SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 25
EXT.มานิดา โรจนเสถียร
EXTERN CONFERENCE
• PP : หญิงไทย อายุ 59 ปี
• CC : ล้มมือขวายันพื้นมา 2 วัน
• PI : 2วันก่อน ลื่นล้ม ข้อมือขวากระแทกพื้น มีปวด บวม ข้อมือขวาผิดรูป จึงไปรพช.
ได้ใส่เฝือกที่มือขวา หลังจากนั้นยังมีปวดที่ข้อมือขวาอยู่
• Past illness : U/D – HT
: no food/drug allergy
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
• ABCD - pass
• Vital signs : T36.6 PR 68 bpm BP 185/94 mmHg RR 20
• GA : A middle-age Thai woman, alert, good
consciousness, not pale
• MSK : Rt. Wrist – no wound,
mild swelling, marked
tenderness, limited ROM,
can extend thumb, can do
good, OK, byebye signs,
intact PPS, cap refill< 2sec
INVESTIGATION
• Film Rt. Wrist AP, Lateral
DIAGNOSIS
•Closed fracture Rt.distal radius
(colles’s fracture)
DISTAL END RADIUS
FRACTURE(DER)
• Most common orthopedic injury
• Most common mechanism : Falling On an Outstretched
Hand(FOOSH)
• Bimodal distribution
• younger patients - high energy
• older patients - low energy / falls
• 50% intra-articular
• Associated injuries : DRUJ, radial styloid fx (higher energy), soft tissue
injuries in (TFCC , scapholunate ligament, lunotriquetral ligament)
• Osteoporosis
• high incidence of distal radius fractures in women >50
• distal radius fractures are a predictor of subsequent fractures
• DEXA scan is recommended in woman with a distal radius fracture
Distal End Radius Fracture(DER)
FERNANDEZ CLASSIFICATION
• Type I,III - most are stable
• Type II,IV,V-unstable
TYPE I
BENDING
Colles’
s
Barton’s Chauffer’s
Fx dislocation of
radiocarpal joint with intra-
articular fx involving the
volar or dorsal lip.
Smith’
s
TYPE II
SHEARING
INDICATION FOR SURGERY
1.Unstable
-type II,IV,V and some of type
I, III
-Lafontaine criteria >=3/5
-displacement after casting
3.Unacceptable
alignment
Radial inclination <15
Shortening>5mm
Dorsal tilt > 10
Articular step off /gap
>2mm
4. Open fx
2.Irreducible Fx
-Double die punch
-Displaced comminute
posteromedial fragment
-Articular step off > 2 mm
-Severe comminution
-Shortening > 5mm
DIE PUNCH
Lafontaine criteria
• Age> 60
• Ulnar styloid Fx
• Dorsal comminution
• Intraarticular Fx
• Dorsal angulation >20
RADIOGRAPHS
CONSERVATIVE TX
-> CLOSED REDUCTION
WITH SHORT ARM SLAB
• 1.Hematoma block
2.CLOSED REDUCTION
+ คลาหาstepping
Volar flexion 15-20
Ulnar deviation
Pronation
Traction
• 3. short arm AP slab with 3 point molding
• 4.film wrist AP, lateral
• 5.F/U: 1-2 wk. ประเมินอาการบวม ,complication ,เปลี่ยนเป็น short arm
cast
: 6 wk. ถอดcast if no complication
POST REDUCTION
RADIAL HEIGHT
Post reduction
RADIAL INCLINATION
Post reduction
Post reduction
VOLAR TILT
ADVICE
• ให้ระดับมืออยู่เหนือหัวใจ เวลานอนควรวางมือบนหมอนหรือวางบนหน้าอก
• ให้ขยับข้ออื่นๆที่ไม่ได้immobilize
COMPLICATIONS
• Median nerve neuropathy (CTS)
• Ulnar nerve neuropathy (in DRUJ injuries)
• EPL rupture
• Radiocarpal arthrosis (in articular stepoff > 1-2 mm)
• Malunion and Nonunion
• ECU or EDM entrapment (in DRUJ injury)
• Compartment syndrome
• RSD/CRPS (vitamin C supplementation is
reccommended in postop)
THANK YOU

More Related Content

What's hot

Principles of lock plate fixation AO
Principles of lock plate fixation AOPrinciples of lock plate fixation AO
Principles of lock plate fixation AOAhmad Sulong
 
Intramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchal
Intramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchalIntramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchal
Intramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchalDr ashwani panchal
 
Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)
Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)
Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)Jaganmohan Sontyana
 
Knee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopy
Knee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopyKnee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopy
Knee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopyAsish Rajak
 
Distal end of Radius Fractures
Distal end of Radius FracturesDistal end of Radius Fractures
Distal end of Radius FracturesMook Jitudomtham
 
management of open fracture
management of open fracturemanagement of open fracture
management of open fractureDoc Mann
 
Three column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURES
Three column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURESThree column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURES
Three column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURESLokesh Sharoff
 
Polytrauma ETC vs DCO
Polytrauma ETC vs DCOPolytrauma ETC vs DCO
Polytrauma ETC vs DCORirin Endah
 
Poller or blocking screw
Poller or blocking screwPoller or blocking screw
Poller or blocking screwAvik Sarkar
 
Anterior shoulder instability st4-6
Anterior shoulder instability   st4-6Anterior shoulder instability   st4-6
Anterior shoulder instability st4-6Lennard Funk
 
EBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. Patel
EBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. PatelEBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. Patel
EBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. PatelDrChintan Patel
 
Principles of lock plates
Principles of lock platesPrinciples of lock plates
Principles of lock platesAhmad Sulong
 
Anatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligament
Anatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligamentAnatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligament
Anatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligamentAmmedicine Medicine
 

What's hot (20)

Principles of lock plate fixation AO
Principles of lock plate fixation AOPrinciples of lock plate fixation AO
Principles of lock plate fixation AO
 
Hemiarthroplasty of Hip joint
Hemiarthroplasty  of  Hip joint Hemiarthroplasty  of  Hip joint
Hemiarthroplasty of Hip joint
 
Intramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchal
Intramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchalIntramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchal
Intramedullary nailing seminar by dr ashwani panchal
 
Calcaneal fractures
Calcaneal fracturesCalcaneal fractures
Calcaneal fractures
 
Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)
Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)
Superior Shoulder Suspensory Complex injuries (SSSC)
 
Knee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopy
Knee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopyKnee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopy
Knee Portal Placement & Diagnostic arthroscopy
 
Distal end of Radius Fractures
Distal end of Radius FracturesDistal end of Radius Fractures
Distal end of Radius Fractures
 
management of open fracture
management of open fracturemanagement of open fracture
management of open fracture
 
Three column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURES
Three column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURESThree column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURES
Three column fixation for complex PROXIMAL TIBIA FRACTURES
 
Polytrauma ETC vs DCO
Polytrauma ETC vs DCOPolytrauma ETC vs DCO
Polytrauma ETC vs DCO
 
Distal radius
Distal radiusDistal radius
Distal radius
 
Poller or blocking screw
Poller or blocking screwPoller or blocking screw
Poller or blocking screw
 
Bone cement
Bone cementBone cement
Bone cement
 
Distal femoral fracture
Distal femoral fractureDistal femoral fracture
Distal femoral fracture
 
Poller screw
Poller screwPoller screw
Poller screw
 
Anterior shoulder instability st4-6
Anterior shoulder instability   st4-6Anterior shoulder instability   st4-6
Anterior shoulder instability st4-6
 
Monteggia
MonteggiaMonteggia
Monteggia
 
EBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. Patel
EBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. PatelEBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. Patel
EBM - Tibial Plateau Fractures - Dr.Chintan N. Patel
 
Principles of lock plates
Principles of lock platesPrinciples of lock plates
Principles of lock plates
 
Anatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligament
Anatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligamentAnatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligament
Anatomy of anterior_cruciate_ligament
 

Similar to Ext, conference

Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60
Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60
Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60Toey Sutisa
 
Extern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerus
Extern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerusExtern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerus
Extern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerusThanat Lewsirirat
 
Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61
Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61
Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61Toey Sutisa
 
Orthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocation
Orthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocationOrthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocation
Orthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocationPatid Tanaboriboon
 
Openfracture presentation
Openfracture presentation Openfracture presentation
Openfracture presentation Toey Sutisa
 

Similar to Ext, conference (10)

Tele conference
Tele conferenceTele conference
Tele conference
 
Ortho
OrthoOrtho
Ortho
 
Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60
Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60
Ext conference Ext.ภัทรานิษฐ์ ชัยติวร 27 พ.ย. 60
 
Extern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerus
Extern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerusExtern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerus
Extern conference : Fracture mid shaft humerus
 
Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61
Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61
Conference monteggia-fx Ext.เกศแก้ว 12 กพ.61
 
Orthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocation
Orthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocationOrthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocation
Orthokorat scaphoid fx c perilunate dislocation
 
Fracture distal end radius
Fracture distal end radiusFracture distal end radius
Fracture distal end radius
 
fracture distal end radius
fracture distal end radiusfracture distal end radius
fracture distal end radius
 
distal end radius fracture
distal end radius fracturedistal end radius fracture
distal end radius fracture
 
Openfracture presentation
Openfracture presentation Openfracture presentation
Openfracture presentation
 

More from Toey Sutisa

Ortho conference
Ortho conferenceOrtho conference
Ortho conferenceToey Sutisa
 
Ortho con supra copy
Ortho con supra copyOrtho con supra copy
Ortho con supra copyToey Sutisa
 
Acinjury chitphisut-chennisata
Acinjury chitphisut-chennisataAcinjury chitphisut-chennisata
Acinjury chitphisut-chennisataToey Sutisa
 
Extern conference may
Extern conference mayExtern conference may
Extern conference mayToey Sutisa
 
Extern ortho patella fracture
Extern ortho patella fractureExtern ortho patella fracture
Extern ortho patella fractureToey Sutisa
 
Case conference extern ortho ed1
Case conference extern ortho ed1Case conference extern ortho ed1
Case conference extern ortho ed1Toey Sutisa
 
Nearly amputation extern conference
Nearly amputation extern conferenceNearly amputation extern conference
Nearly amputation extern conferenceToey Sutisa
 
Extern.con.anklefx.chaipat
Extern.con.anklefx.chaipatExtern.con.anklefx.chaipat
Extern.con.anklefx.chaipatToey Sutisa
 
Ext.conference..
Ext.conference..Ext.conference..
Ext.conference..Toey Sutisa
 
Conference ant shoulder dislocation
Conference ant shoulder dislocationConference ant shoulder dislocation
Conference ant shoulder dislocationToey Sutisa
 
Noon conference hangman
Noon conference hangmanNoon conference hangman
Noon conference hangmanToey Sutisa
 
Extern conference ortho
Extern conference orthoExtern conference ortho
Extern conference orthoToey Sutisa
 

More from Toey Sutisa (20)

Ortho conference
Ortho conferenceOrtho conference
Ortho conference
 
Ortho con supra copy
Ortho con supra copyOrtho con supra copy
Ortho con supra copy
 
.Ortho.
.Ortho..Ortho.
.Ortho.
 
Ortho
Ortho Ortho
Ortho
 
Acinjury chitphisut-chennisata
Acinjury chitphisut-chennisataAcinjury chitphisut-chennisata
Acinjury chitphisut-chennisata
 
Ortho..
Ortho..Ortho..
Ortho..
 
Extern conference may
Extern conference mayExtern conference may
Extern conference may
 
Conference
ConferenceConference
Conference
 
Extern ortho patella fracture
Extern ortho patella fractureExtern ortho patella fracture
Extern ortho patella fracture
 
Case conference extern ortho ed1
Case conference extern ortho ed1Case conference extern ortho ed1
Case conference extern ortho ed1
 
Conference..
Conference..Conference..
Conference..
 
Ortho
OrthoOrtho
Ortho
 
Nearly amputation extern conference
Nearly amputation extern conferenceNearly amputation extern conference
Nearly amputation extern conference
 
Extern.con.anklefx.chaipat
Extern.con.anklefx.chaipatExtern.con.anklefx.chaipat
Extern.con.anklefx.chaipat
 
Ext.conference..
Ext.conference..Ext.conference..
Ext.conference..
 
Conference ant shoulder dislocation
Conference ant shoulder dislocationConference ant shoulder dislocation
Conference ant shoulder dislocation
 
Noon conference hangman
Noon conference hangmanNoon conference hangman
Noon conference hangman
 
Extern conference ortho
Extern conference orthoExtern conference ortho
Extern conference ortho
 
Ortho con
Ortho conOrtho con
Ortho con
 
Presentation 2
Presentation 2Presentation 2
Presentation 2
 

Ext, conference