The Interconnectedness Of Cultural Anthropology And Folk...

The Interconnectedness Of Cultural Anthropology And Folk...
The chief concern of this paper is to explore the interconnectedness of cultural anthropology and folk literature. There are many essays that have already
shown the interrelationship between folklore and anthropology1. Both these umbrella terms have many things in common but when it comes to folk
literature and cultural anthropology, some distinctions become apparent. To say, hence, this paper is different in a sense that instead of dealing with the
broad areas of folklore and anthropology, it looks at their branches and explores interconnectedness between them. Before moving further, one needs to
understand the area of folklore and folk literature. American Folklore Society (AFS) defines folklore as "the traditional art, literature, knowledge, and
practice that is disseminated largely through oral communication and behavioral example". It clearly hints that folklore is a broad term which includes
all the types of expressions whether oral, written, visual, or performative. This leads to an inference that folk literature is one of the branches of
folklore which deals with verbal and written expressions. Similarly, anthropology is a jacket term which means a study of humanity including the
prehistoric to contemporary, whereas the cultural anthropology is one of its four branches which aims to understand and define why a certain group
behaves differently from the other group. These clarifications lead to another inference that though both anthropology and folklore study human
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Middle Eastern Legends Myths
Middle Eastern Legends are stories that have been made up, they are about people and their actions or deeds. These people have lived in more
recent times and have been mentioned in history. Some other characteristics of legends include exaggerated characters and events, focuses on
individuals and their accomplishments, and were once believed to be true. Myths answer questions about how the natural world works and how we
should treat each other. These stories are usually set a long time ago, before history as we know was written. They also often use magic or break
natural law and provide the symbols by which cultures are organized. Fairy tales have been around for a long time starting with oral tradition and have
elements that were once believed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Peri was a Middle Eastern humanoid fairy tale. Before the Islam came in, the Peri were the one responsible for all the bad events that happened
such as natural disasters. It would all start with a major event happening, lives were being taken away and everything was being ruined. After the bad
events happened people would always see little creature roaming around and these creatures would only come out after these big events. People
around the area began to blame the Peri for everything that took place due to them only being seen after the disasters. Another fairy tale was the
Manticore, this creature had the body of a lion, the face of a human, and a tail that poisonous spines. This was a very fast hunter that liked eating

Greek Lore Research Paper Outline
Greek Lore Research Paper Outline
Folklore is a collection of stories passed down from generation to generation that include Legends, Myths, and Fairy Tales.
Legends are traditional stories sometimes popularly regarded as historical but unauthenticated.
Myths are traditional stories, especially one concerning the early history of a people or explaining some natural or social phenomenon, and typically
involving supernatural beings or events.
Fairy Tales are false stories that is meant to trick people
Greek folklore is most heavily concentrated on gods such as:Zeus the god of the sky, Hera Goddess of Marriage, Poseidon God of the Sea Demeter.
Goddess of Agriculture Ares. God of War. etc
The values in Greek lore are highly placed on religion. These religions are important to the bedrock of Greek life because their culture believes that
their gods have a hand in every aspect of their lives.
The significance of oral tradition and folklore in history is the history behind every folklore they didn 't just wake up one day with the idea they were
made throughout time
Oral tradition helped the culture evolve by being told and retold and retold. They were spread and retold across the village, then spread to the nation
and eventually the world.
Oral tradition is important for the growth of a community because it is the fastest way for news to travel.
The culture would change terribly because folklore in Greek is mainly gods without the tradition of these gods, then the

Pepe The Frog: The Reaction Image
Pepe the Frog, The Reaction Image One of the easiest ways to describe digital folklore is to look at different examples of it. Personally, my favorite
example of digital folklore is memes. Memes are one of the most common and enjoyable forms of digital folklore. Memes are great because they
have the ability to express feeling and emotion, spread information on current events, and to make people laugh. From a digital folklorist aspect
memes are an ideal piece of folklore as they are spread globally, instantly and have many purposes and unwritten rules. One of my favorite memes,
which works best as a reaction, is "Pepe the Frog". Pepe is one of the most comical way to express your feeling towards something as he has so many
different emotions and variations. "Pepe the Frog" is not only a good folklore piece but also has an origin ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the comic, "Pepe the Frog" is captioned with, "feels good man" (Figure 1) which is later used to create the first Pepe meme. In this meme, he
has a happy smile and was used as a great reaction to things that feel good. Later on, Pepe was then altered to have a frown captioned with "feels
bad man" which started the alteration and development into all the different facial expressions of Pepe today. "Pepe the Frog" has been used by many
to show a facial expression even better than words with so many different varieties. Currently "Pepe the Frog" is considered a hate symbol by the
Anti–Defamation league (ADL). Reasons why "Pepe the Frog" is considered a hate symbol by the ADL is because of its use from "alt right" groups in
anti–Semitic settings. Due to having so many different versions, there has even begun a trend of finding "Rare Pepes" which are "Pepe the Frog"
memes that are so unique that they are not found on the internet. With the wide spread popularity of "Pepe the Frog", there is bound to be specific rules
to make a particular image a "Pepe the Frog"

How Does Folklore Shape Canadian Culture
Folklore is the traditional customs, beliefs, and stories of a community, passed down through generations.
Legends are traditional stories sometimes regarded as historical but unauthenticated.
Myths are traditional stories, one concerning the early history of people or explaining some social or natural phenomenon. It typically involves
supernatural beings or events.
Fairy Tales are children's stories about magical or imaginary beings and lands.
Canadian Folklore is the traditional material passed down through generations either as oral literature or "by custom and practice." It includes jokes,
legends, proverbs, rhymes, superstitions and practices such as food and craft–making. Legends are most heavily concentrated in Canadian Folklore.
Folklore ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sedna and The Great Father are both on a journey into the sea. The Great Father cares for animals and Sedna's fingers become them. These myths
reflect the Canadian culture by expressing the need to protect your children.
However, in the end, the protectors affect them in a negative way.
The value of family is evident in each. In "Sedna, Goddess of the Seas," Sedna's father comes to save her from a man he does not approve of.
However, he ends up killing her. In "Talk No More," The Great Father is protecting his animals because it is his duty. In the end, he takes away their
ability to talk.
To this day, Canadian Inuit Hunters believe in Sedna and pray for her to release the animals that were born to her in hopes that they may eat. They
believe that if men are swept away at sea, they are taken down to comb Sedna's hair and if they do it well, she releases a whale, walrus, or seal.
There is no other religious information on the story "Talk No More." It is only stated that it is retold by Dez

African Oral Literature: The Contributions Of African Oral...
The desire of writers of African oral literature to preserve, assert and showcase their rich cultural heritage to the outside world informed the transfer of
oral traditions into the written form. From the colonial era till date, African writers in all genres have taken this as a great challenge to promote this
literary tradition.In view of this, writers such as Amos Tutuola, Chinua Achebe, John Pepper Clark–Bekederemo, Wole Soyinka, NgugiWaThiog'o,
Ferdinand Oyono, MugoBeti, and a host of others, skillfully infused one form of oral tradition or the other into their literary works.Like the foremost
Nigerian writers and most authors of the subsequent generations, Habila visibly weave a handful of African oral resources into his fictional work...
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According to Chukwuma (2002), oral literature is of great significance in the African context, mainly because it is the traditional form of literary
expression bearing in mind the oracular nature of African societies. As discussed earlier, modern African writers incorporate oral products into their
writings to garnish them and show their cultural identity to outside the world. While the fusion of oral resources into modern literature is
commendable, the utilitarian functions of these materials are not ignored. This is because oral tradition,orature or folklore help to teach young members
of the community adherence to social norms, validates social institutions and religious rituals, which all safeguard the sustainability of the best of
African traditions and culture (Sone and Toko, 2007). In the same vein, Okafor (2004) commented on the importance of folklore by positing that
parents tell their children stories and family history, talk about right and wrong, their children vocabulary, explain how to show respect, and countless
other values, attitudes and skills. The lifestyle and beliefs system of any ethnic grouping depicts the culture of the people and to promote their cultural
identity, their oral tradition should be transfer from their oral form into print and writing. It is at this background that we shall examine the oral materials
that characteriseHabila'sMeasuring

Philippine Myths Essay
Preservation of Philippine Myths and Tales in the Technologically–advanced Era Philippine folklore is the essence of diverse Philippine literature
(Coronel, 1967). It includes traditions, customs, epics, ballads, songs, riddles, popular sayings, fables, captivating tales of legends and mythical stories
from different regions of the Philippines. It is the key to understand the imaginative minds of Filipinos and the key to its nationalism and its beliefs. The
Philippine folklore is the reflection of hopes, dreams and aspirations of the Filipinos. Furthermore, Philippine myths and tales shape the beauty of
Philippine culture and society. These myths and tales are about magical creatures and entities and different perspectives on how the universe,... Show
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Every episode of the show may elucidate different myths and tales from different provinces to have variations in order for children to learn other
cultural treasures. Every episode of the children's television show will be given to a specific province or region and their local myths or and tales. Also,
airing the episodes on the most appropriate time can be a great help. The most appropriate time may be when children are all awake, done with their
homework and at their full interest in learning. This appropriate time would give the children's television show the satisfaction that children are
watching intently and attentively with their parents. Likewise, variation on the episodes will interest the children to watch out for more local myths
and tales. Watching different episodes can help children understand the culture of other children because of their imaginative approach while watching.
Since myths and tales express cultures and traditions from the place where they came from, different myths and tales from different parts of the
Philippines also have different cultures and traditions. Therefore, episodes with different myths and tales from different parts of the Philippines have
different culture and tradition to partake in the show. Children, who watch these different episodes from the different parts of the

Being Greedy Trickster
Question 4
In folklore, tricksters are a main character. They deceive other in order to make advances on their own plans and they also cause trouble for other.
Thought we do not want to encounter tricksters, tales about tricksters appeal to us and keep the character alive. The reason why the trickster is still
alive is because he will never win and can be easily outsmarted.
In "Being Greedy Chokes Anansi", Anansi tries to kill other by trying to make them say the word five. This word was banned in the kingdom and
anybody who said it would instantly die. When Anansi asks someone what number comes after 4 they say "...One I'm sitting on". Anansi tells them
they are wrong and eventually says 5, causing his death. In this story, the trickster appeals to us because he is outsmarted and doesn't win. This
makes the reader feel happy because good will always triumph over evil (the trickster). This is also the reason why the trickster is still alive in our
own lore. Another reason why the trickster is still alive in our lore is because every story has a different way in which the trickster tries to deceive
others, making every story unique to its culture.
In "The Monkey and The Crocodile", the crocodile tries to kill a money in order to give ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this story, a man chokes on a chicken bone and dies when he stayed for supper at a townswomen's house. The man then takes Old Dry Frye dead
body to another place, and the cycle continued until someone put his body on a horse and told the horse to carry it into the wilderness. In this tale,
the fool is everyone who tried to hide Frye's body rather than giving it to the authorities. By hiding the body, Frye's death would be made even more
suspicious and would have led to someone being arrested. The fools in this story fulfills our cultural need of having someone in society who is
unintelligent. In this story, the fool appeals to us because he/she creates more problems for the

Folklore In Bloody Mary
Folklore is a very important storytelling tradition for African american.there storytelling is a way to keep people entertained in there own way.
they writes many different types of book some are scary and others are happy.There books are a way to make people wont to come back for more
and more and to keep reading to they are all the way done.Here are 3 reasons why i like his book Bloody Mary. In his book Bloody Mary it gives all
the details about what really happen first and what happen second and so on and so forth. I also like how they don't change their story up when he
make a new story he just stay with the same thing he dont make a different story because they are starting a new story.Even tho his stories that they
write they all have there own thing to it but yet they all have the same thing falling behind what everyone says, they read it and then they... Show more
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The book is about this lady was all alone in the house next to the town were everyone was sleeping and raising their cows and other animals.
Nobody dared to walk pass the women house and talk to her because she look so scary then one night while everyone was asleep the little girls in
the town start disappearing out of nowhere, but nobody could tell if she was the one that was taken the young little children away nobody could
put all the clues together and blame her for taken the children away and hid the kids so nobody could find them.Then came the night and the
miller's daughter rose from her bed and walked down the stairs where her mother was sitting crying because she had a toothache but she she was
taking good care of it with some home medical but her daughter was to sleep to hear her and just walked but like it was so she screamed for her
husband then tried to keep their daughter from going out but every time they did she would seem to get away from them and get closer and close to
where she was

Eastern Variations Of Cinderella
Folk tale is a valuable fortune of human beings, giving readers a closer exposure to cultures all over the world. One of the most popular folk tale is
Cinderella – a story about a good girl facing persecution of her cruel stepmother and sister. Almost all Cinderella versions in the world share the same
themes and motifs but the function of plots and motifs might perform differently in distinctive local cultural contexts. Two Eastern variations of
Cinderella – Tam Cam and Neang Angkat in Vietnam and Cambodia respectively are typical examples. The two stories are similar in terms of theme,
motif of magical help and presence of Buddhist beliefs. However, regarding the specific reincarnation, supernatural power and endings, they do not
completely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First of all, though both having been influenced by Buddhism, the reincarnations of main characters in the two stories are somehow different because
they are also affected by other ideologies and cultures. In Vietnamese Tam Cam, Tam undergo four times of reincarnation (a nightingale, a white cedar
tree, a wooden loom and a persimmon fruit) whereas in Neang Angkat, the girl reborns two times. The reincarnation process of Tam is linked with
Confucian ideology of female virtues and behaviour. For instance, her transformation from a persimmon fruit into a human shape to do the housework
and cook for the old woman represents the virtue of skillful of work, which is one of four Confucian virtues that Vietnamese women need to obtain
(Bui, 2009). Differently, two forms of reincarnation in Cambodian Cinderella – a banana tree and a grove of bamboo only describe two symbolic
images of this eastern country. Another difference is the supernatural power. Whereas the "Bб»
Ґt" in Tam Cam stands for the Buddha, the Spirit of
Virtue in Cambodia's Neang Angkat is said to be stand–in for her dead mother (Bettelheim, 1974). The Bб»Ґt is a religious image, appearing in many
other folk lores in Vietnam and willing to help whoever encounter difficulties while the Spirit of Virtue in Neang Angkat is just a symbol of
motherhood. It is the strong and eternal love of the dead mother that helps Angkat

Princess Naupaka Research Paper
Legends, Myths, and fairy tales are all categories of folklore, but they all have different meanings. Legends are based on history, people embellishing
the stories, and people telling them and retelling them differently. Myths are based on religion, supernatural beings, gods and demigods, and also
explains natural phenomenon. Fairy Tales are based on magic, good vs. evil, fantastic elements, magical or imaginary creatures, and teaches a lesson or
universal truth.The Hawaiians tend to favor legends more because the stories have been passed through many different Hawaiian islands through the
years.What values are reflected in this culture's lore and why are they important to the bedrock of the culture itself?– This is your thesis statement. You
will be proving the importance of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This couple couldn't get married because of their different religions. So Naupaka tore half of her flower in half and gave it to Kauai so he could
always remember her. The next day more flowers bloomed and they bloomed in half to resemble their relationship. The flowers got their name from
the Princess.This fairy tale reflects on the culture because the flower helps the Hawaiians remember the Princess Naupaka and how this flower was
created.The value of this fairy tale is that whenever the Hawaiians look at this flower they think of the relationship of Naupaka and Kauai. Oral
tradition contribute to the widespread beliefs in imaginary creatures or magic associated with the Hawaiian culture because they have to believe the
people that were in the princesses generation because they don't have the technology like we do today to look up the truth of the fairy tale. These
beliefs were readily accepted by the masses because the Hawaiians wanted to believe the gods rather than not to believe

Is Shanghai A City For Shopping?
I was born and I was raised in Shanghai, China, so I should have known Shanghai very well. But when some of my friends came to Shanghai and
asked me that where they should visit in Shanghai besides those famous places, and I can hardly answer these questions. In most people's mind,
Shanghai is a city for shopping, not for sightseeing, because the history of Shanghai is not very long, and most of the tourist attractions in Shanghai are
quite new.
Lately there are a few supernatural stories about some architectures in Shanghai. Although we can not define the truth of them, they have already made
those buildings covered by a mysterious veil. These stories included the appearances, histories, origins, which were not mentioned before. Now more
citizens and tourists pay attention to these places. These stories made this city much more magical, and they attracted more visitors at the same time.
Recently there are many TV programmes such as 'The Amazing Race', 'Running Man', 'Dad, Where Are We Going ' on the screen. While these
programmes were using little tasks to have competitions, they also made propaganda for those local tourism and they helped players and audiences
understand the local culture at the same time. Not only the TV programmes, some new methods also offer small tasks to let tourists learn more about a
city, a country, such asgeocaching, a treasure hunt.
In this essay, I will first discuss how supernatural influences human beings, and then present some examples

Folklore In Fairy Tales
Folklore by definition is: "traditional customs, tales, sayings, dances or art forms preserved among a people. 2) an often unsupported notion, story or
saying that is widely circulated" (Merriam Webster Dictionary www.merriamwebster.com/dictionary/folklore). We use folklore in our daily lives
without much thought. Every time we tell a joke, pass long an urban legend, repeat a saying or proverb you've heard, as well as every time you read a
fairy tale to a child you are using verbal folklore.
Oral traditions and oral lore is passed down through generations, in poetry, tales, jokes, legends, proverbs and songs. In addition, verbal folklore
has repetitive patterns that quickly identify the type of lore you are about to hear. For example: "a man walks into a bar" you immediately know
you are about to hear a joke, additionally "Once upon a time" identifies a fairy tale. "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" a child's song is folklore in action,
it teaches the different types of farm animals and the sounds they make.
"Folklore began to distinguish itself as an autonomous discipline during the period of Romantic Nationalism in Europe." https://www.revolvy.com
/main/index,php?s=Folklore&item_ type=topic. Johann Gottfried Herder, a literary critic as well as a philosopher in the1770's was a significant
contributor in this development. His writings "presented oral traditions as organic processes grounded in locale" https://www.revolvy.com/main
/index.php?s=Folklore&item_type=topic
The term

The Hero's Journey Of A British Folklore
Folklore are many stories that are passed down for many generations that include Legends, Myths, and Fairy Tale. Legends are a traditional story that
were about historical events that has been changed to something that did not happen. Myths are traditional stories about early history, they often have
supernatural beings. Fairy Tales are stories that have magical and imaginary creatures and lands, they are mostly told to children. A BritishFolklore is
based on England traditions. Some stories can be traced back to their roots, while the origin of others is uncertain or disputed. British lore is
community, life, and values, artfully expressed in myriad forms and interactions. Universal, diverse and enduring, it enriched the country and makes ...
It's a situation that represents a pattern of a human nature. The hero's journey are stages of different adventures that the hero's take. "The journey
is one that has gained much praise and consideration of worth in the literary community" (). The hero's journey can fit in any folklore, legends,
myths, and fairy tales. In legends the hero's adventure can be in a real place with realistic things. Myths in an adventure they can have a mythical
creature in it. Then in fairy tales their adventures can be 100% false and have talking creatures that guide them. However legends have the
strongest connection to the archetypal hero's journey. Robin Hood for example had a normal life, he found a problem about the poor, he began to
help them by becoming an outlaw to other. He puts his life on the line a lot doing what he does, but in the end he sees the smiles on the people's
faces. Robin Hood started out with an ordinary life learning how to hunt and fight. He noticed how the rich people treated the poor in a bad manner.
They could hardly take care of their own families. So Robin went out and began to steal from the rich getting caught sometimes, but the skilled
archer got out alive. He sells the things he take and gives the money to those who are in need of it.The journey helps the reader connect with the story
by showing them how much time, work, and effort they put in it to get to their goal. Robin Hood took his time to train and find the people that he
would take from. He didn't have to put his life out on the line for the poor but wanted to help. He did what he thought was the best thing to do, and he
succeeded with many poor

Characteristics Of Folk Tales
Part l: Lecher states that several factors account for the difficulty the Grimm's and other nineteenth century folklorists encountered in collecting and
retelling folktales in the authentic voice of the folk. Three of these are as follows: 1. The purpose of the collectors and retellers, 2. The judgments of
the collectors and retellers as to what constitutes a good story, 3. The value the retellers place on translating the stories from what is effective in the
oral format into what is effective in the written format (42). I can see why these factors are so important in folk literature, because these stories had to
passes by mouth and those can easily be misunderstood or switched around to make the story sound different. Also, Lecher states that frequently, these
collectors either had preconceived ideas of which stories represented a culture or were not told all the types of stories that members of the culture told
each other (Okpewho, 1983; Berry, 1991) (42). This is an example of how there would be issues in telling folk stories. It happens still today,
sometime hears a story and goes to tell it again but changes it just a little bit, then the next person goes to tell the story and changes it again just a
little bit, and so on and so forth. Also, some people may tell stories that are bias to their culture as said in the quote. Another problem/ misconception
of folk literature is that anyone who has tires to find new stories to retell for young audiences quickly becomes aware

The Voice Of Al Nadaha
Al Nadaha in Arabic literally means 'The Caller'. She is said to be a stunningly beautiful woman who appears by the shores of the Nile in the dark,
she's described as tall and beautiful with long dark hair flowing her back, she wears a long white or transparent dress. She has an alluring soft voice
that hypnotizes whoever she decides to call and make them unable to resist her charm so they follow her to the river where they would meet their
dreadful fate.
It's said that Al Nadaha only calls for men by their first name, her voice is soft but the call is still loud and clear with sad melodic tone. A man who
is called by Al Nadaha usually gets killed, and his body would be found floating on the water the next day, while others disappear into... Show more
Those who encountered Al Nadaha and lived to tell the story says that once they heard her voice, they covered their ears quickly and ran for their
lives before they could take a glimpse of her or they would have been dead meat.
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Al Nadaha is one of the famous urban legends and mythologies in Egypt, but there are other creatures in different folklores which are not significantly
different from Al Nadaha.
Aisha Qandisha: She's a malicious cannibal water creature in the folklore of Morocco. Same as Al Nadaha, she's described as a beautiful woman who
lurks on the banks of the river waiting for any lone man to lure, she then will reveal her true shape and consume him under the water.
La Llorona: Meaning the weeping woman in the Mexican folklore. She's witnessed roaming cities or near riverbanks on moonlit nights, dressed in
white, sometimes she's heard, not seen. Something in her weeping and wailing terrifies, spooks and unnerves those who encounter her, she's also
described as being magnetically

The Oral Tradition Of Khasi
Introduction
In the early days of civilization, before written records were made, oral traditions were necessarily important. Such pre–literate societies relied on oral
transmission to propagate their customs and traditions. A conscious choice has been made in the choice of words for the title of this paper regarding
the use of oral tradition as opposed to oral transmission, the reason being that the language in focus is Khasi. Khasi belongs to the Austroasiatic
language family, a large language family of continental Southeast Asia, also scattered throughout India, Bangladesh, Nepal and the southern border of
China. The name Austroasiatic comes from the Latin words for "south" and "Asia", hence "South Asia". Although most of the 865,000... Show more
The Khasi man travels with a man of the plains. The description of the travel companion clues the listener/ reader into the fact that he is a Brahmin.
The marker of this fact, the Sikha (tuft of hair) is an important part of the narrative. The Brahmin is accustomed to the terrain of the journey, unlike
the Khasi man, who is used to the hills. Nevertheless, they reach God's abode, succeed in gaining retribution and are each given a manuscript that
contains the answer to questions and, most importantly, the script of their languages. As fate would have it, tragedy befalls them in the form of a
massive flood that submerges the plains they were walking. The Brahmin afixes his manuscript to his Sikha and swims away to land, leaving the
desolate Khasi man without a single thought. The Khasi man tries to swim too, but is unable to since the people of the hills would never have
encountered floods of this magnitude. In the course of trying to reach land, the manuscript is lost. Now, the Khasi man must go back to God and
confess his mistake, in the hope of being given another manuscript. Instead of doing so, God decides to teach him whatever was contained in the
manuscript orally. The Khasi man memorizes it all and is told to instruct his people on his safe return home, through the power of spoken

Finn Mac Cool Research Paper
Legend is Finn Mac Cool. Finn is the most famous legend of Ireland. He is a giant that decides to leave his family. Myth is The Children of Lir. The
childrenЕ› father, King Lir, marries his dead wifeВґs sister and a jealous man turns King LirЕ› children into swans for 900 years. Fairy Tale is the
Boyhood of Fionn. He is forced to be raised by two druids after his mother dies. Irish folklore is stories containing former Gods and other stories told
by Irishmen. Even though the modern Irish culture is mainly Christian, the older Irish culture mainly believed in gods, like Greece. Ireland still believes
that many of these stories are true because of the traditions and knowledge that past Ireshmen led on to modern Ireland.
Oral tradition is important ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cuglas is on his way into the cave with his hunting cap as he waves to his love, Princess Ailinn. Cuglas sees a deer and takes pursuit. The deer
leads him into an enchanted cave. There are several obstacles that try to lead Cuglas to steer away from his love of Ailinn but he recovers himself
with a magical plant that returns him to normal. People often seek fortune and fame that often ends up with them seeking for an escape. Cuglas
took fortune over love and had heavy regret. This was made clear on "The Enchanted Cave". The people of Ireland more than likely created
fabrications about the cave. He could've just gotten distracted by normal things. An archetype is an Idealized characteristic of a certain type of
person. The hero's journey is the outline for all great stories. It creates the backbone for every story about a hero. The journey explains and outlines
all of the main events in a hero's story. It's significant because it helps people understand the story a bit better. Archetypes describe what kind of
person somebody is. Archetypes are used all the time with characters in folklore. Cuglas had the best representation of the hero's journey because he
had everything going for him, but he decided to take fortune, which ruined all of his good features in life. The journey is significant because shows
the ups and downs of Cuglas, and his road to misfortune. The purpose is to show

Greek Lore Research Paper
Folklore is a term generally used to refer to the traditional beliefs, myths, tales, and practices of a people. Legends are based on some sort of
historical fact and have had their characters or events embellished. Myths are basis in a religion, supernatural being/creators, explains some sort of
natural phenomenon. Fairy Tales are tales that have some sort of fantastic element, such as magic, magical creatures, and a conflict between good and
evil. Greek folklore is all of the stories surrounding Greek culture, many people know this as Greek Mythology. Greek Lore is all of the stories and
tales that have been passed down in Greece. The most important sub category is Greek Mythology. It's more popular because it has been the most
widely known form of Folk Lore. The main foundation of Greek Lore is Mythology, because all of the people in greece are religiously bound to this
lore, which shapes a lot of their culture. It's so significant that it has shaped entire cultures around the world. Every culture has been shaped by the oral
tradition of Folklore. Storytelling shaped culture by letting an audience know about the history that started their culture they are now living in. With
the culture always changing, so does the folklore, one folklore could go from a very low tech culture to a very high tech one. Oral tradition ... Show
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The purpose of his journey was to expansion of Rome. The journey display's Achilles abilities very well and can help the reader understand his
reasons for why he is doing this. There is almost always some type of hero, and some great event that is in a folklore. Myths, Legends, and Fairy
Tales are all different types of folklore so they have many differences but they have more in common than most people know. They all have all of the
same basics, a main character/hero, a villain, and support charters, but some are more realistic than others and have been based on true

APS ISU: Urban Legends
APS ISU – Urban Legends
What are Urban Legends?
How would one define an urban legend and what is it that differentiates it from other similar terms such as legends, myths and folklore? These terms
tend to be group together, and for good reason considering they are all interrelated of each other as a means of storytelling.
A legend is established upon historic events but have a fictional component to them and possess great significance to the culture from where it was
born. Examples include the legend of Robin Hood, who was an English outlaw that stole from the rich and gave to the poor.
A myth is characterised as being based upon a legend but achieves some symbolic meaning. The story is more fictional and uses supernatural accounts
to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Urban legends would more accurately be described as contemporary legends, since these legends tend to reflect upon the current time period and deal
with real social issues.
The origins of urban legends are unknown and most are believed to have developed by rumours/ storytelling among a group of individuals. Some
many have actually been sparked by a real event and been altered by personal interpretation to create the urban legends we know of today.
Urban legends tend to have a darkness to them used to give a warning or tell a moral. The study of this type of folklore is important since it is
responsible for revealing the morals, beliefs and fears of the group of people or culture the story circulates within. The elements and storylines
observed helps to give insight of the history and subconscious of the people.
Dr. Jan Harold Brunvand was one of the first people to study urban legends and was the one who coined the term "urban legend". Before when they
didn't have very great significance and were referred to as mentioned, friend–of–a–friend stories or urban belief tales.
He began studying folklore and went to study urban legends further in–depth, in the 1950's and collected research by interaction with people of all
social circles, since internet hadn't been invented yet. Though, he believes the internet plays a significant role today in spreading urban legends but he
does not feel it is as appealing as the traditional means

Theme Of Supernatural Elements In Death Comes To Daulat...
The Supernatural and Folklore in the Short Stories of Khushwant Singh. B. RAGURAMAN B.T Assistant in English Ph.D., Research Scholar PUMS.
Cheyyartrai ventran. Cheyyar.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First, Death Comes to Daulat Ram is steeped in the elements of folklore and supernatural elements. Ranga, the son of old Daulat Ram always
takes tea in the same restaurant. One day, the barman receives the phone and searches out Ranga. Ranga then gets the news of his father's illness.
The barman tells Ranga about the call without asking him whether he is Ranga. It is also noticeable that Ranga thinks that it may be a bad news.
Then follows the description of the supernatural atmosphere and happenings. Daulat Ram fell sick for several times. But this time, Ranga
experienced many different things. The sun is seen fighting hard with the big black clouds. The trees in the garden had drooped in despair. There
was no blowing wind. The house looked 'widowed'. The creeper on the walls had fallen down at many places. /there was uneasy stillness and no
one was seen around the house. This was unusual. Usually, the lawns of the house were littered with children and maids. The chaprasi was not at his
place and the telephone had been taken away. Strangely enough, none was there except an old beggar sitting near the entrance. Usually, Moti did not
allow any beggar near the house. Moti was seen near the beggar with puzzle in his eyes. The old beggar was not disturbed by the arrival of Ranga or
by the sound of his car. The

Meaning Of Folklore Tales
INTRODUCTION
In each country there are lots of folklore stories or also known as folktales that have been told by generation to the younger generations. For
example, in America there are famous folklore stories such as Bloody Mary, Heroes, Villains and so on. In Malaysia, there are also folklore stories that
are famous such as Lady White Snake, Hikayat 1001 Malam, Pak Kaduk, Si Luncai, and so on. Before we discover more about the other side of folklore
, we need to know the meaning of the it.
Folklore is the body of expressive culture, including tales, music, dance, legends, oral history, proverbs, superstitions and so forth common to a
particular population that comprises the traditions of that culture, subculture or group (New World Encyclopedia , 2013). The meaning of folklore
according to Oxford Student Dictionary means the traditional stories and beliefs. The other meaning of folklore is the traditional beliefs, customs and
stories of a community that have been passed through the generations by mouth to mouth or by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Wikipedia, 2015)
THOUGHTS AND PERCEPTIONS
During the old times, folklore are really famous and most of the students know about it. They can even perform a performance about the stories with
their heart content because they know that folklore are really valuable and enjoyable. As their bedtime stories, they are been exposed with Kancil
stories, Princess Santubong and Sejinjang and Mayang Sari.
Nowadays, folklore are no longer being known by the younger generations. Folklore remain to be folklore only, the children no longer have their
interest in it. Why this is happening? Kids are being exposed with western countries fairy tales such as Cinderella, Sleeping Beauty, Snow White and
Seven Dwarfs, Harry Potter and many more. Their parent prefer these tales instead of Malaysia

George MacDonald's The Princess and the Goblin Essay
George MacDonald's The Princess and the Goblin
Like many other renowned novels aimed at children, George MacDonald's The Princess and the Goblin draws extensively from the folk tradition in his
telling of the tale. Many of the figures presented, such as the nurse and Curdie, have precedent in the tradition, but the grandmother in particular stands
out. Archetypally, she is a variant on the Old Man, though she bears the undeniable touch of the supernatural as seen in common folklore– at times she
is otherworldly and some of her actions and abilities are of the sort frequently associated with witches.
The archetype of the Old Man – or, in this case, Old Woman– is one of the most frequently encountered in folk tales, and slips ... Show more content on
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At times, she displays more characteristics common to an apparition than any being of the corporeal world. Foremost, she is perceptible for the most
part only to Irene – when Curdie is brought to the attic room he sees nothing more than a musty, abandoned room and hears no more than the cooing of
doves to answer Princess Irene's half of the conversation. The only exception is when Curdie is injured and the grandmother tends him, and he falls
asleep immediately after, therefore perhaps only having seen her due to a receptive, half–conscious state. In addition, she claims to be Irene's
great–great–grandmother, yet no–one the princess asks has heard of anyone, let alone an aged queen, living in the attic. The grandmother is in
remarkably good health for a woman of her advanced years, living alone on nothing more than pigeon's eggs. Apparitions, though, are still bound by
the physical laws of this world in any tale.
Witches, however, regularly have the fantastic attributed to them. The grandmother has a predominating number of qualities and abilities associated
with folklore's view of witchery, though without the taint of associations with a demonic source of power. Magic is apparent in the grandmother's
every interaction with Irene. Although she is five generations removed from the princess, her "face [is] that of a woman of three–and–twenty" and she
tells Irene outright that she is likely to live to see two

The Science Of Folklore By Richard Chase Essay
Just as considering Richard Chase's version of the history of The American MГ¤rchen Jack Tales is naively one–dimensional, so is accepting the
premise that every tale has a single, if meandering, path back to a single culture. The noted folklorist Dr. Alexander Krappe discusses the diffusion of
tales in his book, The Science of Folklore. Dr. Krappe outlines that tales had two different dispersal modes depending on their method of diffusion;
whether by land or sea. If a tale was diffused by land, the story spread in all directions similar to the ripples when an object is thrown into water. As
the ripples move away from the origin, the tale may be modified, changed, and diluted as it progresses until it bears minimal similarities to the
original version. His specific example concerns the tales of the East Europeans, where an original central character is a vampire, but becomes more
'neutral' and 'washed out' as the tale progresses westward until the character of the vampire is replaced with the character of an indifferent robber.
Krappe proposes that tales which were transferred by sea are more likely to remain close to their original version. Krappe illustrates this opinion by
pointing out that the Kirke episode of the Odyssey was carried to India via sea and therefore the Ceylonese variant is more closely aligned to the
Homeric original than any of the other known versions (Krappe 39–40).. The term folk–lore was devised in 1846 by the William John Thomas to
replace the

Death In Celtic Folklore
In Celtic folklore there is one common figure that is portrayed as Death. In Ireland the creature was known as the Dullahan. It is considered to be a
type of unseelie (bad) fairy. Dullahan are headless beings, although the Dullahan has no head on its shoulders, it carries its head with it. Either on the
saddle–brow of his horse or upraised in his right hand. The flesh of the head is said to have the color and consistency of "moldy cheese". The head's
eyes are black, and constantly dart around; a hideous grin splits the face from ear to ear. The head is also said to glow, acting as a lantern and guide
for its horse, lighting the way. The Dullahan possesses supernatural sight, by holding its severed head aloft, it can see for vast distances across

The Interdependence Of Folklore
Folklore is never 'just' folklore. Folklore is the sharing of the experiences and occurrences that are part of our everyday lives. Whether intentional or not,
everyone is involved in the creation, transmission, performance and assimilation of folklore. Folklore is perhaps the oldest mode of disseminating
human knowledge and information through attitudes, habits, social customs, traditions, and consciously, through the arts of music, poetry, drama,
visual arts, literature and film.
Folklore contextualizes culture. It is the symbiont, which contributes to and borrows from both language and culture. The interdependence of these
three is epitomized by the relationship of the expression of folkore through language and the moulding of language ... Show more content on
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Likewise the Folklore Films are made and their existence is a protean one, adapting to time and place–tales that embody artistic and moral energies that
direct the trajectory of change. In the tales we can perceive the people's motivations and sources of psychology renewal, which lead to new ways of
living.
Folk literature also known as verbal art or expressive literature is a broad genre of folklore which is always concerned with the literary traditions
handed down by word of mouth from generation to generation. Folk literature is still popular among the Khasis and is treated as an important piece of
their tradition. Folk literature includes both narrative and non–narrative forms, where narrative is found both in prose and in verse forms.
In Meghalaya, there are a few folklore narratives, which have been adapted and reconstructed into films. The first folklore film to be made in
Khasi was 'Manik Raitong' or "Manik the Wretched". The story of "U Manik Raitong" is found in several renditions in prose, poetry and drama.
This film is based on a popular legend which can be found in Nongkynrih (2007), Esther Syiem Nehu Journal (2003) , Bijoya Sawian in the "Muse
India" (2005), and P. R. T. Gurdon "The Khasis" (1987)

How Urban Myths Reveal Society's Fear Summary
In "How Urban Myths Reveal Society's Fears" Neal Gabler discusses the cause and effects of urban myths on society and how they can cause fear
in people. In the first myth, a groom publicly embarrasses his bride by putting a picture of her having a affair with the best man under each of his
reception guests plates. But is it true? There have been numerous accounts of the same story from different locations. Several news papers have tried
to get to the bottom of this tall tale, but to only come up empty handed. This story only appears to be another myth; a story to catch the eye of the
public. These stories have come and gone like the wind, here one minute and gone the next. Often, these stories are fake. In a society like ours today,
stories like these come from Hollywood and are the closest thing we have to modern day folklore. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
No, none of these legends are real in any way, shape or form, that's why anything can happen in these stories. Unlike in folktales where the world is
perfect, this world we live in is scary and full of unexpected surprises. "Nothing is reliable and no laws of morality govern."– Neal Gabler. As for
"wedding revenge" it has the greatest fear of all that love is fake and friendship has no meaning to each person. Folklore and fairytale have always
subsisted on terror and fear. Even the cartoons of Walt Disney are really just different stories of fear.Urban legends differ from fairy tales because there
are no obstacles for the main character, and the same with folktales because they can not be taken as cautionary, there is no getting away from
consequences in these stories. In one urban legend, a rat is deep fried and a woman not knowing its a rat eats it. These stories only serve one purpose,
just to take advantage of our

Folklore And The Akan Culture
Folklore in the Akan Culture
Folklore in the lives of the Akans of Ghana comprise of popular oral traditional beliefs, tales, myths, , and practices of the people's customs which has
been disseminated in an informal manner from one generation to the other over and over again in the community. Folklore can also be considered the
roots of expressive genres such as a myth, cultural activity, music, riddles, dance, legends, proverbs, and "wise sayings" which are shared within the
Akan culture. The Akans and the Dagombas of Ghana are two distinct cultures that integrate and embrace the folklore aspects into their traditional lives
and activities.
The Dagombas believe it to be the means by which the unseen or the spiritual world communicates with the living. In view of this, folklores are
endowed in the hands of the elders and the "wise" men in the community to lead ceremonies whenever it is being practiced. The Akans on the other
hand, believe that it is the traditional birthrights of every tribesman to know the norm which defines them as who they really are and their identity.
They integrate a complex system of symbolism in their everyday, ritual, and ceremonial life. Their exquisite intricately woven kente cloth, complexly
stamped Adinkra cloths, carved wooden figures, and the handworks of the gold smiths, exemplifies the resonance of the folk life.
Color plays a prominent role in the visual symbolic sense by providing a meaning, an interpretation, and establishing a tone for

Metaphor Happen: Space, Time And Trickster Sign By Steven...
Ronald Mason ENG 231 LaTasha Jones Secondary Source Analysis 5 July 2015 Bibliographical Entry Hawley, S. (2008). Making Metaphor Happen:
Space, Time and Trickster Sign. Arizona Quarterly A Journal of American Literature Culture and Theory, 95
–122. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
Introduction Steven Hawley examines how the writings and characters of Native American Trickster stories have had the ability to transcend across the
confines of space and time while still maintaining their origin. In the first part of his article Hawley discusses how the complex character of the
trickster and speculation over the original intention of his/her/its meaning can continue to be interpreted by modern readers and the literary critics of
today. The second part

Delmarva Folklore
Fort Delaware became a State Park in 1951. Dating back to 1859, the Fort was originally used to protect the ports of Wilmington and Philadelphia,
and served as a Union fortress and a Confederate prison. Many of Fort Delaware's first Confederate prisoners were brought from the Battle of
Kernstown in 1862 and the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. A total of thirty–two thousand prisoners were kept at Fort Delaware. The state of Delaware
obtained the Fort from the United States Federal government in 1947.
Visitors can access Fort Delaware from Delaware City to Pea Patch Island via a ВЅ mile ferry ride across the Delaware River. Historically dressed tour
guides take visitors on a journey through Fort Delaware that includes hands–on activities that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Maybe she had some form of authority in the kitchen? There have been many pictures taken at the fort and some have unexplained orbs, mists and
some even show the presence of soldiers in them. The apparition, who prefers the pantry, hides ingredients stored there and calls people by name,
sometimes telling them to get out, two women were baking cinnamon swirls and, when they went to get the spice, it was missing. They searched for
it several times and cleaned out some cabinets while doing so. They asked other staff members if they had used the cinnamon and the answers were
negative. The women looked in the pantry again and the spice was where it belonged. One day, when several women were preparing a large meal, a
woman they didn't know appeared, looked at the food on the table and stove, grinned at the women, then walked away disappearing through a wall.
A child's ghost haunts several rooms on the second floor of one of the buildings. It tugs on peoples' clothing and its spectral laughter is heard. A
woman's ghost has tapped people on the shoulder and touched them. Books fall from shelves by themselves. Crystals hanging from a set of
candlesticks move back and forth when there is no breeze to account for this. The laundry room is used for staff to demonstrate how it was used in the
1800s. Its resident ghost threads needles and collects loose buttons and strings them together. Some people think it's the kitchen ghost who does these
things. Witnesses have

How Celtic Folkore has Influenced My Family Essay
Every family has a unique background that influences the way they live and interact with other people. My parents, who emigrated from Ireland to the
States with my three brothers in 1989, brought over their own Celtic folklore and traditions that have helped shaped the way our family operates and
lives. One aspect of folklore that has helped shape my family dynamic is the Celtic cross–both its background and what role it has played in our lives.
The Celtic cross has an extensive history in relation to Ireland, but it has a simplistic meaning in my family. The Legend of Finn MacCoul is another
piece of folklore that has a different– but no less important– meaning in my family than its origins in Ireland. Although this story has been around...
With the help of other immigrants and traditions that have been passed on, this piece of folklore has become a symbol of both Christianity and
womanhood in my family. As is tradition, my mother would give each of my sisters a Celtic cross when she made her communion. This ritual
extends beyond my immediate family due to our unusually large numbers: while my grandmother is one of eight children, both my mother and I are
one of nine. While these strange familial patterns have never been properly explained, they have created a great way for the bond of the women in
each family to go much further. Since almost all of my extended family still lives in Ireland, the cross is a consoling connection to my aunts and
grandmother who have upheld the tradition. It is also a powerful example of how folklore changed and adapted from Ireland to the United States
(particularly to my family). Both this and the giving of the Celtic cross have created a significant tradition that we were able to maintain when we
came to the United States. Although "the Celtic cross became fashionable as a cemetery marker in Victorian Dublin around the 1860s," it is still an
important part of my religious and familial life (Thuente, 56). It has become an unspoken bond between the women in my family–a bond that is much
appreciated with six brothers in

Western Dragon Culture
Folklore is a term used to describe the traditional beliefs and customs that every community had which were passed down the generations through
word of mouth. Each community had their own folklores whereby they used oral traditions such us proverbs, tales and poems to ensure that everyone
in the community, especially the children, knew and was aware of the customs. This helped develop a sense of pride and respect for the people'sculture
since they understood why some of the cultural practices were done and the consequences of going against these practices and customs. Folklores may
lack substantial evidences but people still keep faith in their beliefs due to the respect and trust they have for their ancestors who were actually
believed to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the book, the author tries to define the dragon and states that it was seen to look like a giant snake. He also explains how people saw dragons as
sacred whereby it was seen as some type of guardian to the people and provided them with protection and natural needs like rain. The book also
tells of people, who had negative beliefs against the dragons; these were mostly Christians who to some extent even fought with the dragons. The
belief that dragons were strong and mighty was seen as true since people who defeated dragons, mostly armies, were remembered as very great men.
The popular belief that dragons guard great treasures in their caves is seen in this novel whereby the author states that people in those days tried to
enter dragon caves which were guarded by these dragons. Various arguments on the beliefs of dragons and their existence are widely discussed in
various articles by researchers of nature and animals.In an article done by Robert. M. May, some research shows that the myths about dragons might be
actually true and that dragons really exist. Robert bases his arguments on the bases of how its characteristics like having wings makes it to adapt to
places with no human inhabitation like on top of mountains(Nature 264, 16–17). There are various points that these researchers prove

Mermaid Thesis Statement
Legend : Between Reality and Fiction
A thesis
Submitted to
Nanyang Academy of Fine Art, Singapore
By
Raisa Aida Kardena
Fashion Design Content
INTRODUCTION
Purpose of the study
Methodology
Chapter I
1.1Folklore, Myth and Legend
1.2How they live in the society
Chapter IIMERMAID AND ITS STORY IN THE HUMAN LIFE
2.1What is Mermaid?
2.2The belief among the people about mermaid
2.3Some ambiguous scientific facts
2.4Is there a real mermaid?
Chapter IIIHUMAN PERCEPTION ON LEGEND AND MYTH
3.1The type of legend and myth that people believed
3.2How people think about legend and myth
3.3The reason why people believe
3.4The reason why people do not believe

3.5Why legend and myth always present in the society
Chapter IVCONCLUSION ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His word stated in the American Museum of Natural History, said that the creatures are not beautiful at all, despite they look like a man.
2.2The belief among the people about mermaid
According to Animal Planet TV Channel that aired an incredibly controversial program about mermaids and the evidence in 2012 and 2013, the whole
world should know the truth about mermaid. They invited a marine scientist Dr. Paul Robertson claims that mermaids are real, they do exist, living in
the deep ocean and there's a lot of evidence has been found all around the world.
Based on Dr. Paul Robertson on Animal Planet TV program (2012,2013) , he claims that human ancestors were lived under the water long before to
adapt to the environment. It's apply the same like a legend about the arctic polar bear who believed are separated from the other brown bear when it's
time for migration and decide to live in the cold weather and try to breath under the water to find food for living.
He says that the history of mermaid start seven million years ago in Africa. Human ancestors left their shelter to find food, and there were curious
about what's in the ocean. Because of the instinct of human, the ancestors went to the ocean and adapt. Some of them drawn to the sea, but the rest
adapted very well even their body change and adapt as

Annotated Bibliography: Vampires And The Cultural Impacts:...
Michael Smith
Prof. Nyla Wolfgang
LITR 341 Folklore
3 March 2015
Annotated Bibliography: Vampires and the Cultural Impacts on Folklore
Orlomoski, Caitlyn, "From Monsters to Victims: Vampires and Their Cultural Evolution from the Nineteenth to the Twenty
–First Century" (2011).
Honors Scholar Theses. Paper 208. http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/srhonors_theses/208 In this article it shows how the vampire started as a
bloodthirsty monster in stories and how the eventually evolved into the modern envisage seen in media. What makes this important for the thesis, is
the evolution form the first stories that spurred this villain in the shadows. The evolution of the vampire across the cultures is a very important aspect
for research within this paper in order to fully describe how this creature was first envisioned in the early folklore to what we see today in the recent
adaptations. Attempting to describe this progression without bringing to the forefront the classics such as Bram Stokers would be a large disservice to
this paper.
Hampl, J S, and W S Hampl. "Pellagra and the Origin of a Myth: Evidence from European Literature and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With the ideas that are being posed Meloni's information gives the notion why the once evil creature had resurfaced again in a different light. But the
importance of why the vampire continues to thrive though culture and even become more exported than goods is another bit of information that is
provided by the text. The interesting portion of this article is the romantic connotation and gives ideas why the vampire had survived hundreds of
years of folklore and is still important in today's modern folklore as any other creature found in lore. The revival of the vampire is also important to
be used, in order to fully show how deeply rooted the vampire is not only in life, culture, but also in

Colombian Folklore Essay
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Colombian folklore
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Culture of
Colombia| | Art
Cinema
Cuisine
Dance
Folklore
Literature
Music
Radio & Television
Sports
Theater|
See also: Colombian mythology
Carnaval de BarranquillaMarimonda characters.
Colombian folklore are beliefs, customs and cultural traditions in Colombia. Contents [hide] * 1 Cultural influences * 2 Relevancy * 3 Legendary
creatures * 4 References|
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
[edit]Cultural influences
Colombia has many traditional folk tales and stories about legendary creatures which are transmitted orally and kept for next generations to come.
Some of them are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
From black dogs to seductive women (lord knows how scary they can be) to a drunk–bashing horse–rider and much more, make sure you're sitting
comfortably because here are our top 5 scariest characters in Colombian mythology:
5. El Perro Negro ( The black dog)
Beware of the dog

Travel bloggers beware! El Perro Negro (The Black Dog) is a gigantic dog that shoots fire from his mouth and eyes and lurks in the otherwise tranquil
Antioquia nights in search of lost travellers.
Are you planning on walking the streets of MedellГn at night, thinking to yourself that the only risk is indeed wanting to stay? Well think again. That
chilling howl that pierces the night; the sound of a heavy chain being dragged slowly along; those thudding footsteps that mimic your heart as it beats
faster and faster... run for your life. It could be The Black Dog – a tortured, demonic soul reincarnated chasing you to take you to a hotter, but
considerably less pleasant, place that lies far, far beneath Medellin.
4. Madre Monte
Madre Monte
When rains terrorise the land, there's only one woman that can be responsible: Madre Monte. Madre Monte is an ecologically aware creature,
punishing those who take advantage of the land or disrespect our earth. Covered from head to toe in mossy greenery, with her face obscured by an
opaque hat, Madre Monte is also fiercely

Perrault's Red Riding Hood
Red Riding Hood (RHH) is arguably one of the most famous fairy–tales. Told throughout Europe, this tale is folklore–a tradition perpetrated orally,
representing a shared culture or way of life for a group or population – at its finest. Fairy–tales are harder to define –the most commonly accepted being
a subcategory of folklore, intended for children, featuring unnatural creatures and/or requiring use of magic to resolve the situation (Harries, 2003).
Any fairy–tale exists in multiple forms with a number of variations, but with certain traits making it recognizable. In the simplest version of RRH, a
girl is told by her mother to bring her grandmother some food. Going through the woods, RHH meets the Wolf, who she confides in. The wolf distracts
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
RHH in OUAT is a paradox, unique to mass culture: the tale is perpetrated through the screen, but the original relationship between story, storyteller and
audience is broken. Red becomes a folktale once more through the phenomenon of fandoms – people who appropriate the tale, writing the characters
into AUs (alternate universes), creating prologues and epilogues and crafting the ellipses forgotten on the show. As of January 25th, there are 5639
works on Archive of our Own featuring Red Riding Hood: the folktale is alive and kicking.
To conclude, we may say that Little Red Riding Hood is a traditional folkloric figure that is still as relevant as ever: through retellings and popular
embracing of the tale, it lives on as a reflection of our

Case Study Of Folklore, Myths And Fantasy
Fairytale, Folklore, Myths and Fantasy: A Case Study based on JK Rowling's Harry Potter series
Abstract
Fantasy is a genre of literature which gives flexibility and scope to the writers to explore their thoughts. Fantasy depends upon the imagination and
creativity of the writer. We can definefantasy as a genre of literature that is far removed from reality, set in a world beyond our thinking such as house
on moon or any other planet, a place in the middle of ocean etc. The characters of fantasy are often uncanny means these are non human creatures such
as elfs, werewolves, giants, trolls, dragons. Many fantasy stories include the elements of folklore and based upon the ancient or cultural myths of the
particular age or dynasty. This article... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We can say that myth plays an important role in constructing the plot of the fantasy work. Myth means ideas, thoughts, and images that have the
relationship with folklores, fairy tales, spiritual stories, stories of Gods and legends. Donna Rosenberg has expressed her thoughts on myths in her
introduction to the World Mythology, " Myths symbolize human experience and embody the spiritual values of a culture....Some explain origins,
natural phenomenon, and death; others describe the nature and function of divinities; while still others provide models of virtuous behaviour by
relating the adventures of the heroes or the misfortunes of arrogant humans.(xv) Myths and folklores have a broad range of functions in fantasy
literature. In his article ' Folklore and Fantastic Literature,' C.W. Sullivan III mentions the functions of myth that is particularly important to second
world, or high fantasy. J.R.R. Tolkien has made a great use of fantasy in his On Fairy–Stories. It is not easy for one to think fantasy literature without
taking into consideration the fairytale. Max Luthi states that "The fairytale is a universe in miniature."(25) Fantasy is a very creative art which
requires skills and perfection otherwise it would convey adverse effect. Tolkien thinks that "fantasy is not a lower but a higher form of art, indeed
nearly the most pure form, and so (when achieved) the most potent."(On Fairy–Stories 45) When creating a fantasy, writer uses it as an art and takes
the fantasy very seriously. Fantasy must not to be made fun of, in doing so it loses its power and

Dracul Modernity And Folklore
Jake Klimeck
Novels and Tales
Dracula
Modernity and Folklore
Dracula, is not just a story of good versus evil, but a story of complex parallels. Count Dracula is not just a living being, but also dead. Dracula is a
man, but he is also an animal. Furthermore, Dracula is both beautiful and repulsive. It is these parallels about Dracula that create a sense of anxiety and
uncertainty throughout the reading.
Stoker 's use of parallels throughout the novel creates discontent throughout the whole novel. This discontent, not only revolves around Dracula, but
many characters throughout the novel. The uses of the novel 's settings helps to create a unique parallel between modernity and folklore. The parallel
between modernity and folklore taps into the fears of the novel 's earliest Victorian readers and how folklore relates to modern technologies.
The parallel between modernity and folklore is accomplished by the hunting of Dracula and the use of both folklore and modern technologies to defeat
Dracula. Well the characters refused the "myths" that surrounded Dracula at first, the characters came to realized that both modern technology and
folklore must be used together to defeat Dracula.
First, this paper will form the basic concept that will encompass the characters and their beliefs about modern technology and folklore ideologies.
Secondly, This paper will investigate how modernity will allow the group to be successful,and how folklore affects their

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