This document defines and provides examples of various geological processes including weathering, erosion, and deposition. It describes weathering as the breakdown of rocks through exposure to air or rubbing, which can occur through chemical processes like acid rain or living organisms, or mechanical processes like thermal cracking. Erosion is defined as the transport of eroded sediments from one location to another by forces like water, wind, glaciers or gravity. Deposition is then the addition of these sediments to a new location through processes such as wind or temperature changes.