellite TV) GS Home Shopping (Korea) Celcom (Top 2 Mobile Carrier) SK Planet (Korea) Hong Leong Bank (#4 Bank) New Marketplace / TV Shopping / Mobile in 2015 / 2016
  • 20.
    Category Retailer OwnOnline Store Grocery Giant No Tesco Yes AEON Big No Convenience Store 7-Eleven No KK Super Mart No 99 Speedmart No Departmental Store AEON Hampers only Parkson Yes The Store No Apparel & Footwear Padini Yes Bata Yes Kamdar Yes Electronics & Appliance Senheng Yes Harvey Norman Yes Best Denki No Health & Beauty Guardian Yes Watsons Yes Caring Pharmacy Yes Beauty Specialist The Body Shop Yes Sa Sa Yes L'Occitane Yes Home & Garden IKEA No Courts Yes ACE Yes Jewellery & Watch Poh Kong No Tomei Yes City Chain No Bookstore Popular Yes MPH Yes Borders Yes Pet PetsMore.com Yes Pets Wonderland No Pets Lover Centre No Sports Al Ikhsan Sports Yes Takasima Yes Royal Sporting House No Current State More leading retailers are offering online shopping services More than 60% of top retailers in Malaysia are doing e-commerce (own online store or join marketplace)
  • 21.
    Current State Acloser look on Marketplaces & E-Tailers Platform (Marketplace) B2B2C Deal Sites Foreign C2C Mobile Classified E-Tailers (B2C / Specialty Store) Electronics Grocer Fashion Beauty Others Ticketing Airline Movie Travel
  • 22.
    2015 Shopping Trendsin Lazada… #1 - 81% of Lazada customers are outside of KL
  • 23.
    2015 Shopping Trendsin Lazada… #2 - Category shift from Electronics to others
  • 24.
    2015 Shopping Trendsin Lazada… #3 - >50% of Lazada customers are >30 years old
  • 25.
    2015 Shopping Trendsin Lazada… #4 - Mobile first and brand savvy shoppers
  • 26.
    11.11 Day 2017 LAZADASEA • $123 Million Lazada SEA • 6.5 Million items • 70% orders placed on mobile • 3x 2016 results • 1400 orders per minute (peaked)
  • 27.
    Lazada Malaysia -Did ~RM111 Million (real numbers) Top 3 categories: Groceries, Baby & Toys, Electronics Top 3 Products: Petronas Fuel Card Milo 2.2Kg Pineng Powerbanks In 24 hours 34,000 smartphones & tablets sold 32,000 baby diapers sold Lowest Price item: 81 sen (Tiger Biscuits, 60g) Highest Price item: Samsung 75” UHD TV
  • 30.
    Sell on marketplace orown branded store?
  • 31.
    Marketing Know-how Product Knowledge High High None/ Low Your own branded store Open store in marketplaces Find your niche Open store in marketplaces Find marketing experts Should you start? What business model to start with? None / Low
  • 32.
  • 33.
    Online Sales ($$$) Unique Visitors (UV) Conversion Rates (CVR) AvgOrder Volume (AOV) = X X 2.5x 1.2x 1.0x3x 3 times sales! Universal Formula for eCommerce
  • 34.
    Metrics Month 1Month 2 Month 3 … Product # 100 120 144 Unique Visitors 5,000 6,000 7,200 CVR (%) 0.50 0.50 0.50 Order # 25 30 36 AOV (RM) 200 200 200 Total Sales (RM) 5,000 6,000 7,200 Total Margin (RM) 1,000 1,200 1,440 … What is your target MoM, YoY growth? +20% MoM +20% MoM +20% MoM Start a biz plan with numbers, grow traffic and sales
  • 35.
  • 36.
    What is PaymentGateway? a Payment Gateway is what allows a shop or seller to accept credit cards and other forms of electronic payments online.
  • 37.
    CPT vs CNPT CPT •Chip+ PIN •Chip + Signature •Contactless (NFC) •Magnetic CNPT •@Internet •Mail Order •Telephone Order
  • 38.
    How to pickyour payment gateways? Selling Online is all about Building Trust. Some Considerations – Who am I selling to? What's the targeted market (Country)? – Is the payment gateway service provider well known and perceived as trustworthy in my targeted market? – Currency my targeted market use? Multi currencies? – Card Type? – How soon can I get the money in my bank account and would it affect my cash flow? – Limit per accounts? – Settlement Currency?
  • 39.
    Quick Tips 1) International?Pick a renown international payment gateway 2) Locally (Malaysia)? Pick one that can process RM and have it bank-in to your account fast! 3) Sell to both? Apply multi-currencies account.
  • 40.
    Basic Features The basicfeature supported: – Currency Type – Card Type – Reporting – Merchant Account – API (Application Programming Interface) Extra – Recurring – Email Payment
  • 41.
  • 42.
    • Pick yourniche • Keep it simple • Domain • eStore platform (like webShaper: multi channel) • Sign up PayPal + Local payment gateways • Upload 50 to 100 products • Test, Promote, Launching Promo! • Encourage review (WOM) How to start?
  • 43.
    Either you areBIG, or you are small (focus) !!! (Don’t stuck in between!) Pick your niche
  • 44.
    Big: What $1Billiona year look like
  • 45.
    An overview ofwhat is big… really damn big
  • 46.
    Even have robots… NOTR2D2, but Kiva Bots
  • 47.
  • 48.
    • Go VERTICAL,Go DEEP. Do it better than anyone else. Even small can thrive big time. • Eg Clothing > Mens Clothing > Underwear > G-string > 2000 designs available. Find your niche, tell your story
  • 49.
    But you have1,000 different type of coffee beans selections on your eStore… Or if you just selling coffee beans
  • 50.
    Tips to hitOnline Success * Don’t compete on price. * Provide Excellent Customer Service. (Then word of mouth get you more business) * Customer Service is an investment. * Start Small, Stay Focused. * Don’t worry about competitors. * Don’t forget to have fun!
  • 51.
    6. Focus onBuilding Customer Base Zappos.com Top 10 Lessons “Lesson #1 – The e-commerce Business is built on Repeat Customers “ * Key Success = “Customer Repeat Purchase”. a Grow your customer base b Provide Excellent Customer Service c Then your profits will follow. Build your customer base
  • 52.
    More Tips…What’s yourvalues? A list of possible values Always Low Price Everyday reliability Hard-to-get No-fuss return Widest Selection Best Customer Service Exclusivity Customization Expertise Free Shipping Design Safety Fast Shipping etc Genuine Products
  • 53.
    • Just doit, learn and think while you are doing it. • For low cost setup, start with marketplace for traffic and trial run. • Then, consider building your own branded webstore. • You should own your domain - that's your brand. • Once you find the right model - grow it, and must aim for size (volume). How to start? By pchome CEO
  • 54.
    • Stocks • Easilypay for it • Speedy delivery • Surprises (good one only, please) • Good Customers Service… What online buyers want?
  • 55.
    What is GoodCustomer Service?
  • 56.
    • Products musthave USP Product: 1 key to success ecommerce juicy Special shape Free wet tissue No preservative Nitrogen packaging
  • 57.
    • Multiple ViewImages • Sell Benefits • Stock availability • Top reasons to buy? • Scarcity -> Desire • Videos • User comment? • Reviews? Great Contents is your Top Salesman
  • 58.
    Common mistakes toavoid • Build and Customers will come • Try to be perfect • Traffic is NOT Free • Product Sourcing is not important • No opening Promo, No values
  • 61.
    “F” our pagenow! Facebook.com/webShaper Facebook.com/ecInsider Facebook.com/Zetpy