6. System relationships Process analysis Method study Plant layout Incentive rewards Time study Jobs Work breakdowns standard times Engineer workflows Design work station & information arrangements
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12. ASME Symbols and Process Charting Operation Move Delay Store Inspect/ process Decision
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18. Example standard time calculation 13.39 minutes Standard time Total 4.55 110% + 15% 3.60 3 5.81 110% + 5% 4.80 2 3.03 110% +10% 2.50 1 Standard time Effort % Relaxation % Basic time Element
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21. From Work Study to Systems Analysis and Design Information modelling Analysis & design Socio-tech Human activity Keep in mind Our focus