a small presentation on warm and humid climate, and its architectural features... done as a part of my climatology assignment..
NOTE: for better viewing download the font "Caviar Dreams"
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a small presentation on warm and humid climate, and its architectural features... done as a part of my climatology assignment..
NOTE: for better viewing download the font "Caviar Dreams"
http://www.1001freefonts.com/caviar_dreams.font
It is a literature case study, which consist of two parts. 1st half covers the introduction of hot and dry climate and design factors that we consider while designing in hot and dry areas. And 2nd part consist of litrature case study of building "SANGATH - An Architect’s Studio, Ahmedabad By B.V. Doshi".
The ppt consists of types of climatic regions in india, 5 typesof climatic zones in india, their description , cold and cloudy zone, shimla, himachal pradesh, types of design features according to climatic zones, active and passive cooling and heating techniques in cold and cloudy region.
hello! find the details about composite climate and aurabindo ashramam here. If u want best architecture and interior services, click on https://jakkan.com/ and contact them. They give best services.
General principles – Direct gain systems - Glazed walls, Bay windows,
Attached sun spaces etc. Indirect gain systems – Trombe wall, Water wall, Solar Chimney, Transwall, Roof
pond, etc - Isolated gain systems – Natural convective loop etc. Active Heating Systems : Solar water
heating systems
It is a literature case study, which consist of two parts. 1st half covers the introduction of hot and dry climate and design factors that we consider while designing in hot and dry areas. And 2nd part consist of litrature case study of building "SANGATH - An Architect’s Studio, Ahmedabad By B.V. Doshi".
The ppt consists of types of climatic regions in india, 5 typesof climatic zones in india, their description , cold and cloudy zone, shimla, himachal pradesh, types of design features according to climatic zones, active and passive cooling and heating techniques in cold and cloudy region.
hello! find the details about composite climate and aurabindo ashramam here. If u want best architecture and interior services, click on https://jakkan.com/ and contact them. They give best services.
General principles – Direct gain systems - Glazed walls, Bay windows,
Attached sun spaces etc. Indirect gain systems – Trombe wall, Water wall, Solar Chimney, Transwall, Roof
pond, etc - Isolated gain systems – Natural convective loop etc. Active Heating Systems : Solar water
heating systems
"warm and humid" climate and their designsAnubhav Arora
in this ppt you will know how and what should we design in the warm and humid climate area like Kerala, it is best example for warm and humid zone.
Hope it will be useful for you.
Brief explanation on the classification of climates.
Each of classification with details of climate elements.
The characteristics of building built in those of climate conditions.
150316 principles of solar oriented designTieng Wei
Principles of Solar Oriented Design, that would help in designing the building in term of active and passive solar design strategies. It's a group assignment, thus, credits go to my group members too.
1.Anthropometry
a. Furniture for students
b. Work space required for students
c. Work space required for lecturer
d. Furniture for handicapped students
e. Optimum view angles
a.
c. University of jodhpur(reference)
LECTURE HALLS
a. Courtyard
b. Storage
c. Projection rooms
d. Elevated center court of lecture theaters
e. Lecture theaters outdoor steps
f. Ramp that is leading to lecture halls
g. Isometric view of lecture theaters
2.LECTURE HALLS
Design factors
b. basic considerations
c. IDEAL LOCATION FOR LECTURE ROOM
3.CLIMATE RESPONSIVE DESIGN STRATEGIES FOR
WARM AND HUMID
Form and Planning
a. Design recommendations for warm and humid
b.
c. Building orientation
d. Building structure
e. Roof design
f. Windows and ventilation
g. Shading devices
h. Courtyard option
4.CLIMATE RESPONSIVE DEISGN STRATEGIES FOR
HOT AND HUMID
a. Thermal comforts in building
b. Building design strategies
6. TYPES OF SITTING ARRANGEMENT
a. Straight rows
b. Angled rows
c. U shaped rows
d. Curved rows
e. Groups tables or pairs
f. Seating arrangement
7. TYPES OF LECTURE ROOM LAYOUTS
THROUGH CASE STUDIES
a. IIM Ahmedabad
b. IIM Bangalore
c. IIT BombayCONTENT
10. SEATING ARRANGEMENT IN LECTURE HALLS
a. Details of seating arrangement
b. References of seating arrangement
c. Inferences of seating arrangement
11.FACILITIES FOR PROJECTION AND TELEVISION
a. basic considerations
b. Types of projection systems
c. Some general rules
d. Overhead projection
e. Space for rear projection
f. Shape of viewing area
g. Planning the projection system
h. References
I .Inference
8. SHAPES OF CLUSTER ROOM + CLUSTER LAYOUT
PATTERN
9. CONCEPT PLANNING FOR CAMPUS
Size
a. Humans needs
b. Zonal pattern
c. Molecular pattern
d. Linear pattern
e. Homogeneous patterns
f. Heterogeneous pattern
12. SPACE AND FURNISHINGS FOR THE LECTURE:
( TEACHING SPACES)
a. Instructor workstation in a lecture hall
b. Sizes and standards required
13. DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
a. The use of wall space
. Windows
. Window selection requirements
. Observation windows
. Glazing
. doors
. Door function
. Glazing
14. ACOUSTICS AND LIGHTING
a. Lightening
b. Types of lighting used
c. References
d. Inferences
e. Acoustics introduced
f. Types and properties for good acoustics
g. Design features
h. Noise level
i. Noise emittance
j. Room acoustics and material used for acoustics
k. Finishing's usedCONTENT
15. HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING
a. HVAC system
b. Indoor air conditions
c. Outdoor air conditions
d. To increase energy efficiency and reduce
noise levels
e. To provide uniform airflow at the inlet to the
diffuser
16. AESTHATIC CONSIDERATIONS
a. Surface treatments and colors
Green Architecture also known as “sustainable architecture” and “green building” is an approach to architectural design which emphasizes the place of the buildings with both local ecosystems & global environment.
Natural Ventilation: Design Strategies and Case StudiesKashishAhuja43
This presentation explores the concept of natural ventilation in buildings, highlighting its benefits and design strategies. We will delve into case studies that showcase successful implementations of natural ventilation in various climates and building types.
Key areas covered:
Understanding Natural Ventilation: The presentation will define natural ventilation and its principles of operation. We will explore the driving forces such as pressure differences (stack effect) and wind movement.
Benefits of Natural Ventilation: We will discuss the advantages of natural ventilation, including improved indoor air quality, occupant comfort, energy efficiency, and cost savings.
Design Strategies for Natural Ventilation: The presentation will delve into practical design strategies to achieve effective natural ventilation. This will include considerations for window placement, stack ventilation, courtyard design, and passive cooling techniques.
Case Studies: The core of the presentation will showcase real-world examples of buildings that successfully utilize natural ventilation. We will analyze different case studies, exploring how they address climate challenges and achieve optimal indoor air quality through design.
Target Audience:
Architects
Engineers
Sustainable Design Professionals
Building Owners and Developers
Anyone interested in energy-efficient and healthy building design
Expected Outcomes:
By the end of this presentation, the audience will gain a comprehensive understanding of natural ventilation and its role in sustainable building design. They will be equipped with knowledge on design strategies and practical case studies to consider for their own projects.
Building services (Passive Cooling Techniques) for Architectural studentsChad Minott
Passive cooling has several methods of cooling a structure specifically the Caribbean region. This essay will help students gain a greater understanding of ways to approach in cooling a building within the Caribbean.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. hot and humid climate
In hot and humid climatic regions, high
temperatures are accompained by very high
humidity levels leading to immense discomfort.
Cross ventilation is very essential here. Adequate
shading measures are also necessary to protect the
building from direct solar radiation.
3. The main design objectives should be
(A) Resisting heat gain:
Measures that are convenient to gain unwanted heat gain are:
(a)Decreasing surface area of the building exposed to the outside.
(b)Using materials that take a longer time to heat.
(c)Providing buffer spaces between the outside and the inside.
(d)Increase the shade of the building in general.
(e)Using materials that reflect heat.
4. (B) Promoting heat loss:
To promote heat lost it is essential to ensure:
(a) Appliances used are well ventilated.
(b) Proper ventilation occurs throughout the day.
(c) humidity levels are reduced as much as possible.
5. General recommendations for building design in warm and humid
climate
(1) Site:
(a)Landform:
For flat sites, design consideration for the landform is
immaterial.
In case of slopes and depressions, the building should be located
on the wind ward side or crests to take advantage of cool
breezes.
MAXIMUM AIR SPEED ON THE CREST
6. (b) Waterbodies:
Waterbodies are not essential as they would tend to further
increase the humidity.
(c) Street width and orientation:
Major streets should be oriented parallel to or within 30 of the
prevailing wind direction during summer months to encourage
ventilation in warm and humid regions. A north-south direction
is ideal from the point of view of blocking solar radiation. The
width of the streets should be such that the intense solar
radiation during late mornings and early afternoon is avoided
during the summers.
7. (C) Open spaces and built form:
Buildings should be spread out with large open spaces in between
for unrestricted air movement.
In cities, buildings on stilts can promote ventilation and cause
cooling at the ground level.
BUILDING SPACING SUCH THAT AIR FLOW IS PROMOTED
8. (2) Orientation and planform:
As long as the temperatures are very high, free plans and can be
evolved as long as the house is under protective shade. An
unobstructed air path through the interiors is important to ensure
proper ventilation. The buildings could be long and narrow to
allow cross ventilation. For example, a singly loaded corridor
plan (i.e. one with rooms on one side only) is preferable over a
doubly loaded one.
ELONGATED PLANS FOR MAXIMUM CROSS VENTILATION
9. (a)Heat and moisture producing areas like toilets and kitchens
must be ventilated and separated from the rest of the
structure.
VENTILATE KITCHENS AND BATHS TO EXHAUST HOT AIR
10. (b) Semi open spaces such as balconies, verandahs and
porches can be used advantageously for day time activities
as well as give protection from rainfall. In buildings a
central courtyard can be provided with vents at higher
levels to draw away the rising hot air.
WINDOWS AT HIGH LEVEL TO VENT HOT AIR
11. HIGH PITCHED ROOFS WITH LOUVERS FOR VENTILATION
(3) Building envelope:
(a)Roof:
In addition to providing shelter from rain and heat, the form of the
roof should be planned to promote airflow. Vents at the rooftop
effectively induce ventilation and draw hot air out.
12. Insulation does not provide any additional benefits
for a normal RCC roof in a non-conditioned building.
However, very thin roofs having low thermal mass,
such as AC sheet roofing, require insulation as they
tend to rapidly radiate heat into the interiors during
day time. A double roof with ventilated space in
between can also be used to promote air flow. The
space in between can also act as a heat buffer.
13. (b) Walls:
The walls must also be designed to promote air flow so
as to counter the prevalent humidity. Baffle walls,both
inside and outside the building can help to divert the
flow of wind inside.
BAFFLE WALLS HELP TO DIVERT AIR FLOW
14. They should be protected from the heavy rainfall prevalent in
such areas. If adequately sheltered, exposed brick walls and
mud plastered wall work very well by absorbing the humidity
and helping the building to breathe.
15. (c) Fenestration:
Cross ventilation is of outmost importance in warm and
humid climatic regions. All doors and windows should
preferably kept open for maximum ventilation for most of the
year. These must be venetian blinds or louvers to shelter the
rooms from the sun and rain, as well as for the control as air
movement. Openings of a comparatively smaller size can be
placed on the windward side, while the corresponding
openings on the leeward side should be bigger for facilitating
a plume effect for natural ventilation.
16. The openings should be shaded by external overhangs. Outlets at
higher levels serve to vent hot air.
OUTLET LARGER THAN INLET INLET AT LOWER LEVEL AND OUTLET AT HIGHER LEVEL
17. Examples illustrating how the air movement within a room can
be better distributed.
DISTRIBUTE AIR THROUGHOUT THE ROOM
18. (d) Colour and Texture:
The walls should be pasted with light pastel shades or white
washed while the surface of the roof can be of broken glazed
tile (china mosaic flooring) to reflect the sunlight back to the
environment, and hence reduce heat gain of the building. The
use of appropriate colours and surface finishes is a cheap and
very effective technique to lower indoor temperatures. The
surface finished should be protected from/resistant to the
effects of moisture.
19. Remarks:
Ceiling fans are effective in reducing the level of
discomfort in this type of climate. Desiccant cooling
techniques can also be employed as they reduce the
humidity level. Careful water proofing and drainage
of water are essential considerations of building
design due to heavy rainfall. In case of air conditioned
buildings, dehumidification plays a significant role in
the design of the plant.