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Mean Deviation
Individual Series
1. 18,22,3,12,15,7,14.
X Dy= IX- x
̄ I
18 5
22 9
3 10
12 1
15 2
7 6
14 1
∑X = 91 ∑dy= 34
x
̄ = ∑X
N
x
̄ = 91/7 = 13
M.D. from Mean,
M.D. = ∑dy
N
M.D. = 34/7= 4.86
Coefficient of M.D.
= M.D. from Mean
Mean
= 4.86/13
= 0.37
Mean deviation from Median
3,7,12,14,15,18,22.
N=7
M= N+1 = 7+1 = 8/2= 4th
term
2 2
M= 14
X Dy= IX- MI
3 3-14=11
7 7-14=7
12 12-14=2
14 14-14=0
15 15-14=1
18 18-14=4
22 22-14=8
∑dy= 33
M.D. = ∑dy
N
M.D.= 33/7 = 4.71
Coefficient of M.D. from Median
M.D. from Median
Median
= 4.71/14
= 0.336
Do it yourself:
Find M.D. and its coefficient from Mean and Median
1. 6,26,32,30,10,25. (Ans. 9.33,0.424,8,0.296)
2. 7,4,10,9,15,12,7,9,7. (Ans. 2.34,0.263,2.33,0.259)
Discrete Series
X f fx dy= IX- x
̄ I fdy
5 3 15 13.06 39.18
10 4 40 8.06 32.24
15 8 120 3.06 24.48
20 12 240 1.94 23.28
25 7 175 6.94 48.58
30 2 60 11.94 23.88
N=36 ∑fx= 650 ∑fdy= 191.64
x
̄ = ∑fx = 650/36 = 18.06
N
M.D. from Mean= ∑fdy
N
= 191.64/36
= 5.323
Coefficient of M.D. from Mean
M.D. = 5.323/18.06= 0.295
x
̄
x f cf IX-MI= dy fdy
5 3 3 15 45
10 4 7 10 40
15 8 15 5 40
20 12 27 0 0
25 7 34 5 35
30 2 36 10 20
N=36 ∑fdy= 180
M= N+1 = 36+1 = 37/2= 18.5
2 2
M= 20
M.D. from M= ∑fdy
N
= 180/36
= 5
Coefficient of M.D. from Median
M.D. = 5/20= 0.25
M
Do it yourself:
1. Calculate Coefficient of M.D. from Median:
X 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
f 3 8 16 26 37 50 56 60
(Ans. 16.3)
2. Calculate M.D. and its coefficient from Mean and Median:
X 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
f 16 32 36 44 28 18 12 14
(Ans. 7.66, 0.38, 7.7, 0.38)
Continuous Series
C.I. f m fm dy=IX- x
̄ I fdy
0-10 6 5 30 17.9 107.4
10-20 28 15 420 7.9 221.2
20-30 51 25 1275 2.1 107.1
30-40 11 35 385 12.1 133.1
40-50 4 45 180 22.1 88.4
N=100 ∑fm=2290 ∑fdy=657.2
x
̄ = ∑fm = 2290/100 = 22.9
N
M.D. from Mean= ∑fdy
N
= 657.2/100
= 6.572
Coefficient of M.D. from Mean
M.D. = 6.572/22.9= 0.28
x
̄
C.I. f cf dy=IX-MI fdy
0-10 6 6 18.14 108.89
10-20 28 34 8.14 227.92
20-30 51 85 1.86 94.86
30-40 11 96 11.86 130.46
40-50 4 100 21.86 87.44
N=100 ∑fdy=649.52
M= M= L+ N1-cf X i
F
N= 100
N1 = N/2
100/2= 50
Cf= 34
F=51
i= 10
l= 20
M= 20 + 50-34 X 10
51
M= 20 + 3.14
M= 23.14
M.D. from Median= ∑fdy
N
= 649.52/100
= 6.49
Coefficient of M.D. from Median
M.D. = 6.49/23.14= 0.28
M
Do it yourself:
1. calculate M.D. from median and its coefficient:
C.I. 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
f 8 12 20 16 4
(Ans. 8.67, 0.192)
2. compute M.D and its coefficient from Mean and Median:
C.I. 100-120 120-140 140-160 160-180 180-200
f 4 6 8 10 5
(Ans. 20.9,0.14,20.03,0.13)
E-notes by:
Asst. Prof. Harpreet Kaur

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Mean deviation

  • 1. Mean Deviation Individual Series 1. 18,22,3,12,15,7,14. X Dy= IX- x ̄ I 18 5 22 9 3 10 12 1 15 2 7 6 14 1 ∑X = 91 ∑dy= 34 x ̄ = ∑X N x ̄ = 91/7 = 13 M.D. from Mean, M.D. = ∑dy N M.D. = 34/7= 4.86 Coefficient of M.D. = M.D. from Mean Mean = 4.86/13 = 0.37 Mean deviation from Median 3,7,12,14,15,18,22. N=7 M= N+1 = 7+1 = 8/2= 4th term 2 2 M= 14 X Dy= IX- MI 3 3-14=11
  • 2. 7 7-14=7 12 12-14=2 14 14-14=0 15 15-14=1 18 18-14=4 22 22-14=8 ∑dy= 33 M.D. = ∑dy N M.D.= 33/7 = 4.71 Coefficient of M.D. from Median M.D. from Median Median = 4.71/14 = 0.336 Do it yourself: Find M.D. and its coefficient from Mean and Median 1. 6,26,32,30,10,25. (Ans. 9.33,0.424,8,0.296) 2. 7,4,10,9,15,12,7,9,7. (Ans. 2.34,0.263,2.33,0.259) Discrete Series X f fx dy= IX- x ̄ I fdy 5 3 15 13.06 39.18 10 4 40 8.06 32.24 15 8 120 3.06 24.48 20 12 240 1.94 23.28 25 7 175 6.94 48.58 30 2 60 11.94 23.88 N=36 ∑fx= 650 ∑fdy= 191.64 x ̄ = ∑fx = 650/36 = 18.06 N M.D. from Mean= ∑fdy N = 191.64/36
  • 3. = 5.323 Coefficient of M.D. from Mean M.D. = 5.323/18.06= 0.295 x ̄ x f cf IX-MI= dy fdy 5 3 3 15 45 10 4 7 10 40 15 8 15 5 40 20 12 27 0 0 25 7 34 5 35 30 2 36 10 20 N=36 ∑fdy= 180 M= N+1 = 36+1 = 37/2= 18.5 2 2 M= 20 M.D. from M= ∑fdy N = 180/36 = 5 Coefficient of M.D. from Median M.D. = 5/20= 0.25 M Do it yourself: 1. Calculate Coefficient of M.D. from Median: X 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 f 3 8 16 26 37 50 56 60 (Ans. 16.3) 2. Calculate M.D. and its coefficient from Mean and Median: X 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 f 16 32 36 44 28 18 12 14 (Ans. 7.66, 0.38, 7.7, 0.38)
  • 4. Continuous Series C.I. f m fm dy=IX- x ̄ I fdy 0-10 6 5 30 17.9 107.4 10-20 28 15 420 7.9 221.2 20-30 51 25 1275 2.1 107.1 30-40 11 35 385 12.1 133.1 40-50 4 45 180 22.1 88.4 N=100 ∑fm=2290 ∑fdy=657.2 x ̄ = ∑fm = 2290/100 = 22.9 N M.D. from Mean= ∑fdy N = 657.2/100 = 6.572 Coefficient of M.D. from Mean M.D. = 6.572/22.9= 0.28 x ̄ C.I. f cf dy=IX-MI fdy 0-10 6 6 18.14 108.89 10-20 28 34 8.14 227.92 20-30 51 85 1.86 94.86 30-40 11 96 11.86 130.46 40-50 4 100 21.86 87.44 N=100 ∑fdy=649.52 M= M= L+ N1-cf X i F N= 100 N1 = N/2 100/2= 50 Cf= 34 F=51 i= 10
  • 5. l= 20 M= 20 + 50-34 X 10 51 M= 20 + 3.14 M= 23.14 M.D. from Median= ∑fdy N = 649.52/100 = 6.49 Coefficient of M.D. from Median M.D. = 6.49/23.14= 0.28 M Do it yourself: 1. calculate M.D. from median and its coefficient: C.I. 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 f 8 12 20 16 4 (Ans. 8.67, 0.192) 2. compute M.D and its coefficient from Mean and Median: C.I. 100-120 120-140 140-160 160-180 180-200 f 4 6 8 10 5 (Ans. 20.9,0.14,20.03,0.13) E-notes by: Asst. Prof. Harpreet Kaur