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S.N.P.I.T & R.C, Umrakh
NAME PEN NO
Sanket kumar S Patel 150490106087
Vrutant Kumar H Patel 150490106090
Yash V Patel 150490106091
Yash Kumar B Patel 150490106092
Yash Kumar C Patel 150490106093
Crystallography and elements of crystal
Introduction:
• Crystallography:
• Crystal:
• Crystallization
• Elements of crystals:
Crystallography:
• Crystallography Is a
branch of mineralogy
which deals with the
study of crystals, their
internal structure and
external shape.
Crystal:
• A Crystal may be
defined as a nature
solid body bounded
by smooth and plain
surfaces, arranged in
orderly pattern,
which is an outward
expression of a
regular internal
atomic structure.
Square prism
crystal
Hexagonal prism
crystal
Crystallization
• Crystallization may be define as the
crystals are formed by the solidification of
minerals from the gaseous or liquid states
or from solutions, under controlled
conditions of temperature and pressure.
Elements of crystals
• There are nine elements of crystal
1. Crystal faces
2. Crystal Edge
3. Solid angle
4. Interfacial angle
5. Distortion
6. Simple form and combination
7. Zone and zone axis
8. Crystallographic axis
9.Symmetry
• Plane of symmetry
• Axis of symmetry
• Centre of symmetry
Elements of crystals
1.Crystal faces
2. Crystal Edge
• Thank you…

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Crystallography and elements of crystal