VARICOSE VEINS
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Varicose veins are very common diseases. Is is affected about 30% of people at in same point in time. women are more affected often as men.
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Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are swollen, enlarged veins that often appear blue or dark purple. They commonly occur in the legs but can affect other areas. Varicose veins are very common, affecting up to 30% of the UK adult population. While the exact cause is unknown, factors like family history, age, pregnancy, obesity, and standing for long periods can increase risk. Treatment options range from compression stockings and elevation for mild cases to invasive procedures like surgery or ablation techniques for more severe cases. The main risks of invasive treatments are nerve damage, which occurs in 8-40% of cases depending on the procedure and location of veins.
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are dilated, elongated superficial veins caused by venous hypertension. They most commonly occur in males in India and affect the left lower limb. The superficial venous system can become incompetent due to family history, pregnancy, aging, deep vein thrombosis, oral contraceptives or obesity. Treatment options include compression stockings and bandages, sclerotherapy using chemicals to obliterate veins, and high ligation and stripping surgery to remove veins. Nursing care focuses on leg elevation, walking exercises, and wearing compression stockings after treatment.
Varicose veins by M.Fathy Zaidan
anatomy of the lower extremity veins, CVI , ambulatory venous hypertension, varicose veins , clinical examination and performance of various tests of the varicose veins
Patient education v v
Vein disease is caused by damaged or malfunctioning valves in the leg veins that prevent blood from flowing properly back to the heart. Common symptoms include leg pain, varicose veins, swelling, and skin changes or ulcers. Treatment options depend on severity but may include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, radiofrequency or laser ablation to seal affected veins, and treating complications like ulcers or infections. Left untreated, long-term vein problems can lead to chronic issues like eczema, skin hardening, or worsening ulcers due to fluid build-up in the legs.
Varicose vein
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are abnormally dilated and twisted veins, most commonly occurring in the legs. They are caused by weakening of the vein walls and valves that do not function properly to direct blood flow back to the heart. The document outlines the anatomy of veins in the lower limbs, causes of varicose veins including heredity and prolonged standing, types of varicose veins, diagnosis through examination and investigations like ultrasound, and treatments including compression and surgery. Prevention methods include exercising legs regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding tight clothing and high heels, and wearing compression stockings.
Varicose veins
examination of varicose veins are shown as video separately , others are mentioned in these slides in easy manner ,
Varicose veins
Varicose veins occur when valves in the veins fail, causing blood to pool in the veins and enlarge them. Risk factors include gender, genetics, age, obesity, occupation, pregnancy, and menopause. Symptoms include swollen, lumpy, discolored veins, aching legs, and skin discoloration. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, thermal ablation procedures, vein stripping surgery, and herbal supplements. Lifestyle modifications such as avoiding standing, exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight can help prevent varicose veins.
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Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are swollen, enlarged veins that often appear blue or dark purple. They commonly occur in the legs but can affect other areas. Varicose veins are very common, affecting up to 30% of the UK adult population. While the exact cause is unknown, factors like family history, age, pregnancy, obesity, and standing for long periods can increase risk. Treatment options range from compression stockings and elevation for mild cases to invasive procedures like surgery or ablation techniques for more severe cases. The main risks of invasive treatments are nerve damage, which occurs in 8-40% of cases depending on the procedure and location of veins.
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are dilated, elongated superficial veins caused by venous hypertension. They most commonly occur in males in India and affect the left lower limb. The superficial venous system can become incompetent due to family history, pregnancy, aging, deep vein thrombosis, oral contraceptives or obesity. Treatment options include compression stockings and bandages, sclerotherapy using chemicals to obliterate veins, and high ligation and stripping surgery to remove veins. Nursing care focuses on leg elevation, walking exercises, and wearing compression stockings after treatment.
Varicose veins by M.Fathy Zaidan
anatomy of the lower extremity veins, CVI , ambulatory venous hypertension, varicose veins , clinical examination and performance of various tests of the varicose veins
Patient education v v
Vein disease is caused by damaged or malfunctioning valves in the leg veins that prevent blood from flowing properly back to the heart. Common symptoms include leg pain, varicose veins, swelling, and skin changes or ulcers. Treatment options depend on severity but may include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, radiofrequency or laser ablation to seal affected veins, and treating complications like ulcers or infections. Left untreated, long-term vein problems can lead to chronic issues like eczema, skin hardening, or worsening ulcers due to fluid build-up in the legs.
Varicose vein
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are abnormally dilated and twisted veins, most commonly occurring in the legs. They are caused by weakening of the vein walls and valves that do not function properly to direct blood flow back to the heart. The document outlines the anatomy of veins in the lower limbs, causes of varicose veins including heredity and prolonged standing, types of varicose veins, diagnosis through examination and investigations like ultrasound, and treatments including compression and surgery. Prevention methods include exercising legs regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding tight clothing and high heels, and wearing compression stockings.
Varicose veins
examination of varicose veins are shown as video separately , others are mentioned in these slides in easy manner ,
Varicose veins
Varicose veins occur when valves in the veins fail, causing blood to pool in the veins and enlarge them. Risk factors include gender, genetics, age, obesity, occupation, pregnancy, and menopause. Symptoms include swollen, lumpy, discolored veins, aching legs, and skin discoloration. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, thermal ablation procedures, vein stripping surgery, and herbal supplements. Lifestyle modifications such as avoiding standing, exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight can help prevent varicose veins.
Dr Himanshu Shah | Varicose vein Mumbai
Our Vein treatment procedures have the least recovery time & give long term outstanding results. All our Vein Centers have in-house diagnostic Ultrasound and Colour Doppler facilities that gives us a precise roadmap to plan your Varicose veins treatment.
varicose veins
The document discusses varicose veins, which are distended and dilated veins caused by blood pooling in the legs. It describes the venous system and explains that varicose veins occur due to defects in valves that normally prevent backflow of blood. Symptoms include heaviness, pain, swelling, and skin discoloration or ulcers. Treatment options addressed are compression therapy, sclerotherapy, and surgical procedures like vein stripping to remove damaged veins.
Varicose veins ppt
This document summarizes chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), which occurs when veins cannot pump enough deoxygenated blood back to the heart. CVI mainly affects the legs and can cause varicose veins, spider veins, and reticular veins. The venous system includes deep, superficial, and perforating veins. The great and short saphenous veins are major superficial leg veins. CVI is caused by primary muscle pump failure, venous obstruction, or valvular incompetence. It can lead to complications like ulcers, pigmentation changes, and lipodermatosclerosis. Treatment includes conservative measures, sclerotherapy, and surgical procedures like vein stripping to remove damaged veins.
Varicose veins
This document provides information about varicose veins, including their anatomy, causes, clinical presentation, investigations, and management. It describes the superficial and deep venous systems of the lower limbs. Varicose veins are caused by incompetent valves in the veins that allow blood to pool. Clinical features include pain, heaviness, edema and ulceration. Investigations like duplex ultrasound can identify reflux and rule out deep vein thrombosis. Management includes compression therapy, sclerotherapy, surgery like vein stripping and ablation, and addressing incompetent perforators. Recurrence after treatment may occur if the long saphenous vein or perforators were not properly addressed in the initial procedure.
Varicose vein
This document discusses the anatomy and pathophysiology of varicose veins in the lower limbs. It outlines the venous system including the superficial and deep veins as well as perforating veins that connect them. Varicose veins are caused by valve incompetence leading to reflux and hypertension. Clinical features include heaviness, cramping, edema and skin changes. Diagnosis involves duplex ultrasound and treatment includes compression, sclerotherapy, phlebectomy and endovenous ablation to remove refluxing veins.
varicose veins
This document discusses varicose veins, including their anatomy, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. It describes the venous system in the lower limbs, including the superficial and deep venous systems connected by perforator veins. Varicose veins are caused by valve incompetence in the perforating veins allowing reverse blood flow. Symptoms include leg pain, heaviness, and potential complications like skin discoloration and ulcers. Diagnosis involves physical exams and imaging tests like duplex ultrasound and venography. Treatment ranges from compression stockings and sclerotherapy for minor cases to procedures like vein stripping, ligation of perforators, and endovenous laser ablation for more severe varicose veins.
Varicose veins
Varicose veins are dilated, tortuous veins that most commonly occur in the legs. They affect around 25-30% of women and 15% of men. Risk factors include family history, pregnancy, prolonged standing, obesity, and smoking. Varicose veins cause symptoms like aching, heaviness, swelling, and itching in the legs. Diagnosis is usually made through physical exam, with ultrasound or angiogram sometimes used to evaluate the veins. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, laser or radiofrequency ablation, and surgery to remove or ligate the veins. Surgical procedures carry risks of bleeding, infection, nerve damage, and recurrence of varicose veins.
Chronic venous disease
This document provides an overview of chronic venous disease. It discusses how valves in the veins of the legs can fail, causing blood to pool and increase pressure. This can lead to mild issues like leg heaviness or more severe problems like ulcers. The document outlines the anatomy of the venous system and describes the normal physiology of blood flow back to the heart. It explains that chronic venous disease is caused by valve issues or problems that increase venous pressure. Symptoms can include leg swelling, skin changes, and ulcers if left untreated. Management focuses on reducing symptoms through leg elevation, exercises, compression therapy and treatment of complications.
Varicose vein AB
Varicose veins are dilated, twisted veins most often found in the legs that result from defective valves in the veins or intrinsic weakness of the vein walls. Risk factors include pregnancy, age, gender, heredity, obesity, prolonged standing, and prior injury or surgery. Symptoms include heavy, achy legs, skin discoloration, and leg swelling. Diagnosis involves physical examination and imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, laser or radiofrequency ablation, and surgical stripping for severe cases. Nursing care focuses on leg elevation, exercise, skin care, and health education to prevent complications like skin ulcers, blood clots, or deep vein thrombosis.
Varicose vein
Varicose Veins were first documented by Sushrutha in India as "Siragranthi". The first surgery for varicose veins was described by Galen in 2nd century AD. Varicose veins are dilated, elongated and tortuous superficial veins caused by venous hypertension due to valvular incompetence or obstruction. Investigations like Doppler ultrasound and air plethysmography help in diagnosis. Management includes conservative measures, sclerotherapy, surgery like vein stripping or ligation of saphenofemoral junction, and newer minimally invasive procedures like radiofrequency ablation and endovenous laser ablation.
Varicose veins and management 1
This document provides information on varicose veins and their management. It discusses the anatomy of veins in the lower extremities, including superficial, deep and perforator veins. It describes the pathogenesis of varicose veins which involves valve incompetence and reflux of blood. Clinical features include pain, heaviness, cramps and complications like ulcers. Investigations include Doppler ultrasound, duplex scan and venography. Management involves conservative measures like compression stockings as well as invasive options like sclerotherapy and surgery. Sclerotherapy involves injecting sclerosing agents into veins to cause scarring and closure.
Management of lower limb varicose veins
this presentation is to clarify anatomy and pathology of lower limb varicose veins and different lines for management
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are dilated, swollen leg veins caused by incompetent valves that allow backflow of blood, resulting in venous congestion and enlargement. There are primary varicose veins caused by venous wall weakness and secondary varicose veins caused by other issues like deep vein thrombosis. Risk factors include genetics, age, gender, pregnancy, and obesity. Treatment options range from compression stockings and elevation to sclerotherapy, vein stripping, and laser procedures.
vericose veins
The document summarizes the venous drainage system of the lower extremity. It consists of deep, superficial, and perforating veins, all containing one-way valves. The great and small saphenous veins are the major superficial veins, draining into the femoral and popliteal veins respectively. Perforating veins connect the deep and superficial systems. Risk factors for varicose veins include increased venous pressure from factors like aging, genetics, pregnancy, and obesity. Varicose veins occur when valves become incompetent, causing reversed blood flow and vein dilation. Symptoms include aching pain and appearance of dilated, tortuous veins. Diagnosis involves physical exams and imaging tests. Treatment options are conservative compression or surgical procedures like vein
Chronic venous insufficiency
Chronic venous insufficiency is a disease of the lower limb veins caused by venous reflux or obstruction over many years. It commonly causes symptoms like leg swelling, skin changes, and can lead to leg ulcers. Treatment involves compression therapy, medications, and procedures to address superficial and deep vein reflux or blockages. Endovenous thermal ablation techniques like radiofrequency ablation have replaced traditional surgery as they allow for treatment in outpatients with fewer complications and faster recovery. Sclerotherapy can also be used but has a lower occlusion rate of treated veins.
Varicose veins during pregnancy, diagnosis, and treatment
Roland Hasa, M.D., Radiology; Rustem Celami, M.D., Ph.D., Ob Gyn; Prof. Dr. Krenar Preza, Radiology; Anton Milo, M.D., Ob Gyn; Myzafer Kaçi, M.D. Ph.D. Surgery
The Varicose Vein Clinic
Varicose veins develop due to incompetent venous valves or defects in the vein wall that cause blood to pool in the legs. Symptoms include unsightly, swollen, twisted veins and leg heaviness. The document discusses risk factors, evaluation, and treatment options for varicose veins including compression stockings, sclerotherapy, microphlebectomy, and minimally invasive procedures like endovenous ablation.
Advances In Varicose Vein Treatment
Advances in treatment of varicose veins Lecture given to the students of Medical Career Institute in Ocean Township on Feb 3, 2010
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are permanently distended veins caused by loss of valvular competence, allowing blood to flow backwards. They commonly occur in the legs and are often due to family history or prolonged standing. Symptoms include leg swelling, pain, and skin discoloration. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, vein stripping, and laser or radiofrequency ablation. Nursing care focuses on pain management, skin protection, exercise and mobility, nutrition, and improving self-image.
VARICOSE VEINS MRB-1.pptx
Varicose veins are swollen, enlarged veins that usually occur in the legs and feet. They develop when valves inside veins stop working properly, allowing blood to flow backwards and collect in the vein. Common symptoms include aching, heavy legs, swelling, and skin discoloration. While varicose veins usually don't require treatment, compression stockings and exercise can help symptoms. For more severe cases, treatments like ablation, sclerotherapy, or surgery may be used to remove affected veins.
VARICOSE VEIN.pptx
Varicose veins, or varicosities, are swollen, twisted veins that lie just under the skin. They usually occur in the legs. However, they can appear in other parts of the body as well such as in the form of hemorrhoids in the rectum.
Varicos Vein over viw, causes, dymptoms , diagnosis and treatment.pptx
This document provides information about varicose veins from a seminar presentation. It defines varicose veins as enlarged, swollen, twisting veins that often appear blue or dark purple in color. The causes are explained as weak or damaged vein walls and valves. Risk factors include age, sex, pregnancy, family history, obesity, and prolonged sitting or standing. Symptoms involve pain, burning, itching, and swelling in the legs. Diagnosis involves history, physical examination, and Doppler ultrasound. Treatment aims to relieve symptoms and prevent worsening through lifestyle changes, compression therapy, sclerotherapy, phlebectomy, ligation and stripping surgery. Nursing management focuses on education, compression stockings, activity changes, and postoperative care
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Dr Himanshu Shah | Varicose vein Mumbai
Our Vein treatment procedures have the least recovery time & give long term outstanding results. All our Vein Centers have in-house diagnostic Ultrasound and Colour Doppler facilities that gives us a precise roadmap to plan your Varicose veins treatment.
varicose veins
The document discusses varicose veins, which are distended and dilated veins caused by blood pooling in the legs. It describes the venous system and explains that varicose veins occur due to defects in valves that normally prevent backflow of blood. Symptoms include heaviness, pain, swelling, and skin discoloration or ulcers. Treatment options addressed are compression therapy, sclerotherapy, and surgical procedures like vein stripping to remove damaged veins.
Varicose veins ppt
This document summarizes chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), which occurs when veins cannot pump enough deoxygenated blood back to the heart. CVI mainly affects the legs and can cause varicose veins, spider veins, and reticular veins. The venous system includes deep, superficial, and perforating veins. The great and short saphenous veins are major superficial leg veins. CVI is caused by primary muscle pump failure, venous obstruction, or valvular incompetence. It can lead to complications like ulcers, pigmentation changes, and lipodermatosclerosis. Treatment includes conservative measures, sclerotherapy, and surgical procedures like vein stripping to remove damaged veins.
Varicose veins
This document provides information about varicose veins, including their anatomy, causes, clinical presentation, investigations, and management. It describes the superficial and deep venous systems of the lower limbs. Varicose veins are caused by incompetent valves in the veins that allow blood to pool. Clinical features include pain, heaviness, edema and ulceration. Investigations like duplex ultrasound can identify reflux and rule out deep vein thrombosis. Management includes compression therapy, sclerotherapy, surgery like vein stripping and ablation, and addressing incompetent perforators. Recurrence after treatment may occur if the long saphenous vein or perforators were not properly addressed in the initial procedure.
Varicose vein
This document discusses the anatomy and pathophysiology of varicose veins in the lower limbs. It outlines the venous system including the superficial and deep veins as well as perforating veins that connect them. Varicose veins are caused by valve incompetence leading to reflux and hypertension. Clinical features include heaviness, cramping, edema and skin changes. Diagnosis involves duplex ultrasound and treatment includes compression, sclerotherapy, phlebectomy and endovenous ablation to remove refluxing veins.
varicose veins
This document discusses varicose veins, including their anatomy, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. It describes the venous system in the lower limbs, including the superficial and deep venous systems connected by perforator veins. Varicose veins are caused by valve incompetence in the perforating veins allowing reverse blood flow. Symptoms include leg pain, heaviness, and potential complications like skin discoloration and ulcers. Diagnosis involves physical exams and imaging tests like duplex ultrasound and venography. Treatment ranges from compression stockings and sclerotherapy for minor cases to procedures like vein stripping, ligation of perforators, and endovenous laser ablation for more severe varicose veins.
Varicose veins
Varicose veins are dilated, tortuous veins that most commonly occur in the legs. They affect around 25-30% of women and 15% of men. Risk factors include family history, pregnancy, prolonged standing, obesity, and smoking. Varicose veins cause symptoms like aching, heaviness, swelling, and itching in the legs. Diagnosis is usually made through physical exam, with ultrasound or angiogram sometimes used to evaluate the veins. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, laser or radiofrequency ablation, and surgery to remove or ligate the veins. Surgical procedures carry risks of bleeding, infection, nerve damage, and recurrence of varicose veins.
Chronic venous disease
This document provides an overview of chronic venous disease. It discusses how valves in the veins of the legs can fail, causing blood to pool and increase pressure. This can lead to mild issues like leg heaviness or more severe problems like ulcers. The document outlines the anatomy of the venous system and describes the normal physiology of blood flow back to the heart. It explains that chronic venous disease is caused by valve issues or problems that increase venous pressure. Symptoms can include leg swelling, skin changes, and ulcers if left untreated. Management focuses on reducing symptoms through leg elevation, exercises, compression therapy and treatment of complications.
Varicose vein AB
Varicose veins are dilated, twisted veins most often found in the legs that result from defective valves in the veins or intrinsic weakness of the vein walls. Risk factors include pregnancy, age, gender, heredity, obesity, prolonged standing, and prior injury or surgery. Symptoms include heavy, achy legs, skin discoloration, and leg swelling. Diagnosis involves physical examination and imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, laser or radiofrequency ablation, and surgical stripping for severe cases. Nursing care focuses on leg elevation, exercise, skin care, and health education to prevent complications like skin ulcers, blood clots, or deep vein thrombosis.
Varicose vein
Varicose Veins were first documented by Sushrutha in India as "Siragranthi". The first surgery for varicose veins was described by Galen in 2nd century AD. Varicose veins are dilated, elongated and tortuous superficial veins caused by venous hypertension due to valvular incompetence or obstruction. Investigations like Doppler ultrasound and air plethysmography help in diagnosis. Management includes conservative measures, sclerotherapy, surgery like vein stripping or ligation of saphenofemoral junction, and newer minimally invasive procedures like radiofrequency ablation and endovenous laser ablation.
Varicose veins and management 1
This document provides information on varicose veins and their management. It discusses the anatomy of veins in the lower extremities, including superficial, deep and perforator veins. It describes the pathogenesis of varicose veins which involves valve incompetence and reflux of blood. Clinical features include pain, heaviness, cramps and complications like ulcers. Investigations include Doppler ultrasound, duplex scan and venography. Management involves conservative measures like compression stockings as well as invasive options like sclerotherapy and surgery. Sclerotherapy involves injecting sclerosing agents into veins to cause scarring and closure.
Management of lower limb varicose veins
this presentation is to clarify anatomy and pathology of lower limb varicose veins and different lines for management
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are dilated, swollen leg veins caused by incompetent valves that allow backflow of blood, resulting in venous congestion and enlargement. There are primary varicose veins caused by venous wall weakness and secondary varicose veins caused by other issues like deep vein thrombosis. Risk factors include genetics, age, gender, pregnancy, and obesity. Treatment options range from compression stockings and elevation to sclerotherapy, vein stripping, and laser procedures.
vericose veins
The document summarizes the venous drainage system of the lower extremity. It consists of deep, superficial, and perforating veins, all containing one-way valves. The great and small saphenous veins are the major superficial veins, draining into the femoral and popliteal veins respectively. Perforating veins connect the deep and superficial systems. Risk factors for varicose veins include increased venous pressure from factors like aging, genetics, pregnancy, and obesity. Varicose veins occur when valves become incompetent, causing reversed blood flow and vein dilation. Symptoms include aching pain and appearance of dilated, tortuous veins. Diagnosis involves physical exams and imaging tests. Treatment options are conservative compression or surgical procedures like vein
Chronic venous insufficiency
Chronic venous insufficiency is a disease of the lower limb veins caused by venous reflux or obstruction over many years. It commonly causes symptoms like leg swelling, skin changes, and can lead to leg ulcers. Treatment involves compression therapy, medications, and procedures to address superficial and deep vein reflux or blockages. Endovenous thermal ablation techniques like radiofrequency ablation have replaced traditional surgery as they allow for treatment in outpatients with fewer complications and faster recovery. Sclerotherapy can also be used but has a lower occlusion rate of treated veins.
Varicose veins during pregnancy, diagnosis, and treatment
Roland Hasa, M.D., Radiology; Rustem Celami, M.D., Ph.D., Ob Gyn; Prof. Dr. Krenar Preza, Radiology; Anton Milo, M.D., Ob Gyn; Myzafer Kaçi, M.D. Ph.D. Surgery
The Varicose Vein Clinic
Varicose veins develop due to incompetent venous valves or defects in the vein wall that cause blood to pool in the legs. Symptoms include unsightly, swollen, twisted veins and leg heaviness. The document discusses risk factors, evaluation, and treatment options for varicose veins including compression stockings, sclerotherapy, microphlebectomy, and minimally invasive procedures like endovenous ablation.
Advances In Varicose Vein Treatment
Advances in treatment of varicose veins Lecture given to the students of Medical Career Institute in Ocean Township on Feb 3, 2010
Varicose vein
Varicose veins are permanently distended veins caused by loss of valvular competence, allowing blood to flow backwards. They commonly occur in the legs and are often due to family history or prolonged standing. Symptoms include leg swelling, pain, and skin discoloration. Treatment options include compression stockings, sclerotherapy, vein stripping, and laser or radiofrequency ablation. Nursing care focuses on pain management, skin protection, exercise and mobility, nutrition, and improving self-image.
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Varicose veins are swollen, enlarged veins that usually occur in the legs and feet. They develop when valves inside veins stop working properly, allowing blood to flow backwards and collect in the vein. Common symptoms include aching, heavy legs, swelling, and skin discoloration. While varicose veins usually don't require treatment, compression stockings and exercise can help symptoms. For more severe cases, treatments like ablation, sclerotherapy, or surgery may be used to remove affected veins.
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Varicose veins, or varicosities, are swollen, twisted veins that lie just under the skin. They usually occur in the legs. However, they can appear in other parts of the body as well such as in the form of hemorrhoids in the rectum.
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Varicose veins are dilated, protruding veins caused by valves in the veins that no longer work properly. This allows blood to flow the wrong way and pool in the veins. Risk factors include occupations that require long periods of standing, increasing age, family history, pregnancy, obesity, and physical inactivity. Symptoms range from mild aching to ulcers and skin discoloration. Treatment options include compression stockings, surgical removal through vein stripping or newer endoluminal procedures like laser or radiofrequency ablation, and sclerotherapy injections.
Varicose Veins
This document discusses varicose veins, including definitions, anatomy, causes, symptoms, examination techniques, and treatment options. Some key points:
- Varicose veins are dilated, tortuous veins, usually in the legs, caused by incompetent valves that allow blood to flow in the wrong direction.
- Annual incidence is about 2% and lifetime prevalence is around 40%, being more common in women.
- Symptoms can include pain, swelling, heaviness, and skin changes like pigmentation.
- Examination involves inspection, palpation, auscultation, and Doppler ultrasound to map veins and locate sites of reflux.
- Treatment options include conservative compression therapy, sclerotherapy
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Varicose veins are permanently dilated and tortuous leg veins caused by incompetent valves that allow back flow of blood. This results in venous congestion and vein enlargement, usually affecting the great saphenous vein and its branches. Varicose veins can be primary, affecting the leg veins, or secondary, affecting veins in other areas like the anus (hemorrhoids) or esophagus. Risk factors include genetics, age, gender, pregnancy, obesity, and posture. Treatment options range from conservative compression stockings and exercise to minimally invasive procedures like sclerotherapy, laser/radiofrequency ablation, and surgery to remove or ligate the veins. Complications can include superficial thrombophlebitis
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Varicose veins are dilated, tortuous veins in the legs caused by faulty valves that allow blood to flow backwards. Risk factors include heredity, prolonged standing, pregnancy, and tight clothing. Symptoms include heavy legs, cramps, and discolored skin. Treatment options range from compression stockings and sclerotherapy to surgery to remove or bypass sections of vein.
Atherosclerosis is a buildup of plaque in the arteries that can restrict blood flow. It often affects major arteries and risks include smoking, hypertension, and high cholesterol. Symptoms depend on the location but may include pain, numbness, or altered pulse. Diagnosis involves tests like Doppler and angiogram. Treatment focuses on risk
Vascular Ulcers Ppt -
This document provides an overview of vascular ulcers, including their classification, etiology, pathophysiology, and management. The main types of vascular ulcers are venous ulcers, arterial ulcers, and mixed arteriovenous ulcers. Venous ulcers are the most common and are usually located over the medial gaiter region of the leg. Arterial ulcers are suggested by diminished or absent peripheral pulses and often have a gray or black wound base. Treatment involves conservative measures like compression therapy for venous ulcers and endovascular procedures or bypass grafts for arterial insufficiency. Proper wound care, infection control, and patient education are important for management.
Venous Ulcers.pptx
This document provides tips and instructions for using a PowerPoint presentation on lower limb ulceration. It discusses actively engaging students by showing blank slides first to elicit what they know before providing information. Treatment of lower limb ulcers focuses on compression therapy, wound care, infection control and improving circulation and nutrition. Surgical options are available for advanced cases that do not heal with compression, including procedures to remove veins and treat varicose veins. Lifelong compression therapy is important after healing to prevent recurrence.
Physiotherapy Management in Peripheral arterial disease
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VARICOSE VEINS
- 1. KUVEMPU UNIVERSITY SAHYADRI SCIENCE COLLEGE Submitted by: Ms. Monisha H M I Sem I MSc Sahyadri Science College Shivamogga Guide: Dr. Jamuna K S Lecturer PG Dept of biotechnology Sahyadri Science College Shivamogga SEMINAR TOPIC ON : VARICOSE VEINS
- 2. CONTENT • Introduction • History • Stages of Varicose veins • Formation of varicose veins • Symptoms and risk factors • Causes • Prevention and Diagnosis • Conclusion • References
- 3. VARICOSE VEINS • The veins which get enlarged ,detailed and over filled with blood. • Varicose veins are twisted, enlarged varicose, but the veins most commonly affected in legs. • Because of standing and walking upright increases the pressure in the veins in lower body. • Varicose veins develops when the small valves inside the veins stop working properly. • Its common in female.
- 4. HISTORY • The earliest record of varicose veins is in the papyrus of Ebers, written 1550 BCE, where the author described them as “tortuous and solid, with many knots, as if blown up by air”, and recommended people leave their veins in place. • Varicose veins are very common affecting about 30% of people at same point in time. They are more common with age. Women are affected twice as often as men. Varicose veins have been described throughout history and have been treated with surgery since at last A.D. 400.
- 5. HOW VARICOSE VEINS FORM
- 6. STAGES • Stage one- Spider veins • Stage two- Enlarged,ropy varicose veins • Stage three- Edema without skin changing • Stage four- Skin changes and discoloration • Stage five- Skin changes with healed ulceration • Stage six- Skin changes with active ulceration
- 7. SYMPTOMS AND RISK FACTORS • Swollen legs and ankles and form a spider veins • Veinsare blue or dark purple • Legs fell heavy especially after exercise • Skin in the affected area is red dry and itchy • When suddenly standing up some individuals experience leg cramps • Most of the People with varicose veins also have restless legs syndrome. • Abnormal blood vessels.
- 9. CAUSES • Family history • Being a over weight • Lifestyle • Pregnant
- 10. DIAGNOSIS • If the patient has on symptoms or discomfort and is not bothered the sight of the varicose veins, treatment might nit be necessary. However, if there are symptoms, treatment may be required it reduce pain it discomfort, address complications, or swelling. • Some patients my also want treatment for cosmetics reasons . They want to get rid of the “ugly” varicose veins.
- 11. TREATMENTS • Surgery • Sclerotherapy • Ayurvedic Treatment
- 13. ENDOVENOUS LASER TREATMENT (EVLT)
- 14. PREVENTION • Wearing stockings • Avoiding standing or sitting still long period. • Eating a high-fiber, low salt-diet • Maintaining proper weight • Exercising regularly
- 15. CONCLUSION
- 16. REFERENCES • Clinical study of the primary varicose veins in the lower limb. • Durahm, Mackaayajc, Duplex assessment of clinically diagnosed venous insufficiency, Br J Surg. 1992; 79:155-61. • Laing W. chronic venous disease of the legs. 1992. London: office of health economics. • Beattie Dk, Golledgej, Grteenhaghrm, Daviesrm, Davies AH, quality of life assessment in vascular disease to words a consensus, Eur. J. Vascendovasc Surg. 1997; 13, 9-13.