The document summarizes a workshop hosted by the NIH Associate Director for Data Science to discuss charting the future of data science at NIH. The workshop goals were to get input from all stakeholders, identify strategic directions, policies, and funding initiatives, and have participants leave as advocates and supporters. The agenda included providing background, open discussion, identifying topics for breakout groups, subgroup discussions, and reporting back. The document provides context on current NIH data science efforts and examples of collaborators in building a biomedical research digital enterprise.