Body fluid compartments Daily intake of Water Fluid Intake and output are balanced during steady state conditions. Water intake sources Exogenous = 2100 ml/day Endogenous = 200 ml/day * Intake is highly variable Plasma is a non cellular part of blood Plasma has high conc. Of proteins Capillary membrane is impermeable for Plasma proteins. Cell membrane is permeable for water and impermeable for electrolytes. Daily loss of Body water • Insenible water Loss– Respiration = 350 ml/day – Skin = 350 ml/day • Sweating = 100 ml/day • Feces = 100 ml/day• Urine = 1400 ml/day Isotonic solution = 0.9% Nacl solution 5% Glucose solution