SlideShare a Scribd company logo
FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED
SPECTROSCOPY (FTIR)
BY :
FATIN NABILA BINTI ISHAK HISHAM
HK03
• Mechanisms of FTIR
• Regions of FTIR Spectroscopy
• FTIR in Forensics
OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION
INTRODUCTION
• Analytical instrument
• Determine the structure of organic compound
• The amount of light absorbed by the sample is
measured as wavelength is varied.
Source :
http://maritzaperez6270.wordpr
ess.com/2010/04/16/third-post-
second-semester/
Source :
http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/@api/deki/files/9575/fig2_disp_IR_spect.jpg
An Alkane IR Spectrum
Regions of IR spectrum
Bonds to
hydrogen
C-H
O-H
N-H
Triple
bonds
CC
CN
Double
bonds
C=C
C=O
C=N
Single
bonds
C-C
C-O
C-N
C-X
4000 2500 2000 1500 400
Fingerprint region
FTIR in Forensic
Fibre and Hair Analysis
Trace Analysis
CONCLUSION

More Related Content

What's hot

Principles of ftir
Principles of ftirPrinciples of ftir
Principles of ftir
Muttaqin Papa Safira
 
Ft ir instrumentation
Ft ir instrumentationFt ir instrumentation
Ft ir instrumentation
achyuth kumar gurram
 
Nephelometry and turbidimetry
Nephelometry and turbidimetryNephelometry and turbidimetry
Nephelometry and turbidimetry
ushaSanmugaraj
 
IR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdf
IR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdfIR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdf
IR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdf
Dr. Sudheer Kumar Kamarapu
 
FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy
 FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy  FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy
FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy
Preeti Choudhary
 
Opticalrotatory dispersion
Opticalrotatory dispersionOpticalrotatory dispersion
Opticalrotatory dispersion
Jagadeesh Babu
 
Dispersive transform infrared spectroscopy
Dispersive transform infrared spectroscopyDispersive transform infrared spectroscopy
Dispersive transform infrared spectroscopy
CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute
 
uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...
uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...
uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...
Pharma Rising, Bhopal
 
factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence
 factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence
factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence
Ramsha Afzal
 
Basic instrumentation of ir and vibration modes
Basic instrumentation of ir and vibration modesBasic instrumentation of ir and vibration modes
Basic instrumentation of ir and vibration modes
amnatahir1991
 
Ftir principle
Ftir principleFtir principle
Ftir principle
Abdul Rahman Shaikh
 
Ftir
FtirFtir
Cyclic Voltammetry Application
Cyclic Voltammetry  Application Cyclic Voltammetry  Application
Cyclic Voltammetry Application
Halavath Ramesh
 
Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy
Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy
Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy
Chris Sonntag
 
FT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharm
FT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharmFT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharm
FT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharm
Anubhav Singh
 
UV Spectroscopy
UV SpectroscopyUV Spectroscopy
UV Spectroscopy
Harshit Jadav
 
Principle of ultra violet visible spectroscopy
Principle of ultra violet visible spectroscopyPrinciple of ultra violet visible spectroscopy
Principle of ultra violet visible spectroscopy
Muhammad Shakaib
 
I R spectroscopy & its application
I R spectroscopy & its application I R spectroscopy & its application
I R spectroscopy & its application
Amit Agnihotri
 
Aas and fes
Aas and fesAas and fes
Aas and fes
Rajat Singh
 

What's hot (20)

Principles of ftir
Principles of ftirPrinciples of ftir
Principles of ftir
 
Ftir
FtirFtir
Ftir
 
Ft ir instrumentation
Ft ir instrumentationFt ir instrumentation
Ft ir instrumentation
 
Nephelometry and turbidimetry
Nephelometry and turbidimetryNephelometry and turbidimetry
Nephelometry and turbidimetry
 
IR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdf
IR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdfIR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdf
IR Spectroscopy - Sudheerkumar Kamarapu, M. Pharmacy Lecture pdf
 
FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy
 FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy  FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy
FTIR(Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy
 
Opticalrotatory dispersion
Opticalrotatory dispersionOpticalrotatory dispersion
Opticalrotatory dispersion
 
Dispersive transform infrared spectroscopy
Dispersive transform infrared spectroscopyDispersive transform infrared spectroscopy
Dispersive transform infrared spectroscopy
 
uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...
uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...
uv-visible spectroscopy also available video lecture on youtube channel name ...
 
factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence
 factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence
factors affecting fluorescence & phosphorescence
 
Basic instrumentation of ir and vibration modes
Basic instrumentation of ir and vibration modesBasic instrumentation of ir and vibration modes
Basic instrumentation of ir and vibration modes
 
Ftir principle
Ftir principleFtir principle
Ftir principle
 
Ftir
FtirFtir
Ftir
 
Cyclic Voltammetry Application
Cyclic Voltammetry  Application Cyclic Voltammetry  Application
Cyclic Voltammetry Application
 
Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy
Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy
Spectroscopic methods in inorganic Chemistry: Fluorescence spectroscopy
 
FT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharm
FT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharmFT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharm
FT-IR spectroscopy Instrumentation and Application, By- Anubhav singh, M.pharm
 
UV Spectroscopy
UV SpectroscopyUV Spectroscopy
UV Spectroscopy
 
Principle of ultra violet visible spectroscopy
Principle of ultra violet visible spectroscopyPrinciple of ultra violet visible spectroscopy
Principle of ultra violet visible spectroscopy
 
I R spectroscopy & its application
I R spectroscopy & its application I R spectroscopy & its application
I R spectroscopy & its application
 
Aas and fes
Aas and fesAas and fes
Aas and fes
 

Viewers also liked

Nmr nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Nmr  nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyNmr  nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Nmr nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Joel Cornelio
 
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyFourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
superbereza
 
Raman Spectroscopy
Raman SpectroscopyRaman Spectroscopy
Raman Spectroscopyyomology
 
Introduction to raman spectroscopy
Introduction to raman spectroscopyIntroduction to raman spectroscopy
Introduction to raman spectroscopyamirhosein66
 
Nuclear magnetic resonance final
Nuclear magnetic resonance finalNuclear magnetic resonance final
Nuclear magnetic resonance final
Aashish Patel
 
IR Spectroscopy
IR SpectroscopyIR Spectroscopy
IR Spectroscopy
anjalibharat19
 
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPYNUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
Asra Hameed
 
Raman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopy Raman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopy
Aravind AB
 
Raman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopyRaman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopyajamilan12
 
Nuclear magnetic resonance proton nmr
Nuclear magnetic resonance   proton nmrNuclear magnetic resonance   proton nmr
Nuclear magnetic resonance proton nmr
Sujit Patel
 
Applications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical Industry
Applications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical IndustryApplications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical Industry
Applications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical Industry
wonderingsoul114
 
Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)
Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)
Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)
Ammar Babar
 
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Ftir
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy FtirFourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Ftir
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Ftir
Gamal Abdel Hamid
 
Basics of infrared spectroscopy
Basics of infrared spectroscopyBasics of infrared spectroscopy
Basics of infrared spectroscopy
Nijas Mohamed
 
Raman Spectroscopy and Its Applications
Raman Spectroscopy and Its ApplicationsRaman Spectroscopy and Its Applications
Raman Spectroscopy and Its ApplicationsTong Zhang
 
NMR by asheesh pandey
NMR by asheesh pandeyNMR by asheesh pandey
NMR by asheesh pandey
Asheesh Pandey
 
Introduction and Principle of IR spectroscopy
Introduction and Principle of IR spectroscopyIntroduction and Principle of IR spectroscopy
Introduction and Principle of IR spectroscopyRajaram Kshetri
 

Viewers also liked (18)

Nmr nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Nmr  nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyNmr  nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Nmr nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
 
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyFourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
 
Raman Spectroscopy
Raman SpectroscopyRaman Spectroscopy
Raman Spectroscopy
 
Introduction to raman spectroscopy
Introduction to raman spectroscopyIntroduction to raman spectroscopy
Introduction to raman spectroscopy
 
Nuclear magnetic resonance final
Nuclear magnetic resonance finalNuclear magnetic resonance final
Nuclear magnetic resonance final
 
IR Spectroscopy
IR SpectroscopyIR Spectroscopy
IR Spectroscopy
 
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPYNUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
 
Raman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopy Raman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopy
 
Raman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopyRaman spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopy
 
Nuclear magnetic resonance proton nmr
Nuclear magnetic resonance   proton nmrNuclear magnetic resonance   proton nmr
Nuclear magnetic resonance proton nmr
 
Applications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical Industry
Applications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical IndustryApplications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical Industry
Applications of IR (Infrared) Spectroscopy in Pharmaceutical Industry
 
Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)
Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)
Nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR)
 
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Ftir
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy FtirFourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Ftir
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Ftir
 
Basics of infrared spectroscopy
Basics of infrared spectroscopyBasics of infrared spectroscopy
Basics of infrared spectroscopy
 
Raman Spectroscopy and Its Applications
Raman Spectroscopy and Its ApplicationsRaman Spectroscopy and Its Applications
Raman Spectroscopy and Its Applications
 
NMR by asheesh pandey
NMR by asheesh pandeyNMR by asheesh pandey
NMR by asheesh pandey
 
Nmr spectroscopy
Nmr spectroscopyNmr spectroscopy
Nmr spectroscopy
 
Introduction and Principle of IR spectroscopy
Introduction and Principle of IR spectroscopyIntroduction and Principle of IR spectroscopy
Introduction and Principle of IR spectroscopy
 

Recently uploaded

Self-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptx
Self-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptxSelf-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptx
Self-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptx
iemerc2024
 
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part IIIRecycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Aditya Rajan Patra
 
在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
obonagu
 
原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样
原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样
原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样
obonagu
 
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
insn4465
 
sieving analysis and results interpretation
sieving analysis and results interpretationsieving analysis and results interpretation
sieving analysis and results interpretation
ssuser36d3051
 
Governing Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdf
Governing Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdfGoverning Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdf
Governing Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdf
WENKENLI1
 
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power System
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemHierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power System
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power System
Kerry Sado
 
14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application
14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application
14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application
SyedAbiiAzazi1
 
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...
ssuser7dcef0
 
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
ClaraZara1
 
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsKuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
Victor Morales
 
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and services
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and servicesPlanning Of Procurement o different goods and services
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and services
JoytuBarua2
 
PPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testing
PPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testingPPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testing
PPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testing
anoopmanoharan2
 
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdf
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdfOnline aptitude test management system project report.pdf
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdf
Kamal Acharya
 
一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
bakpo1
 
Swimming pool mechanical components design.pptx
Swimming pool  mechanical components design.pptxSwimming pool  mechanical components design.pptx
Swimming pool mechanical components design.pptx
yokeleetan1
 
一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
ydteq
 
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prismsTechnical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
heavyhaig
 
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptx
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxLiterature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptx
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptx
Dr Ramhari Poudyal
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Self-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptx
Self-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptxSelf-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptx
Self-Control of Emotions by Slidesgo.pptx
 
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part IIIRecycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
 
在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
在线办理(ANU毕业证书)澳洲国立大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
 
原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样
原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样
原版制作(unimelb毕业证书)墨尔本大学毕业证Offer一模一样
 
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
 
sieving analysis and results interpretation
sieving analysis and results interpretationsieving analysis and results interpretation
sieving analysis and results interpretation
 
Governing Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdf
Governing Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdfGoverning Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdf
Governing Equations for Fundamental Aerodynamics_Anderson2010.pdf
 
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power System
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemHierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power System
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power System
 
14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application
14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application
14 Template Contractual Notice - EOT Application
 
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...
 
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
 
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsKuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
 
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and services
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and servicesPlanning Of Procurement o different goods and services
Planning Of Procurement o different goods and services
 
PPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testing
PPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testingPPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testing
PPT on GRP pipes manufacturing and testing
 
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdf
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdfOnline aptitude test management system project report.pdf
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdf
 
一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(SFU毕业证)西蒙菲莎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Swimming pool mechanical components design.pptx
Swimming pool  mechanical components design.pptxSwimming pool  mechanical components design.pptx
Swimming pool mechanical components design.pptx
 
一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prismsTechnical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
 
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptx
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxLiterature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptx
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptx
 

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy