Digital fabrication has enabled new levels of design innovation through tighter integration of the design and manufacturing processes. CAD/CAM software allows designs to be directly fabricated using computer-controlled machines. Notable examples include Gehry Partners' use of digital techniques starting in 1989 for complex building skins. This blurred the lines between design prototyping and final construction. Other architects are now adopting similar integrated digital project delivery methods for complex buildings.
For Information about technology and the Future technology
to read the article click links given below
https://www.informationtechnologys.world
https://bit.ly/3KzGyrC
As a third year Interior Design student, we had the opportunity to design a 3000sqm cosmopolitan clubhouse that included a basic requirement of having 2 floor levels - a ground floor and a mezzanine floor.
For Information about technology and the Future technology
to read the article click links given below
https://www.informationtechnologys.world
https://bit.ly/3KzGyrC
As a third year Interior Design student, we had the opportunity to design a 3000sqm cosmopolitan clubhouse that included a basic requirement of having 2 floor levels - a ground floor and a mezzanine floor.
Integrating Sustainability Strategies in Design and Practice - ادماج استراتجي...Galala University
As sustainability is becoming more and more a familiar topic in engineering practice and education, the problem remains on how to achieve sustainability in front of client, cost and construction industry challenges. The lecture proposes the integration of sustainability in design process, education and legislation. The lecture focuses on sustainability strategies that can be incorporated in practice and design process. The goal is to make sustainability an integral part of practice that influences both design and construction stages. Other attempts should be made to make sustainability an integral part of legislation and education.
CCTV Building, A Structural Design OverviewPeter Bach
The CCTV building is one of the several big Beijing Olympic projects, which houses the headquarters for the Chinese Central Television Network. Its design shows unique style, but great structural engineering challenges to overcome. The following presentation provides an overview of how these challenges were overcome. (Presented at Monash University, Department of Civil Engineering, August 2008).
http://withworks.solutions
For the freeform building facade construction, we provide several solution for design development, manufacturing, and construction. With our solution, you can get the quite good quality of freeform metal/GFRC/UHPC/Curtain wall facade.
LEED India + Case Study : CII Sohrabji Godrej, ITC Green Centerbaburajiv2007
A brief intro on LEED India, and its accompanying case studies (architectural) on the platinum rated CII Sohrabji Godrej, Hyderabad & ITC Green Center, Gurgaon
Over the years Doshi has created architecture that relies on a sensitive adoption and refinement of modern architecture within an Indian context.
Check for more presentations at - www.archistudent.net
The presentation gives a generalized idea of spaces that are included and can be included in a primary school building.
The information about the schools is sorted and put in pointers for readers' ease.
The future of AI is booming in the construction industry so that when collaborated with BIM Modeling Services, it can provide model inputs detail to the clients. It can also address the problem of safety and inefficiencies. It will increase the enhancement of data-gathering information and provides a virtual tour of the model being constructed. If combined with working on other digital technologies, it can increase productivity and make the model accurate and detailed.
Late Modernism encompasses the overall production of most recent architecture made between the aftermath of World War II and the early years of the 21st century. The terminology often points to similarities between late modernism and post-modernism although there are differences.
Late Modernism, also known as High-tech architecture or Structural Expressionism, is an architectural style that emerged in the late 80s, this style became a bridge between modernism and postmodernism.
Architecture in which the images, ideas, and motifs of the Modern Movement were taken to extremes, structure, technology, and services being grossly over stated at a time when Modernism was being questioned.
In the year 1980s the high tech architecture started to look different from the post modern architecture. Many of the themes and ideas which originated during the post modern times were added to the high tech architecture.
Modern architecture is primarily driven by technological and engineering developments, and it is true that the availability o f new building materials such as iron, steel, and glass drove the invention of new building techniques as part of the Industrial Revolution.
Integrating Sustainability Strategies in Design and Practice - ادماج استراتجي...Galala University
As sustainability is becoming more and more a familiar topic in engineering practice and education, the problem remains on how to achieve sustainability in front of client, cost and construction industry challenges. The lecture proposes the integration of sustainability in design process, education and legislation. The lecture focuses on sustainability strategies that can be incorporated in practice and design process. The goal is to make sustainability an integral part of practice that influences both design and construction stages. Other attempts should be made to make sustainability an integral part of legislation and education.
CCTV Building, A Structural Design OverviewPeter Bach
The CCTV building is one of the several big Beijing Olympic projects, which houses the headquarters for the Chinese Central Television Network. Its design shows unique style, but great structural engineering challenges to overcome. The following presentation provides an overview of how these challenges were overcome. (Presented at Monash University, Department of Civil Engineering, August 2008).
http://withworks.solutions
For the freeform building facade construction, we provide several solution for design development, manufacturing, and construction. With our solution, you can get the quite good quality of freeform metal/GFRC/UHPC/Curtain wall facade.
LEED India + Case Study : CII Sohrabji Godrej, ITC Green Centerbaburajiv2007
A brief intro on LEED India, and its accompanying case studies (architectural) on the platinum rated CII Sohrabji Godrej, Hyderabad & ITC Green Center, Gurgaon
Over the years Doshi has created architecture that relies on a sensitive adoption and refinement of modern architecture within an Indian context.
Check for more presentations at - www.archistudent.net
The presentation gives a generalized idea of spaces that are included and can be included in a primary school building.
The information about the schools is sorted and put in pointers for readers' ease.
The future of AI is booming in the construction industry so that when collaborated with BIM Modeling Services, it can provide model inputs detail to the clients. It can also address the problem of safety and inefficiencies. It will increase the enhancement of data-gathering information and provides a virtual tour of the model being constructed. If combined with working on other digital technologies, it can increase productivity and make the model accurate and detailed.
Late Modernism encompasses the overall production of most recent architecture made between the aftermath of World War II and the early years of the 21st century. The terminology often points to similarities between late modernism and post-modernism although there are differences.
Late Modernism, also known as High-tech architecture or Structural Expressionism, is an architectural style that emerged in the late 80s, this style became a bridge between modernism and postmodernism.
Architecture in which the images, ideas, and motifs of the Modern Movement were taken to extremes, structure, technology, and services being grossly over stated at a time when Modernism was being questioned.
In the year 1980s the high tech architecture started to look different from the post modern architecture. Many of the themes and ideas which originated during the post modern times were added to the high tech architecture.
Modern architecture is primarily driven by technological and engineering developments, and it is true that the availability o f new building materials such as iron, steel, and glass drove the invention of new building techniques as part of the Industrial Revolution.
Hatii seminar 2014 - The emerging needs and the long standing issues curating...Ruggero Lancia
On February the 4th, I have presented at the HATII, for its research seminars, a lesson entitled "The emerging needs and the long standing issues curating digital assets from the Construction Industry". In this presentation I have retraced the introduction of digital tools in the Architecture practices and delved into the recent emerging procedures in Digital Design to discuss against both the DIDECU and the DEDICATE results the issues, requirements and expected development in the Digital Curation of assets from the Construction sector.
Siliconec NZ specialized in BIM Services for Architectural, Structural, MEP, Point Cloud, Prefabrication, Construction Planning, Clash Detection for Residential, Commercial & Industrial Sectors Site Works & Document Management.
3D Printing - A Manufacturing RevolutionMichael Hu
The question is not if but when companies need to consider 3D printing. A.T. Kearney is helping forward-thinking players overcome the challenges and take advantage of powerful opportunities in this next generation of manufacturing.
Exploring Top Product Design Trends at Shalin DesignsShalin Designs
Discover 2023's top product design trends at Shalin Designs. From cutting-edge innovation to timeless aesthetics, stay ahead in the design game with our insightful guide. Elevate your creativity today! Check Now: https://shalindesigns.com/blog/product-design-trends/
3D Scanning for 3D Printing: Making Reality Digital and then Physical Again, ...Melissa Tiffany
Using a series of compelling case studies, this updated presentation enhanced from just a year ago, will highlight the evolution, current capabilities, and future possibilities for realizing the potential of 3D scanning for 3D printing. Discussion will include background and observations on
the business of 3D scanning and 3D printing with clues to leveraging the explosion of 3D for other downstream design, analysis, and visualization demands. The practical challenges for converting 3D scan data into 3D print-ready files will also be discussed.
Similar to 03 computational design and digital fabrication intro to digital fabrication (20)
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
3. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
IWAMOTOSCOTT ARCHITECTURE is a San Francisco based practice
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
4. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Digital fabrication has spurred a design revolution, yielding a wealth of architectural
invention and innovation.
Designs use digital fabrication and material techniques to calibrate between virtual model
and physical artifact
Digital practices have the potential to narrow the gap between representation and building,
affording a hypothetically seamless connection between design and making.
Digital fabrication is often one of the final stages of design process, and it is very much what
it sounds like: a way of making that uses digital data to control a fabrication process.
Falling under the umbrella of computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM), it
relies on computer driven machine tools to build or cut parts.
CAD/CAM has been a mainstay of industrial design and engineering and of manufacturing
industries-particularly the automotive and aerospace industries-for more than a half
century.
Scaled models are made quickly, using rapid-prototyping machines that turn out accurate
physical models from the computerized data.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
5. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Once the computer model is refined and completed, the data are transferred to computer-
controlled machines that make full-scale parts and molds from a range of materials such as
aluminum, steel, wood, and plastics.
processes that are typically compartmentalized, often eliminating intermediate steps
between design and final production.
There is the potential for architecture also to move more fluidly between design and
construction.
… CAD replaced drawing with a parallel rule and lead pointer, but buildings looked pretty
much the same. This is perhaps not so surprising-one form of two-dimensional
representation simply replaced another. It took three-dimensional-computer modeling
and digital fabrication to energize design thinking and expand the boundaries of
architectural form and construction.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
6. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
… inventiveness in design/ architectural has to do in part with restructuring the very process
of construction. The work of Gehry Partners and its associated firm Gehry Technologies has
played a pivotal role in this regard.
Gehry's office began using CAD/CAM processes in 1989 to develop and then test the
constructability of a building system for the Disney Concert Hall.
…Gehry's office adapted software from the aerospace industry, CATIA (Computer Aided
Three Dimensional Interactive Application), to model the entire exterior of the concert hall.
This building method revealed that the complexities and uniqueness of surface geometries
did not significantly affect fabrication costs, and it is this realization, that one can make a
series of unique pieces with nearly the same effort as it requires to mass-produce identical
ones, that forms a significant aspect of the computer-aided manufacturing that has since
been exploited for design effect.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
7. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Gehry Technologies now acts as a consultant to Gehry Partners, as well as to other
architects, assisting with digital construction and management. The company is
revolutionary in that it expands the role of the architect to include oversight of the building
and construction-management process, much as it was in the age of the master builder.
…the digital environment allows architects to take control of the building process…
In addition to Gehry's, architectural offices such as Foster & Partners, Nicholas Grimshaw,
and Bernhard Franken are forging similar integrated project-delivery methods for large,
complex projects.
Michael Speaks has termed "design intelligence": "Making becomes knowledge or
intelligence creation. In this way thinking and doing, design and fabrication, and prototype
and final design become blurred, interactive, and part of a non-linear means of innovation.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
8. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Rather than construct the surface itself, sectioning uses a series of profiles, the edges of
which follow lines of surface geometry. The modeling software's sectioning or contouring
commands can almost instantaneously cut parallel sections through objects at designated
intervals.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
9. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Sectioning: Digital Weave
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
10. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Sectioning: Digital Weave
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
11. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Sectioning: Digital Weave
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
12. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Sectioning: Digital Weave
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
13. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Sectioning: Digital Weave
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
14. Digital Fabrication
Digital fabrication integrates the manufacturing process from conception to production into
one single chain. The chain begins with the use of CAD (Computer Assisted Design) and
CAM (Computer Assisted Manufacture) software; resulting designs are constructed with
the use of numerically controlled hardware. This is by no means a recent development;
Gershenfeld5 reminds us that computers were being hooked up to machines at MIT in
the 1950s. Heavy industry has been using this process on assembly lines for years, while
mechatronics centers where small businesses can build rapid prototypes exist
worldwide. FABLAB
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
19. Digital Fabrication
SAFETY (Discuss)
TOOLS AND MACHINES
Epilog Laser
ShopBot
Roland Milling Machine
CAMM-1 Servo GX-24 Desktop
Vinyl Cutter
Scroll Saw
Surface Mount Rework
…
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
20. Digital Fabrication
TOOLS AND MACHINES
Laser cutter
• Cuts a wide variety of materials (wood, paper, cardboard, PMMA, leather, etc.)
• Marking (metal, aluminium, stone, etc.)
• Engraving (engraving is deeper than marking) €15,000-€30,000 depending on laser
strength
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
21. Digital Fabrication
TOOLS AND MACHINES
We can use any file formats as long as you can export or save as one of the following vector-
format file types:
DXF compatible with AutoCAD version 2011 or earlier
DWG compatible with AutoCAD version 2011 or earlier
CDR (CorelDRAW)
AI (Adobe Illustrator)
EPS (Adobe Illustrator)
SVG
PDF.
https://www.pololu.com/docs/0J24/5 see this link for further instruction on laser cutting
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
22. :Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
Maximum Power 500W or more but customized
Cooling Method Water or Air Cooled
Concentricity after WD adjustment +/- 0.1mm
Working distance adjustable range 0mm-40mm
Nozzle adjustable range in X/Y +/-1mm
Nozzle adjustable range Z +/-1mm
Maximum input beam diameter 24mm
Mirror tilt angle Adjustable,+/- 3degree
Laser Cutting Head
27. Digital Fabrication
CNC milling machine
• Mills (removing/cutting away of material according to a specific design) a variety of
materials (wood, foam, light metals, etc.)
• Creates moulds
• Printed circuit board (PCB) milling (epoxy coated with adhesive copper film)
• Some function as 3D “scanners” by replacing the mill with a sensor €3,000-€5,000
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
28. Digital Fabrication
3 Axis router/spindle
• Woodworking mill (solid wood)
• Large-volume mould creation
• Applications similar to the CNC milling machine but with added security €14,000-€20,000
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
29. Digital Fabrication
3 Axis router/spindle
• Accuracy. Repeatability .Spindle and axis motor horsepower. Number of controlled axes
.Dimension of workspace .Features of the machine and the controller
stepping motor/
Servo motor(discuss)
DC motor (discuss)
G-code (discuss)
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
33. Digital Fabrication
Vinyl cutter
• Cuts various materials including vinyl, certain papers, heat transfer films, decals, and
certain fabrics
• Cuts adhesive copper film for PCB manufacture €1,500-€2,500
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
34. Digital Fabrication
3D Printer
• 3D Object “printing” on demand
• Meld creation
• Prototyping €2,000-€50,000
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
35. Digital Fabrication
3D Printer
• When designing 3D models and 3D printing, you’re likely to encounter a variety of file
types. Some file types are related to the design software, some are associated with 3D
scanners, and other file types are proprietary to certain brands of printers.
• With so many different files, keeping track of what files are used for what processes can
be confusing.
• While there are many different file types that can be used in 3D printing and modeling,
here’s a list of some common file extensions you’ll see in 3D printing:
• OBJ: OBJ is an open file format that represents 3D geometry. It is a common file used in
3D printing because many design software exports to OBJ and most printers accept OBJ as
a printable file.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
36. Digital Fabrication
3D Printer
• STL: STL files are a standard file type that interfaces between Computer Aided Design
(CAD) software and 3D printers. Most CAD software exports to an STL file and most 3D
printers accept STL files.
• VRML: VRML (or WRL) files are commonly used when a 3D model has color and you want
to transfer that color to the print.
• X3G : X3G is the file type that interfaces with the MakerBot 3D printer. MakerWare and
ReplicatorG will output an X3G file.
• PLY: PLY files are normally scanner- generated models and will have to be imported into
some type of design software before sending to a 3D printer to print.
• FBX: FBX is a file format owned by Autodesk. It is used to efficiently exchange data
between Autodesk programs including 3ds Max, Autodesk and Maya.
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
37. Digital Fabrication
Other big scale
fabrications
In situ Fabricator
(construction robot) is
fabricating a doubly
curved mesh structure
during a fabrication test
on the Empa NEST
building in Duebendorf,
Switzerland. Credit:
Photo: NCCR Digital
Fabrication and ETH
Zurich
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF
41. Digital Fabrication
Lisa Iwamoto
Digital Fabrications, Architectural and Material Techniques
Sectioning: Digital Weave
:Computational Design and
Digital Fabrication DF