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Lean Six Sigma

for Manufacturing & Service Industries

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
Konsep Dasar Lean

1.

Suatu upaya terus-menerus untuk menghilangkan pemborosan (waste)

2.

Meningkatkan nilai tambah (value added) produk (barang/dan atau jasa)

3.

Memberikan nilai kepada pelanggan (customer value).

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
Tujuan Lean

Meningkatkan terus-menerus customer value melalui
peningkatan terus-menerus rasio antara nilai tambah
terhadap waste (the value-to-waste ratio)

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
Data
1.

Pada tahun 2006 value-to-waste ratio perusahaan-perusahaan Jepang sekitar
50%; Toyota Motor sekitar 57%

2.

Perusahaan-perusahaan terbaik di Amerika Utara dan Kanada sekitar 30%

3.

Sedangkan perusahaan terbaik di Indonesia baru sekitar 10%

Standard Lean adalah apabila value-to-waste ratio mencapai minimum
30%  Jika belum, maka akan dikategorikan Perusahaan Traditional

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
Focus
1. Indentifikasi dan eliminasi aktivitas-aktivitas tidak bernilai tambah (non-valueadding activities) dalam design, produksi (untuk bidang manufaktur) atau
operasi (untuk bidang jasa),
2. Dan supply chain management, yang berkaitan langsung dengan pelanggan

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
Definisi
Pendekatan sistemik dan sistematik untuk:
1. Mengidentifikasi dan menghilangkan pemborosan (waste) atau aktivitas-aktivitas
yang tidak bernilai tambah (non-value-adding activities)
2. Melalui

peningkatan

terus-menerus

secara

radikal

(radical

continous

improvement)
3. Dengan cara mengalirkan produk (material, work-in-process, output) dan
informasi menggunakan sistem tarik (pull system) dari pelanggan internal dan
eksternal untuk mengejar keunggulan dan kesempurnaan

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
5 Prinsip Dasar Lean
1. Mengidentifikasi nilai produk (barang dan/atau jasa) berdasarkan perspektif pelanggan 
Berkualitas superior, harga yang kompetitif & penyerahan yang tepat waktu
2. Mengidentifikasi value stream process mapping (pemetaan proses pada value stream)
3. Menghilangkan pemborosan yang tidak bernilai tambah dari semua aktivitas sepanjang
proses value stream
4. Mengorganisasikan agar material, informasi dan produk itu mengalir secara lancar dan
efisien sepanjang proses proses value stream menggunakan sistem tarik (pull system)
5. Terus-menerus mencarai berbagai teknik dan alat peningkatan (improvement tools and
techniques) untuk mencapai keunggulan dan peningkatan kontinu

designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
Jenis-jenis Pemborosan (waste)
1. Type One Waste  Misalnya aktivitas inspeksi dan penyortiran
Inspeksi dan Penyortiran terhadap kualitas kerja manusia yang masih dan
harus ditingkatkan (biasa dikategorikan sebagai kegiatan investasi) juga
mesin/peralatan yang digunakan sudah tua sehingga tingkat keandalannya
berkurang

2. Type Two Waste  harus dihilangkan dengan segera
Misalnya menghasilkan produk cacat (defect) atau melakukan kesalahan
(error)
designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee
designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA
Associate Trainers James Gwee

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LeanManufaktur

  • 1. Lean Six Sigma for Manufacturing & Service Industries designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 2. Konsep Dasar Lean 1. Suatu upaya terus-menerus untuk menghilangkan pemborosan (waste) 2. Meningkatkan nilai tambah (value added) produk (barang/dan atau jasa) 3. Memberikan nilai kepada pelanggan (customer value). designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 3. Tujuan Lean Meningkatkan terus-menerus customer value melalui peningkatan terus-menerus rasio antara nilai tambah terhadap waste (the value-to-waste ratio) designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 4. Data 1. Pada tahun 2006 value-to-waste ratio perusahaan-perusahaan Jepang sekitar 50%; Toyota Motor sekitar 57% 2. Perusahaan-perusahaan terbaik di Amerika Utara dan Kanada sekitar 30% 3. Sedangkan perusahaan terbaik di Indonesia baru sekitar 10% Standard Lean adalah apabila value-to-waste ratio mencapai minimum 30%  Jika belum, maka akan dikategorikan Perusahaan Traditional designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 5. Focus 1. Indentifikasi dan eliminasi aktivitas-aktivitas tidak bernilai tambah (non-valueadding activities) dalam design, produksi (untuk bidang manufaktur) atau operasi (untuk bidang jasa), 2. Dan supply chain management, yang berkaitan langsung dengan pelanggan designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 6. Definisi Pendekatan sistemik dan sistematik untuk: 1. Mengidentifikasi dan menghilangkan pemborosan (waste) atau aktivitas-aktivitas yang tidak bernilai tambah (non-value-adding activities) 2. Melalui peningkatan terus-menerus secara radikal (radical continous improvement) 3. Dengan cara mengalirkan produk (material, work-in-process, output) dan informasi menggunakan sistem tarik (pull system) dari pelanggan internal dan eksternal untuk mengejar keunggulan dan kesempurnaan designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 7. 5 Prinsip Dasar Lean 1. Mengidentifikasi nilai produk (barang dan/atau jasa) berdasarkan perspektif pelanggan  Berkualitas superior, harga yang kompetitif & penyerahan yang tepat waktu 2. Mengidentifikasi value stream process mapping (pemetaan proses pada value stream) 3. Menghilangkan pemborosan yang tidak bernilai tambah dari semua aktivitas sepanjang proses value stream 4. Mengorganisasikan agar material, informasi dan produk itu mengalir secara lancar dan efisien sepanjang proses proses value stream menggunakan sistem tarik (pull system) 5. Terus-menerus mencarai berbagai teknik dan alat peningkatan (improvement tools and techniques) untuk mencapai keunggulan dan peningkatan kontinu designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 8. Jenis-jenis Pemborosan (waste) 1. Type One Waste  Misalnya aktivitas inspeksi dan penyortiran Inspeksi dan Penyortiran terhadap kualitas kerja manusia yang masih dan harus ditingkatkan (biasa dikategorikan sebagai kegiatan investasi) juga mesin/peralatan yang digunakan sudah tua sehingga tingkat keandalannya berkurang 2. Type Two Waste  harus dihilangkan dengan segera Misalnya menghasilkan produk cacat (defect) atau melakukan kesalahan (error) designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 9. designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 10. designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 11. designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 12. designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee
  • 13. designed by: Alfa Maulana., S.Sos., MBA Associate Trainers James Gwee