3. • State-of-the-art CFB design technology
• High Efficiency
• High Operation Reliability
• Environmentally friendly
• Economical
I. OBJECTIVES
4. Prototype from Chinese Academy of SciencePrototype from Chinese Academy of Science
Developed through years’ of manufacturing experienceDeveloped through years’ of manufacturing experience
Advanced through international cooperation in CFB designAdvanced through international cooperation in CFB design
(Foster Wheeler Licensee for 600 t/h – 1,000 t/h)(Foster Wheeler Licensee for 600 t/h – 1,000 t/h)
II. Technology
5. Design FeatDesign Featuresures
• Hot Cyclone Separator ( 890℃℃ ))
• Steam Cooled Cyclone
• High Circulation Ratio ( 30 cycles )
• Wear protection heating elements
design
13. • Rolled by Plates, no tube leakage riskRolled by Plates, no tube leakage risk
• Simple structure, easy fabrication and erection, shortSimple structure, easy fabrication and erection, short
erection perioderection period
• High temperature inside cyclone, good for burning outHigh temperature inside cyclone, good for burning out
and reducing unburnt carbon in flying ashand reducing unburnt carbon in flying ash
Hot Cyclone SeparatorHot Cyclone Separator
17. Loop SealLoop Seal
• Typical U valveTypical U valve
• No blockNo block
• Self BalanceSelf Balance
• High PressureHigh Pressure
Fluidizing AirFluidizing Air
• WindowsWindows
23. Rolling Ash CoolerRolling Ash Cooler
• Easy to control ash quantity & temperatureEasy to control ash quantity & temperature ;;
• High reliability and cooling, big design marginHigh reliability and cooling, big design margin
25. Our CFB Boiler PerformanceOur CFB Boiler Performance
• Boiler working RangeBoiler working Range ,, 70%70% -- 100%B-MCR at rated100%B-MCR at rated
pressurepressure
• Min. stable combustion is 30%B-MCR withoutMin. stable combustion is 30%B-MCR without
supplemental firingsupplemental firing
• Unburnt Carbon : less than 8% in Flying Ash, less thanUnburnt Carbon : less than 8% in Flying Ash, less than
2% in bottom ash2% in bottom ash
• Boiler Availability: more than 98Boiler Availability: more than 98 %;%;
• NOx emissionNOx emission :: less than 200mg/Nmless than 200mg/Nm33
;;
• SOSO22 emissionemission :: less than 300mg/Nmless than 300mg/Nm33
;;
32. Operation & ControlOperation & Control
•Main Control : Steam pressure & temperature at outlet, steam flow
•Combustion air control : to adjust ratio of PA and SA via Oxygen
and NOX at fixed ratio of fuel and air
•Fuel Control : Fuel quantity is determined by load and air, fuel
quantity is controlled by belt conveyor motor.
•Bed temperature control : Ratio of PA and SA to control
•Lime Control : determined by ratio of fuel and lime, checked by
SOx
•Furnace Pressure Control : adjust inlet damper of ID fan
•Bed Pressure Control : to determine discharge of bottom ash
•Superheated steam : two-stage spray attemperation
•Feedwater Control : by drum water level
46. The structure is easy toThe structure is easy to
catch fines in flue gas,catch fines in flue gas,
improving separationimproving separation
rate, Wear proof brick israte, Wear proof brick is
lining inside has goodlining inside has good
resistance to erosion.resistance to erosion.
Hot CycloneHot Cyclone
SeparatorSeparator
48. PrinciplePrinciple::
●●Adapting proof methods to wear portionAdapting proof methods to wear portion
●●Selection of High Quality CastablesSelection of High Quality Castables
●●Local Erosion avoided in structureLocal Erosion avoided in structure
Wear ProtectionWear Protection
49. 1.Furnace1.Furnace
2.Joint of Interface2.Joint of Interface
33 、、 Water-Cooled PanelWater-Cooled Panel
Steam-Cooled PanelSteam-Cooled Panel
44 、、 Hot CycloneHot Cyclone
55 、、 Tail DuctTail Duct
Wear Proof Design
50. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . .. • Dense Studs Arrange-
ment
• High Wear Resistant
• Less Maintenance
• Less Weight
11 、、 FurnaceFurnace
Wear Proof Design
51. 22 、、 Joint of InterfaceJoint of Interface
Wear Proof Design