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Global Positioning
System
1
M. Bhagavathi Priya
AP / ECE
SNSCE
1957
Frank McClure
1978 – 1993
Department of Defense (DoD)
Sputnik 1957 Transit 1960
2/14
Growth of GPS
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
oSatellite orbit is 20,200Km
away from the Earth
o24 satellite/31 satellite
o6 orbits
oInclination angle is 55
degree
o4 satellites in each orbit
3/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Constellation of GPS
24 satellite/31 satellite
Satellite orbit-20,200Km away from earth Inclination angle is 55 degree
4/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
GPS Orbit
5/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
3 - Segments
Position
6/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Latitude
Longitude
Atomic Clock
7/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Position
 Standard positioning System(L1)
100 meters horizontal
156 meter vertical
 Precise Positioning System(L1 and L2)
22 meters horizontal
27.7 meter vertical
8/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Precision
9/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
10/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Indian Regional Navigation Satellite
System
Comity of space-faring nation
11/14
2013
7 satellites
15000 Km
Standard Positioning Service & Restricted Service
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Indian Regional Navigation Satellite
System
12/14
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
Indian Regional Navigation Satellite
System
13/14
Latitude
Longitude
Altitude
Atomic Clock
radius of 15000KM
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018
14/14
Thank You
GPS & IRNSS4/21/2018

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GPS And NAVIC