ICI FINAL PROJECT

1. Introduction of the project
Concept
I’ve decided to purpose a commercial building as there is
not much commercial building like hypermarket or supermarket
around the residential area. People around this site do not have
a hypermarket to buy their daily item and are forcedto travel to
town area. Hence, the 2 storey building that i’ve purposed is a
Hypermarket.
This hypermarket carrying a wide range of products under one
roof, including full groceries lines and general merchandise. In
theory, indeed allow customers to satisfy all their routine
shopping needs in one trip.
The design of this hypermarket is simple, it’s different from
modern buildings
Target player: The Residence

2. Aim
This project is aim for the convenience and
healthy eating of nearby residences.
BENEFITS & IMPACT
• Nearby residence stands a chance to
buy imported groceries and freshman &
vegetables.
• A commercial area for visitors who
passing through the highway.
• That area will be more crowded and
safety as more people will come and buy the Virana Village
houses
• The price of the nearby houses will rise

3. • Rate of pollution might increase because of the increasing of
the transportation and traffic.
RATIONALE GROUND FLOORAND FIRST FLOOR
The ground floor is the fresh market, it contains all kind of
imported meat and vegetables , frozen food and drinks.
Because of the limited size, the car park only can fit 8 cars, and
every hypermarket needs a car park and it looks good together
with the softscape. It has a storeroomfor keeping the goods
and toilet for the customers to use.
The first floor consists of groceries and different wide
range of product.
MATERIALS USED TO
BUILD THIS BUILDING
Building materials
• Bricks for wall and roof

4. • Cement to make concrete
• Stone to mix with cement
• Glass for window
• Wood
FLOORING
Cassik floor
VISUALS:
Bubble diagram
“91 MART” is the name we
have decided on calling
our 2 storey hypermarket

5. Conceptual
Plan
First Floor
Second Floor

6. FLOOR PLAN
OF FIRST
FLOOR
35m
45.37m
55.25m

7. • Consists of 2 floor
• Car park at outside of the building
• 1st floor Fresh Meat and Vegetables
• 2nd floor groceries and wide range of hypermarket product
ELEVATION VIEW OF THE BUILDING

8. MAIN IDEA
Self checkout cashier
FRESH FRUITS

9. ALL KINDS OF IMPORTED
MEAT PROVIDED
BRANDED STUFF
including full groceries lines
and general merchandise.
LIST OF
PROFESSIONS
INVOLVED
For this project there are few
construction professioninvolved:
IMPORTED GROCERIES
WITH REASONABLE PRICE

10. Architect
• Architect is responsible plans, designs, and oversees the
construction of buildings.
• First he receives instructions from the Client on the type,
function, capacity and approximate cost of the building
required to build this hypermarket
• He first have to surveys and inspects the site of the proposed
building and obtains an accurate site plan.
• Next, prepares a sketch scheme of the floor plans, the
elevations, and the perspective drawings. Many such
schemes may have to be produced before one is finally
approved.
• Then the approval of the plan is obtained from local statutory
bodies and local authorities.
• Contract documents: are drawn up including detailed
drawings and specifications and estimates of costs.
• Go to Site visits often once the Contract is awarded to a
Building Contractor, the Architect has to pay periodic visits to
the building site to supervise the work in progress, issue
instructions to the Contractor’s Site Supervisor to discuss any
difficulties that may have come up.
• After that checks Bills and checks the Contractor’s bills for
payment.
Quantity surveyor

11. • The quantity surveyor studies the architects’ and engineers’
plans, identifies the costs involved, and then sets an overall
estimated budget for the project. They may compare the
project with others like it.
• The quantity surveyor can then plan costs to help the design
team stay within the project budget using practical solutions.
This is called value engineering.
• The final detailed estimate is prepared by the quantity
surveyor, together with a project architect. This is the basis for
evaluating tenders.
• Once the building starts, the quantity surveyor can provide
cash flow data so the client can arrange the finances needed
for each stage of the project.
• The quantity surveyor can also assess cost effects when
changes to the project occur, such as delays, and agree on
‘variation’ with contractors.
• The quantity surveyor can provide a bank with a project
report and help a client by preparing draw down certificates
for money to be loaned by the bank.
• Resolving disputes between clients, designers and building
contractors is another role in some projects.
• When construction is over, the quantity surveyor adds up the
total cost
• The quantity surveyor can prepare a statement of final
account, which records the actual costs for all sections of the
job.

12. Civil and Structural Engineer
• Civil engineer will have to deals with the construction and
design of public and private sector works such as bridges,
roads, dams and buildings.
• work closely with surveyors and specialised civil engineers to
fit and serve fixed projects within their given site, community
and terrain by designing grading, drainage, communications
supply and land (real property) divisions.
• engage in the design of structures temporary, cost estimating,
planning and scheduling, materials procurement, selection of
equipment, and cost control.
Electrical Engineering
• They will decide on the type and arrangement of circuits,
transformers, circuit-breakers, transmission lines and
equipment, based on calculations
• Prepare and interpret specifications, drawings and regulations
for the use of electric power equipment
• determine delivery and installation schedules for machines,
switchgear, cables and fittings
• Organise and manage staff and materials in the making of
electrical parts, machines, appliances and equipment
• Have to ensure completed works meet specifications and
safety standards
• To design and install control and signalling devices for road,
rail and air traffic
• To design telecommunications equipment and networks
• To contribute and adhere to safety requirements.

13. CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION (
Suggestion & Proposal )
1
BENEFITS & IMPACTS 2
RATIONALE &
MATERIALS USED
3
VISUALS
- BUBBLE DIAGRAM
- CONCEPTUAL PLAN
4
FLOOR PLAN OF FIRST
FLOOR AND SECOND
FLOOR
5
ELEVATION VIEW OF
THE BUILDING
6
MAIN IDEA 7 - 8
LIST OF PROFESSION
INVOLVED
9 - 11
REFERENCES 12