The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and technical assistance to developing countries for programs aimed at reducing poverty. It is the largest global development bank, owned by 185 member countries. The World Bank lends to governments through two institutions - the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Development Association. The overall goal of the World Bank is poverty reduction and it works to fund infrastructure projects and provide financing to essential sectors in developing nations.
INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (IBRD) ®IONAL DEVEL...Aman Dwivedi
INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (IBRD)
&
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANK
(RDB)
FUNCTIONS OF IBRD
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
WORLD BANK GROUP
ACTIVITIES BY IBRD
IBRD SERVICES
BIGGEST GLOBAL CHALLENGES FOR IBRD
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANK (RDB)
OTHER FOCUS AREAS
PURPOSE OF REGIONAL DEVELPOMENT BANKS
AREAS OF WORK
ROLE OF RDB’S IN INDIA
SOME RDB PARTICIPATING BANK IN INDIA
INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (IBRD) ®IONAL DEVEL...Aman Dwivedi
INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (IBRD)
&
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANK
(RDB)
FUNCTIONS OF IBRD
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
WORLD BANK GROUP
ACTIVITIES BY IBRD
IBRD SERVICES
BIGGEST GLOBAL CHALLENGES FOR IBRD
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANK (RDB)
OTHER FOCUS AREAS
PURPOSE OF REGIONAL DEVELPOMENT BANKS
AREAS OF WORK
ROLE OF RDB’S IN INDIA
SOME RDB PARTICIPATING BANK IN INDIA
IFC
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is an international financial institution that offers investment, advisory, and asset management services to encourage private sector development in developing countries.The IFC is a member of the World Bank Group and is headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States. It was established on July 20, 1956 as the private sector arm of the World Bank Group to advance economic development by investing in strictly for-profit and commercial projects that purport to reduce poverty and promote development.The IFC's stated aim is to create opportunities for people to escape poverty and achieve better living standards by mobilizing financial resources for private enterprise, promoting accessible and competitive markets, supporting businesses and other private sector entities, and creating jobs and delivering necessary services to those who are poverty-stricken or otherwise vulnerable. Since 2009, the IFC has focused on a set of development goals that its projects are expected to target. Its goals are to increase sustainable agriculture opportunities, improve health and education, increase access to financing for microfinance and business clients, advance infrastructure, help small businesses grow revenues, and invest in climate health.
The IFC is owned and governed by its member countries (184), but has its own executive leadership and staff that conduct its normal business operations. It is a corporation whose shareholders are member governments that provide paid-in capital and which have the right to vote on its matters.Originally more financially integrated with the World Bank Group, the IFC was established separately and eventually became authorized to operate as a financially autonomous entity and make independent investment decisions.It offers an array of debt and equity financing services and helps companies face their risk exposures, while refraining from participating in a management capacity. The corporation also offers advice to companies on making decisions, evaluating their impact on the environment and society, and being responsible.It advises governments on building infrastructure and partnerships to further support private sector development. The IFC is governed by its Board of Governors which meets annually and consists of one governor per member country.Each member typically appoints one governor and also one alternate.[ International Finance Corporation (2010). IFC Annual Report 2010: Where Innovation Meets Impact (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 2012-06-09.] Although corporate authority rests with the Board of Governors, the governors delegate most of their corporate powers and their authority over daily matters such as lending and business operations to the Board of Directors.The IFC's Board of Directors consists of 25 executive directors who meet regularly and work at the IFC's headquarters, and is chaired by the President of the World Bank Group.
IFC
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is an international financial institution that offers investment, advisory, and asset management services to encourage private sector development in developing countries.The IFC is a member of the World Bank Group and is headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States. It was established on July 20, 1956 as the private sector arm of the World Bank Group to advance economic development by investing in strictly for-profit and commercial projects that purport to reduce poverty and promote development.The IFC's stated aim is to create opportunities for people to escape poverty and achieve better living standards by mobilizing financial resources for private enterprise, promoting accessible and competitive markets, supporting businesses and other private sector entities, and creating jobs and delivering necessary services to those who are poverty-stricken or otherwise vulnerable. Since 2009, the IFC has focused on a set of development goals that its projects are expected to target. Its goals are to increase sustainable agriculture opportunities, improve health and education, increase access to financing for microfinance and business clients, advance infrastructure, help small businesses grow revenues, and invest in climate health.
The IFC is owned and governed by its member countries (184), but has its own executive leadership and staff that conduct its normal business operations. It is a corporation whose shareholders are member governments that provide paid-in capital and which have the right to vote on its matters.Originally more financially integrated with the World Bank Group, the IFC was established separately and eventually became authorized to operate as a financially autonomous entity and make independent investment decisions.It offers an array of debt and equity financing services and helps companies face their risk exposures, while refraining from participating in a management capacity. The corporation also offers advice to companies on making decisions, evaluating their impact on the environment and society, and being responsible.It advises governments on building infrastructure and partnerships to further support private sector development. The IFC is governed by its Board of Governors which meets annually and consists of one governor per member country.Each member typically appoints one governor and also one alternate.[ International Finance Corporation (2010). IFC Annual Report 2010: Where Innovation Meets Impact (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 2012-06-09.] Although corporate authority rests with the Board of Governors, the governors delegate most of their corporate powers and their authority over daily matters such as lending and business operations to the Board of Directors.The IFC's Board of Directors consists of 25 executive directors who meet regularly and work at the IFC's headquarters, and is chaired by the President of the World Bank Group.
Asian development bank (ADB) - International Business - Manu Melwin Joymanumelwin
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 22 August 1966 which is headquartered in Metro Manila, Philippines to facilitate economic development of countries in Asia. The bank employs 3,051 people, of which 1,463 (48%) are from the Philippines.
Role of IMF & World Bank & New Development BankAshwani Singh
This presentation talks about major functions of IMF, World Bank and the latest addition in International Banking 'NDB' (BRICS bank). Criticism faced by IMF and WB, Areas these banks basically work in.
The World Bank is an internationally supported bank that provides financial and technical assistance to aid countries in their process of economic development with loans, advice, and research.
how to sell pi coins in South Korea profitably.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network coins in South Korea or any other country, by finding a verified pi merchant
What is a verified pi merchant?
Since pi network is not launched yet on any exchange, the only way you can sell pi coins is by selling to a verified pi merchant, and this is because pi network is not launched yet on any exchange and no pre-sale or ico offerings Is done on pi.
Since there is no pre-sale, the only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners. So a pi merchant facilitates these transactions by acting as a bridge for both transactions.
How can i find a pi vendor/merchant?
Well for those who haven't traded with a pi merchant or who don't already have one. I will leave the telegram id of my personal pi merchant who i trade pi with.
Tele gram: @Pi_vendor_247
#pi #sell #nigeria #pinetwork #picoins #sellpi #Nigerian #tradepi #pinetworkcoins #sellmypi
how can i use my minded pi coins I need some funds.DOT TECH
If you are interested in selling your pi coins, i have a verified pi merchant, who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
Because the core team has announced that pi network will not be doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges like huobi, bitmart and hotbit can get pi is by buying from miners.
Now a merchant stands in between these exchanges and the miners. As a link to make transactions smooth. Because right now in the enclosed mainnet you can't sell pi coins your self. You need the help of a merchant,
i will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant below. 👇 I and my friends has traded more than 3000pi coins with him successfully.
@Pi_vendor_247
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
What price will pi network be listed on exchangesDOT TECH
The rate at which pi will be listed is practically unknown. But due to speculations surrounding it the predicted rate is tends to be from 30$ — 50$.
So if you are interested in selling your pi network coins at a high rate tho. Or you can't wait till the mainnet launch in 2026. You can easily trade your pi coins with a merchant.
A merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive quantities till mainnet launch.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
how to swap pi coins to foreign currency withdrawable.DOT TECH
As of my last update, Pi is still in the testing phase and is not tradable on any exchanges.
However, Pi Network has announced plans to launch its Testnet and Mainnet in the future, which may include listing Pi on exchanges.
The current method for selling pi coins involves exchanging them with a pi vendor who purchases pi coins for investment reasons.
If you want to sell your pi coins, reach out to a pi vendor and sell them to anyone looking to sell pi coins from any country around the globe.
Below is the contact information for my personal pi vendor.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
Introduction to Indian Financial System ()Avanish Goel
The financial system of a country is an important tool for economic development of the country, as it helps in creation of wealth by linking savings with investments.
It facilitates the flow of funds form the households (savers) to business firms (investors) to aid in wealth creation and development of both the parties
US Economic Outlook - Being Decided - M Capital Group August 2021.pdfpchutichetpong
The U.S. economy is continuing its impressive recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and not slowing down despite re-occurring bumps. The U.S. savings rate reached its highest ever recorded level at 34% in April 2020 and Americans seem ready to spend. The sectors that had been hurt the most by the pandemic specifically reduced consumer spending, like retail, leisure, hospitality, and travel, are now experiencing massive growth in revenue and job openings.
Could this growth lead to a “Roaring Twenties”? As quickly as the U.S. economy contracted, experiencing a 9.1% drop in economic output relative to the business cycle in Q2 2020, the largest in recorded history, it has rebounded beyond expectations. This surprising growth seems to be fueled by the U.S. government’s aggressive fiscal and monetary policies, and an increase in consumer spending as mobility restrictions are lifted. Unemployment rates between June 2020 and June 2021 decreased by 5.2%, while the demand for labor is increasing, coupled with increasing wages to incentivize Americans to rejoin the labor force. Schools and businesses are expected to fully reopen soon. In parallel, vaccination rates across the country and the world continue to rise, with full vaccination rates of 50% and 14.8% respectively.
However, it is not completely smooth sailing from here. According to M Capital Group, the main risks that threaten the continued growth of the U.S. economy are inflation, unsettled trade relations, and another wave of Covid-19 mutations that could shut down the world again. Have we learned from the past year of COVID-19 and adapted our economy accordingly?
“In order for the U.S. economy to continue growing, whether there is another wave or not, the U.S. needs to focus on diversifying supply chains, supporting business investment, and maintaining consumer spending,” says Grace Feeley, a research analyst at M Capital Group.
While the economic indicators are positive, the risks are coming closer to manifesting and threatening such growth. The new variants spreading throughout the world, Delta, Lambda, and Gamma, are vaccine-resistant and muddy the predictions made about the economy and health of the country. These variants bring back the feeling of uncertainty that has wreaked havoc not only on the stock market but the mindset of people around the world. MCG provides unique insight on how to mitigate these risks to possibly ensure a bright economic future.
how to sell pi coins on Bitmart crypto exchangeDOT TECH
Yes. Pi network coins can be exchanged but not on bitmart exchange. Because pi network is still in the enclosed mainnet. The only way pioneers are able to trade pi coins is by reselling the pi coins to pi verified merchants.
A verified merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell it to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
Latino Buying Power - May 2024 Presentation for Latino CaucusDanay Escanaverino
Unlock the potential of Latino Buying Power with this in-depth SlideShare presentation. Explore how the Latino consumer market is transforming the American economy, driven by their significant buying power, entrepreneurial contributions, and growing influence across various sectors.
**Key Sections Covered:**
1. **Economic Impact:** Understand the profound economic impact of Latino consumers on the U.S. economy. Discover how their increasing purchasing power is fueling growth in key industries and contributing to national economic prosperity.
2. **Buying Power:** Dive into detailed analyses of Latino buying power, including its growth trends, key drivers, and projections for the future. Learn how this influential group’s spending habits are shaping market dynamics and creating opportunities for businesses.
3. **Entrepreneurial Contributions:** Explore the entrepreneurial spirit within the Latino community. Examine how Latino-owned businesses are thriving and contributing to job creation, innovation, and economic diversification.
4. **Workforce Statistics:** Gain insights into the role of Latino workers in the American labor market. Review statistics on employment rates, occupational distribution, and the economic contributions of Latino professionals across various industries.
5. **Media Consumption:** Understand the media consumption habits of Latino audiences. Discover their preferences for digital platforms, television, radio, and social media. Learn how these consumption patterns are influencing advertising strategies and media content.
6. **Education:** Examine the educational achievements and challenges within the Latino community. Review statistics on enrollment, graduation rates, and fields of study. Understand the implications of education on economic mobility and workforce readiness.
7. **Home Ownership:** Explore trends in Latino home ownership. Understand the factors driving home buying decisions, the challenges faced by Latino homeowners, and the impact of home ownership on community stability and economic growth.
This SlideShare provides valuable insights for marketers, business owners, policymakers, and anyone interested in the economic influence of the Latino community. By understanding the various facets of Latino buying power, you can effectively engage with this dynamic and growing market segment.
Equip yourself with the knowledge to leverage Latino buying power, tap into their entrepreneurial spirit, and connect with their unique cultural and consumer preferences. Drive your business success by embracing the economic potential of Latino consumers.
**Keywords:** Latino buying power, economic impact, entrepreneurial contributions, workforce statistics, media consumption, education, home ownership, Latino market, Hispanic buying power, Latino purchasing power.
2. The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides
loans to developing countries for capital programs.
The World Bank's official goal is the reduction of poverty.
The World Bank is a lending institution that funds essential
infrastructural requirement, globally.
The World Bank differs from the World Bank Group, in that the World
Bank comprises only two institutions: the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International
Development Association (IDA)
World Bank Group incorporates these two in addition to three more:
International Finance Corporation (IFC), Multilateral Investment
Guarantee Agency (MIGA), and International Centre for Settlement of
Investment Disputes (ICSID).
3.
4. NAME : WORLD BANK
H.Q. : WASHINGTON D.C.
ESTD. : 27 DEC 1945
MEMBERSHIP : 185 COUNTRIES
CURRENT PRESIDENT : ROBERT B. ZOELLICK.
STAFF : 10000 IN 100 COUNRIES
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL : $184 BILLION
FINANCIAL SOURCES : BORROWING ON
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
5. Conceived during World War II (July, 1944) at Bretton
Woods, New Hampshire.
1944 - 1968: Bank president John McCloy selected
France to be first recipient of World Bank aid. The loan
was for US$250 million.
1968 - 1980: The bank concentrated on meeting the basic
needs of people in the developing world. The size and
number of loans to borrowers was greatly increased as
loan targets expanded from infrastructure into social
services and other sectors.
Initially was called the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (IBRD). Now is called
the ―World Bank Group
6. The Bank Group uses financial resources and extensive experience to
help poor nations reduce poverty, increase economic growth, and
improve the quality of life.
World Bank provides technical and financial assistance to
underdeveloped nations for development schemes like building
roads, schools, hospitals, etc. The main aim is to eliminate poverty
from the world
Current global challenges include the financial crisis, high food
prices, and climate change.
7. 1944
Focus:
Post-war reconstruction and
development
Organization:
A homogeneous staff of
engineers and financial
analysts, based solely in
Washington, D.C.
Portfolio:
Heavy infrastructure investment
projects
Today
Focus:
World-wide poverty
alleviation.
Organization:
A multidisciplinary and
diverse staff including
economists, public policy
experts, sectoral experts,
and social scientists; 40%
internationally located.
Portfolio:
Social sector lending projects,
poverty alleviation, and the
Comprehensive Development
Framework.
8. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(IBRD)
International Development Association (IDA)
International Finance Corporation (IFC)
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
(ICSID)
9. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(IBRD) lends to governments of middle-income and creditworthy
low-income countries.
The International Development Association (IDA) provides
interest-free loans—called credits— and grants to governments
of the poorest countries.
10. The International Finance Corporation (IFC) provides loans,
equity and technical assistance to stimulate private sector
investment in developing countries
The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
provides guarantees against losses caused by non-commercial
risks to investors in developing countries
11. The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
(ICSID) provides international facilities for conciliation and
arbitration of investment disputes.
12.
13. On 30 May 2007, US President George W.
Bush nominated former deputy secretary of
state Robert Zoellick as the 11th President of
the World Bank, effective 1st July 2007.
Zoellick announced in October, 2007 that his
priorities for the World Bank included
increasing efforts to reduce poverty in the
world's poorest countries, increasing support
for neglected Arab countries, increasing
support for countries emerging from violent
conflicts, addressing poverty in "emerging"
economies like India and China, increasing
emphasis on environmental issues (especially
global warming), and improving access to
treatments for HIV and malaria.
14. The Executive Directors, representing the Bank's member countries,
make up the Board of Directors, usually meeting twice a week to
oversee activities such as the approval of loans and guarantees, new
policies, the administrative budget, country assistance strategies and
borrowing and financing decisions.
The Vice Presidents of the Bank are its principal managers, in charge
of regions, sectors, networks and functions. There are 24 Vice-
Presidents, three Senior Vice Presidents and two Executive Vice
Presidents.
Chief Economist – Justin Yifu
Lin (june 2008), a Chinese
economist, is the chief
economist and senior vice
president of the world bank
15. The World Bank's work plan in India is spelt out in its Country
Strategy (CAS).
The Country Strategy for India for 2009-2012 is aligned with the
government's Eleventh Five Year Plan.
It focuses on helping the country to fast-track the development of
much-needed infrastructure, support the seven poorest states, and
respond to the financial crisis.
The strategy envisages total proposed lending of US$14 billion for
2009 - 2012.
The strategy is implemented through lending, dialogue, analytical
work, engagement with the private sector, and capacity building
exercises.
16. Commitments FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10
New Lending 2.9 1.4 3.7 2.7 2.3 9.3
Total
Commitments
(Active Projects)
12.8 11.3 14.3 13.8 14.9 21.4
Total No. of Active
Projects
64 56 67 60 61 75
At the end of June 30, 2010, the World Bank group had 75 active projects in
the country. The net commitment for these projects was about $21.4 billion.
New lending in FY10 (1 July 2009- 30 June 2010) amounted to $9.3 billion.
Total IBRD/IDA Commitments as on June 30,2010 (FY10): $21.4 billion
17. In 2010, voting powers at the World Bank were revised to increase
the voice of developing countries, notably China. The countries
with most voting power are now the United
States (15.85%), Japan(6.84%), China (4.42%), Germany
(4.00%), the United Kingdom (3.75%), France (3.75%),
and India (2.91%).
Under the changes, known as 'Voice Reform - Phase 2', countries
other than China that saw significant gains included South
Korea, Turkey, Mexico, Singapore, Greece, Brazil, India,
and Spain. Most developed countries' voting power was reduced,
along with a few poor countries such as Nigeria. The voting
powers of the United States, Russia and Saudi Arabia were
unchanged.
18. World Bank Releases US$500 million to Assist Philippine
Government Address Impacts of Devastating Storm : The
World Bank released US$500 million to assist the Philippine
government’s recovery and reconstruction efforts in the wake of
tropical storm Washi, locally known as Sendong, which devastated
parts of the country during December 17-18, 2011.
World Bank Group to Provide up to $5.5 billion to Pakistan
for Next Three Years: The World Bank Group (WBG) will
continue to support Pakistan’s poverty reduction and development
agenda with an assistance of up to $5.5 billion over the FY 12-14,
according to the World Bank’s Country Partnership Strategy
Progress Report (CPSPR).
19. Brazil: More Reliable, Affordable and Sustainable Power for All:
Brazil’s energy and mining sectors are among the largest in the
developing world, and have contributed significantly to the country’s
growth in recent years. However, both still face challenges to realize
their full development potential and promote environmental
sustainability and social inclusion. To support Brazil’s efforts to meet
these challenges, the World Bank has approved a US$ 49.6 million
loan for the Energy and Mineral Sectors Strengthening Project.
World Bank to Finance Better Health Services for up to 8 Million
Tanzanians a Year: – Up to 8 million Tanzanians should have access
to better health services each year from now until 2015 following
World Bank approval of US$100 million for the Basic Health
Services Project. The new project is designed to build on Tanzania’s
success in improving access to health services, which has helped to
cut infant and child mortality rates by nearly half over the past
decade.