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1. Dear students get fully solved assignments
Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com
or
call us at : 08263069601
WINTER 2015, ASSIGNMENT
PROGRAM BCA(REVISED 2007)
SEMESTER 6TH SEM
SUBJECT CODE & NAME BC5901 - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
CREDITS 4
BK ID B1012
MAX. MARKS 60
ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS
Question.1. Explain in brief Five principles of Artificial Intelligence
(AI).
Answer:Inartificial intelligence research, the situated approach builds agents that are designed to
behave effectivelysuccessfully in their environment. This requires designing AI "from the bottom-
up" byfocussingonthe basic perceptual andmotorskillsrequiredtosurvive. The situated approach
gives a much lower priority to abstract reasoning or problem-solving skills.
The approach was originally proposed as an alternative to traditional approaches (that is,
approaches popular before 1985 or so). After several decfact, classical AI technologies face
intractable issues, such as combination explosion,
Question.2. Define Hill Climbing. State drawbacks of this technique
andsolution to overcome the drawbacks.
Answer:Incomputerscience,hill climbingis a mathematical optimization technique which belongs
to the family of local search. It is an iterative algorithm that starts with an arbitrary solution to a
problem,thenattemptstofindabettersolution by incrementally changing a single element of the
solution. If the change produces a better solution, an incremental change is made to the new
solution, repeating until no further improvements can be found.

2. Question.3. Define Expert System. State its advantages and
disadvantages.Explain all the features of Expert System in brief.
Answer:Expertsystemisanartificial intelligence program that has expert-level knowledge about a
particular domain and knows how to use its knowledge to respond properly. Domain refers to the
area withinwhichthe taskisbeingperformed.Ideallythe expertsystemsshouldsubstitute a human
expert. Edward Feigenbaum of Stanford University has defined expert system as “an intelligent
computer program that uses knowledge and
Question.4. State advantages and disadvantages of Frames.
Answer:Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Frames
Whether frames should be used in Web pages is a highly debated question. There are both real
advantagesandreal disadvantagestousingframes.Before youcandecide if usingframesisthe right
choice, you need to understand the advantages and disadvantages.
Question.5. Determine the guidelines for a problem to suit expert
systemsolution.
Answer:An expert system is a computer program that simulates the judgement and behavior of a
humanor an organizationthathas expertknowledge and experience in a particular field. Typically,
such a systemcontainsaknowledge base containing accumulated experience and a set of rules for
applying the knowledge base to each particular situation that is described to the program.
Sophisticated expert systems can be enhanced with
Question.6. What are the factors affecting Learning Performance?
Answer:1. Intellectual factor:The term refers to the individual mental level. Success in school is
generallycloselyrelatedtolevel of the intellect.Pupilswithlow intelligence oftenencounterserious
difficulty in mastering schoolwork. Sometimes pupils do not learn because of special intellectual
disabilities.
Dear students get fully solved assignments
Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
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