SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 18
INDIRECT SPEECH:
IMPERATIVES
FIRST REMEMBER THIS:
An IMPERATIVE is
an ORDER or a COMMAND.
Un IMPERATIVO es una ORDEN o un MANDATO
You have to go to jail
This sentence is an
IMPERATIVE
sentence.
An IMPERATIVE is
an ORDER or a COMMAND.
You have to go to jail
You have to go to jail
This is
IMPERATIVE
DIRECT SPEECH.
You have to go to jail
The judge said to
go to jail
This is
IMPERATIVE
DIRECT SPEECH.
You have to go to jail
The judge said to
go to jail
This is
IMPERATIVE
DIRECT SPEECH.
This is
IMPERATIVE
INDIRECT SPEECH.
IMPERATIVE
INDIRECT SPEECH.
IMPERATIVE
DIRECT SPEECH.
IMPERATIVE
INDIRECT SPEECH.
IMPERATIVE
DIRECT SPEECH.
The judge said, “You have to go to jail”. The judge said to go to jail.
The DIRECT SPEECH uses the EXACT
SAME WORDS BETWEEN QUOTES (“ “).
The INDIRECT SPEECH uses the
IMPERATIVE IN INFINITIVE.
El DIRECT SPEECH usa las mismas palabras que se reportan entre
comillas.
El INDIRECT SPEECH convierte la oración IMPERATIVA en
forma INFINITIVA. NO usa comillas.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
Do your homework!
His mother said to do his homework.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
Run 5 kilometers!
The soldier said to run 5 kilometers.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
Chop the tomato.
Her mother said to chop the tomato.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
Hello Yimishi! Come
to my house for
dinner tonigh.
Han-Yo told Yimishi to come to his
house for dinner.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Han-Yo
Yimishi
Hello Han! Ok,
thanks! I’ll be there
at 8:00.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
Stop the car! I need
to see your driving
license!
The policeman said to stop the car
because he needs to see the driving
license.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
Hi! Please buy me
some soda and
potato chips on your
way home from
work.
He asked her to buy some soda and
potato chips on her way from work.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Frank
Gloria
Ok, I will do it when
I finish work.
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
The reporter said not to come to
Egypt. The situation is very violent
there.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Don’t come to
Egypt! The
situation is very
violent here!
Let’s see more examples…
Imperative
Sentence (original
sentence)
Imperative Sentence
in indirect speech
(reported sentence)
The policeman said not to go that way
because there is an accident.
Imperative action in
infinitive form.
Don’t go that way! The
road is closed because
there is an accident.
Remember!
Don’t go to the park He said NOT TO GO to the park
Negative form of an
infinitive:
NOT + INFINITIVE

More Related Content

What's hot

Clauses of purpose
Clauses of purposeClauses of purpose
Clauses of purpose
Hanna Soto
 
Modal verbs can, could, might, may
Modal verbs can, could, might, mayModal verbs can, could, might, may
Modal verbs can, could, might, may
Alejandro Balcazar
 

What's hot (20)

used to, be used to and get used to
used to, be used to and get used toused to, be used to and get used to
used to, be used to and get used to
 
Reported speech
Reported speech Reported speech
Reported speech
 
Participle clauses
Participle clausesParticiple clauses
Participle clauses
 
Direct and indirect objects
Direct and indirect objects Direct and indirect objects
Direct and indirect objects
 
Direct Indirect Speech
Direct Indirect SpeechDirect Indirect Speech
Direct Indirect Speech
 
ADJECTIVE SUFFIXES
ADJECTIVE SUFFIXESADJECTIVE SUFFIXES
ADJECTIVE SUFFIXES
 
Reported questions
Reported questionsReported questions
Reported questions
 
False cognates or False Friends
False cognates or False FriendsFalse cognates or False Friends
False cognates or False Friends
 
Passive voice presentation
Passive voice presentationPassive voice presentation
Passive voice presentation
 
Verb+object+infinitive
Verb+object+infinitiveVerb+object+infinitive
Verb+object+infinitive
 
Clauses of purpose
Clauses of purposeClauses of purpose
Clauses of purpose
 
Indirect questions ppt slides
Indirect questions ppt slidesIndirect questions ppt slides
Indirect questions ppt slides
 
Subject object questions
Subject object questionsSubject object questions
Subject object questions
 
Have: main verb or auxiliary verb
Have: main verb or auxiliary verbHave: main verb or auxiliary verb
Have: main verb or auxiliary verb
 
Modal verbs can, could, might, may
Modal verbs can, could, might, mayModal verbs can, could, might, may
Modal verbs can, could, might, may
 
Superlative adjectives
Superlative adjectivesSuperlative adjectives
Superlative adjectives
 
Subject & object questions explanation
Subject & object questions explanationSubject & object questions explanation
Subject & object questions explanation
 
Prepositions prepositions of time, prepositions of place & prepositions...
Prepositions   prepositions of time, prepositions of place & prepositions...Prepositions   prepositions of time, prepositions of place & prepositions...
Prepositions prepositions of time, prepositions of place & prepositions...
 
The passive voice
The passive voiceThe passive voice
The passive voice
 
Spelling rules ing
Spelling rules  ingSpelling rules  ing
Spelling rules ing
 

Similar to C13 U5 Project indirect speech imperatives

Reported speech-ppt
Reported speech-pptReported speech-ppt
Reported speech-ppt
encarnan
 
Direct and Indirect speech
Direct and Indirect speechDirect and Indirect speech
Direct and Indirect speech
PORARDKAMON
 

Similar to C13 U5 Project indirect speech imperatives (20)

Direct and Indirect Speech English Grammar Topic.
Direct and Indirect Speech English Grammar Topic.Direct and Indirect Speech English Grammar Topic.
Direct and Indirect Speech English Grammar Topic.
 
Indirect Speech-English Grammar
Indirect Speech-English GrammarIndirect Speech-English Grammar
Indirect Speech-English Grammar
 
Reported speech
Reported speechReported speech
Reported speech
 
Reported speech-ppt
Reported speech-pptReported speech-ppt
Reported speech-ppt
 
reported-speech-ppt-140311051942-phpapp01.pdf
reported-speech-ppt-140311051942-phpapp01.pdfreported-speech-ppt-140311051942-phpapp01.pdf
reported-speech-ppt-140311051942-phpapp01.pdf
 
Direct and Indirect speech
Direct and Indirect speechDirect and Indirect speech
Direct and Indirect speech
 
Reported speech
Reported speechReported speech
Reported speech
 
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED SPEECH
 
Narration BY BHAWNA BHARDWAJ
Narration BY BHAWNA BHARDWAJNarration BY BHAWNA BHARDWAJ
Narration BY BHAWNA BHARDWAJ
 
Noun clauses
Noun clausesNoun clauses
Noun clauses
 
Reported speech
Reported speech Reported speech
Reported speech
 
Reported speech-2
Reported speech-2Reported speech-2
Reported speech-2
 
Reported speech
Reported speechReported speech
Reported speech
 
Passive voice
Passive voicePassive voice
Passive voice
 
COMMUNICATIVE GRAMMAR IV (II Bimestre Abril Agosto 2011)
COMMUNICATIVE GRAMMAR IV (II Bimestre Abril Agosto 2011)COMMUNICATIVE GRAMMAR IV (II Bimestre Abril Agosto 2011)
COMMUNICATIVE GRAMMAR IV (II Bimestre Abril Agosto 2011)
 
Camey perez manuel practica#5
Camey perez manuel practica#5Camey perez manuel practica#5
Camey perez manuel practica#5
 
narrattion_(2).pptx presentation for eng
narrattion_(2).pptx presentation for engnarrattion_(2).pptx presentation for eng
narrattion_(2).pptx presentation for eng
 
The subjunctive
The subjunctiveThe subjunctive
The subjunctive
 
Simple Future.pptx
Simple Future.pptxSimple Future.pptx
Simple Future.pptx
 
Reported speech and reporting verbs for Upper-Intermediate levels
Reported speech and reporting verbs for Upper-Intermediate levelsReported speech and reporting verbs for Upper-Intermediate levels
Reported speech and reporting verbs for Upper-Intermediate levels
 

More from colomboamericanopereira

More from colomboamericanopereira (20)

C17 U10 Project order of modifiers.
C17 U10 Project   order of modifiers.C17 U10 Project   order of modifiers.
C17 U10 Project order of modifiers.
 
C17 U9 Project perfect modals in the passive voice for speculating about th...
C17 U9 Project   perfect modals in the passive voice for speculating about th...C17 U9 Project   perfect modals in the passive voice for speculating about th...
C17 U9 Project perfect modals in the passive voice for speculating about th...
 
C17 U9 Project indirect speech with modals.
C17 U9 Project   indirect speech with modals.C17 U9 Project   indirect speech with modals.
C17 U9 Project indirect speech with modals.
 
C17 U8 Project repeated and double comparatives.
C17 U8 Project   repeated and double comparatives.C17 U8 Project   repeated and double comparatives.
C17 U8 Project repeated and double comparatives.
 
C16 U7 Project passive form of gerunds and infinitives.
C16 U7 Project   passive form of gerunds and infinitives.C16 U7 Project   passive form of gerunds and infinitives.
C16 U7 Project passive form of gerunds and infinitives.
 
C16 U6 Project the passive voice with modals.
C16 U6 Project   the passive voice with modals.C16 U6 Project   the passive voice with modals.
C16 U6 Project the passive voice with modals.
 
C16 U5 Project possessives with gerunds
C16 U5 Project   possessives with gerundsC16 U5 Project   possessives with gerunds
C16 U5 Project possessives with gerunds
 
C16 U5 Project not only but also
C16 U5 Project   not only but alsoC16 U5 Project   not only but also
C16 U5 Project not only but also
 
C16 U5 Project double conjunctions (neither...nor)
C16 U5 Project   double conjunctions (neither...nor)C16 U5 Project   double conjunctions (neither...nor)
C16 U5 Project double conjunctions (neither...nor)
 
C16 U5 Project double conjunctions (either...or) -
C16 U5 Project   double conjunctions (either...or) -C16 U5 Project   double conjunctions (either...or) -
C16 U5 Project double conjunctions (either...or) -
 
C15 U3 Project the past unreal conditional. inverted form.
C15 U3 Project   the past unreal conditional. inverted form.C15 U3 Project   the past unreal conditional. inverted form.
C15 U3 Project the past unreal conditional. inverted form.
 
C15 U3 Project future plans and finished future actions
C15 U3 Project   future plans and finished future actionsC15 U3 Project   future plans and finished future actions
C15 U3 Project future plans and finished future actions
 
C15 U2 Project finished and unfinished actions. present perfect and present...
C15 U2 Project   finished and unfinished actions. present perfect and present...C15 U2 Project   finished and unfinished actions. present perfect and present...
C15 U2 Project finished and unfinished actions. present perfect and present...
 
C15 U1 Project gerunds and infinitives, changes in meaning.
C15 U1 Project   gerunds and infinitives, changes in meaning.C15 U1 Project   gerunds and infinitives, changes in meaning.
C15 U1 Project gerunds and infinitives, changes in meaning.
 
C14 U10 Project the use of too + adjective and infinitive.
C14 U10 Project   the use of too + adjective and infinitive.C14 U10 Project   the use of too + adjective and infinitive.
C14 U10 Project the use of too + adjective and infinitive.
 
C14 U10 Project prepositions of geographical place.
C14 U10 Project   prepositions of geographical place.C14 U10 Project   prepositions of geographical place.
C14 U10 Project prepositions of geographical place.
 
C14 U9 Project verbs followed by objects and infinitives.
C14 U9 Project   verbs followed by objects and infinitives.C14 U9 Project   verbs followed by objects and infinitives.
C14 U9 Project verbs followed by objects and infinitives.
 
C14 U9 Project non-count nouns that represent abstract ideas.
C14 U9 Project   non-count nouns that represent abstract ideas.C14 U9 Project   non-count nouns that represent abstract ideas.
C14 U9 Project non-count nouns that represent abstract ideas.
 
C14 U8 Project the past unreal conditional.
C14 U8 Project   the past unreal conditional.C14 U8 Project   the past unreal conditional.
C14 U8 Project the past unreal conditional.
 
C14 U8 Project conditional sentences. review.
C14 U8 Project   conditional sentences. review.C14 U8 Project   conditional sentences. review.
C14 U8 Project conditional sentences. review.
 

Recently uploaded

Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...
Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...
Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...
EADTU
 
QUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lesson
QUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lessonQUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lesson
QUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lesson
httgc7rh9c
 

Recently uploaded (20)

NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 
Simple, Complex, and Compound Sentences Exercises.pdf
Simple, Complex, and Compound Sentences Exercises.pdfSimple, Complex, and Compound Sentences Exercises.pdf
Simple, Complex, and Compound Sentences Exercises.pdf
 
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 
Our Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdf
Our Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdfOur Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdf
Our Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdf
 
How to Add a Tool Tip to a Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a Tool Tip to a Field in Odoo 17How to Add a Tool Tip to a Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a Tool Tip to a Field in Odoo 17
 
PANDITA RAMABAI- Indian political thought GENDER.pptx
PANDITA RAMABAI- Indian political thought GENDER.pptxPANDITA RAMABAI- Indian political thought GENDER.pptx
PANDITA RAMABAI- Indian political thought GENDER.pptx
 
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.pptAIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
 
Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...
Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...
Transparency, Recognition and the role of eSealing - Ildiko Mazar and Koen No...
 
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptxExploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
QUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lesson
QUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lessonQUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lesson
QUATER-1-PE-HEALTH-LC2- this is just a sample of unpacked lesson
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
 
21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx
21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx
21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdf
 

C13 U5 Project indirect speech imperatives

  • 2. FIRST REMEMBER THIS: An IMPERATIVE is an ORDER or a COMMAND. Un IMPERATIVO es una ORDEN o un MANDATO
  • 3. You have to go to jail This sentence is an IMPERATIVE sentence. An IMPERATIVE is an ORDER or a COMMAND.
  • 4. You have to go to jail
  • 5. You have to go to jail This is IMPERATIVE DIRECT SPEECH.
  • 6. You have to go to jail The judge said to go to jail This is IMPERATIVE DIRECT SPEECH.
  • 7. You have to go to jail The judge said to go to jail This is IMPERATIVE DIRECT SPEECH. This is IMPERATIVE INDIRECT SPEECH.
  • 9. IMPERATIVE INDIRECT SPEECH. IMPERATIVE DIRECT SPEECH. The judge said, “You have to go to jail”. The judge said to go to jail. The DIRECT SPEECH uses the EXACT SAME WORDS BETWEEN QUOTES (“ “). The INDIRECT SPEECH uses the IMPERATIVE IN INFINITIVE. El DIRECT SPEECH usa las mismas palabras que se reportan entre comillas. El INDIRECT SPEECH convierte la oración IMPERATIVA en forma INFINITIVA. NO usa comillas.
  • 10. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) Do your homework! His mother said to do his homework. Imperative action in infinitive form.
  • 11. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) Run 5 kilometers! The soldier said to run 5 kilometers. Imperative action in infinitive form.
  • 12. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) Chop the tomato. Her mother said to chop the tomato. Imperative action in infinitive form.
  • 13. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) Hello Yimishi! Come to my house for dinner tonigh. Han-Yo told Yimishi to come to his house for dinner. Imperative action in infinitive form. Han-Yo Yimishi Hello Han! Ok, thanks! I’ll be there at 8:00.
  • 14. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) Stop the car! I need to see your driving license! The policeman said to stop the car because he needs to see the driving license. Imperative action in infinitive form.
  • 15. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) Hi! Please buy me some soda and potato chips on your way home from work. He asked her to buy some soda and potato chips on her way from work. Imperative action in infinitive form. Frank Gloria Ok, I will do it when I finish work.
  • 16. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) The reporter said not to come to Egypt. The situation is very violent there. Imperative action in infinitive form. Don’t come to Egypt! The situation is very violent here!
  • 17. Let’s see more examples… Imperative Sentence (original sentence) Imperative Sentence in indirect speech (reported sentence) The policeman said not to go that way because there is an accident. Imperative action in infinitive form. Don’t go that way! The road is closed because there is an accident.
  • 18. Remember! Don’t go to the park He said NOT TO GO to the park Negative form of an infinitive: NOT + INFINITIVE