Conflict can occur for many reasons, including differences in opinions, personality clashes, and unresolved issues from the past. There are several types of conflict, such as subject-oriented conflicts over substantive topics, communication breakdowns, and ego conflicts due to personality differences. When resolving conflicts, it is important to stick to the current issues, compromise when possible, and avoid personal attacks or trying to "win" at all costs. Timing discussions sensitively and focusing on the specific issues can help reduce conflicts between partners.