1) Differentiate between data capture , data transfer and data analy.pdf

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1) Differentiate between data capture , data transfer and data analysis and data presentation. 2) What are the major implications for the system developer of this division into three types of systems ? Solution 1) Data capture is the process of collecting data from different sources, scraping of the collected data to retain only the needed data. In data capture, data may be collected in various different formats. Data capture involves collecting data from different sources and in different formats into some standard form and storing the data. Data transfer involves movement of data from different sources to bring all the data together. Data transfer can also involve pulling data from different sources like databases, based on the authorization of the system requesting the data. Data analysis is the process of analysing the data in different possible ways. Data analysis can involve statistical tools to understand trends, figures and other useful and meaningful information from the collected data. The whole purpose of data analysis is to make sense out of the data that has been captured. It also involves removing any irrelevant information that may have been captured Data presentation involves presentation of the analysed data in different formats like charts, graphs or figures. It is to present the data in a human understandable way, by which some logical conclusions can be made from the data. Data presentation is needed to bring out the trends in the data and present huge volumes of data in a concise, meaningful manner 2) The major implication of developers for data capture is to design a system that can understand data in different formats. Data can be in the form of database tables, xml, csv or any of the various formats. Data capture applications must be able to understand data in every different format expected. Implications of data transfer is to have interfaces that can retrieve data from different sources and also in different formats. Data transfer also implies security of the data being transferred and the authorization of the system where the data is transferred. The implication of data analysis and presentation to developers is to be able to decide the optimal ways to analyse the data to bring out maximum meaningful information from it. Selection of data analysis methodology is a very important implication. The presentation of information implies selection of the best possible tools so that it be presented in the most meaningful way..

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Circle the best answer to the following questions. From the Bohr mod.pdf

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C++ Program: N-number queue rotations. [16] Write methods void Queue::lRotate(int n) and void Queue::rRotate(int n) which rotate the queue by n-number elements. Solution void rRotate(int& root){ item* tmpRoot = itemArray[root]; int ogLeft = tmpRoot->left; tmpRoot->left = itemArray[ogLeft]->right; itemArray[ogLeft]->right = root; root = ogLeft; //to be made the (sub)root outside the method } void lRotate(int& root){ item* tmpRoot = itemArray[root]; int ogRight = tmpRoot->right; tmpRoot->right = itemArray[ogRight]->left; itemArray[ogRight]->left = root; root = ogRight; //to be made the (sub)root outside the method }.

C++ ProgramN-number queue rotations.[16] Write methods void Que.pdf

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Below are two possible tree topologies. How many clades are different, in terms of their associated tips? Define exaptation. Give an example of an exaptation. Define polyphenism and give an example. Draw an illustrative isochron plot based upon 87Sr/86Sr and 87Rb/86Sr. Draw lines with different slopes, and indicate which slope corresponds to the more distant moment in time? Solution Q5. Answer: The topologies in the trees are different considering the the first tree it has five clades The B and F have major similllarity hence they have made a clade which is considered as not much variation in the genotype. next comes A and C which has made the clade as they have less variation rest D and E have more variation with other members of the clade as they form the solitary clade. Comparing first tree with the second thay have common clade A and C where as DB and F had varied lot with respect to clad formation but Clade E has formed solitary clade in both the topological trees. Q6. Answer : Exaptation is a term used in evolutionary biology to describe a trait that has been co-opted for a use other than the one for which natural selection has built it. The feathers in birds which are intially used for the heat regulation of the body, which were co- opted for dispaly and flight lateron . A behavioural example in wolves, licking the mouths of alpha wolves as a sign of submissiveness. (Similarly, dogs, which are wolves who through a long process were domesticated, lick the faces of their human owners.) This trait can be explained as an exaptation of wolf pups licking the faces of adults to encourage them to regurgitate food. Q7 .A biological mechanism that causes a trait to be polyphenic is called polyphenism. For example, crocodiles possess a sex-determining polyphenism, and therefore their gender is a polyphenic trait. Polyphenic pigmentation is adaptive for insect species that undergo multiple mating seasons each year. Different pigmentation patterns provide appropriate camouflage throughout the seasons, as well as alter heat retention as temperatures change. Because insects cease growth and development after eclosion, their pigment pattern is invariable in adulthood: thus, a polyphenic pigment adaptation would be less valuable for species whose adult form survives longer than one year.

Below are two possible tree topologies. How many clades are different.pdf

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