Dr. A. Geronimo Jones is a dermatologist at Beyond Basics Medical Day Spa located at 9 Walkers Road, 3rd Floor. The document discusses the relationship between wavelength and frequency of light, the beneficial and harmful effects of UV rays from the sun, the different types of UV rays and their effects on the skin, conditions caused by sun exposure such as solar elastosis and poikiloderma of civatte, and how the UV index varies throughout the day based on location.
1. Dr. A. Geronimo Jones
Dermatologist
Beyond Basics Medical Day Spa
9 Walkers Road (3rd Floor)
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4. The wavelength and frequency of
light are closely related.
Wavelength-the distance between
successive crests of a wave. (or
base)
Frequency-the number of waves
that pass a fixed point in a unit of
time.
The higher the frequency, the
shorter the wavelength.
Shorter wavelengths are
higher energy and longer
wavelengths are lower energy
5. Wavelength – the
distance between each
wave.
Frequency – the number
of time the waves crash
against the shore in a
given time period.
The closer waves are
together, the more
frequent they hit the
shore…the more energy
that is produced.
7. Beneficial effects of UV
Triggers vitamin D - Helps
strengthen bones and muscles.
Helps some skin conditions –
Psoriasis and Eczema
Helps moods – Pineal Gland
(Tryptamine) – improves mood (“Son
Worship”)
Harmful effects of UV
Causes Skin CA – Gene mutations
leading to MM, BCC, & SCC
Suppresses Immune System – Poor
repair of damaged skin
Causes sunburn – Cells damaged,
blood flows to skin to repair (red)
Ages skin – Damage to collagen
8. UV-C: Most dangerous type of
UV. Can’t penetrate earth's
protective ozone layer.
UV-B: Sunburn/*Skin cancers.
UV-A: Premature skin ageing
(wrinkles & photoaging)/Skin
CA/damages collagen
9.
10. Tanning beds release UVA/
UVB to mimic the effects of
sunlight.
But tanning beds damage your
skin just like the sun does.
Tanning beds emit UVA 3X more
intense than natural sunlight!
Major cause of skin cancer in US.
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13. • Cutis Rhomboidalis
Nuchae
• Solar Elastosis
• Poikiloderma of
Civatte
• Eruptive Pustular
Dermatosis
• Solar Comedones
• Colloid Milium
21. UV index varies throughout the day.
Max. UV levels occur during the “Solar
Noon” (sun at highest point). 12-2pm
Varies with geographical location
When the UV index is over 9, UV-B is
extremely strong, and you will burn in
less than 15 minutes.
Editor's Notes
Sun rays comprise of infrared, visible light, and UV light. Solar spectrum
The entire range of wavelengths or frequencies of electromagnetic radiation (waves carry energy from one place to another..in the form of light of energy) extending from gamma rays to the longest radio waves and including visible light.
Electromagnetic radiation is classified based on wavelengths.
The electromagnetic (EM) spectrum is the range of all types of EM radiation. Radiation is energy that travels and spreads out as it goes
What distinguishes the types of light? Wavelength & Frequency
Because all light waves move through a vacuum at the same speed, the number of wave crests passing by a given point in one second depends on the wavelength.
You can’t see UV Rays!
Special Solar filters used to film the sun.
Though the sun emits all of the different kinds of electromagnetic radiation, 99% of its rays are in the form of visible light, ultraviolet rays, and infrared rays (also known as heat).
UV-C poses no threat to humans
Can occur in as little as 15 minute without sunblock.
Peaks at 2 hours.