3. As long as / provided (that)
Examples :
You can borrow my pen as long as you bring it back.
You can borrow my pen provided (that) you bring it back.
Going to Brooklyn by car is convenient as long as you can
find a parking space.
Going to Brooklyn by car is convenient provided (that) you
can find a parking space.
As soon as (to emphasize immediacy):
Ex: This situation is very urgent. I’ll call you as soon as I have
more information.
4. Examples:
I won't be able to finish the research unless you help
me.
We can use otherwise to replace a clause. It means if not.
Watch how I do it. Otherwise, you'll make a mistake.
If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.
When you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.
5. d)Supposing the experiment doesn't work, what will you
do?
Ask me the time once more and I'll get very angry.
We can also use should to replace an If clause.
Should you see Dr. Evans, please tell him a package has
arrived for him.
A.Suppose/supposing you won the lottery, what would you
do?
B) Suppose/supposing you can't find a job?
C) What if you are not accepted to university? What will you
do then?
6. .
1. We can win the championship, .......................... we avoid bad injuries.
a-providing b-Unless c-either could be used here d- other options
2. I will leave now, .............................. there is anything left to do now.
a-unless b-as long as c- Either could be used here d- other options
3. We can hold the party in the garden ............................. it doesn't rain.
a-provided b- unless c- either could be used here d- other options
4. The public will be admitted to the galleries, ................... they make a donation.
a-unless b-providing c- either could be used here d-other options
5. You can keep the puppy ................................... you promise to take care of it.
a-as long as b-provided that c- either could be used here
d- other options
6. You can take my car ............................... you drive carefully.
a-as long as b-provided that c-either could be used here d-other options
7. 9. He wouldn't eat anything .................................. he cooked it himself.
a-providing b- unless c-either could be used here
d- other options
10. You can take this seat, ............................... no one has reserved it.
a-unless b- providing c-as long as
d-all could be used here
11. My parents don't care who I marry .......................... I am happy.
a-as long as b-unless c-either could be used here
d-other options
12. You can go out now .............................. you finish your homework first.
a-providing b- provided that c-as long as
d-all of these
7. I can't help you ............................ you tell me what is wrong.
a-unless b- providing c-either could be used here d- other options
8. I can help you ............................... you tell me what is wrong.
a-unless b- provided that c-either could be used here d-other options
8. 1. We can win the championship, providing we avoid bad injuries.
2. I will leave now, unless there is anything left to do now.
3. We can hold the party in the garden provided that it doesn’t rain.
4. The public will be admitted to the galleries, providing they make a
donation.
6. You can take my car as long as you drive carefully.
7. I can’t help you unless you tell me what is wrong.
8. I can help you as long as you tell me what is wrong.
9. He wouldn’t eat anything unless he cooked it himself.
10. You can take this seat, providing / provided that / as long as no one
has reserved it.
11. My parents don’t care who I marry as long as I am happy
12. You can go out now providing / provided that / as long as you finish
your homework first.
11. Form:
If only / I wish + could / would + infinitive
Examples:
If only I could visit Greenland in the future.
*All my friends wish they would land on the moon in
the near future.!
12. To express a wish in the present .
Ex 1- I wish (that) / If only you were here.
2-I wish (that) / If only I had more free time!
(I’m sorry I don’t(
3-I wish (that) / If only I got an invitation to his party.
13. Complaining
Use wish / if only :
Form:
If only / I wish + would + base verb
e.g. I wish you wouldn't arrive so late all the time.
14. Form:
If only / I wish + past perfect
Example:
If only I had woken up early.
(I didn't wake up early and I missed my bus.)
15. Another example:
I wish I had studied for my English Test.
If only he had called me sooner.
16. If only I had more money!(but I haven´t)
If only I was going on holiday with you!
If only you were here!(but you´re not)
If only the sun would come out!
If only I´d listened to you!(but i didn´t(
17.
18.
19. Complete the WISH-IF
ONLY sentences
1. It's raining hard, so we won't play the match.
I wish it ………………….. (stop),so we could play.
Answer: I wish it would stop so we could play.
2. They didn't bring any food to the party and we were hungry.
I wish they ………………… some food to the party.
Answer: I wish they had brought some food to the party.
3. Don't talk so loud I can't listen to your class mate !
How I wish you ………………… quietly and let your class mate
speak.
Answer:
How I wish you talked quietly and let your class mate speak.
20. 4. I am not a good basket player.
If only I ……………………a little better I could join the school
team.
Answer: If only I were a little better I could join the
school team.
5. We had a terrible experience when we got lost in the
forest.
I wish we ………………..not been to that trip.
Answer: I wish we had not been to that trip.
6. I used to have a wonderful stereo where I listened to my
jazz records.
I wish my kitten …………………..not (break) it last week..
Answer: I wish my kitten had not broken it last
week..