Vital for CBSE class X students for the preparation of Social Science

1. MADATSST
&
MUKUND INGLE
PRESENT

2. Mr. Mukund B. Ingle

3.  Increase in income improves the lifestyle is called
development
▪ Developmental goals change time to time
▪ They change place to place
▪ They change person to person

4.  Different people have different as well as
conflicting goals.
 Examples:
▪ A girl and a boy
▪ Industrialists and Farmers
▪ Rich people and poor people
▪ One religion and other religion
▪ Rural and urban area

5.  Income and other goals:
 Income
 EqualTreatment
 Freedom
 Security
 Respect
 Family and Friends
▪ These are all factors which affect the our developmental goals

6.  As for personal developmental goal, they are
different as well as conflicting, the notion of
national developmental goal is varied.
 Each and every citizen of the country has his own
thinking behind what the development of country
should be alike

7. WORLD BANK
 Average Income/ Per Capita
Income
 Total Income of the Nation/
Total Population of the
Nation
 Rich Countries: US$ 12616
PCI/Year
 Poor Countries: US$ 1035 PCI/
Year
UNDP
 Per Capita Income
 Education
 Health Status
 Human Development Report
is released every year
 Ranking is given every year by
studying above criterions

8.  No clear detail about the income of individuals
 Gap between rich and poor is recognized
 Other factors are neglected ( education, health,
infrastructure etc)

9.  Money in a pocket can’t buy all things which
needed to live well
▪ Family and Friends
▪ Health
▪ Healthy Environment
▪ Knowledge &Wisdom

10.  Maharashtra has better PCI than Kerala (MS – 107670,
Kerala – 88527)
 Kerala has very low Infant mortality rate. (MS – 25, Kerala
– 12)
 Kerala has very high literacy rate. (MS – 82, Kerala – 94)
 Thus, Kerala has best HDI ranking among all states in India

11.  Body Mass Index
 Weigh upon height in meter square (Finding BMI)
 It is one of the methods to check whether the
person healthy or not.
 Below 18.5 BMI means undernourished and above
25 means over-nourished

12. Country PCI (in US $) Life Expectancy Literacy rate HDI Ranking
Sri Lanka 9250 74.3 91.2 73
India 5150 66.4 62.8 135

13.  “We have not inherited the world from our
forefathers, we have borrowed it from our children”
 Development has led the degradation of environment
 It has depleted the resources on such a level that
nothing would be left for the future.
 If we want to continue the development, we need to
conserve the resources for future.

14. THANK YOU