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Gdp Composition of India
India GDP Composition Sector Wise
The Gross Domestic Product or GDP is the indicator of the performance of an economy. According
to the estimates of 2008, India's GDP is $1.209 trillion and this is slated to make improvement in the
coming times. It is estimated that India's GDP will grow by 6.5% in the year 2009. In 2008 the
country's GDP was 9%; the slowdown that has been witnessed this year in the estimates is largely
due to the slowdown witnessed by the agriculture and the industrial sectors. A look at the India GDP
composition sector wise throws up some interesting figures. The agriculture sector contributed
17.2%; industry contributed 29.1% while the service sector had a contribution of 52.7% according
to 2008 estimates.
Sectors ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also the Growth Rate of the Agricultural Sector in India GDP has declined due to the fact that the
sector has not adopted modern technology and agricultural practices. Agriculture Growth Rate in
India GDP has also decreased due to the fact that the sector has insufficient irrigation facilities. As a
result of this the farmers are dependent on rainfall, which is however very unpredictable. Agriculture
Growth Rate in India GDP has declined over the years. The Indian government must take steps to
boost the agricultural sector for this in its turn will lead to the growth of Agriculture Growth Rate in
India GDP.
Services
Services Sector Growth Rate in India GDP has been very rapid in the last few years. The Services
Sector contributes the most to the Indian GDP. The Growth Rate of the Services Sector in India GDP
has risen due to several reasons and it has also given a major boost to the Indian economy.
Indian Economy
India gross domestic product (GDP) means the total value of all the services and goods that are
manufactured within the territory of the nation during the specified period of time.
The Indian economy is the second fastest major growing economy in the whole world with the
growing rate of the GDP at 9.4% in 2006– 2007. The economy of India is the twelfth biggest in the
world for it has the GDP of US$ 1.09 trillion in 2007.
Services Sector in India
India ranks fifteenth in the
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Economy of India
November 5, 2005
Economic Growth and Development
Economy of India The economy of India has seen an explosive amount of growth during the past
few years. India 's economy is the fourth largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity
(PPP) followed by a Gross Domestic Product of $3.3 trillion. India also has 8.1% Gross Domestic
Product growth rate, which is second in the world (Economy of India 2005).
India was the second fastest growing major economy in the world, with a GDP growth rate of 8.1%
at the end of the first quarter of 2005–06. However, India 's huge population results in a relatively
low per capita income of $3,100 at PPP (Economy of India 2005).
India has an extremely diverse economy which includes many areas ... Show more content on
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The public sector controlled the large industries, telecommunications, and transportation systems of
India. During the 1970 's India began to addressee the immense state control of the economy and
sought to find ways of reducing government control. In the 1980 's India experience greater than
average foreign aid to help funding in numerous development plans throughout the country
(Economy of India: Analysis, Character and Structure 2000).
As a result, when the price of oil rose sharply in August 1990, the nation faced a balance of
payments crisis. The need for emergency loans led the government to make a greater commitment to
economic liberalization than it had up to this time.
In the early 1990s, India 's post–independence development pattern of strong centralized planning,
regulation and control of private enterprise, state ownership of many large units of production, trade
protectionism, and strict limits on foreign capital was increasingly questioned not only by policy
makers but also by most of the intelligentsia (Economy of India: Analysis, Character and Structure
2000).
Private and public industry employment in India(2003) No. of persons employed in non–agricultural
occupations in Public and Private Sectors.
Data source: Economic Survey (2004–05)
India 's current population has continued to grow at a remarkable rate and is estimated at 1.027
billion people and has an annual growth rate of around 1.93% (1991–2001). This is down somewhat
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The Development Of India 's Economy
The credit for the development in India 's economy in terms of size and dimensions to global
workforce is both the formal and informal sector. Recent attempts to bring some policy for the
welfare of the informal sector by the government cannot be overlooked. This sector includes all
private enterprises owned by individuals or partnership basis with less than ten workers. With social
scientists studying informal sector, there is a disagreement on the potentiality of this sector in
contributing growth of the economy; nearly 92 percent of labour is in informal sector and 8 percent
in formal sector. The Government of India formed the National Commission for Enterprises in the
Unorganized Sector whose purpose was to enhance the quality of work and livelihood welfare if the
workers in the informal sector such as farmers, farm labourers and workers. It 's main objective was
to bring about improvement in the productivity of the enterprises in this section, bring in labour
laws, labour rights, social security for this mass of workers. But implementing these welfare
measures is challenging as this will need strong commitment from the State Governments and
welfare agency boards. Although the corporate sectors can be asked to contribute to this national
funds; this will surely bring socio–economic welfare for the informal sector. The State when starting
the policy for development for this sector must ensure that work and livelihood of the working
workers is not displaced and there is
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Effectiveness of the Rhetorical Devices Used in the...
In this assignment there will be an analysis of the effectiveness of the rhetorical devices used in two
of the articles in the assignment. First, I will address two of the rhetorical devices that were
presented in "Ban Outsourcing? Bad Idea" by Manjeet Kripalani. Second, I will review the
rhetorical devices that were presented in the article "Outsourcing: the good, the bad and the
inevitable", by Cindy Kibbe. The articles are both strong in opinion and detail with persuasive
arguments; the analysis will review the validity, logic, accuracy, misleading statements, ambiguity,
and credibility of each article.
Ban Outsourcing? Bad Idea by Manjeet Kripalani
Accomplished journalist, Manjeet Kripalani, in the article, "Ban Outsourcing? Bad ... Show more
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There is misleading information provided, as there is not validity to the backlash that is stated.
The second statement, Kripalani used the loaded language and comparisons, "Just as jobs are a
crucial issue in the upcoming U.S. election, jobs are an issue in India, too" (Kripalani, 2004). The
loaded language and comparisons are used to make the readers beliefs and feelings affected by what
it is compared to. It is a type of association to an issue that they also have to deal with on a personal
level. This will also try to clarify the claim that is made by Kripalani in her article. This statement is
effective in the persuasion on the sheer fact that many countries in 2004 were in fact feeling the
economic issues. Even if this statement contains truth to the times, it is can be considered a group
ambiguous statement as it is made to a group of readers. Do to the world wide economic constraints
there is no reason that India was not also affected by the down turn in the employment statistics. An
upturn and a light to the change for the economy came when there was the first multinational
government contract to have Hewlett–Packard and Microsoft join forces with an India based
company (Kripalani, 2004). The validity of this argument can be verified in the Bloomberg View
article by Chandrahas Choudhury that states "The malaise is particularly serious in the
manufacturing sector, which shed as many as 5 million jobs between 2004 and
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History of the Indian Rupee
The currency of India is the rupee. Rupee is derived from the Sanskrit rupyakam which means coin
of silver ("Indian Rupee"). The rupee has transitioned through several governing bodies over its
recorded history. Each transitional phase can be traced by the examples of the rupee notes as
follows: early private and semi–governmental banks, Government of India, King George V, King
George VI, Indo–French Territories, Indo–Portuguese Territories, Prisoner–of–War Coupons,
Princely States, cash coupons of Princely States, and post Independent India (Indian Currency
Collector Online).
Early Private and Semi–Governmental Banks (1770–1861 A.D.)
The European traders, especially those with the East India Company, were familiar with using paper
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Bombay's sub–circles were Akola and Karachi, Calcutta's sub–circles were Lahore, Allahabad and
Cawnpur, and Madras's sub–circles were Vizagapatam, Cocinada and Trichinopoly (Jhunjhunwalla
Online). The first series of notes issued under the act of 1861 carried the portrait of Queen Victoria,
but those designs were quickly modified to account for the original simplicity. The notes were
printed on watermarked paper in England and included the signatures of Lord Canning (The
Viceroy) and Samuel Laving (the successor Finance Member). The denominations of these notes
were: Rs. 10, Rs. 20, Rs. 50, Rs. 100, Rs. 500 and Rs. 1,000 (Indian Currency Collector).
In the early 1900's as paper currency grew in popularity, the notes were "universalized" to ease the
restrictions on cashing the notes only within originating circle(s). The restrictions were eased
gradually, with the smaller denominations being universalized first. The issuing circle name
continued to be printed on the notes, either in full or as initials (Keynes p.44).
King George V (1917–1932 A.D.) The crisis of precious metal supplies during World War I in 1917
lead to the first notes featuring King George V's picture. The government also issued lower
denominations of the rupee for the first time, specifically the Rs. 1 and Rs. 2.5. During the 1920's,
notes featuring King George V's portrait were issued in Rs. 10 and Rs. 5 denominations (Indian
Currency
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Essay about Where Has My Job Gone?
Where Has My Job Gone?
With the implementation of minimum wage and rising production costs in the United States, many
companies have found themselves looking for a way to save money on production. Clothing
manufacturers such as Nike have used labor forces in other countries, mainly in Asia to produce
their products. These countries can offer similar quality labor for a cheaper cost on wages. The
lower or non existent minimum wage laws in foreign countries allow companies like Nike to cut
production costs drastically, while still being able to produce quality products. Similar trends are
starting to creep into software companies. They are finding a workforce able to do similar work as
the American workers, but for less pay. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Similar companies can outsource less important software, but reassign current personnel to projects
that would require "on site" work.
Also, companies that outsource will gain access to capabilities and expertise of the countries they
outsource to. The people of India grow up in a different society and have a different outlook on life.
This would give them a different approach to problems in software, which can make certain
problems seem simple. Furthermore, the competencies developed over in India can also be utilized
by companies. Based on an economic model from Adam Smith,
Countries have different endowments. Differing climates give advantages to the production of
different crops. Differing histories and inclinations result in different advantages in finance, skills
and manufacturing.
If each country specializes in areas where its advantages are greatest or disadvantages are least, the
gains from trade will make each country better off than it would be if it remained self–sufficient. [3]
Another benefit to a company that outsource is the ability for them to scale up for a project without
increasing the number of permanent staff. The capability for the company to send work to India
allows them to use them for specific tasks. Once that task is complete, the job is over. They will not
have all the extra workers on staff. The company is essentially hiring a
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The Problem Of The Internet
The Internet org. might not work efficiently in India, neither in culture nor technological method.
For cultural reason, religion would be the first cause which makes extremely negative effect for
expanding internet service in India. Since the Hinduism is a kind of close religion, such as it does
not encourage people to travel away from India, the ethic might not encourage people to use new
technology such as internet. In addition, education is still a problem in India. The literacy in India is
74.04 percent, which is lower than the world average level according to the research of census
(2011). However, there are still some positive aspects for the organisation. Although the language
aspect might cause serious problems for the expansion due to a number of native languages,
English, which is a global and the most common internet language, could be used by a number of
Indian because India was the colony of the UK. Moreover, based on the colony history, the company
might be accepted by local people easily, due to the assimilatory education (Science Encyclopedia
2014). Consequently, although there are advantages for the organisation to expand into Indian
market, the disadvantage might make bigger effect because the religion could influence people's
mind and daily life when we concerned with the culture aspect.
Focus on technological environment, the company might have to take more risk than opportunity.
The infrastructure could be the most serious problem that the company have
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Outside Prompt Endeavor ( Fdi ) Essay
Outside prompt endeavor (FDI) is consistently contributing in the valuable improvement toward the
economy of one country in light of the hypothesis by another country or country 's personnel 's. The
reasonability and adequacy of Global economy depends on the theorist 's perception, if wander seen
with the inspiration driving long terms enthusiasm for the social–judicious change then it is said that
the hypothesis contributes completely towards overall economy, in case it is transient with the
deciding objective of making advantage then it may be less tremendous than that whole deal and
disinvestment leads negative effect. The FDI may moreover be impacted due to the regulatory trade
preventions and methodologies for the remote ventures and prompts less or more fruitful toward
responsibility in economy furthermore GDP and GNP of the country. In this paper, our point is to
raise the negative and positive repercussions which impact the money related circumstance besides
measure the level of influence by the parts for financial duty of particular country with phenomenal
reference to India . FDI seen as a crucial driving force for monetary advancement in the making
countries, It impacts the financial improvement by engaging family unit hypothesis, extending
human capital course of action and by reassuring the development move in the host countries. The
essential inspiration driving the study is to look at the impact of FDI on monetary advancement in
India, from the time of 1990
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Essay On Satyam Scandal
RECOMMENDATION
The 2009 Satyam scandal in India has highlighted the shameful potential of an improperly governed
corporate leader. Some recommendations can be made from the mistakes learnt from the scandal to
further avoid such mishaps. First, all inaccuracies are to be investigated as a lot of fraud schemes
initially start out small, with the thought that small changes here and there would not make a big
difference, and is less likely to be detected. The fraud scheme at Satyam started very small that
eventually grew into $276 million. Second, Corporate Governance needs to be Stronger as a Fraud
of such a kind does not only look bad on a company; it also ruins the reputation of the whole
industry and the country. India has been adopting Corporate ... Show more content on
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The culture at Satyam, especially dominated by the board, represented an unethical culture. Satyam
was brought to its knee due to tunneling'effect unlike Enron, which sank due to agency 'problem. All
kind of frauds have proven that there is a need for good conduct based on strong ethics. The debacle
of Satyam raised a debate about the role of CEO in driving an organization to the heights of success
and its relationship with the board members and ore committees. The fraud at Satyam brought to the
light the role of CG in influencing the protocols related to the working of audit committee and duties
of board members (Niazi, and Ali, 2015). The government of India took very quick actions to
protect the interest of the investors of Satyam, the nation's image across the world and, safeguard the
credibility of India. Moreover, Satyam fraud has forced the government to re‐write the CG rules and
tightened the norms for auditors and accountants (Bhasin, 2013b). The Indian affiliate of PwC
―routinely failed to follow the most basic audit procedures. The SEC and the PCAOB fined the
affiliate, PwC India, $7.5 million in what was described as the largest American penalty ever against
a foreign accounting firm (Norris, 2011). According to Mr. Chopra, President (ICAI), ―The Satyam
fraud was not an auditing or accounting failure, but one of CG. This apex body had found the two
PwC auditors prima–facie'guilty of professional misconduct. The CBI, which investigated the
Satyam fraud case, also charged the two auditors with complicity in the commission of the fraud by
consciously overlooking the accounting irregularities. The Satyam fraud, finally, had to end and the
implications were having far reaching consequences. With all the 10–people involved in the multi–
crore accounting fraud found guilty of
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Money And Money For Money
So, people who can explain how they earned the money also show that they been paying the taxes
are allowed to keep it, but people with holding more than 250,000 rupees in cash has to explain the
source of the money to tax authorities. People found them selves lacking the money for basic
transactions, like buying supplies and retail businesses came to a standstill because people hoarded
the little cash they had for supplies. The government did not print the new bills until after the
announcement and not did it recalibrate ATM to dispense the new bills. There was long lines formed
at the few ATM that were operating, but many of them ran out of bills. The printing presses have
only churned out more than $50 billions rupees, but the government was initially forced to limit
ATM. ATM was limited to give out only 2,500 rupees and banks was limited to give out 24,000
rupees per week. About a third of business India is done with black money and in a heavily
regulated economy. Government officials invest much of this money in real estate and not only is
the property purchased with black money. The sellers pay less tax than they should because the
prices have been understated. So if people just start hoarding the new bills? The government say that
in order to work and plan has to inflict enough pain on tax avoiders that they change their behavior.
If people keep their money in banks and more will be available for lending or people will become
accustomed to paying taxes. There are many
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Building a Market Economy in India
ASSIGNMENT ON
BUILDING A MARKET ECONOMY IN INDIA
&
THE RISE OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN PAKISTAN
Prepared for:
Prof. Dr. Masud Rahman
Prepared by:
Gazi Md. Ali Zafar
Roll–1003013
BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF PROFESSIONALS
Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka–1216
BUILDING A MARKET ECONOMY IN INDIA
1. What were the features of pre reform India and what were the justifications of that?
Answer: The features of pre reform India were as following:
a) The economic system that developed in India after 1947 was mixed economy system
characterized by a large number of state–owned enterprises, centralized planning, and subsidies.
b) This system constrained the growth of private sector and that time in India private companies
could expand ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
India's privatization program has had a bumpy record and was often slowed by political opposition;
in 1999 some 240 state–owned enterprise were still scattered across many sectors of the economy
and accounted for 15 percent of India's GDP. But the program was progressing at a fairly rapid price
in the early 2000s with 30 state–owned enterprises privatized in 2002.
f) The response to these economic reforms has been impressive. After taking economic reform
program in India; foreign direct investments, economic growth, export increases.
Judged with some measures, we saw some of the positive and negative aspects in India with taking
many of the economic reform programs and followings are given below:
Impressive experiences
a) With taking many of the economic reform program the Indian economy expanded at an annual
rate of about 6.1 percent from 1994 to 2004 and foreign direct investments was attractive for foreign
companies thought the Indian economy was jumped from $150 million in 1991 to $4.3 billion in
2003.
b) Some economic sectors have done particularly well especially emergence of IT sector as a vibrant
global center for software development resulting in export revenue of Indian's software services
market increased from less than $500 million in 1990 to $7 billion in 2003.
c) Increase of export of
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India 's An Indian Economy
The Make In India campaign is an initiative by Narendra Modi, which was introduced on 2nd
October 2014. It is advertised by launching a website and a logo of its own. The campaign lays a
foundation for a pro–manufacturing initiative by the new government. With this plan, PM Modi
intends to encourage Inclusive Growth in the country. The Inclusive Growth can be attained by
exploiting the 3 D's of the country i.e Democracy, Demand and Demographic Dividend. Also Modi's
pitch for FDI (First Develop India) would also revive the Indian Economy. Although the initiative of
Make in India looks ambitious, but does it really reap fruits and overcome the shortcomings of
Indian Economy from its 67 year old history is something to be debated upon. ... Show more content
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India is lagging in terms of infrastructure and more private players and public–private partnership
should be encouraged to bring about the change. One such example is Jamshedpur built by TATA. It
shows that the problems are able to overcome with proper policy changes.
Secondly, power poses the next hindrance for the Industrial Sector. The issues related to power
should be resolved as early as possible in the near future. Lack of power is a big hurdle to the
running of industries. Many states like Tamilnadu, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar have power constraints.
Apparently, the situation has been taken care of in Gujarat and this clearly shows how Gujarat has
emerged as the fastest growing state economy in India.
Thirdly, the laws pertaining to land acquisition are not business–friendly. The present scenario tends
to be very time consuming and the costs of compensation and relocation are very high. The present
law, The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and
Resettlement Bill, 2012, makes the process tedious and tiresome. Also, the cost of project increases
fivefold and does not improve the ease of doing business.
Further more, the problem of taxation prevents inflow of foreign investments as well as conducive
business environment. Liberal tax laws tend to act as a fuel to smoothen the Industry as a growth
Engine. It is important to note that Nokia plant in Chennai has to be
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India 's Impact On The Economy
Introduction. Vitality will be particular case An vital inputs to the investment improvement of
whatever nation. On account of the Creating countries, for example, such that India, the vitality
division expects An discriminating criticalness in perspective of the at any point expanding vitality
necessities requiring tremendous ventures with help them. India is a standout amongst the mossycup
oak populous nations on the globe. A nation for example, such that india countenances a
considerable measure about issues when it goes of the matter for vitality security, populace need it's
own sets for pros Also cons,. The thing that the planet apprehensions may be a worldwide vitality
Chrysis which Might bring divesting comes about on the Different ... Show more content on
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India need those world 's fifth biggest wind energy advertise and arrangements will include over
20GW about sun powered force limit by 2022. India Additionally envisages expanding those
commitment of atomic force on generally power era limit starting with 4. 2% will 9% inside 25
quite some time. The particular nation need five atomic reactors under development (third most
noteworthy in the world) Furthermore arrangements with develop 18 extra atomic reactors (second
most elevated in the world) Eventually Tom 's perusing 2025. Vitality Might be comprehensively
arranged under those Emulating classifications. 1. Elementary What 's more optional vitality.
Essential wellsprings from claiming vitality need aid the individuals which could got starting with
nature ieoh ming pei these are Possibly exhibit On nature alternately saved for a specific type for
way. Optional sources from claiming vitality the individuals manifestations of vitality which need
aid acquired from way Be that they oblige certain add up of preparing. 2. Business and non–business
vitality. The vitality sources that are accessible in the showcase for An positive cost are known as
business vitality. The vitality sources that are not accessible in the business advertise for An value
would arranged Similarly as non– business vitality. Vitality appropriation between created What 's
more creating
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India 's Effect On The Indian Economy
Multiplicity in Indian taxes has created complicated tax structure and has led to increase in the
administration cost. To deal with this issue, the empowered committee of state finance ministers led
by Mr. Asim Dasgupta has proposed the need to shift to GST regime from the existing VAT
structure. This paper tries to analyze the impact of the proposed reform in the indirect tax system
and whether it will boost the Indian economy by improving Tax–to–GDP ratio.
Introduction:
Direct as well as indirect taxes both form a major part of revenues to the Government. With India's
tax to GDP ratio just under 15% as reported by Moody's, it is a sign of worry for an emerging
market like India. One of the main reasons behind India's poor performance is the presence of highly
inefficient indirect tax structure.
To rationalise the tax structure and to remove inefficiency in the taxation system, VAT was
implemented by central government in the year 2005. It was then seen as a major improvement over
the pre–existing Central excise duty at the national level and Sales tax at the state level.But over the
years, various tax leakages have been discovered in the VAT system as a result of which contribution
of indirect taxes to the GDP has declined. (See Exhibit 1) Implementation of Dual GST is seen as an
ultimate indirect tax reform which will boost the country's economic structure.
Shift from VAT to GST
The multi–layered indirect tax levied both at the Central and State level in India is
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Small And Medium Firm
Regardless of these confinements, the Small and Medium Firms have accomplished impressive
inclusion towards the development in innovation and fares in nation. Small and Medium Firms have
been touched base in the vast majority of the significant zones in the business of India for instance:
 Information Technology industry
 Firms in plastic zone
 Firms in Meat
 Engineering zone in Electronics and electrical
 Medical Electronics gear
 Garments and material Industry
 Leather fabricating
 Pharmaceuticals and substance Companies
 Engineering in Bio–innovation zone
 Industry in games units
 Processing in Food
 Area of Agricultural
Because of advancement and globalization, together with World Trade Organization , Small and
Medium Firms in India have been experiencing a transitional stage. Numerous SMEs is
experiencing extreme time due to retreat of in Indian Economy and abroad , particularly United
conditions of America and European Countries and expansive contention from China and a less ease
focuses of assembling units from abroad.
Small and Medium Firms those are in fact sound and , contending universal business firms , forceful
soul and excitement to rearrange themselves might survive the present challenges and ... Show more
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The Board is reconstituted every two years and is headed by the Minister In charge of Small Scale
Industries in the Government of India. The Board comprises among others State Industry Ministers,
some Members of Parliament, Secretaries of various Departments of Government of India, financial
institutions, public sector undertakings, industry associations and eminent experts in the field. The
Additional Secretary and Development Commissioner(MSME) is the Member Secretary of the
Board. The Board is serviced by the Board and Policy Division in the office of the
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Indi The Top For Any Mnc Expansion
Introduction
India has always been among the top for any MNC expansion. Being one of the leading economies
in the world, India has emerged as the winner even in the global meltdown of 2008. This has made
the country a safe haven for the potential investors in the last couple of decades after the country
opened up for the global world after liberalization in 1991.
Table 1.1 shows various characteristics of the country from various sources. This table will give the
reader a background or introduction to key facts of India.
India has been a popular choice and a major destination point for expansions and the economic
outlook is extremely encouraging. Despite past complications in the economy, the country has
improved dramatically. Corporation earnings have increased while unemployment rates are
declining. India's government has been proactive on passing regulations for business. There is
however, quite the "black market" in India that they have not been able to regulate which can
possess issues to any new business entering the market.
Economically, India is said to often seem like two different countries. 1)Village India which is
supported by the traditional India ways with many living in poverty and 2) Urban India which is
considered one of the most industrialized areas in the world. In terms of infrastructure, India is one
of the fastest growing growing economies. Due to globalization and early innovations, India has
become one of the majors providers of IT services. It may
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Behind The Beautiful Forevers By Katherine Boo Essay
In the Novel Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo, India has entered new age of
globalization that is causing growth the Indian people have never experienced before. The booming
economy creates immense prosperity for a select group of Indians citizens, but still lacks
opportunity for most of the poor population. With this globalization comes change to the community
surrounding the people of Annawadi. The upper class citizens of India continue gaining wealth and
the poor are trapped right where they have always been as stated, "There were too many people in
Mumbai for them all to have jobs" (Boo pg. 13). In the novel, Kristin Boo reveals the not so pretty
side of globalization by displaying the lives of the extremely poor that live next door to some of the
wealthiest sections of Mumbai. A man named Abdul from this area of Mumbai is one of the leading
figures of his slum. He has a sharp work ethic and runs his families recycling operation. Abduls
family was one of the most well of in the slum of Annawadi at this time of prosperity. As time
progresses, he gets caught up with troubles in his village and gets falsely accused of murder by a
jealous neighbor. The corruption as a result of this accusation brings Abdul and his family's lives to
a major halt, leaving him with nearly nothing after all the rubble is cleared. Abduls life takes an
unexpected turn due to globalization when he rises to the top, gets caught up in corruption, and has
to look for new
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60 Years of Independence
60 years of Independence – India's achievements
Contemporary India with a scientist President and an economist Prime Minister is very successfully
treading the fast track of development Starting from an utterly ruined and exploited country under
the rule of the haughty Britishers who sponged away the India wealth, the story of India's success in
the last 60 years, is one of the proverbial rise from 'rags to riches'. India's development within a
short span of time, to the level of a country which on its own conducted nuclear test, joining the elite
club of nuclear powers, and now becoming a rightful contender for getting a permanent seat in UN
Security Council, speaks volumes about India's success.
Statistics and facts bear a testimony to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It out–rightly rejected this proposal. This bears ample proof that India has its independent foreign
policy. It has matured politically and has now become very realistic in its approach. It takes decision
according to whichever way suits best for the national interest. Now there is no place for misplaced
idealism or shibboleth of third worldism.
Showing utmost political maturity, India shoved aside decades of sloth and signed major agreement
with China a country earlier thought of as a backstabber and talk with it was a big no. Our country
has now refused to be trapped hopelessly in the remains of a bad yesterday, proving once again that
this is a nation hardened by history, that it suffers only to renew itself the other day and that it keeps
pace with the changing needs so as to be in consonance with the ever changing time. Talks with
Pakistan, restoration of the Muzaffarabad bus service, the historic exchange of prisoners etc are the
cases in point. Another important factor which radiates the flourishing of India is its successful and
smooth functioning of democracy. Right from its start, it allowed Universal Adult Franchise, a
unique achievement in itself. Many scholars at that time predicted that a country as poor, illiterate
and diverse as India, could not survive on Universal Adult
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Dabur Chyawanprash Product Related Marketing Challenges
Priti Vyas
Online Assignment 2
"Dabur Chyawanprash product related marketing challenges"
HADM 4312
March 23th, 2015
UHCL Honesty Code "I will be honest in all my academic activities and will not tolerate
dishonesty."
Submission of this exam/assignment certifies my compliance with the UHCL Honesty Code that I
signed at the start of the semester. I pledge on my honor that I have complied with this policy,
inclusive of not acquiring unauthorized information or assistance, not providing others with
unauthorized information or assistance, avoiding plagiarism, avoiding conspiracy, avoiding
fabrication/falsification, avoiding abuse of resources and materials, and reporting the academic
dishonesty of others
Priti Vyas
Student ID # 0425
HADM 4312
Spring 2015
3/23/2015
Dear Dr. Chandra,
This cover letter is regarding my online assignment 2 about Dabur Chyawanprash product
(healthcare product of India) marketing related challenges. As we all know Dabur is the first
branded Chyawanprash in India and its constantly voted as the power brand of the country. It is
consider as the best remedy for cough and cold for a majority of Indian households. Even being the
most popular brand it still face marketing challenges in this competitive world.
I am giving the instructor the permission to use this assignment as an example for future cases for
students and classes. I feel that I have followed the assignment guidelines and incorporated
examples and explanations that show completed
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Marketinn Plan for Muji
Marketing Plan for MUJI
in
India
MKTG2010H
YIP TSZ CHUNG (SID: 1155000976)
21st December, 2010
1
Table of Content
Executive Summary Current Market Analysis – Macroenvironment Current Market Analysis –
Customer Market Description Product Review Competitive Review Channels and Logistics Review
Marketing Objectives Marketing Strategies – Product Marketing Strategies – Price Marketing
Strategies – Place Marketing Strategies – Promotion Execution Plan Budgets Controls Appendix –
References
1 1 2 4 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 10
2
Executive Summary MUJI, a Japanese retail company which sells a wide variety of household and
consumer goods, is distinguished by its concept of simplicity and emphasis on environmental ...
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The median age is 25. Household Income. The average per household income in India in 2008–09
was 140,000 Indian rupees. The distribution is uneven. (Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy's,
2009) The middle class is defined with real annual household disposable incomes of 200,000 to
1,000,000 Indian rupees. (National Council for Applied Economic Research, 2007) Consumer Buyer
Behaviour Share of Consumption. The consumers spend 25% of the household disposable income
on food and beverage and 3% on household products. (Centre for Monitoring Indian
4 2
Economy's, 2009; National Council for Applied Economic Research, 2007) Affecting Factors.
Social: Reference Group. A research report found that in India, 87% of those who use the Internet
trust others' advice rather than any kind of advertising, proving that word–of–mouth is the most
powerful advertising. Newspaper, opinions expressed online, opinions expressed on brands' websites
and TV are also ranked among the top of the list. Search engine advertisements, advertisements
before movie screening, online banner advertisement and mobile phone text message advertisements
are the least trusted form of reference. (Nielson, 2007) Personal: Lifestyle. Consumers like to have
their own lifestyle, build personality and realize self–concept. The choices of shops and goods
purchased are part of the lifestyle. A new and unique lifestyle can be built by a new brand.
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Case Analysis Of Coloplast
The Colopast Company was founded in 1954, when Nurse Elise Sorensen's sister had an ostomy
operation. That's why the idea come up in mind to create ostomy bag and with this bag they could
change people's live who had this operation and give them a little light to live full live again. Elise
started to collaborate with Danish manufacturers and after three years, in 1957, Coloplast was born.
Coloplast is a Danish company, they have headquarter in Humlebæk and they are representing itself
on the most important markets. The company has 8000 employees all around the world, in more
than 50 countries with a production in Denmark, USA, China, Hungary and France. Their main
products are ostomy bags, catheters and wound dressings. They have three specialized categories
such as Ostomy care, Urology & Continence and Wound & Skin. They are available at hospitals,
retail shops and wholesalers, and also they deliver their products to their costumers as well it is
called homecare. As the BRIC countries has a high growth in every market Coloplast wants to enter
to one of these countries, China and India. They would like to take the wound and skincare products
to these markets. In my assignment I will explain deeply their situation.
Current strategic situation of Coloplast
Swot Analyses
1) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The company aim is to ensure the consumers life that they can live a normal and full life even if
they have medical–issues. This two facts lead to a big success in the Intimate Healthcare. They
always care about their consumers deeply. Thus they always find the way to be contact with their
loyal consumer, answer their questions and fulfill the requirements regarding to their products that
are waiting for development. When they developing their products Coloplast always make sure that
they have the newest and best products in the
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My Trip to India
Trip to India
Peering out of the international terminal window, I gaped at the colossal Boeing–747 plane standing
in front of me, with not just one floor but two floors of seats. All buzzed up in excitement, I
bombarded my father with questions about my first real trip to India. I say my first real trip because
the first time I had been there was when I was an infant, probably being passed around and adored
by countless relatives. "When are we leaving? When will we get there? Where are we staying?" I
pestered my father, which got the usual response of "I'll tell you in a bit." This was the mark of my
first summer vacation as a teenager, and what better place to go than to Madras, India to visit my
relatives and catch a glimpse of a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Amazingly, it was 6.00 A.M in the morning and there were traffic jams at many street corners. This
surprised me. I did not expect India to be this crowded, and I could barely imagine what it would be
like in the during morning rush.
Halfway through the trip, we drove through the slum part of Madras because the airport is on the
outskirts of the city. Most of the slums are located in Anna Nagar, which translates to little brother
city. We slowed down considerably here because the roads were unpaved and merely consisted of
dirt and cobblestone rocks. The number of people also increased staggeringly when we entered the
slums. With the car bumping to the left, right, up, and down I watched as we passed roadside stores
or services that ranged greatly. My mother was frightened when she heard bumps and thumps as
people brushed against the car trying to get out of the way. As we crawled through the town we saw
the left a man with a j shaped knife slicing coconuts and popped straws in it and sold them to people
as a meal, and next to him there were people feeding sugarcane through a machine that mashed the
cane into a pulp to make juice. We drove past homes made out of sticks or leftover construction
equipment like large pipes, and ladies pumping water out of a well. Many of the children in these
homes did not even wear any clothes. It was kind of awkward as we drove past them and they
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Essay On Gst
Impact of GST on the Indian currency value
GST's enchantment is by all accounts taking a shot at the Indian rupee also, with the money
acknowledging to a two–week high of 66.9975 versus the US dollar prior in the day. At the season
of composing this story, the Indian cash was exchanging at 67.03. Money specialists and examiners
are of the view that present quality in the rupee is because of any expectations of the Modi
government at long last scoring a win on the GST Bill.
A million eyes on GST, a million hearts enthusiastically holding up to accomplish all the normal
advantages out of GST, however the Indian economy may confront swelling and disturbance for
some time, after GST comes into the scene. The nations that actualized GST ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
GST is going to subsume all the other taxes keeping compliances easy and ontime deposit of taxes.
GST is transparent tax regime under which input tax credit will be against bill as returns include
bill–wise disclosures of the taxes.
GST Disadvantages:
Some Economist says that GST in India would affect contrarily on the land advertise. It would
indicate 8 percent to the cost of new homes and lessen request by around 12 percent.
Some Experts says that CGST (Central GST), SGST(State GST) are only new names for Central
Excise/Service Tax, VAT and CST. Henceforth, there is no significant diminishment in the quantity
of expense layers.
Some retail items right now have just four percent assess on them. After GST, pieces of clothing and
garments could turn out to be more costly.
The avionics industry would be influenced. Administration charges on airfares as of now go from
six to nine percent. With GST, this rate will outperform fifteen percent and successfully twofold the
expense rate.
Adoption and movement to the new GST framework would include getting teeth inconveniences
and learning for the entire ecosystem.
Q3. B. How GST will help India to increase foreign capital? Why it is said in paragraph "GST could
be inflationary in short term"? How inflow of FOREX will increase due to GST?
Ans:
The execution of GST is relied upon to get the genuinely necessary lift to the country's economy.
Market
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Impact Of Globalization On India 's Economy
India is a nation that in recent years has been affected greatly by processes of globalisation. India
has truly felt the forces of globalisation as it has morphed the very nature of the nations' economic
and societal processes.
Globalisation is defined as the integration between different countries and economies leading to the
increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity.
In order to measure the impact of globalisation on India's economy one must consider the level of
economic development and growth in the nation, and also understand the difference between the
two. Economic growth refers to the increase in market value of the goods and services produced in
an economy over time. It is generally measured by Gross Domestic Product. Economic development
however, is a much broader term that refers to changes in overall well being and is measured using a
variety of quality of life indicators such as the Human development index. For hundreds of years
India has engaged in trade with far flung nations and as such globalisation is not a foreign concept
for the nation. However, in recent years as a nation that is quickly emerging as a new economic
superpower, globalisation has taken on an increasingly important role in the economy. As of 2011,
India accounted for 1.95 % of world trade , a figure that has only come about due to forces of
globalisation having an active impact on the Indian economy. India has been forced to trade
extensively
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Term Paper
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY Form/LPUO/AP–3 (The format to be used for Planning
the academic activities other than Lecturers/Tutorial/Practical like Assignments, Case study,
Presentation, Quiz, Projects, Class tests, industrial visits, teaching practice, court visits etc. to be
undertaken as a part of the continuous assessment for the Course) (TERM PAPER)
School: LSB Department: Management
Name of the faculty Member: Rajbir Singh Sethi
Course No.: MGT 511 Course Title: Business Environment
Class : BBA ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
|2 | |Study and analyze move of India towards|–––––do––––––– |
| | |3G and suggest solutions to the problem| |
| | |its facing | |
|3 | |Nuclear Liability Bill: Is India a mere|–––––do––––––– |
| | |follower of USA | |
|4 | |Post Recession Recovery: Indian Context|–––––do––––––– |
|5 | |ITC e–chaupal: Strategic Advantage of |–––––do––––––– |
| | |CSR | |
|7 | |Foreign Investment in Indian economy – |–––––do––––––– |
| | |a necessity | |
|8 | |Report on Corporate Frauds |–––––do––––––– |
|9 | |Prepare a report on impact of LPG in |–––––do––––––– |
| |
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Summary Of Women In Annawadi
2. In the novel, women in Annawadi don't have lots of freedom and rights. They are mistreated and
every family living in Annawadi dislikes each other because they are corrupted by greed and money.
Even in the urban slums, women like Zehrunisa and Asha wouldn't have more freedom because
women can't have a voice for themselves unless they have connections to other, more powerful
people. Other women dislike and spit hate at Zehrunisa and Asha because they are more successful
than them, rather than trying to work with them to be successful together. Since the people in
Annawadi are so corrupted by money, they disregard for others wellbeing and resort to fighting or
trash talk each other. For women, they are a burden for parents because of marriage and dowry. That
is why mothers and fathers want their daughters to be perfect, with no scars or anything that would
prevent them to get married. All the engagement is determined at a young age, so girls can not find
love for themselves. "Meena's future in–laws might not come to hear that they'd chosen an
impetuous bride." (Boo 188). When Meena, a young Annawadi girl, tried to commit suicide with rat
poison because she hated the life she was living, her brother beat her up because now there would be
less chance for Meena to get married. Rather than the townspeople helping Meena, the were
ashamed of her and worried for her reputation than her health. In my view, the freedoms that the
women in Annawadi lack is a voice. The women cannot
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The Impact Of Liberal Economy On India
ABSTRACT
Solapur is well known for power loom industry in India. Power loom sector has occupied a unique
place in Indian economy. It accounts for percent of the total industrial production and 30 percent of
the total experts. The impact of liberal economy is strong felt in power loom sector of India. There
are new challenges and barriers that have come up in the development process of this industry. The
present study focuses on the expectations of the power loom unit owners from the government.
These expectations are pertaining to finance marketing and technology.
The result of the study show that, there are major barriers or problems related to finance, labour and
marketing. There is a need to improve technology, and there is a need to provide financial support
by the government in terms of subsides, tax benefits, etc. to improve the financial condition of
power loom sector.
Key Words: Power loom industry, Financial, Labour, Marketing problems.
1. INTRODUCTION
The power loom industry is one of the important industries in India with massive raw material and
textile manufacturing base. The structure of Indian textile sector is extremely complex with modern,
sophisticated and highly mechanized sector on one hand and the Handloom industry on the other
and in between falls the decentralized small scale power loom industry. The power loom industry
plays an important role in meeting the clothing needs of the country. There are approximately 13
lakhs power looms in different
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Economies Of Brazil, Russia, India, And China
BRIC is an acronym for the economies of Brazil, Russia, India, and China combined, originally
projected to be the fastest growing market economies by Jim O'Neill of Goldman Sachs first in
2001, but most prominently in a follow up paper published in 2003 (("Brazil, Russia, India, and
China – BRIC," n.d.). The Goldman Sachs thesis states they, Brazil, Russia, India, and China, have
the potential to form a powerful economic bloc ("Brazil, Russia, India, and China – BRIC," n.d.).
Just thirty prior, Brazil, Russia, India, and China were all struggling in some fashion. Brazil was
dealing with over inflation. Russia was behind the "Iron Curtain." India made the mistake of kicking
IBM and Coca–Cola out of their country, and China was in recovery mode from the Cultural
Revolution. Now, each of these countries are on the rise, and China is likely surpass the United
States by having the World's largest economy. One thing that these countries have in common are
low labor and production costs. Due to lower labor and production costs, many companies also cite
BRIC as a source of foreign expansion opportunity, and promising economies in which to invest
("Brazil, Russia, India, and China – BRIC," n.d.). There is no doubt Brazil, Russia, India, and China
all have powerful economies that are currently "busting at the seams.". The likely evolution of the
BRICs is one filled with economic growth and rapid expansion. All of the BRICs are on the verge of
rapid market growth. In fact, they all
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India Infrastructure & Economy
INDIA ECONOMY & INFRASR+TRUCTURE
OVERVIEW
India is rich in natural resources and manpower and has made significant economic progress since
attaining independence in 1947. India's economy encompasses traditional village farming, forestry,
fishing, modern agriculture, handicrafts, a wide range of modern industries, and a multitude of
support services.
Economy transformed from primarily agriculture, forestry, fishing, and textile manufacturing in
1947 to major heavy industry, transportation, and telecommunications industries by late 1970s.
Central government planning in 1950 through late 1970s giving way to economic reforms and more
private–sector initiatives in 1980s and 1990s. A sophisticated industrial base has been created and a
large ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
– partners: US, Hong Kong, UK, Germany
Imports – commodities: crude oil and petroleum products, machinery, gems, fertilizer, and
chemicals. – partners: US, Belgium, Germany, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, UK, Japan
Deficit Trade Statistic (1990–1995) in Billions Rupee (Rs) 1990/1991 1991/1992 1992/1993
1993/1994 1994/1995
Export 325.53 440.41 536.88 697.51 826.74
Import 431.98 478.51 633.75 731.01 899.71
Deficit 106.45 38.10 96.87 33.50 72.97
GDP 4,778.14 5,527.68 6,301.82 7,231.03 8,541.03
Deficit as % of GDP 2.2% 0.69% 1.54% 0.47% 0.85%
Foreign Economic Aid – Most aid provided by consortium such as: World Bank, Asia Development
Bank (ADB), OPEC, Aid to India Consortium and Japan India's largest aid granter and lender –
$337 million grants and $2.4 billion loans between period 1984–1993.
Tax Structure
§ Business Tax : Corporate Income Tax : 40% Dividend Tax : 25% Royalty Tax : 30% Interest on
loans tax : 25%
§ Personal Income Tax : Rs 0 – Rs 35,000 : 0% Rs 35,000 – Rs 60,000 : 20% Rs 60,000 – Rs
120,000 : 30% Rs 120,000 more : 40%
§ Capital Gain Tax Individual : 20% (Flat rate) Corporation Long term : 30% (more than 3 years)
Short term : 20% (less than 3 years)
INFRASTRUCTURE
Electricity
Since independence, India has seen a phenomenal growth in installed capacity and electricity
generation (mainly thermal, hydroelectric and nuclear). Total installed capacity is 83,288MW. 65%
is owned and operated by the State Electricity Boards
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india economy
Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods
and services and in general the economy includes all of the country's economic system, or any other
area, employment, capital, natural resources, industry, trade, distribution, and consumption of goods
and services in that region. The economy could also be described as a spatially limited social
network where the exchange of goods and services in accordance with supply and demand among
participants through barter or through the medium of Exchange using the acceptable values for debt
and credit within that social network and a simplified economy shows how the community provides
basic needs, there are different ways to measure the economic performance of the country, such as
exchange rate and GDP GNP and the securities market and stock market and national debt, interest
rates and inflation, unemployment and balance of trade.
There are two of the fastest growing economies in the world, China and India, and also happens to
be the two largest in the world and are the two forms must be studied and compared them to figure
out how the two countries take advantage of the large manpower development and how to achieve
fast economic growth and the well–being of citizens and to provide jobs for them and what
economic policies and decisions that have affected the economy in India and China.
As mentioned, India is one of the fastest growing economies in the world are China and also the two
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BLK Case Analysis
BLK is Australian's most trusted manufacturer and distributor within the industry. By already
competing in a growing industry, BLK has already established itself within Australia against its two
other competitors Swisse and Natures Own due to its rich heritage. BLK products are available to be
bought online, and in–store. Australian major supermarkets Coles and Woolworth stock them, as
well as a huge number of dependent and independent pharmacies. Store manager Kim Wood of
Blake's Pharmacy in Sydney's Potts Point stated "I watch tourist buses arrive regularly with keen
shoppers willing to buy 'whatever Blackmores (vitamins) we have'" (Cormack L, 2016). BLK really
does pride its brand image of empowering everyone to 'Be a Well Being' (Fenlon, D, 2016)
In 2016, Blackmores was recognised as holding Australia's Best Employers by the prestigious Aon
Best Employer awards. Their employers are committed to the company's founding principles and
vision, which guides their holistic approach and passion for health and wellbeing. In November
2015, BLK CEO Christine Holgate was the first woman to receive "CEO of the Year" by CEO
Magazine and also mentioned in the 'Top 100 Women of Influence in Australia' by the Daily
Telegraph, further showing their credible and respected brand image. BLK strong commitment to
quality within its foundation, beyond through its products, is what ensures that they consistently
meet and exceed others expectations.
3.1.2 Current Marketing Activities
BLK
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India Closed Economy
CHAPTER 1 INDIA'S TRANSITION FROM A CLOSED TO AN OPEN ECONOMY
A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history, when we step out from the old to the new,
when an age ends, and when the soul of a nation, long suppressed, finds utterance. 1.1 These are the
words of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, in his speech marking the
Independence of India on 14 August 1947. These words still hold true today as India moves onto the
global scene and is making its presence felt as an emerging economic power.
History Since Independence
1.2 When India achieved its independence in 1947, it was 'the beginning – not the end – of a period
of nation–building '.1 India was determined to definitively break away from the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This may have been due largely to industrialisation policies and the 'green revolution '.8 The
fundamental premise was that: ... growth should be accompanied by social justice and this should be
achieved in a way that made India self–sufficient... . [Eventually] imports were severely controlled
and were subject in many cases to quantitative restrictions, and in all cases to very high tariffs,
which, at their peak, had reached a maximum level of 350%.9 1.9 Between 1951 and 1993, India's
share of world trade plunged from 2.4 to 0.5 percent owing to Nehru 's reliance on central planning
as an economic policy.10 This highly regulated, over–bureaucratised system severely inhibited
competition, innovation, efficiency and economic growth. Trade policies were designed to protect
local industries from external competition through high subsidies and tariffs. 1.10 As well as
decreasing levels of trade participation with countries other than the USSR, India had become
increasingly reliant on the USSR for technological and capital inputs. Moreover, according to DFAT:
5 6 7 8 9 10
ANZ Banking Group Submission, p. S 798. ibid. DFAT Submission, p. S 721. ibid. IOC
Submission, p. S 224. India 's Economy at the Midnight Hour: Australia 's India Strategy, report of
the East Asia Analytical Unit, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Commonwealth of
Australia, 1994, p. 10.
4
... investment in social infrastructure (particularly
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BLK Case Analysis
BLK is Australian's most trusted manufacturer and distributor within the industry. By already
competing in a growing industry, BLK has already established itself within Australia against its two
other competitors Swisse and Natures Own due to its rich heritage. BLK products are available to be
bought online, and in–store. Australian major supermarkets Coles and Woolworth stock them, as
well as a huge number of dependent and independent pharmacies. Store manager Kim Wood of
Blake's Pharmacy in Sydney's Potts Point stated "I watch tourist buses arrive regularly with keen
shoppers willing to buy 'whatever Blackmores (vitamins) we have'" (Cormack L, 2016). BLK really
does pride its brand image of empowering everyone to 'Be a Well Being' (Fenlon, D, 2016)
In 2016, Blackmores was recognised as holding Australia's Best Employers by the prestigious Aon
Best Employer awards. Their employers are committed to the company's founding principles and
vision, which guides their holistic approach and passion for health and wellbeing. In November
2015, BLK CEO Christine Holgate was the first woman to receive "CEO of the Year" by CEO
Magazine and also mentioned in the 'Top 100 Women of Influence in Australia' by the Daily
Telegraph, further showing their credible and respected brand image. BLK strong commitment to
quality within its foundation, beyond through its products, is what ensures that they consistently
meet and exceed others expectations.
3.1.2 Current Marketing Activities
BLK
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Demand For New Government Maiden Budget And Improve...
Expectations to the New Government A to Z
*Dr.A.Jayakumar
**K.Sumathi
Abstract
This paper discus on expectation for new government maiden budget and improve governance and
fiscal consolidation. This study examine that the current status of the economic development in
India. The sector plays a vital role in economic development of the country. It attempts to outline the
expectation to the sectors. This paper focus on present budget position and company's impact are
analyzed. Authors suggest that establishment of the sector in India.
*Professor of Commerce, Periyar University, Salem –11
**Ph.D Research Scholar, Department of Commerce,Periyar University, Salem–11,email:
sumathia148@gmail.com
Expectations to the New ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The new Expectations are high and the government will present an adjustment to the former
government 's budget implement its own strategy.
If the government announces any definite measures which would either lead to broadening of the tax
base or increase in tax compliance, a modest increase in revenue cannot be rule out. However,
development in tax buoyancy could only result from bringing about structural changes in the tax
structure such as implementation of GST and DTC. We also expect the government to take a strong
stance on some of the impending tax–related disputes relating to retrospective changes to tax laws,
transfer pricing laws and General Anti–Avoidance Rules (GAAR). We would also expect the
government to give a clear outline of its intentions on disinvestment which would also help in
assessing the resources available for its expenditure.
At the rate of 15% investment allowances to the manufacturing companies. New plant investment
excess rate of Rs.0.25billion in any year and machinery upto 2016–17 is expected to provide
manufacturing companies.
Table No: 1 Market expectations
Fical Defict Target 4.1% GDP February 2014 Retained Budget 2014–15
Net Revenue Growth 20% 2014–15 Provisional Data for 2013–201
Mild Improvement in Economic Growth 5.0–5.5% 2014–15from the Sub 5% levels in 2012 – 14
The new government
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A Brief Note On India And Its Impact On Its Economy
person than India. While India's GDP per person is lower than China, mass manufacturing has
created an unbalanced wealth dispersion amongst the Chinese population. Foreign investments in
"manpower and labor development, water management, high quality health care facilities and
services, communication and civic amenities has helped China create a positive impact on its
economy" (Kumar). But this has come at a cost of unequal wealth distribution. The appeal of cheap
manufacturing has been one of the most significant differences in the growth of the two country's
economies. Not only has China produced a much larger industrial economy, but the quality of
manufacturing and the depth of infrastructure is currently unparalleled.
India's population is relatively young compared to China, more than half of their 1.25 billion
citizens are under the age of 25, with 12 million Indians entering the workforce every year. India's
"robust outlook reflects its growing and young population," (Rooney) the people are motivated to
change their country, boost the economy, and improve living conditions. Indian output is on track to
soon exceed the output of Brazil, Russia and Indonesia combined. While China leads the world in
the manufacturing sector, "India enjoys an upper hand in the IT/BPO [Information
Technology/Business Process Outsourcing] industry with the BPO sector alone contributing $49.70
billion while China earned $35.76 billion" (Kumar). The young Indian population is becoming
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Similarities Between India And Australia's Economy
Type & Size of the Economy and Economic Growth:
Australia and India have many similarities but also have many differences. Australia is a developed
country which continues to grow, India was an underdeveloped nation but India has now become a
mixed economy, their economy was 'laissez faire' economy. India is developing into an open–market
economy (developed). Australia and India have differences in the market economy, Australia is a
developed country which continues to grow, by 2012, Australia had experienced more than 20 years
of continued economic growth with the average of 3.5% a year. Most of the growth in India from
now has been jobless growth. Labour intensive sectors like manufacturing and agriculture, tied
down by regulations and politics. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Australia is ranked the world's happiest nation among developed economies due to its overall
strength of its economy. They are ranked the second best country in the world for its quality of life.
Their quality of life is measured by its range of measurements such as education attainment, life
expectancy and gross national income per capita. India's quality of life plays a huge role, their
quality of life is measured by GDP and the human development index (HDI). Australia's quality of
life is better than India's because of their economic situation, education and life expectancy.
Australia is exposed to more education than India, also having the basic
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Child Labour Essay
Child labour is the practice of having children engage in economic activity, on part or full–time
basis. The practice deprives children of their childhood, and is harmful to their physical and mental
development. Poverty, lack of good schools and growth of informal economy are considered as the
important causes of child labour in India.
The 2001 national census of India estimated the total number of child labour, aged 5–14, to be at
12.6 million. In 2001, out of a 12.6 million, about 12 million children in India were in a hazardous
job. UNICEF estimates that India with its larger population has the highest number of labourers in
the world less than 14 years of age, while sub–Saharan African countries have the highest
percentage of children who are deployed as child labour. International Labour Organisation
estimates that agriculture at 60 percent is the largest employer of child labour in India, while United
Nation's Food and Agriculture Organisation estimates 70% of child labour is deployed in agriculture
and related activities. Outside of agriculture, child labour is observed in almost all informal sectors
of the Indian economy.
Companies including Gap, Primark, Monsanto and others have been criticised for child labour in
their products. The companies claim they have strict policies against selling products made by
underage kids, but there are many links in a supply chain making it difficult to police them all. In
2011, after three years of Primark's effort, BBC
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Entrepreneurship Has An Effect On The Economy Of India
In the 21st century Entrepreneurship is one of the fundamental driving variable in job development.
Entrepreneurship has dependably had a variable in monetary advancement and has assisted with job
creation. Be that as it may, in the present time it has quickened like never before. Entrepreneurship
is favorable for the development of a country's economic system for various reasons. Business
enterprise has been surprisingly resurgent in the course of recent decades in nations that
accomplished generous poverty diminishment, for example, in China. Third, benefactors and global
advancement organizations have swung to entrepreneurship to enhance the efficiency and
supportability of assistance. As we assess the economic development and correlation with
Entrepreneurship, we measure how Entrepreneurship has had an effect on the economy of India.
The GEM (Global Entrepreneurship Model) was used as a reference to help with the case study of
India. The GEM is viewed as venture is a yearly evaluation of the entrepreneurial movement, desires
and states of mind of people over an extensive variety of nations. Started in 1999 as an organization
between London Business School and Babson College, the first study secured 10 nations; from that
point forward more than 85 'National Teams ' from each edge of the globe have taken an interest in
the venture, which keeps on growing every year (Monitor, n.a). The Authors of the original case
study Sierdjan Koster and Shailendra Kumar Rai used the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
India 's Growth Of The Indian Economy
Now a day's entrepreneurship is playing an excellent role in boosting up the Indian economy by
working as driving force in the market. Many young entrepreneurs are coming forward and setting
up their ventures in different parts of India. These initiatives are opening the way for plenty of jobs
for the young jobseekers which is prime necessity for the development of any economy like India.
(Quote this by current unemployment data). India is recognized as a talent hub in the world which
shows that from here anybody can get skilled manpower as per their requirement, same is the case
for the entrepreneurs they are not only having the guts to start–ups but their business ideas are
innovative and business driven which is very essential in the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
These rural people are not very much skilled but any how employers managed to get his work done
but if another hand these rural people's can be skilled by training and development programs than
they can work more efficiently. Apart from this entrepreneurship has been witnessed drastic change
in the living standard of rural people which is very necessary and positive sign in the development
of any economy. To start up industries in the small towns or villages are more effective than starting
up in the big cities where already many competitors are present. Due to availability of resources in a
huge amount in the rural areas and less financial constraints manufacturing of goods tend to lower
production cost by which product becomes more affordable to the rural people. Affordable goods
enhancement the living standard of rural people and entrepreneurship in rural areas ensures the
quality of education, food, cloths etc. apart from this entrepreneurship in rural areas tend to
development and modernization of the place like better health facilities, transportation, schools and
colleges these benefits not only put the root of Modern Village but also contributes in balanced
development of the country. It's more beneficial for the youth to starting a venture in their
hometown instead in big cities. After taking into consideration the benefits of the entrepreneurship
both central government and state government are taking many initiatives to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Gdp Composition Of India

  • 1. Gdp Composition of India India GDP Composition Sector Wise The Gross Domestic Product or GDP is the indicator of the performance of an economy. According to the estimates of 2008, India's GDP is $1.209 trillion and this is slated to make improvement in the coming times. It is estimated that India's GDP will grow by 6.5% in the year 2009. In 2008 the country's GDP was 9%; the slowdown that has been witnessed this year in the estimates is largely due to the slowdown witnessed by the agriculture and the industrial sectors. A look at the India GDP composition sector wise throws up some interesting figures. The agriculture sector contributed 17.2%; industry contributed 29.1% while the service sector had a contribution of 52.7% according to 2008 estimates. Sectors ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Also the Growth Rate of the Agricultural Sector in India GDP has declined due to the fact that the sector has not adopted modern technology and agricultural practices. Agriculture Growth Rate in India GDP has also decreased due to the fact that the sector has insufficient irrigation facilities. As a result of this the farmers are dependent on rainfall, which is however very unpredictable. Agriculture Growth Rate in India GDP has declined over the years. The Indian government must take steps to boost the agricultural sector for this in its turn will lead to the growth of Agriculture Growth Rate in India GDP. Services Services Sector Growth Rate in India GDP has been very rapid in the last few years. The Services Sector contributes the most to the Indian GDP. The Growth Rate of the Services Sector in India GDP has risen due to several reasons and it has also given a major boost to the Indian economy. Indian Economy India gross domestic product (GDP) means the total value of all the services and goods that are manufactured within the territory of the nation during the specified period of time. The Indian economy is the second fastest major growing economy in the whole world with the growing rate of the GDP at 9.4% in 2006– 2007. The economy of India is the twelfth biggest in the world for it has the GDP of US$ 1.09 trillion in 2007. Services Sector in India India ranks fifteenth in the
  • 2. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3.
  • 4. Economy of India November 5, 2005 Economic Growth and Development Economy of India The economy of India has seen an explosive amount of growth during the past few years. India 's economy is the fourth largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) followed by a Gross Domestic Product of $3.3 trillion. India also has 8.1% Gross Domestic Product growth rate, which is second in the world (Economy of India 2005). India was the second fastest growing major economy in the world, with a GDP growth rate of 8.1% at the end of the first quarter of 2005–06. However, India 's huge population results in a relatively low per capita income of $3,100 at PPP (Economy of India 2005). India has an extremely diverse economy which includes many areas ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The public sector controlled the large industries, telecommunications, and transportation systems of India. During the 1970 's India began to addressee the immense state control of the economy and sought to find ways of reducing government control. In the 1980 's India experience greater than average foreign aid to help funding in numerous development plans throughout the country (Economy of India: Analysis, Character and Structure 2000). As a result, when the price of oil rose sharply in August 1990, the nation faced a balance of payments crisis. The need for emergency loans led the government to make a greater commitment to economic liberalization than it had up to this time. In the early 1990s, India 's post–independence development pattern of strong centralized planning, regulation and control of private enterprise, state ownership of many large units of production, trade protectionism, and strict limits on foreign capital was increasingly questioned not only by policy makers but also by most of the intelligentsia (Economy of India: Analysis, Character and Structure 2000). Private and public industry employment in India(2003) No. of persons employed in non–agricultural occupations in Public and Private Sectors. Data source: Economic Survey (2004–05) India 's current population has continued to grow at a remarkable rate and is estimated at 1.027 billion people and has an annual growth rate of around 1.93% (1991–2001). This is down somewhat ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 6. The Development Of India 's Economy The credit for the development in India 's economy in terms of size and dimensions to global workforce is both the formal and informal sector. Recent attempts to bring some policy for the welfare of the informal sector by the government cannot be overlooked. This sector includes all private enterprises owned by individuals or partnership basis with less than ten workers. With social scientists studying informal sector, there is a disagreement on the potentiality of this sector in contributing growth of the economy; nearly 92 percent of labour is in informal sector and 8 percent in formal sector. The Government of India formed the National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganized Sector whose purpose was to enhance the quality of work and livelihood welfare if the workers in the informal sector such as farmers, farm labourers and workers. It 's main objective was to bring about improvement in the productivity of the enterprises in this section, bring in labour laws, labour rights, social security for this mass of workers. But implementing these welfare measures is challenging as this will need strong commitment from the State Governments and welfare agency boards. Although the corporate sectors can be asked to contribute to this national funds; this will surely bring socio–economic welfare for the informal sector. The State when starting the policy for development for this sector must ensure that work and livelihood of the working workers is not displaced and there is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 8. Effectiveness of the Rhetorical Devices Used in the... In this assignment there will be an analysis of the effectiveness of the rhetorical devices used in two of the articles in the assignment. First, I will address two of the rhetorical devices that were presented in "Ban Outsourcing? Bad Idea" by Manjeet Kripalani. Second, I will review the rhetorical devices that were presented in the article "Outsourcing: the good, the bad and the inevitable", by Cindy Kibbe. The articles are both strong in opinion and detail with persuasive arguments; the analysis will review the validity, logic, accuracy, misleading statements, ambiguity, and credibility of each article. Ban Outsourcing? Bad Idea by Manjeet Kripalani Accomplished journalist, Manjeet Kripalani, in the article, "Ban Outsourcing? Bad ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There is misleading information provided, as there is not validity to the backlash that is stated. The second statement, Kripalani used the loaded language and comparisons, "Just as jobs are a crucial issue in the upcoming U.S. election, jobs are an issue in India, too" (Kripalani, 2004). The loaded language and comparisons are used to make the readers beliefs and feelings affected by what it is compared to. It is a type of association to an issue that they also have to deal with on a personal level. This will also try to clarify the claim that is made by Kripalani in her article. This statement is effective in the persuasion on the sheer fact that many countries in 2004 were in fact feeling the economic issues. Even if this statement contains truth to the times, it is can be considered a group ambiguous statement as it is made to a group of readers. Do to the world wide economic constraints there is no reason that India was not also affected by the down turn in the employment statistics. An upturn and a light to the change for the economy came when there was the first multinational government contract to have Hewlett–Packard and Microsoft join forces with an India based company (Kripalani, 2004). The validity of this argument can be verified in the Bloomberg View article by Chandrahas Choudhury that states "The malaise is particularly serious in the manufacturing sector, which shed as many as 5 million jobs between 2004 and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 10. History of the Indian Rupee The currency of India is the rupee. Rupee is derived from the Sanskrit rupyakam which means coin of silver ("Indian Rupee"). The rupee has transitioned through several governing bodies over its recorded history. Each transitional phase can be traced by the examples of the rupee notes as follows: early private and semi–governmental banks, Government of India, King George V, King George VI, Indo–French Territories, Indo–Portuguese Territories, Prisoner–of–War Coupons, Princely States, cash coupons of Princely States, and post Independent India (Indian Currency Collector Online). Early Private and Semi–Governmental Banks (1770–1861 A.D.) The European traders, especially those with the East India Company, were familiar with using paper ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bombay's sub–circles were Akola and Karachi, Calcutta's sub–circles were Lahore, Allahabad and Cawnpur, and Madras's sub–circles were Vizagapatam, Cocinada and Trichinopoly (Jhunjhunwalla Online). The first series of notes issued under the act of 1861 carried the portrait of Queen Victoria, but those designs were quickly modified to account for the original simplicity. The notes were printed on watermarked paper in England and included the signatures of Lord Canning (The Viceroy) and Samuel Laving (the successor Finance Member). The denominations of these notes were: Rs. 10, Rs. 20, Rs. 50, Rs. 100, Rs. 500 and Rs. 1,000 (Indian Currency Collector). In the early 1900's as paper currency grew in popularity, the notes were "universalized" to ease the restrictions on cashing the notes only within originating circle(s). The restrictions were eased gradually, with the smaller denominations being universalized first. The issuing circle name continued to be printed on the notes, either in full or as initials (Keynes p.44). King George V (1917–1932 A.D.) The crisis of precious metal supplies during World War I in 1917 lead to the first notes featuring King George V's picture. The government also issued lower denominations of the rupee for the first time, specifically the Rs. 1 and Rs. 2.5. During the 1920's, notes featuring King George V's portrait were issued in Rs. 10 and Rs. 5 denominations (Indian Currency ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 12. Essay about Where Has My Job Gone? Where Has My Job Gone? With the implementation of minimum wage and rising production costs in the United States, many companies have found themselves looking for a way to save money on production. Clothing manufacturers such as Nike have used labor forces in other countries, mainly in Asia to produce their products. These countries can offer similar quality labor for a cheaper cost on wages. The lower or non existent minimum wage laws in foreign countries allow companies like Nike to cut production costs drastically, while still being able to produce quality products. Similar trends are starting to creep into software companies. They are finding a workforce able to do similar work as the American workers, but for less pay. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Similar companies can outsource less important software, but reassign current personnel to projects that would require "on site" work. Also, companies that outsource will gain access to capabilities and expertise of the countries they outsource to. The people of India grow up in a different society and have a different outlook on life. This would give them a different approach to problems in software, which can make certain problems seem simple. Furthermore, the competencies developed over in India can also be utilized by companies. Based on an economic model from Adam Smith, Countries have different endowments. Differing climates give advantages to the production of different crops. Differing histories and inclinations result in different advantages in finance, skills and manufacturing. If each country specializes in areas where its advantages are greatest or disadvantages are least, the gains from trade will make each country better off than it would be if it remained self–sufficient. [3] Another benefit to a company that outsource is the ability for them to scale up for a project without increasing the number of permanent staff. The capability for the company to send work to India allows them to use them for specific tasks. Once that task is complete, the job is over. They will not have all the extra workers on staff. The company is essentially hiring a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 14. The Problem Of The Internet The Internet org. might not work efficiently in India, neither in culture nor technological method. For cultural reason, religion would be the first cause which makes extremely negative effect for expanding internet service in India. Since the Hinduism is a kind of close religion, such as it does not encourage people to travel away from India, the ethic might not encourage people to use new technology such as internet. In addition, education is still a problem in India. The literacy in India is 74.04 percent, which is lower than the world average level according to the research of census (2011). However, there are still some positive aspects for the organisation. Although the language aspect might cause serious problems for the expansion due to a number of native languages, English, which is a global and the most common internet language, could be used by a number of Indian because India was the colony of the UK. Moreover, based on the colony history, the company might be accepted by local people easily, due to the assimilatory education (Science Encyclopedia 2014). Consequently, although there are advantages for the organisation to expand into Indian market, the disadvantage might make bigger effect because the religion could influence people's mind and daily life when we concerned with the culture aspect. Focus on technological environment, the company might have to take more risk than opportunity. The infrastructure could be the most serious problem that the company have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 16. Outside Prompt Endeavor ( Fdi ) Essay Outside prompt endeavor (FDI) is consistently contributing in the valuable improvement toward the economy of one country in light of the hypothesis by another country or country 's personnel 's. The reasonability and adequacy of Global economy depends on the theorist 's perception, if wander seen with the inspiration driving long terms enthusiasm for the social–judicious change then it is said that the hypothesis contributes completely towards overall economy, in case it is transient with the deciding objective of making advantage then it may be less tremendous than that whole deal and disinvestment leads negative effect. The FDI may moreover be impacted due to the regulatory trade preventions and methodologies for the remote ventures and prompts less or more fruitful toward responsibility in economy furthermore GDP and GNP of the country. In this paper, our point is to raise the negative and positive repercussions which impact the money related circumstance besides measure the level of influence by the parts for financial duty of particular country with phenomenal reference to India . FDI seen as a crucial driving force for monetary advancement in the making countries, It impacts the financial improvement by engaging family unit hypothesis, extending human capital course of action and by reassuring the development move in the host countries. The essential inspiration driving the study is to look at the impact of FDI on monetary advancement in India, from the time of 1990 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 18. Essay On Satyam Scandal RECOMMENDATION The 2009 Satyam scandal in India has highlighted the shameful potential of an improperly governed corporate leader. Some recommendations can be made from the mistakes learnt from the scandal to further avoid such mishaps. First, all inaccuracies are to be investigated as a lot of fraud schemes initially start out small, with the thought that small changes here and there would not make a big difference, and is less likely to be detected. The fraud scheme at Satyam started very small that eventually grew into $276 million. Second, Corporate Governance needs to be Stronger as a Fraud of such a kind does not only look bad on a company; it also ruins the reputation of the whole industry and the country. India has been adopting Corporate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The culture at Satyam, especially dominated by the board, represented an unethical culture. Satyam was brought to its knee due to tunneling'effect unlike Enron, which sank due to agency 'problem. All kind of frauds have proven that there is a need for good conduct based on strong ethics. The debacle of Satyam raised a debate about the role of CEO in driving an organization to the heights of success and its relationship with the board members and ore committees. The fraud at Satyam brought to the light the role of CG in influencing the protocols related to the working of audit committee and duties of board members (Niazi, and Ali, 2015). The government of India took very quick actions to protect the interest of the investors of Satyam, the nation's image across the world and, safeguard the credibility of India. Moreover, Satyam fraud has forced the government to re‐write the CG rules and tightened the norms for auditors and accountants (Bhasin, 2013b). The Indian affiliate of PwC ―routinely failed to follow the most basic audit procedures. The SEC and the PCAOB fined the affiliate, PwC India, $7.5 million in what was described as the largest American penalty ever against a foreign accounting firm (Norris, 2011). According to Mr. Chopra, President (ICAI), ―The Satyam fraud was not an auditing or accounting failure, but one of CG. This apex body had found the two PwC auditors prima–facie'guilty of professional misconduct. The CBI, which investigated the Satyam fraud case, also charged the two auditors with complicity in the commission of the fraud by consciously overlooking the accounting irregularities. The Satyam fraud, finally, had to end and the implications were having far reaching consequences. With all the 10–people involved in the multi– crore accounting fraud found guilty of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 20. Money And Money For Money So, people who can explain how they earned the money also show that they been paying the taxes are allowed to keep it, but people with holding more than 250,000 rupees in cash has to explain the source of the money to tax authorities. People found them selves lacking the money for basic transactions, like buying supplies and retail businesses came to a standstill because people hoarded the little cash they had for supplies. The government did not print the new bills until after the announcement and not did it recalibrate ATM to dispense the new bills. There was long lines formed at the few ATM that were operating, but many of them ran out of bills. The printing presses have only churned out more than $50 billions rupees, but the government was initially forced to limit ATM. ATM was limited to give out only 2,500 rupees and banks was limited to give out 24,000 rupees per week. About a third of business India is done with black money and in a heavily regulated economy. Government officials invest much of this money in real estate and not only is the property purchased with black money. The sellers pay less tax than they should because the prices have been understated. So if people just start hoarding the new bills? The government say that in order to work and plan has to inflict enough pain on tax avoiders that they change their behavior. If people keep their money in banks and more will be available for lending or people will become accustomed to paying taxes. There are many ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 22. Building a Market Economy in India ASSIGNMENT ON BUILDING A MARKET ECONOMY IN INDIA & THE RISE OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN PAKISTAN Prepared for: Prof. Dr. Masud Rahman Prepared by: Gazi Md. Ali Zafar Roll–1003013 BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF PROFESSIONALS Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka–1216 BUILDING A MARKET ECONOMY IN INDIA 1. What were the features of pre reform India and what were the justifications of that? Answer: The features of pre reform India were as following: a) The economic system that developed in India after 1947 was mixed economy system characterized by a large number of state–owned enterprises, centralized planning, and subsidies. b) This system constrained the growth of private sector and that time in India private companies could expand ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... India's privatization program has had a bumpy record and was often slowed by political opposition; in 1999 some 240 state–owned enterprise were still scattered across many sectors of the economy and accounted for 15 percent of India's GDP. But the program was progressing at a fairly rapid price in the early 2000s with 30 state–owned enterprises privatized in 2002. f) The response to these economic reforms has been impressive. After taking economic reform program in India; foreign direct investments, economic growth, export increases.
  • 23. Judged with some measures, we saw some of the positive and negative aspects in India with taking many of the economic reform programs and followings are given below: Impressive experiences a) With taking many of the economic reform program the Indian economy expanded at an annual rate of about 6.1 percent from 1994 to 2004 and foreign direct investments was attractive for foreign companies thought the Indian economy was jumped from $150 million in 1991 to $4.3 billion in 2003. b) Some economic sectors have done particularly well especially emergence of IT sector as a vibrant global center for software development resulting in export revenue of Indian's software services market increased from less than $500 million in 1990 to $7 billion in 2003. c) Increase of export of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 25. India 's An Indian Economy The Make In India campaign is an initiative by Narendra Modi, which was introduced on 2nd October 2014. It is advertised by launching a website and a logo of its own. The campaign lays a foundation for a pro–manufacturing initiative by the new government. With this plan, PM Modi intends to encourage Inclusive Growth in the country. The Inclusive Growth can be attained by exploiting the 3 D's of the country i.e Democracy, Demand and Demographic Dividend. Also Modi's pitch for FDI (First Develop India) would also revive the Indian Economy. Although the initiative of Make in India looks ambitious, but does it really reap fruits and overcome the shortcomings of Indian Economy from its 67 year old history is something to be debated upon. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... India is lagging in terms of infrastructure and more private players and public–private partnership should be encouraged to bring about the change. One such example is Jamshedpur built by TATA. It shows that the problems are able to overcome with proper policy changes. Secondly, power poses the next hindrance for the Industrial Sector. The issues related to power should be resolved as early as possible in the near future. Lack of power is a big hurdle to the running of industries. Many states like Tamilnadu, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar have power constraints. Apparently, the situation has been taken care of in Gujarat and this clearly shows how Gujarat has emerged as the fastest growing state economy in India. Thirdly, the laws pertaining to land acquisition are not business–friendly. The present scenario tends to be very time consuming and the costs of compensation and relocation are very high. The present law, The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Bill, 2012, makes the process tedious and tiresome. Also, the cost of project increases fivefold and does not improve the ease of doing business. Further more, the problem of taxation prevents inflow of foreign investments as well as conducive business environment. Liberal tax laws tend to act as a fuel to smoothen the Industry as a growth Engine. It is important to note that Nokia plant in Chennai has to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 27. India 's Impact On The Economy Introduction. Vitality will be particular case An vital inputs to the investment improvement of whatever nation. On account of the Creating countries, for example, such that India, the vitality division expects An discriminating criticalness in perspective of the at any point expanding vitality necessities requiring tremendous ventures with help them. India is a standout amongst the mossycup oak populous nations on the globe. A nation for example, such that india countenances a considerable measure about issues when it goes of the matter for vitality security, populace need it's own sets for pros Also cons,. The thing that the planet apprehensions may be a worldwide vitality Chrysis which Might bring divesting comes about on the Different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... India need those world 's fifth biggest wind energy advertise and arrangements will include over 20GW about sun powered force limit by 2022. India Additionally envisages expanding those commitment of atomic force on generally power era limit starting with 4. 2% will 9% inside 25 quite some time. The particular nation need five atomic reactors under development (third most noteworthy in the world) Furthermore arrangements with develop 18 extra atomic reactors (second most elevated in the world) Eventually Tom 's perusing 2025. Vitality Might be comprehensively arranged under those Emulating classifications. 1. Elementary What 's more optional vitality. Essential wellsprings from claiming vitality need aid the individuals which could got starting with nature ieoh ming pei these are Possibly exhibit On nature alternately saved for a specific type for way. Optional sources from claiming vitality the individuals manifestations of vitality which need aid acquired from way Be that they oblige certain add up of preparing. 2. Business and non–business vitality. The vitality sources that are accessible in the showcase for An positive cost are known as business vitality. The vitality sources that are not accessible in the business advertise for An value would arranged Similarly as non– business vitality. Vitality appropriation between created What 's more creating ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 29. India 's Effect On The Indian Economy Multiplicity in Indian taxes has created complicated tax structure and has led to increase in the administration cost. To deal with this issue, the empowered committee of state finance ministers led by Mr. Asim Dasgupta has proposed the need to shift to GST regime from the existing VAT structure. This paper tries to analyze the impact of the proposed reform in the indirect tax system and whether it will boost the Indian economy by improving Tax–to–GDP ratio. Introduction: Direct as well as indirect taxes both form a major part of revenues to the Government. With India's tax to GDP ratio just under 15% as reported by Moody's, it is a sign of worry for an emerging market like India. One of the main reasons behind India's poor performance is the presence of highly inefficient indirect tax structure. To rationalise the tax structure and to remove inefficiency in the taxation system, VAT was implemented by central government in the year 2005. It was then seen as a major improvement over the pre–existing Central excise duty at the national level and Sales tax at the state level.But over the years, various tax leakages have been discovered in the VAT system as a result of which contribution of indirect taxes to the GDP has declined. (See Exhibit 1) Implementation of Dual GST is seen as an ultimate indirect tax reform which will boost the country's economic structure. Shift from VAT to GST The multi–layered indirect tax levied both at the Central and State level in India is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 31. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Small And Medium Firm Regardless of these confinements, the Small and Medium Firms have accomplished impressive inclusion towards the development in innovation and fares in nation. Small and Medium Firms have been touched base in the vast majority of the significant zones in the business of India for instance:  Information Technology industry  Firms in plastic zone  Firms in Meat  Engineering zone in Electronics and electrical  Medical Electronics gear  Garments and material Industry  Leather fabricating  Pharmaceuticals and substance Companies  Engineering in Bio–innovation zone  Industry in games units  Processing in Food  Area of Agricultural Because of advancement and globalization, together with World Trade Organization , Small and Medium Firms in India have been experiencing a transitional stage. Numerous SMEs is experiencing extreme time due to retreat of in Indian Economy and abroad , particularly United conditions of America and European Countries and expansive contention from China and a less ease focuses of assembling units from abroad. Small and Medium Firms those are in fact sound and , contending universal business firms , forceful soul and excitement to rearrange themselves might survive the present challenges and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Board is reconstituted every two years and is headed by the Minister In charge of Small Scale Industries in the Government of India. The Board comprises among others State Industry Ministers, some Members of Parliament, Secretaries of various Departments of Government of India, financial institutions, public sector undertakings, industry associations and eminent experts in the field. The Additional Secretary and Development Commissioner(MSME) is the Member Secretary of the Board. The Board is serviced by the Board and Policy Division in the office of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 33. Indi The Top For Any Mnc Expansion Introduction India has always been among the top for any MNC expansion. Being one of the leading economies in the world, India has emerged as the winner even in the global meltdown of 2008. This has made the country a safe haven for the potential investors in the last couple of decades after the country opened up for the global world after liberalization in 1991. Table 1.1 shows various characteristics of the country from various sources. This table will give the reader a background or introduction to key facts of India. India has been a popular choice and a major destination point for expansions and the economic outlook is extremely encouraging. Despite past complications in the economy, the country has improved dramatically. Corporation earnings have increased while unemployment rates are declining. India's government has been proactive on passing regulations for business. There is however, quite the "black market" in India that they have not been able to regulate which can possess issues to any new business entering the market. Economically, India is said to often seem like two different countries. 1)Village India which is supported by the traditional India ways with many living in poverty and 2) Urban India which is considered one of the most industrialized areas in the world. In terms of infrastructure, India is one of the fastest growing growing economies. Due to globalization and early innovations, India has become one of the majors providers of IT services. It may ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Behind The Beautiful Forevers By Katherine Boo Essay In the Novel Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo, India has entered new age of globalization that is causing growth the Indian people have never experienced before. The booming economy creates immense prosperity for a select group of Indians citizens, but still lacks opportunity for most of the poor population. With this globalization comes change to the community surrounding the people of Annawadi. The upper class citizens of India continue gaining wealth and the poor are trapped right where they have always been as stated, "There were too many people in Mumbai for them all to have jobs" (Boo pg. 13). In the novel, Kristin Boo reveals the not so pretty side of globalization by displaying the lives of the extremely poor that live next door to some of the wealthiest sections of Mumbai. A man named Abdul from this area of Mumbai is one of the leading figures of his slum. He has a sharp work ethic and runs his families recycling operation. Abduls family was one of the most well of in the slum of Annawadi at this time of prosperity. As time progresses, he gets caught up with troubles in his village and gets falsely accused of murder by a jealous neighbor. The corruption as a result of this accusation brings Abdul and his family's lives to a major halt, leaving him with nearly nothing after all the rubble is cleared. Abduls life takes an unexpected turn due to globalization when he rises to the top, gets caught up in corruption, and has to look for new ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. 60 Years of Independence 60 years of Independence – India's achievements Contemporary India with a scientist President and an economist Prime Minister is very successfully treading the fast track of development Starting from an utterly ruined and exploited country under the rule of the haughty Britishers who sponged away the India wealth, the story of India's success in the last 60 years, is one of the proverbial rise from 'rags to riches'. India's development within a short span of time, to the level of a country which on its own conducted nuclear test, joining the elite club of nuclear powers, and now becoming a rightful contender for getting a permanent seat in UN Security Council, speaks volumes about India's success. Statistics and facts bear a testimony to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It out–rightly rejected this proposal. This bears ample proof that India has its independent foreign policy. It has matured politically and has now become very realistic in its approach. It takes decision according to whichever way suits best for the national interest. Now there is no place for misplaced idealism or shibboleth of third worldism. Showing utmost political maturity, India shoved aside decades of sloth and signed major agreement with China a country earlier thought of as a backstabber and talk with it was a big no. Our country has now refused to be trapped hopelessly in the remains of a bad yesterday, proving once again that this is a nation hardened by history, that it suffers only to renew itself the other day and that it keeps pace with the changing needs so as to be in consonance with the ever changing time. Talks with Pakistan, restoration of the Muzaffarabad bus service, the historic exchange of prisoners etc are the cases in point. Another important factor which radiates the flourishing of India is its successful and smooth functioning of democracy. Right from its start, it allowed Universal Adult Franchise, a unique achievement in itself. Many scholars at that time predicted that a country as poor, illiterate and diverse as India, could not survive on Universal Adult ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. Dabur Chyawanprash Product Related Marketing Challenges Priti Vyas Online Assignment 2 "Dabur Chyawanprash product related marketing challenges" HADM 4312 March 23th, 2015 UHCL Honesty Code "I will be honest in all my academic activities and will not tolerate dishonesty." Submission of this exam/assignment certifies my compliance with the UHCL Honesty Code that I signed at the start of the semester. I pledge on my honor that I have complied with this policy, inclusive of not acquiring unauthorized information or assistance, not providing others with unauthorized information or assistance, avoiding plagiarism, avoiding conspiracy, avoiding fabrication/falsification, avoiding abuse of resources and materials, and reporting the academic dishonesty of others Priti Vyas Student ID # 0425 HADM 4312 Spring 2015 3/23/2015 Dear Dr. Chandra, This cover letter is regarding my online assignment 2 about Dabur Chyawanprash product (healthcare product of India) marketing related challenges. As we all know Dabur is the first branded Chyawanprash in India and its constantly voted as the power brand of the country. It is consider as the best remedy for cough and cold for a majority of Indian households. Even being the most popular brand it still face marketing challenges in this competitive world. I am giving the instructor the permission to use this assignment as an example for future cases for students and classes. I feel that I have followed the assignment guidelines and incorporated examples and explanations that show completed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. Marketinn Plan for Muji Marketing Plan for MUJI in India MKTG2010H YIP TSZ CHUNG (SID: 1155000976) 21st December, 2010 1 Table of Content Executive Summary Current Market Analysis – Macroenvironment Current Market Analysis – Customer Market Description Product Review Competitive Review Channels and Logistics Review Marketing Objectives Marketing Strategies – Product Marketing Strategies – Price Marketing Strategies – Place Marketing Strategies – Promotion Execution Plan Budgets Controls Appendix – References 1 1 2 4 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 10 2 Executive Summary MUJI, a Japanese retail company which sells a wide variety of household and consumer goods, is distinguished by its concept of simplicity and emphasis on environmental ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The median age is 25. Household Income. The average per household income in India in 2008–09 was 140,000 Indian rupees. The distribution is uneven. (Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy's, 2009) The middle class is defined with real annual household disposable incomes of 200,000 to 1,000,000 Indian rupees. (National Council for Applied Economic Research, 2007) Consumer Buyer Behaviour Share of Consumption. The consumers spend 25% of the household disposable income on food and beverage and 3% on household products. (Centre for Monitoring Indian
  • 42. 4 2 Economy's, 2009; National Council for Applied Economic Research, 2007) Affecting Factors. Social: Reference Group. A research report found that in India, 87% of those who use the Internet trust others' advice rather than any kind of advertising, proving that word–of–mouth is the most powerful advertising. Newspaper, opinions expressed online, opinions expressed on brands' websites and TV are also ranked among the top of the list. Search engine advertisements, advertisements before movie screening, online banner advertisement and mobile phone text message advertisements are the least trusted form of reference. (Nielson, 2007) Personal: Lifestyle. Consumers like to have their own lifestyle, build personality and realize self–concept. The choices of shops and goods purchased are part of the lifestyle. A new and unique lifestyle can be built by a new brand. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Case Analysis Of Coloplast The Colopast Company was founded in 1954, when Nurse Elise Sorensen's sister had an ostomy operation. That's why the idea come up in mind to create ostomy bag and with this bag they could change people's live who had this operation and give them a little light to live full live again. Elise started to collaborate with Danish manufacturers and after three years, in 1957, Coloplast was born. Coloplast is a Danish company, they have headquarter in Humlebæk and they are representing itself on the most important markets. The company has 8000 employees all around the world, in more than 50 countries with a production in Denmark, USA, China, Hungary and France. Their main products are ostomy bags, catheters and wound dressings. They have three specialized categories such as Ostomy care, Urology & Continence and Wound & Skin. They are available at hospitals, retail shops and wholesalers, and also they deliver their products to their costumers as well it is called homecare. As the BRIC countries has a high growth in every market Coloplast wants to enter to one of these countries, China and India. They would like to take the wound and skincare products to these markets. In my assignment I will explain deeply their situation. Current strategic situation of Coloplast Swot Analyses 1) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The company aim is to ensure the consumers life that they can live a normal and full life even if they have medical–issues. This two facts lead to a big success in the Intimate Healthcare. They always care about their consumers deeply. Thus they always find the way to be contact with their loyal consumer, answer their questions and fulfill the requirements regarding to their products that are waiting for development. When they developing their products Coloplast always make sure that they have the newest and best products in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. My Trip to India Trip to India Peering out of the international terminal window, I gaped at the colossal Boeing–747 plane standing in front of me, with not just one floor but two floors of seats. All buzzed up in excitement, I bombarded my father with questions about my first real trip to India. I say my first real trip because the first time I had been there was when I was an infant, probably being passed around and adored by countless relatives. "When are we leaving? When will we get there? Where are we staying?" I pestered my father, which got the usual response of "I'll tell you in a bit." This was the mark of my first summer vacation as a teenager, and what better place to go than to Madras, India to visit my relatives and catch a glimpse of a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Amazingly, it was 6.00 A.M in the morning and there were traffic jams at many street corners. This surprised me. I did not expect India to be this crowded, and I could barely imagine what it would be like in the during morning rush. Halfway through the trip, we drove through the slum part of Madras because the airport is on the outskirts of the city. Most of the slums are located in Anna Nagar, which translates to little brother city. We slowed down considerably here because the roads were unpaved and merely consisted of dirt and cobblestone rocks. The number of people also increased staggeringly when we entered the slums. With the car bumping to the left, right, up, and down I watched as we passed roadside stores or services that ranged greatly. My mother was frightened when she heard bumps and thumps as people brushed against the car trying to get out of the way. As we crawled through the town we saw the left a man with a j shaped knife slicing coconuts and popped straws in it and sold them to people as a meal, and next to him there were people feeding sugarcane through a machine that mashed the cane into a pulp to make juice. We drove past homes made out of sticks or leftover construction equipment like large pipes, and ladies pumping water out of a well. Many of the children in these homes did not even wear any clothes. It was kind of awkward as we drove past them and they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. Essay On Gst Impact of GST on the Indian currency value GST's enchantment is by all accounts taking a shot at the Indian rupee also, with the money acknowledging to a two–week high of 66.9975 versus the US dollar prior in the day. At the season of composing this story, the Indian cash was exchanging at 67.03. Money specialists and examiners are of the view that present quality in the rupee is because of any expectations of the Modi government at long last scoring a win on the GST Bill. A million eyes on GST, a million hearts enthusiastically holding up to accomplish all the normal advantages out of GST, however the Indian economy may confront swelling and disturbance for some time, after GST comes into the scene. The nations that actualized GST ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... GST is going to subsume all the other taxes keeping compliances easy and ontime deposit of taxes. GST is transparent tax regime under which input tax credit will be against bill as returns include bill–wise disclosures of the taxes. GST Disadvantages: Some Economist says that GST in India would affect contrarily on the land advertise. It would indicate 8 percent to the cost of new homes and lessen request by around 12 percent. Some Experts says that CGST (Central GST), SGST(State GST) are only new names for Central Excise/Service Tax, VAT and CST. Henceforth, there is no significant diminishment in the quantity of expense layers. Some retail items right now have just four percent assess on them. After GST, pieces of clothing and garments could turn out to be more costly. The avionics industry would be influenced. Administration charges on airfares as of now go from six to nine percent. With GST, this rate will outperform fifteen percent and successfully twofold the expense rate. Adoption and movement to the new GST framework would include getting teeth inconveniences and learning for the entire ecosystem. Q3. B. How GST will help India to increase foreign capital? Why it is said in paragraph "GST could be inflationary in short term"? How inflow of FOREX will increase due to GST? Ans: The execution of GST is relied upon to get the genuinely necessary lift to the country's economy. Market ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. Impact Of Globalization On India 's Economy India is a nation that in recent years has been affected greatly by processes of globalisation. India has truly felt the forces of globalisation as it has morphed the very nature of the nations' economic and societal processes. Globalisation is defined as the integration between different countries and economies leading to the increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity. In order to measure the impact of globalisation on India's economy one must consider the level of economic development and growth in the nation, and also understand the difference between the two. Economic growth refers to the increase in market value of the goods and services produced in an economy over time. It is generally measured by Gross Domestic Product. Economic development however, is a much broader term that refers to changes in overall well being and is measured using a variety of quality of life indicators such as the Human development index. For hundreds of years India has engaged in trade with far flung nations and as such globalisation is not a foreign concept for the nation. However, in recent years as a nation that is quickly emerging as a new economic superpower, globalisation has taken on an increasingly important role in the economy. As of 2011, India accounted for 1.95 % of world trade , a figure that has only come about due to forces of globalisation having an active impact on the Indian economy. India has been forced to trade extensively ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. Term Paper LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY Form/LPUO/AP–3 (The format to be used for Planning the academic activities other than Lecturers/Tutorial/Practical like Assignments, Case study, Presentation, Quiz, Projects, Class tests, industrial visits, teaching practice, court visits etc. to be undertaken as a part of the continuous assessment for the Course) (TERM PAPER) School: LSB Department: Management Name of the faculty Member: Rajbir Singh Sethi Course No.: MGT 511 Course Title: Business Environment Class : BBA ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... |2 | |Study and analyze move of India towards|–––––do––––––– | | | |3G and suggest solutions to the problem| | | | |its facing | | |3 | |Nuclear Liability Bill: Is India a mere|–––––do––––––– | | | |follower of USA | | |4 | |Post Recession Recovery: Indian Context|–––––do––––––– | |5 | |ITC e–chaupal: Strategic Advantage of |–––––do––––––– | | | |CSR | | |7 | |Foreign Investment in Indian economy – |–––––do––––––– | | | |a necessity | | |8 | |Report on Corporate Frauds |–––––do––––––– | |9 | |Prepare a report on impact of LPG in |–––––do––––––– | | | ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. Summary Of Women In Annawadi 2. In the novel, women in Annawadi don't have lots of freedom and rights. They are mistreated and every family living in Annawadi dislikes each other because they are corrupted by greed and money. Even in the urban slums, women like Zehrunisa and Asha wouldn't have more freedom because women can't have a voice for themselves unless they have connections to other, more powerful people. Other women dislike and spit hate at Zehrunisa and Asha because they are more successful than them, rather than trying to work with them to be successful together. Since the people in Annawadi are so corrupted by money, they disregard for others wellbeing and resort to fighting or trash talk each other. For women, they are a burden for parents because of marriage and dowry. That is why mothers and fathers want their daughters to be perfect, with no scars or anything that would prevent them to get married. All the engagement is determined at a young age, so girls can not find love for themselves. "Meena's future in–laws might not come to hear that they'd chosen an impetuous bride." (Boo 188). When Meena, a young Annawadi girl, tried to commit suicide with rat poison because she hated the life she was living, her brother beat her up because now there would be less chance for Meena to get married. Rather than the townspeople helping Meena, the were ashamed of her and worried for her reputation than her health. In my view, the freedoms that the women in Annawadi lack is a voice. The women cannot ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 55.
  • 56. The Impact Of Liberal Economy On India ABSTRACT Solapur is well known for power loom industry in India. Power loom sector has occupied a unique place in Indian economy. It accounts for percent of the total industrial production and 30 percent of the total experts. The impact of liberal economy is strong felt in power loom sector of India. There are new challenges and barriers that have come up in the development process of this industry. The present study focuses on the expectations of the power loom unit owners from the government. These expectations are pertaining to finance marketing and technology. The result of the study show that, there are major barriers or problems related to finance, labour and marketing. There is a need to improve technology, and there is a need to provide financial support by the government in terms of subsides, tax benefits, etc. to improve the financial condition of power loom sector. Key Words: Power loom industry, Financial, Labour, Marketing problems. 1. INTRODUCTION The power loom industry is one of the important industries in India with massive raw material and textile manufacturing base. The structure of Indian textile sector is extremely complex with modern, sophisticated and highly mechanized sector on one hand and the Handloom industry on the other and in between falls the decentralized small scale power loom industry. The power loom industry plays an important role in meeting the clothing needs of the country. There are approximately 13 lakhs power looms in different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Economies Of Brazil, Russia, India, And China BRIC is an acronym for the economies of Brazil, Russia, India, and China combined, originally projected to be the fastest growing market economies by Jim O'Neill of Goldman Sachs first in 2001, but most prominently in a follow up paper published in 2003 (("Brazil, Russia, India, and China – BRIC," n.d.). The Goldman Sachs thesis states they, Brazil, Russia, India, and China, have the potential to form a powerful economic bloc ("Brazil, Russia, India, and China – BRIC," n.d.). Just thirty prior, Brazil, Russia, India, and China were all struggling in some fashion. Brazil was dealing with over inflation. Russia was behind the "Iron Curtain." India made the mistake of kicking IBM and Coca–Cola out of their country, and China was in recovery mode from the Cultural Revolution. Now, each of these countries are on the rise, and China is likely surpass the United States by having the World's largest economy. One thing that these countries have in common are low labor and production costs. Due to lower labor and production costs, many companies also cite BRIC as a source of foreign expansion opportunity, and promising economies in which to invest ("Brazil, Russia, India, and China – BRIC," n.d.). There is no doubt Brazil, Russia, India, and China all have powerful economies that are currently "busting at the seams.". The likely evolution of the BRICs is one filled with economic growth and rapid expansion. All of the BRICs are on the verge of rapid market growth. In fact, they all ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 59.
  • 60. India Infrastructure & Economy INDIA ECONOMY & INFRASR+TRUCTURE OVERVIEW India is rich in natural resources and manpower and has made significant economic progress since attaining independence in 1947. India's economy encompasses traditional village farming, forestry, fishing, modern agriculture, handicrafts, a wide range of modern industries, and a multitude of support services. Economy transformed from primarily agriculture, forestry, fishing, and textile manufacturing in 1947 to major heavy industry, transportation, and telecommunications industries by late 1970s. Central government planning in 1950 through late 1970s giving way to economic reforms and more private–sector initiatives in 1980s and 1990s. A sophisticated industrial base has been created and a large ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... – partners: US, Hong Kong, UK, Germany Imports – commodities: crude oil and petroleum products, machinery, gems, fertilizer, and chemicals. – partners: US, Belgium, Germany, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, UK, Japan Deficit Trade Statistic (1990–1995) in Billions Rupee (Rs) 1990/1991 1991/1992 1992/1993 1993/1994 1994/1995 Export 325.53 440.41 536.88 697.51 826.74 Import 431.98 478.51 633.75 731.01 899.71 Deficit 106.45 38.10 96.87 33.50 72.97 GDP 4,778.14 5,527.68 6,301.82 7,231.03 8,541.03 Deficit as % of GDP 2.2% 0.69% 1.54% 0.47% 0.85% Foreign Economic Aid – Most aid provided by consortium such as: World Bank, Asia Development Bank (ADB), OPEC, Aid to India Consortium and Japan India's largest aid granter and lender – $337 million grants and $2.4 billion loans between period 1984–1993. Tax Structure § Business Tax : Corporate Income Tax : 40% Dividend Tax : 25% Royalty Tax : 30% Interest on loans tax : 25% § Personal Income Tax : Rs 0 – Rs 35,000 : 0% Rs 35,000 – Rs 60,000 : 20% Rs 60,000 – Rs 120,000 : 30% Rs 120,000 more : 40%
  • 61. § Capital Gain Tax Individual : 20% (Flat rate) Corporation Long term : 30% (more than 3 years) Short term : 20% (less than 3 years) INFRASTRUCTURE Electricity Since independence, India has seen a phenomenal growth in installed capacity and electricity generation (mainly thermal, hydroelectric and nuclear). Total installed capacity is 83,288MW. 65% is owned and operated by the State Electricity Boards ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. india economy Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services and in general the economy includes all of the country's economic system, or any other area, employment, capital, natural resources, industry, trade, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in that region. The economy could also be described as a spatially limited social network where the exchange of goods and services in accordance with supply and demand among participants through barter or through the medium of Exchange using the acceptable values for debt and credit within that social network and a simplified economy shows how the community provides basic needs, there are different ways to measure the economic performance of the country, such as exchange rate and GDP GNP and the securities market and stock market and national debt, interest rates and inflation, unemployment and balance of trade. There are two of the fastest growing economies in the world, China and India, and also happens to be the two largest in the world and are the two forms must be studied and compared them to figure out how the two countries take advantage of the large manpower development and how to achieve fast economic growth and the well–being of citizens and to provide jobs for them and what economic policies and decisions that have affected the economy in India and China. As mentioned, India is one of the fastest growing economies in the world are China and also the two ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. BLK Case Analysis BLK is Australian's most trusted manufacturer and distributor within the industry. By already competing in a growing industry, BLK has already established itself within Australia against its two other competitors Swisse and Natures Own due to its rich heritage. BLK products are available to be bought online, and in–store. Australian major supermarkets Coles and Woolworth stock them, as well as a huge number of dependent and independent pharmacies. Store manager Kim Wood of Blake's Pharmacy in Sydney's Potts Point stated "I watch tourist buses arrive regularly with keen shoppers willing to buy 'whatever Blackmores (vitamins) we have'" (Cormack L, 2016). BLK really does pride its brand image of empowering everyone to 'Be a Well Being' (Fenlon, D, 2016) In 2016, Blackmores was recognised as holding Australia's Best Employers by the prestigious Aon Best Employer awards. Their employers are committed to the company's founding principles and vision, which guides their holistic approach and passion for health and wellbeing. In November 2015, BLK CEO Christine Holgate was the first woman to receive "CEO of the Year" by CEO Magazine and also mentioned in the 'Top 100 Women of Influence in Australia' by the Daily Telegraph, further showing their credible and respected brand image. BLK strong commitment to quality within its foundation, beyond through its products, is what ensures that they consistently meet and exceed others expectations. 3.1.2 Current Marketing Activities BLK ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. India Closed Economy CHAPTER 1 INDIA'S TRANSITION FROM A CLOSED TO AN OPEN ECONOMY A moment comes, which comes but rarely in history, when we step out from the old to the new, when an age ends, and when the soul of a nation, long suppressed, finds utterance. 1.1 These are the words of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, in his speech marking the Independence of India on 14 August 1947. These words still hold true today as India moves onto the global scene and is making its presence felt as an emerging economic power. History Since Independence 1.2 When India achieved its independence in 1947, it was 'the beginning – not the end – of a period of nation–building '.1 India was determined to definitively break away from the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This may have been due largely to industrialisation policies and the 'green revolution '.8 The fundamental premise was that: ... growth should be accompanied by social justice and this should be achieved in a way that made India self–sufficient... . [Eventually] imports were severely controlled and were subject in many cases to quantitative restrictions, and in all cases to very high tariffs, which, at their peak, had reached a maximum level of 350%.9 1.9 Between 1951 and 1993, India's share of world trade plunged from 2.4 to 0.5 percent owing to Nehru 's reliance on central planning as an economic policy.10 This highly regulated, over–bureaucratised system severely inhibited competition, innovation, efficiency and economic growth. Trade policies were designed to protect local industries from external competition through high subsidies and tariffs. 1.10 As well as decreasing levels of trade participation with countries other than the USSR, India had become increasingly reliant on the USSR for technological and capital inputs. Moreover, according to DFAT: 5 6 7 8 9 10 ANZ Banking Group Submission, p. S 798. ibid. DFAT Submission, p. S 721. ibid. IOC Submission, p. S 224. India 's Economy at the Midnight Hour: Australia 's India Strategy, report of the East Asia Analytical Unit, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Commonwealth of Australia, 1994, p. 10. 4 ... investment in social infrastructure (particularly
  • 68. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. BLK Case Analysis BLK is Australian's most trusted manufacturer and distributor within the industry. By already competing in a growing industry, BLK has already established itself within Australia against its two other competitors Swisse and Natures Own due to its rich heritage. BLK products are available to be bought online, and in–store. Australian major supermarkets Coles and Woolworth stock them, as well as a huge number of dependent and independent pharmacies. Store manager Kim Wood of Blake's Pharmacy in Sydney's Potts Point stated "I watch tourist buses arrive regularly with keen shoppers willing to buy 'whatever Blackmores (vitamins) we have'" (Cormack L, 2016). BLK really does pride its brand image of empowering everyone to 'Be a Well Being' (Fenlon, D, 2016) In 2016, Blackmores was recognised as holding Australia's Best Employers by the prestigious Aon Best Employer awards. Their employers are committed to the company's founding principles and vision, which guides their holistic approach and passion for health and wellbeing. In November 2015, BLK CEO Christine Holgate was the first woman to receive "CEO of the Year" by CEO Magazine and also mentioned in the 'Top 100 Women of Influence in Australia' by the Daily Telegraph, further showing their credible and respected brand image. BLK strong commitment to quality within its foundation, beyond through its products, is what ensures that they consistently meet and exceed others expectations. 3.1.2 Current Marketing Activities BLK ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. Demand For New Government Maiden Budget And Improve... Expectations to the New Government A to Z *Dr.A.Jayakumar **K.Sumathi Abstract This paper discus on expectation for new government maiden budget and improve governance and fiscal consolidation. This study examine that the current status of the economic development in India. The sector plays a vital role in economic development of the country. It attempts to outline the expectation to the sectors. This paper focus on present budget position and company's impact are analyzed. Authors suggest that establishment of the sector in India. *Professor of Commerce, Periyar University, Salem –11 **Ph.D Research Scholar, Department of Commerce,Periyar University, Salem–11,email: sumathia148@gmail.com Expectations to the New ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The new Expectations are high and the government will present an adjustment to the former government 's budget implement its own strategy. If the government announces any definite measures which would either lead to broadening of the tax base or increase in tax compliance, a modest increase in revenue cannot be rule out. However, development in tax buoyancy could only result from bringing about structural changes in the tax structure such as implementation of GST and DTC. We also expect the government to take a strong stance on some of the impending tax–related disputes relating to retrospective changes to tax laws, transfer pricing laws and General Anti–Avoidance Rules (GAAR). We would also expect the government to give a clear outline of its intentions on disinvestment which would also help in assessing the resources available for its expenditure. At the rate of 15% investment allowances to the manufacturing companies. New plant investment excess rate of Rs.0.25billion in any year and machinery upto 2016–17 is expected to provide manufacturing companies. Table No: 1 Market expectations Fical Defict Target 4.1% GDP February 2014 Retained Budget 2014–15 Net Revenue Growth 20% 2014–15 Provisional Data for 2013–201
  • 73. Mild Improvement in Economic Growth 5.0–5.5% 2014–15from the Sub 5% levels in 2012 – 14 The new government ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 74.
  • 75. A Brief Note On India And Its Impact On Its Economy person than India. While India's GDP per person is lower than China, mass manufacturing has created an unbalanced wealth dispersion amongst the Chinese population. Foreign investments in "manpower and labor development, water management, high quality health care facilities and services, communication and civic amenities has helped China create a positive impact on its economy" (Kumar). But this has come at a cost of unequal wealth distribution. The appeal of cheap manufacturing has been one of the most significant differences in the growth of the two country's economies. Not only has China produced a much larger industrial economy, but the quality of manufacturing and the depth of infrastructure is currently unparalleled. India's population is relatively young compared to China, more than half of their 1.25 billion citizens are under the age of 25, with 12 million Indians entering the workforce every year. India's "robust outlook reflects its growing and young population," (Rooney) the people are motivated to change their country, boost the economy, and improve living conditions. Indian output is on track to soon exceed the output of Brazil, Russia and Indonesia combined. While China leads the world in the manufacturing sector, "India enjoys an upper hand in the IT/BPO [Information Technology/Business Process Outsourcing] industry with the BPO sector alone contributing $49.70 billion while China earned $35.76 billion" (Kumar). The young Indian population is becoming ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 76.
  • 77. Similarities Between India And Australia's Economy Type & Size of the Economy and Economic Growth: Australia and India have many similarities but also have many differences. Australia is a developed country which continues to grow, India was an underdeveloped nation but India has now become a mixed economy, their economy was 'laissez faire' economy. India is developing into an open–market economy (developed). Australia and India have differences in the market economy, Australia is a developed country which continues to grow, by 2012, Australia had experienced more than 20 years of continued economic growth with the average of 3.5% a year. Most of the growth in India from now has been jobless growth. Labour intensive sectors like manufacturing and agriculture, tied down by regulations and politics. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Australia is ranked the world's happiest nation among developed economies due to its overall strength of its economy. They are ranked the second best country in the world for its quality of life. Their quality of life is measured by its range of measurements such as education attainment, life expectancy and gross national income per capita. India's quality of life plays a huge role, their quality of life is measured by GDP and the human development index (HDI). Australia's quality of life is better than India's because of their economic situation, education and life expectancy. Australia is exposed to more education than India, also having the basic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 78.
  • 79. Child Labour Essay Child labour is the practice of having children engage in economic activity, on part or full–time basis. The practice deprives children of their childhood, and is harmful to their physical and mental development. Poverty, lack of good schools and growth of informal economy are considered as the important causes of child labour in India. The 2001 national census of India estimated the total number of child labour, aged 5–14, to be at 12.6 million. In 2001, out of a 12.6 million, about 12 million children in India were in a hazardous job. UNICEF estimates that India with its larger population has the highest number of labourers in the world less than 14 years of age, while sub–Saharan African countries have the highest percentage of children who are deployed as child labour. International Labour Organisation estimates that agriculture at 60 percent is the largest employer of child labour in India, while United Nation's Food and Agriculture Organisation estimates 70% of child labour is deployed in agriculture and related activities. Outside of agriculture, child labour is observed in almost all informal sectors of the Indian economy. Companies including Gap, Primark, Monsanto and others have been criticised for child labour in their products. The companies claim they have strict policies against selling products made by underage kids, but there are many links in a supply chain making it difficult to police them all. In 2011, after three years of Primark's effort, BBC ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 80.
  • 81. How Entrepreneurship Has An Effect On The Economy Of India In the 21st century Entrepreneurship is one of the fundamental driving variable in job development. Entrepreneurship has dependably had a variable in monetary advancement and has assisted with job creation. Be that as it may, in the present time it has quickened like never before. Entrepreneurship is favorable for the development of a country's economic system for various reasons. Business enterprise has been surprisingly resurgent in the course of recent decades in nations that accomplished generous poverty diminishment, for example, in China. Third, benefactors and global advancement organizations have swung to entrepreneurship to enhance the efficiency and supportability of assistance. As we assess the economic development and correlation with Entrepreneurship, we measure how Entrepreneurship has had an effect on the economy of India. The GEM (Global Entrepreneurship Model) was used as a reference to help with the case study of India. The GEM is viewed as venture is a yearly evaluation of the entrepreneurial movement, desires and states of mind of people over an extensive variety of nations. Started in 1999 as an organization between London Business School and Babson College, the first study secured 10 nations; from that point forward more than 85 'National Teams ' from each edge of the globe have taken an interest in the venture, which keeps on growing every year (Monitor, n.a). The Authors of the original case study Sierdjan Koster and Shailendra Kumar Rai used the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 82.
  • 83. India 's Growth Of The Indian Economy Now a day's entrepreneurship is playing an excellent role in boosting up the Indian economy by working as driving force in the market. Many young entrepreneurs are coming forward and setting up their ventures in different parts of India. These initiatives are opening the way for plenty of jobs for the young jobseekers which is prime necessity for the development of any economy like India. (Quote this by current unemployment data). India is recognized as a talent hub in the world which shows that from here anybody can get skilled manpower as per their requirement, same is the case for the entrepreneurs they are not only having the guts to start–ups but their business ideas are innovative and business driven which is very essential in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These rural people are not very much skilled but any how employers managed to get his work done but if another hand these rural people's can be skilled by training and development programs than they can work more efficiently. Apart from this entrepreneurship has been witnessed drastic change in the living standard of rural people which is very necessary and positive sign in the development of any economy. To start up industries in the small towns or villages are more effective than starting up in the big cities where already many competitors are present. Due to availability of resources in a huge amount in the rural areas and less financial constraints manufacturing of goods tend to lower production cost by which product becomes more affordable to the rural people. Affordable goods enhancement the living standard of rural people and entrepreneurship in rural areas ensures the quality of education, food, cloths etc. apart from this entrepreneurship in rural areas tend to development and modernization of the place like better health facilities, transportation, schools and colleges these benefits not only put the root of Modern Village but also contributes in balanced development of the country. It's more beneficial for the youth to starting a venture in their hometown instead in big cities. After taking into consideration the benefits of the entrepreneurship both central government and state government are taking many initiatives to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...