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Expressing condition
If I have …, I´ll
…
I
wouldn´t
if I … .
Would you … ?
CONDITIONAL 1 (Present + Future)
There´s no rush, is
there? If we miss it,
there´ll be another one
in fifteen minutes.
Come on, Billy. If we
hurry, we´ll catch the five
o´clock bus.
Type 1: If we hurry,
we´ll catch the bus
1. If I hear any news, I´ll phone you.
2. If I have a lot of money, I´ll buy a mansion.
3. If she wins the lottery, she´ll travel around the world.
4. If you don´t apologize, I´ll never speak to you again.
5. You´ll make yourself ill if you go on like this.
6. If you need a ticket, I can get you one.
7. If it doesn´t rain, we´ll be having a picnic.
8. If you don´t practise your English, you won´t get any better.
9. She´ll pass her maths test if she studies harder.
10. If you heat water, it boils.
11. If you press this switch, the computer comes on.
CONDITIONAL 2 (Past + Conditional)
No, thanks. If I had
coffee, I wouldn´t get
to sleep tonight.
Would you like some coffee,
Billy?
Type 2: If we hurried,
we´d catch the bus.
1. If I heard any news, I´d phone you.
2. If I had a lot of money, I´d buy a mansion.
3. If she won the lottery, she´d travel around the world.
4. If you didn´t apologize, I´d never speak to you again.
5. You´d make yourself ill if you went on like this.
6. If you needed a ticket, I could get you one.
7. If it didn´t rain, we´d be having a picnic.
8. If you didn´t practise your English, you wouldn´t get any better.
9. She´d pass her maths test if she studied harder.
10. If we had a calculator, we could work this out a lot quicker.
11. If I were you, I´d ask a lawyer for some advice.
CONDITIONAL 3 (Past perfect + conditional perfect)
I told you. If Peter had
played, we´d have won the
game.
I can´t believe we lost.
Type 3: If Peter had played,
we would have won the game.
1. If I had heard any news, I would have phoned you.
2. If I had had a lot of money, I would have bought a mansion.
3. If she had won the lottery, she´d have travelled around the world.
4. If you hadn´t apologized, I wouldn´t have spoken to you again.
5. You´d have made yourself ill if you had gone on like this.
6. If it hadn´t rained, we´d have gone to the beach.
7. If you hadn´t practised your English, you wouldn´t have got any better.
8. She´d have passed her maths test if she had studied harder.
9. If we had had a calculator, we could have worked this out a lot quicker.
10. If I had been you, I´d have asked a lawyer for some advice.
11. If she hadn´t made that mistake, she´d have passed her test.
12. If you needed help, you should have asked me.
Exercises
Match the sentences:
1. If I had a lot of money,
2. She would have passed
her test
3. If you needed help,
4. We´d feel more
confident
5. If I were you,
6. If it´s a nice day,
7. If you ring this number,
8. If I hadn´t had all this
work to do,
1. if John were in the team.
2. we´ll climb the mountain.
3. no one answers.
4. I´d travel around the world.
5. I´d eat less.
6. I would have gone out for
the day.
7. if she hadn´t made that
mistake.
8. You should have asked me.
Exercises
Complete the sentences:
1. If he has a lot of money, …
2. She wouldn´t pass her test …
3. If you need help, …
4. We´d feel terrible …
5. If she were you, …
6. If it were a nice day, …
7. If you planned things properly, …
8. If it hadn´t rained all the time, …
9. If Billy had been more careful, …
10. She wouldn´t have been so annoyed …

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Expressing condition

  • 1. Expressing condition If I have …, I´ll … I wouldn´t if I … . Would you … ?
  • 2. CONDITIONAL 1 (Present + Future) There´s no rush, is there? If we miss it, there´ll be another one in fifteen minutes. Come on, Billy. If we hurry, we´ll catch the five o´clock bus.
  • 3. Type 1: If we hurry, we´ll catch the bus 1. If I hear any news, I´ll phone you. 2. If I have a lot of money, I´ll buy a mansion. 3. If she wins the lottery, she´ll travel around the world. 4. If you don´t apologize, I´ll never speak to you again. 5. You´ll make yourself ill if you go on like this. 6. If you need a ticket, I can get you one. 7. If it doesn´t rain, we´ll be having a picnic. 8. If you don´t practise your English, you won´t get any better. 9. She´ll pass her maths test if she studies harder. 10. If you heat water, it boils. 11. If you press this switch, the computer comes on.
  • 4. CONDITIONAL 2 (Past + Conditional) No, thanks. If I had coffee, I wouldn´t get to sleep tonight. Would you like some coffee, Billy?
  • 5. Type 2: If we hurried, we´d catch the bus. 1. If I heard any news, I´d phone you. 2. If I had a lot of money, I´d buy a mansion. 3. If she won the lottery, she´d travel around the world. 4. If you didn´t apologize, I´d never speak to you again. 5. You´d make yourself ill if you went on like this. 6. If you needed a ticket, I could get you one. 7. If it didn´t rain, we´d be having a picnic. 8. If you didn´t practise your English, you wouldn´t get any better. 9. She´d pass her maths test if she studied harder. 10. If we had a calculator, we could work this out a lot quicker. 11. If I were you, I´d ask a lawyer for some advice.
  • 6. CONDITIONAL 3 (Past perfect + conditional perfect) I told you. If Peter had played, we´d have won the game. I can´t believe we lost.
  • 7. Type 3: If Peter had played, we would have won the game. 1. If I had heard any news, I would have phoned you. 2. If I had had a lot of money, I would have bought a mansion. 3. If she had won the lottery, she´d have travelled around the world. 4. If you hadn´t apologized, I wouldn´t have spoken to you again. 5. You´d have made yourself ill if you had gone on like this. 6. If it hadn´t rained, we´d have gone to the beach. 7. If you hadn´t practised your English, you wouldn´t have got any better. 8. She´d have passed her maths test if she had studied harder. 9. If we had had a calculator, we could have worked this out a lot quicker. 10. If I had been you, I´d have asked a lawyer for some advice. 11. If she hadn´t made that mistake, she´d have passed her test. 12. If you needed help, you should have asked me.
  • 8. Exercises Match the sentences: 1. If I had a lot of money, 2. She would have passed her test 3. If you needed help, 4. We´d feel more confident 5. If I were you, 6. If it´s a nice day, 7. If you ring this number, 8. If I hadn´t had all this work to do, 1. if John were in the team. 2. we´ll climb the mountain. 3. no one answers. 4. I´d travel around the world. 5. I´d eat less. 6. I would have gone out for the day. 7. if she hadn´t made that mistake. 8. You should have asked me.
  • 9. Exercises Complete the sentences: 1. If he has a lot of money, … 2. She wouldn´t pass her test … 3. If you need help, … 4. We´d feel terrible … 5. If she were you, … 6. If it were a nice day, … 7. If you planned things properly, … 8. If it hadn´t rained all the time, … 9. If Billy had been more careful, … 10. She wouldn´t have been so annoyed …

Editor's Notes

  1. By William García N.
  2. By William García N.
  3. By William García N.
  4. By William García N.
  5. By William García N.
  6. By William García N.
  7. By William García N.
  8. By William García N.