This presentation summarizes psychological disorders. It was created by a group of 6 students whose member names and student IDs are listed. The document defines psychological disorders and mental disorders. It then discusses several specific disorders in more detail, including bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, trauma/stressor disorders, dissociative disorders, somatic symptom disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, and sleep-wake disorders. It provides examples and categories within some of these disorder types. Finally, it suggests some ways to recover from psychological problems such as getting motivated, understanding others better, improving memory and communication skills, becoming healthier, and enhancing leadership abilities.
2. Groups Members
• Naznin Sharmin Shishir : 151-15-370
• Priyanka Sharma : 151-15-371
• Sayma Islam Chameli : 151-15-351
• Arthi Mitra: 151-15-378
• Faysal Mahmud Bappi :151-15-345
• Sabiqun Naher Sheza : 151-15-349
3. Psychological Disorder
• The term Psychological Disorder is sometimes
used to refer to what are more frequently known
as mental disorder or psychiatric disorders.
• Mental disorders are patterns of behavioral
or symptoms that impact multiple areas of life.
4.
5. Bipolar and Related Disorders
Bipolar Disorder also known as manic-depressive
illness is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in
mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out
day-to-day tasks.
Both manic and depressive episodes can be frightening
for both the person experiencing these symptoms as
well as family, friends, and other loved ones who
observe these behaviors and mood shifts.
6.
7. Anxiety Disorders
• Anxiety disorders are those that are
characterized by excessive and
persistent fear, worry, anxiety and
related behavioral disturbances
10. Trauma and Stressor Disorders
• Trauma and stressor- disorders involve
the exposure to a stressful or traumatic
event. These were previously grouped
with the anxiety disorders but are now
considered a distinct category of
disorders.
11. Categories Of Trauma and Stressor
Disorders
• Acute Stress Disorder: which is characterized by the emergence of severe anxiety
within a one month period after exposure to a traumatic event such as natural disasters,
war, accidents, and witnessing a death.
• Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Symptoms of PTSD includes or re-experiencing
the event, avoiding things that remind the individual about the event, feeling on edge, and
having negative thoughts. Nightmares, flashbacks are the example of Post Traumatic
Stress Disorder
15. Somatic Symptom Disorders
Somatic symptom Disorder (SSD) occurs when a
person feels extreme anxiety about physical
symptoms such as pain or fatigue.
• The person has intense thoughts, feelings, and
behaviors related to the symptoms that interfere
with daily life.
16. Categories Of Somatic Symptom Disorders
• Illness anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive concern about having an
undiagnosed medical condition Those who experience this psychological
disorder worry excessively about body functions and sensations, are convinced
that they have or will get a serious disease, and are not reassured when medical
tests come back negative.
• Factitious disorder : A factitious disorder is when an individual intentionally
creates, fakes, or exaggerates symptoms of illness.
18. Categories of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
• Intellectual disability (or Intellectual Developmental Disorder)
was formerly referred to as mental retardation.
• Autism spectrum disorder The DSM specifies that symptoms of autism
spectrum disorder must be present during the early developmental period
and that these symptoms must cause significant important areas of life
including social and occupational functioning.
19. Sleep - Wake Disorders
• Sleep disorders involve an interruption in sleep patterns that lead to
distress and affects daytime functioning.
Insomnia Disorder involves being unable to get enough sleep to feel rested.
Hyper somnolence disorder is characterized by excessive sleep during the day or
prolonged nighttime sleep
20. How We Recovers These Problems??
• Get Motivated
• Learn to Better Understand Others
• Make More Accurate Decisions
• Improve Your Memory
• Be Healthier
• Become a Better Communicator
• Improve Your Leadership Skills
