Decision Making Process  and Culture  Tami LAIB Esther TAN Caitlyn CHAN Vincent BOGAERS Xavier VANDERCHMITT
Introduction Kentucky Fried Chicken's (KFC) business operations in India  At the late 1990s, there was some protests made  by “People for Ethical Treatment of Animals” (PETA) PETA accused KFC of cruelty towards chickens  Cultural issues are important while making decisions
Content The function of a manager : making decisions Decision making process in a nutshell Making decisions in multicultural teams Good communication is the key Sharing experiences
The function of a manager :  making decisions Decision Making Process The process of generating and applying criteria  to select from, among seemingly equal alternatives. Making a decision needs communication, before, during and after.
Decision making process  in a nutshell DECISION MAKING PROCESS
Group Decisions … Group Decision Making has many benefits  as well as some drawbacks.  Advantages :  more input and more possible solutions  shared responsibility for the decision and its outcome Disadvantages : often takes a long time to reach a group consensus  group members may have to compromise in order to reach a consensus.
…  in multicultural teams Martinsons discovered that American, Japanese and Chinese business leaders show different ways in making a decision. Communication
Good communication is the key
An example of different meanings for the same gesture
A comparison of Japanese Management and Participative Decision Making: Implications for Organizational Communication Research, May 1982, Stewart Lea P, Dept of Communication Rutgers University New Brunswicke  Differences Between US & Japan in Decision Making Collective responsibility Individual & responsibility Work Values Perfectionism in long term, paralysis in shor term Action oriented, short term horizons Management Style Harmony & consensus Openness & accountability Management Values Long term, career oriented Short term, market oriented Employment
The management system Workers Executives Managers Directors CEO Directors CEO Managers Executives Workers Hierarchy system Flattening system
Conclusion
To go further : Edward T. Hall http://www.edwardthall.com/ Geert Hofstede http://www.geert-hofstede.com/ Maris G. Martinsons
References : Stewart, Edward C.  AMERICAN CULTURAL PATTERNS: a Cross-cultural Perspective.   Brake, Terence and Walker, Danielle.  DOING BUSINESS INTERNATIONALLLY. Kras, Eva S.  MANAGEMENT IN TWO CULTURES: Bridging the Gap between U. S. and Mexican Managers.

Decision and Culture

  • 1.
    Decision Making Process and Culture  Tami LAIB Esther TAN Caitlyn CHAN Vincent BOGAERS Xavier VANDERCHMITT
  • 2.
    Introduction Kentucky FriedChicken's (KFC) business operations in India At the late 1990s, there was some protests made by “People for Ethical Treatment of Animals” (PETA) PETA accused KFC of cruelty towards chickens Cultural issues are important while making decisions
  • 3.
    Content The functionof a manager : making decisions Decision making process in a nutshell Making decisions in multicultural teams Good communication is the key Sharing experiences
  • 4.
    The function ofa manager : making decisions Decision Making Process The process of generating and applying criteria to select from, among seemingly equal alternatives. Making a decision needs communication, before, during and after.
  • 5.
    Decision making process in a nutshell DECISION MAKING PROCESS
  • 6.
    Group Decisions …Group Decision Making has many benefits as well as some drawbacks. Advantages : more input and more possible solutions shared responsibility for the decision and its outcome Disadvantages : often takes a long time to reach a group consensus group members may have to compromise in order to reach a consensus.
  • 7.
    … inmulticultural teams Martinsons discovered that American, Japanese and Chinese business leaders show different ways in making a decision. Communication
  • 8.
  • 9.
    An example ofdifferent meanings for the same gesture
  • 10.
    A comparison ofJapanese Management and Participative Decision Making: Implications for Organizational Communication Research, May 1982, Stewart Lea P, Dept of Communication Rutgers University New Brunswicke Differences Between US & Japan in Decision Making Collective responsibility Individual & responsibility Work Values Perfectionism in long term, paralysis in shor term Action oriented, short term horizons Management Style Harmony & consensus Openness & accountability Management Values Long term, career oriented Short term, market oriented Employment
  • 11.
    The management systemWorkers Executives Managers Directors CEO Directors CEO Managers Executives Workers Hierarchy system Flattening system
  • 12.
  • 13.
    To go further: Edward T. Hall http://www.edwardthall.com/ Geert Hofstede http://www.geert-hofstede.com/ Maris G. Martinsons
  • 14.
    References : Stewart,Edward C. AMERICAN CULTURAL PATTERNS: a Cross-cultural Perspective. Brake, Terence and Walker, Danielle. DOING BUSINESS INTERNATIONALLLY. Kras, Eva S. MANAGEMENT IN TWO CULTURES: Bridging the Gap between U. S. and Mexican Managers.