Перспективы развития атомной промышленности в КазахстанеАО "Самрук-Казына"
Презентация к докладу заместителя председателя правления НАК "Казатомпром" Айдара Арифханова на казахстанско-американском форуме в Нью-Йорке 7 декабря 2011 года.
Concentrating solar power (CSP) uses mirrors to focus sunlight and convert it to heat that can power a generator. There are four main types of CSP systems: parabolic troughs, solar towers, dishes, and linear Fresnel reflectors. CSP provides clean, renewable energy and can integrate thermal storage to provide power when the sun is not shining. While CSP currently has higher costs, these are expected to decrease as the technology matures and deployment increases. The document discusses India's plans to develop CSP through demonstration projects and evaluates CSP's potential to contribute to the world's energy needs in the future.
I am Md. Tanzid Hossain Shawon M.Sc. in NSE (Nuclear Science and Engineering) student at Military Institute of Science and Technology (MIST), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh is going to build nuclear power plant at Rooppur.
This slide is mainly talk over the importance of nuclear power plant in Bangladesh.
The document summarizes concentrated solar power (CSP) technology. It discusses four main CSP designs - parabolic troughs, tower systems, linear troughs, and parabolic dishes. Parabolic troughs are the most common currently, making up over 90% of installed CSP generation capacity. Tower systems are expected to become more widely used. Molten salt is highlighted as an important development, allowing CSP plants to operate at higher temperatures and efficiencies while enabling thermal energy storage for electricity generation after sunset or when solar irradiance is low.
The document discusses different types of power plants in Pakistan. It describes five main types: thermal power plants, hydropower plants, wind power plants, solar power plants, and nuclear power plants. Thermal power plants generate electricity by heating water into steam to spin turbines connected to generators. Hydropower plants use the gravitational force of falling or flowing water through dams to generate electricity. Wind power plants convert kinetic energy from wind into electrical energy using wind turbines. Solar power plants transform solar energy into electricity using solar cells or by focusing light to power engines. Nuclear power plants derive power from controlled nuclear fission to heat water and spin turbines.
The document discusses a presentation on the nuclear power plant being built in Bangladesh. It provides an overview of nuclear power plants, including their history and schematic arrangement. It outlines the importance of nuclear power for Bangladesh to meet its growing energy demands according to government plans. Specifically, it describes the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project that is under construction, including details on its location, capacity, timeline, cost, and specifications. Both the pros and cons of nuclear power are mentioned. In conclusion, the document argues that nuclear energy can be beneficial for Bangladesh due to its ability to provide large-scale base load electricity without greenhouse gas emissions.
Presentation from the New Mexico Regional Energy Storage & Grid Integration Workshop: Concentrating Solar Power and Thermal Energy Storage, presented by Clifford Ho, Sandia National Laboratories, August 23-24, 2016.
Перспективы развития атомной промышленности в КазахстанеАО "Самрук-Казына"
Презентация к докладу заместителя председателя правления НАК "Казатомпром" Айдара Арифханова на казахстанско-американском форуме в Нью-Йорке 7 декабря 2011 года.
Concentrating solar power (CSP) uses mirrors to focus sunlight and convert it to heat that can power a generator. There are four main types of CSP systems: parabolic troughs, solar towers, dishes, and linear Fresnel reflectors. CSP provides clean, renewable energy and can integrate thermal storage to provide power when the sun is not shining. While CSP currently has higher costs, these are expected to decrease as the technology matures and deployment increases. The document discusses India's plans to develop CSP through demonstration projects and evaluates CSP's potential to contribute to the world's energy needs in the future.
I am Md. Tanzid Hossain Shawon M.Sc. in NSE (Nuclear Science and Engineering) student at Military Institute of Science and Technology (MIST), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh is going to build nuclear power plant at Rooppur.
This slide is mainly talk over the importance of nuclear power plant in Bangladesh.
The document summarizes concentrated solar power (CSP) technology. It discusses four main CSP designs - parabolic troughs, tower systems, linear troughs, and parabolic dishes. Parabolic troughs are the most common currently, making up over 90% of installed CSP generation capacity. Tower systems are expected to become more widely used. Molten salt is highlighted as an important development, allowing CSP plants to operate at higher temperatures and efficiencies while enabling thermal energy storage for electricity generation after sunset or when solar irradiance is low.
The document discusses different types of power plants in Pakistan. It describes five main types: thermal power plants, hydropower plants, wind power plants, solar power plants, and nuclear power plants. Thermal power plants generate electricity by heating water into steam to spin turbines connected to generators. Hydropower plants use the gravitational force of falling or flowing water through dams to generate electricity. Wind power plants convert kinetic energy from wind into electrical energy using wind turbines. Solar power plants transform solar energy into electricity using solar cells or by focusing light to power engines. Nuclear power plants derive power from controlled nuclear fission to heat water and spin turbines.
The document discusses a presentation on the nuclear power plant being built in Bangladesh. It provides an overview of nuclear power plants, including their history and schematic arrangement. It outlines the importance of nuclear power for Bangladesh to meet its growing energy demands according to government plans. Specifically, it describes the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project that is under construction, including details on its location, capacity, timeline, cost, and specifications. Both the pros and cons of nuclear power are mentioned. In conclusion, the document argues that nuclear energy can be beneficial for Bangladesh due to its ability to provide large-scale base load electricity without greenhouse gas emissions.
Presentation from the New Mexico Regional Energy Storage & Grid Integration Workshop: Concentrating Solar Power and Thermal Energy Storage, presented by Clifford Ho, Sandia National Laboratories, August 23-24, 2016.
Concentrated solar power (CSP) plants use mirrors to concentrate sunlight and drive steam turbines that generate electricity. The heat can be stored and used to produce electricity when the sun is not shining. There are four main CSP technologies: parabolic troughs, linear Fresnel reflectors, power towers, and dish/engines. CSP has benefits like integrating thermal energy storage and the ability to produce dispatchable renewable energy. Currently over 13 GWh of thermal energy storage is in use worldwide with CSP projects, and levelized costs of energy from CSP continue to decline.
The document discusses the function and process of thermal power plants. Coal is the most common fuel used in thermal power plants. Coal is burned to heat water and create steam, which spins turbines connected to generators to produce electricity. The steam is then cooled and recycled to repeat the process. Thermal power plants in Pakistan are located in major cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Quetta. A future non-conventional thermal plant is being built in Thar to use local coal reserves through gasification. Key factors for locating thermal plants include availability of fuel, land for operations and disposal of ash byproduct.
Czech energy policy by Milan Šimoník (30.1.2016)bagmaster
This document discusses Czech energy policy and its focus on nuclear energy compared to Germany's Energiewende policy focusing on renewable energy sources (RES). It notes that the Czech government and energy company CEZ claim the country's RES potential is insufficient and new nuclear plants will be needed to avoid power shortages by 2020. However, the document argues the RES potential has not been fully utilized and presents data showing the RES potential could meet 16-42 TWh of electricity demand by 2040, eliminating the need for new nuclear plants. It advocates for a "realistic green scenario" where the Czech Republic significantly increases RES use instead of relying on nuclear energy as its primary energy strategy as envisioned in the country's energy plans.
In this modern era where resources are limited and pollution is increasing with each passing day, the demand for renewable sources of energy is on the rise.
The document discusses a proposed solar tower project in Australia that would use solar energy to power homes. The solar tower would have a base 3.5 miles in diameter and stand 1000 meters tall. Air heated by solar collectors under the tower would rise and power 32 wind turbines, generating enough electricity for 200,000 homes. The project aims to provide renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• Introduction
• Present Condition of Bangladesh
• Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant
• RNPP at a Glance
• Safety Standards for RNPP
• A video clip on RNPP • Conclusion
The document discusses Bangladesh's Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project. It provides details on the planned two reactors at the site, including their 1200 MW capacity each. The reactors are scheduled to begin power production in late 2022 and late 2023 respectively. Safety barriers are in place and nuclear fuel will be supplied by Russia, with used fuel sent back to them. The project aims to help Bangladesh increase its power supply through an emissions-free source.
The document summarizes the Rooppur Power Plant project in Bangladesh. The key points are:
1) The Bangladesh government is building its first nuclear power plant in Rooppur, which will include two units of 1.2GW capacity each for a total of 2.4GW.
2) The plant is a nuclear power plant, which uses heat from nuclear fission reactions in a reactor to heat water and produce steam to drive a turbine that generates electricity.
3) Construction began in 2015 and includes building amenities, roads, security fences, and storage facilities. Main construction involves excavation, foundations for the two reactor units, and installation of the main equipment.
Pakistan relies on both non-renewable and renewable resources for power generation. Non-renewable resources include coal, natural gas, crude oil, and liquefied petroleum gas. Coal is extracted through both surface mining and underground mining, and is used primarily for power generation as well as industries like cement, brick kilns and steel production. Natural gas and crude oil are extracted through drilling and are used for power generation, transportation fuel, and industrial processes. Electricity in Pakistan is generated by public sector utilities like WAPDA and K-Electric, as well as independent power producers. However, generation still falls short of demand, resulting in regular load shedding across the country.
The document discusses Bangladesh's first nuclear power plant called the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant (RNPP) which is under construction. It will be located in Ishwardi, Pabna district and will have 2 units capable of producing 2,400 MW of electricity total. The RNPP is expected to begin operations in 2023 and will provide a safe, reliable and affordable source of clean energy for Bangladesh to meet its growing electricity demands. It discusses the technical features and safety standards that are in place to ensure safe operations.
The document discusses solar tower technology for solar thermal power generation. It describes how solar towers work using a central receiver system with a tower and heliostat field. The heliostats reflect sunlight onto the receiver at the top of the tower to heat a fluid. This thermal energy is then used to generate electricity. Key components discussed include the heliostat field design and technology, receiver types, heat transfer fluids, thermal energy storage, and operational commercial solar tower plants around the world. Economics and the potential for solar towers in India are also summarized.
The document summarizes renewable and nonrenewable sources of energy. It discusses various renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass. Specific renewable technologies are described, such as solar hot water plants, wind turbines, hydropower dams, and polymer electrolyte fuel cells. The estimated potential of different renewable sources is provided, such as 20 MW/sq km for solar and 20,000 MW for wind. Cumulative achievements in India for various renewable technologies are listed, like over 23,000 MW of installed wind power and 4,100 MW of solar PV power.
This document discusses solar power towers. It provides background on solar power towers, including their history from 1981-1996. It describes the structure of solar power towers and how they work. Solar power towers use an array of mirrors to reflect sunlight onto a receiver at the top of a tower, where a heat transfer fluid is heated and used to drive a conventional power generator. Benefits include providing dispatchable base load electricity production and the ability to incorporate energy storage.
Energy is the driving force for almost everything including the economy, society and technology all around the world. This makes energy generation an important and ever increasing responsibility.environmental problems. The burning of fossil resources factors the release of carbon dioxide (CO2) that accumulates in the surroundings a greenhouse gas (GHG) which might alternate the steadiness of global local weather. In order that many study are interested for renewable power in their one-of-a-kind forms thermal, photovoltaic, hydro, biomass and geothermal.Solar rays are an inexhaustible source of energy during the sector. It is used in quite a lot of functions as a supply of easy and renewable energy. Amongst this solar thermal applications comprise electrical power new release. This paper experiences the electrical energy iteration from solar thermal energy established especially on parabolic trough, linear fresnal reflector, barabolic dish and so forth. Examples of solar thermal power vegetation will likely be discussed on this paper. This paper also offers with the concentrated solar power (CSP). Rahul Verma | Dr. Deepika Chauhan"Solar and Thermal Power Generation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11190.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11190/solar-and-thermal-power-generation/rahul-verma
Feasibility of nuclear power plant in BangladeshTapasriBarua
The document discusses the feasibility of building a nuclear power plant in Bangladesh called the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant (RNPP). Key points include:
- Bangladesh needs more power generation to meet growing demand and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Nuclear could help meet these needs.
- RNPP would have 2 VVER-1200 reactors provided by Russia, with a total capacity of 2400 MW. Construction began in 2013 with a target completion of 2022-2023.
- Safety features include multiple barriers to radiation exposure and both active and passive safety systems. However, high population density near the site and risks of natural disasters or terrorism require further analysis and precautions.
- Nuclear energy could be
This document discusses solar updraft towers as a renewable energy technology. It begins by outlining current energy crises due to depletion of non-renewable resources and introduces renewable energy sources including solar energy. It then describes the key components of a solar updraft tower - the collector, chimney/tower, and turbine - and how they work together to convert solar energy into kinetic energy to power a turbine. Benefits are that solar updraft towers provide continuous renewable energy without requiring cooling water or producing greenhouse gases. However, they do require large areas of land. The conclusion advocates for solar updraft towers as a technology that can provide simple, reliable solar power accessible to developing nations.
Non – symmetric Time-Slices to model flexibility mechanismIEA-ETSAP
This document discusses a non-symmetric time-slice approach to modeling renewable energy and grid flexibility mechanisms. It presents simulation results analyzing Japan's electricity system under different scenarios to achieve an 80% carbon reduction by 2050. The results show the renewable energy capacity and generation mix needed in each time slice and region to meet demand, as well as the role of flexibility options like batteries, hydrogen, and grid expansions.
The document discusses different types of power plants including steam, diesel, gas turbine, hydroelectric, nuclear, geothermal, tidal, wind, and solar power plants. It provides an overview of the layout and basic functioning of each type. Steam or thermal power plants are the most common and involve using a boiler to produce steam from water that drives a steam turbine which spins a generator to produce electricity. The layout includes a boiler, turbine generator, condenser, and cooling tower.
Concentrated Solar Power Course - Session 1 : FundamentalsLeonardo ENERGY
Lesson 1 : Fundamentals of concentrating solar thermal power
In this session, the contents will focus on the physical and thermodynamic basis of Concentrated Solar Power:
* High temperature solar-thermal conversion, limits to the concentration of solar radiation and description of the main concentrating technologies.
* Solar thermal power plants: concept, background, general configuration and main typologies of solar thermal power plants.
This document discusses various non-conventional energy sources including solar energy technologies like solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy and solar architecture. It also discusses wind energy generated from wind turbines, as well as ocean wave energy, tidal energy, and geothermal energy. Solar energy can be harnessed using technologies that collect sunlight and convert it to thermal or electrical energy. Wind energy uses wind turbines to convert kinetic energy of wind into mechanical or electrical power. Ocean wave and tidal energies capture energy from ocean waves and tides respectively. Geothermal energy utilizes heat from within the Earth.
This document discusses renewable and non-renewable energy sources. The main renewable energy sources mentioned are solar, wind, tidal, geothermal, wave, and ocean thermal energy. Non-renewable sources listed are coal, petroleum, natural gas, and nuclear fuel. The need for renewable resources is discussed due to the increasing demand for fossil fuels and their harmful emissions. Advantages of renewable sources include being environmentally friendly and widely available, while disadvantages include containing energy in a diluted form and requiring expensive collection methods. Solar energy and different solar technologies like photovoltaic cells and solar thermal collectors are explained in detail.
Research Inventy : International Journal of Engineering and Science is publis...researchinventy
This document summarizes a study that investigated improving the efficiency of concentrating solar power plants by modifying the design of the central receiver. Three modifications were tested: 1) Painting the central receiver black to increase absorption, 2) Adding a curved reflector behind the receiver to redirect scattered light, and 3) Combining the black paint and reflector. Testing was done using a small prototype with rows of mirrors concentrating sunlight on the receiver. Results showed that modifying the receiver design improved the amount of thermal energy stored, with the black painted receiver combined with a reflector showing the largest improvement of up to 64.69% over an unmodified receiver.
Concentrated solar power (CSP) plants use mirrors to concentrate sunlight and drive steam turbines that generate electricity. The heat can be stored and used to produce electricity when the sun is not shining. There are four main CSP technologies: parabolic troughs, linear Fresnel reflectors, power towers, and dish/engines. CSP has benefits like integrating thermal energy storage and the ability to produce dispatchable renewable energy. Currently over 13 GWh of thermal energy storage is in use worldwide with CSP projects, and levelized costs of energy from CSP continue to decline.
The document discusses the function and process of thermal power plants. Coal is the most common fuel used in thermal power plants. Coal is burned to heat water and create steam, which spins turbines connected to generators to produce electricity. The steam is then cooled and recycled to repeat the process. Thermal power plants in Pakistan are located in major cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Quetta. A future non-conventional thermal plant is being built in Thar to use local coal reserves through gasification. Key factors for locating thermal plants include availability of fuel, land for operations and disposal of ash byproduct.
Czech energy policy by Milan Šimoník (30.1.2016)bagmaster
This document discusses Czech energy policy and its focus on nuclear energy compared to Germany's Energiewende policy focusing on renewable energy sources (RES). It notes that the Czech government and energy company CEZ claim the country's RES potential is insufficient and new nuclear plants will be needed to avoid power shortages by 2020. However, the document argues the RES potential has not been fully utilized and presents data showing the RES potential could meet 16-42 TWh of electricity demand by 2040, eliminating the need for new nuclear plants. It advocates for a "realistic green scenario" where the Czech Republic significantly increases RES use instead of relying on nuclear energy as its primary energy strategy as envisioned in the country's energy plans.
In this modern era where resources are limited and pollution is increasing with each passing day, the demand for renewable sources of energy is on the rise.
The document discusses a proposed solar tower project in Australia that would use solar energy to power homes. The solar tower would have a base 3.5 miles in diameter and stand 1000 meters tall. Air heated by solar collectors under the tower would rise and power 32 wind turbines, generating enough electricity for 200,000 homes. The project aims to provide renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• Introduction
• Present Condition of Bangladesh
• Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant
• RNPP at a Glance
• Safety Standards for RNPP
• A video clip on RNPP • Conclusion
The document discusses Bangladesh's Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project. It provides details on the planned two reactors at the site, including their 1200 MW capacity each. The reactors are scheduled to begin power production in late 2022 and late 2023 respectively. Safety barriers are in place and nuclear fuel will be supplied by Russia, with used fuel sent back to them. The project aims to help Bangladesh increase its power supply through an emissions-free source.
The document summarizes the Rooppur Power Plant project in Bangladesh. The key points are:
1) The Bangladesh government is building its first nuclear power plant in Rooppur, which will include two units of 1.2GW capacity each for a total of 2.4GW.
2) The plant is a nuclear power plant, which uses heat from nuclear fission reactions in a reactor to heat water and produce steam to drive a turbine that generates electricity.
3) Construction began in 2015 and includes building amenities, roads, security fences, and storage facilities. Main construction involves excavation, foundations for the two reactor units, and installation of the main equipment.
Pakistan relies on both non-renewable and renewable resources for power generation. Non-renewable resources include coal, natural gas, crude oil, and liquefied petroleum gas. Coal is extracted through both surface mining and underground mining, and is used primarily for power generation as well as industries like cement, brick kilns and steel production. Natural gas and crude oil are extracted through drilling and are used for power generation, transportation fuel, and industrial processes. Electricity in Pakistan is generated by public sector utilities like WAPDA and K-Electric, as well as independent power producers. However, generation still falls short of demand, resulting in regular load shedding across the country.
The document discusses Bangladesh's first nuclear power plant called the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant (RNPP) which is under construction. It will be located in Ishwardi, Pabna district and will have 2 units capable of producing 2,400 MW of electricity total. The RNPP is expected to begin operations in 2023 and will provide a safe, reliable and affordable source of clean energy for Bangladesh to meet its growing electricity demands. It discusses the technical features and safety standards that are in place to ensure safe operations.
The document discusses solar tower technology for solar thermal power generation. It describes how solar towers work using a central receiver system with a tower and heliostat field. The heliostats reflect sunlight onto the receiver at the top of the tower to heat a fluid. This thermal energy is then used to generate electricity. Key components discussed include the heliostat field design and technology, receiver types, heat transfer fluids, thermal energy storage, and operational commercial solar tower plants around the world. Economics and the potential for solar towers in India are also summarized.
The document summarizes renewable and nonrenewable sources of energy. It discusses various renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass. Specific renewable technologies are described, such as solar hot water plants, wind turbines, hydropower dams, and polymer electrolyte fuel cells. The estimated potential of different renewable sources is provided, such as 20 MW/sq km for solar and 20,000 MW for wind. Cumulative achievements in India for various renewable technologies are listed, like over 23,000 MW of installed wind power and 4,100 MW of solar PV power.
This document discusses solar power towers. It provides background on solar power towers, including their history from 1981-1996. It describes the structure of solar power towers and how they work. Solar power towers use an array of mirrors to reflect sunlight onto a receiver at the top of a tower, where a heat transfer fluid is heated and used to drive a conventional power generator. Benefits include providing dispatchable base load electricity production and the ability to incorporate energy storage.
Energy is the driving force for almost everything including the economy, society and technology all around the world. This makes energy generation an important and ever increasing responsibility.environmental problems. The burning of fossil resources factors the release of carbon dioxide (CO2) that accumulates in the surroundings a greenhouse gas (GHG) which might alternate the steadiness of global local weather. In order that many study are interested for renewable power in their one-of-a-kind forms thermal, photovoltaic, hydro, biomass and geothermal.Solar rays are an inexhaustible source of energy during the sector. It is used in quite a lot of functions as a supply of easy and renewable energy. Amongst this solar thermal applications comprise electrical power new release. This paper experiences the electrical energy iteration from solar thermal energy established especially on parabolic trough, linear fresnal reflector, barabolic dish and so forth. Examples of solar thermal power vegetation will likely be discussed on this paper. This paper also offers with the concentrated solar power (CSP). Rahul Verma | Dr. Deepika Chauhan"Solar and Thermal Power Generation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11190.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11190/solar-and-thermal-power-generation/rahul-verma
Feasibility of nuclear power plant in BangladeshTapasriBarua
The document discusses the feasibility of building a nuclear power plant in Bangladesh called the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant (RNPP). Key points include:
- Bangladesh needs more power generation to meet growing demand and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Nuclear could help meet these needs.
- RNPP would have 2 VVER-1200 reactors provided by Russia, with a total capacity of 2400 MW. Construction began in 2013 with a target completion of 2022-2023.
- Safety features include multiple barriers to radiation exposure and both active and passive safety systems. However, high population density near the site and risks of natural disasters or terrorism require further analysis and precautions.
- Nuclear energy could be
This document discusses solar updraft towers as a renewable energy technology. It begins by outlining current energy crises due to depletion of non-renewable resources and introduces renewable energy sources including solar energy. It then describes the key components of a solar updraft tower - the collector, chimney/tower, and turbine - and how they work together to convert solar energy into kinetic energy to power a turbine. Benefits are that solar updraft towers provide continuous renewable energy without requiring cooling water or producing greenhouse gases. However, they do require large areas of land. The conclusion advocates for solar updraft towers as a technology that can provide simple, reliable solar power accessible to developing nations.
Non – symmetric Time-Slices to model flexibility mechanismIEA-ETSAP
This document discusses a non-symmetric time-slice approach to modeling renewable energy and grid flexibility mechanisms. It presents simulation results analyzing Japan's electricity system under different scenarios to achieve an 80% carbon reduction by 2050. The results show the renewable energy capacity and generation mix needed in each time slice and region to meet demand, as well as the role of flexibility options like batteries, hydrogen, and grid expansions.
The document discusses different types of power plants including steam, diesel, gas turbine, hydroelectric, nuclear, geothermal, tidal, wind, and solar power plants. It provides an overview of the layout and basic functioning of each type. Steam or thermal power plants are the most common and involve using a boiler to produce steam from water that drives a steam turbine which spins a generator to produce electricity. The layout includes a boiler, turbine generator, condenser, and cooling tower.
Concentrated Solar Power Course - Session 1 : FundamentalsLeonardo ENERGY
Lesson 1 : Fundamentals of concentrating solar thermal power
In this session, the contents will focus on the physical and thermodynamic basis of Concentrated Solar Power:
* High temperature solar-thermal conversion, limits to the concentration of solar radiation and description of the main concentrating technologies.
* Solar thermal power plants: concept, background, general configuration and main typologies of solar thermal power plants.
This document discusses various non-conventional energy sources including solar energy technologies like solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy and solar architecture. It also discusses wind energy generated from wind turbines, as well as ocean wave energy, tidal energy, and geothermal energy. Solar energy can be harnessed using technologies that collect sunlight and convert it to thermal or electrical energy. Wind energy uses wind turbines to convert kinetic energy of wind into mechanical or electrical power. Ocean wave and tidal energies capture energy from ocean waves and tides respectively. Geothermal energy utilizes heat from within the Earth.
This document discusses renewable and non-renewable energy sources. The main renewable energy sources mentioned are solar, wind, tidal, geothermal, wave, and ocean thermal energy. Non-renewable sources listed are coal, petroleum, natural gas, and nuclear fuel. The need for renewable resources is discussed due to the increasing demand for fossil fuels and their harmful emissions. Advantages of renewable sources include being environmentally friendly and widely available, while disadvantages include containing energy in a diluted form and requiring expensive collection methods. Solar energy and different solar technologies like photovoltaic cells and solar thermal collectors are explained in detail.
Research Inventy : International Journal of Engineering and Science is publis...researchinventy
This document summarizes a study that investigated improving the efficiency of concentrating solar power plants by modifying the design of the central receiver. Three modifications were tested: 1) Painting the central receiver black to increase absorption, 2) Adding a curved reflector behind the receiver to redirect scattered light, and 3) Combining the black paint and reflector. Testing was done using a small prototype with rows of mirrors concentrating sunlight on the receiver. Results showed that modifying the receiver design improved the amount of thermal energy stored, with the black painted receiver combined with a reflector showing the largest improvement of up to 64.69% over an unmodified receiver.
This document provides an overview of six concentrating solar technologies: parabolic troughs, compact linear Fresnel reflectors, solar furnaces, parabolic dishes, solar central receivers, and lens concentrators. It discusses the operation and major components of these systems as well as examples of current projects using concentrating solar power technologies for electricity generation and industrial processes. Technical challenges in developing concentrating solar collectors are also reviewed.
CONCENTRATED SOLAR THERMAL POWER GENERATIONKrishan Yadav
Concentrated solar thermal power generation uses mirrors to collect and concentrate sunlight to produce steam and drive turbines to generate electricity. It has several advantages over photovoltaic solar generation including the ability to store thermal energy for generating electricity when the sun is not shining. The document discusses the history and development of concentrated solar thermal technology. It describes the basic working principle and four main types - parabolic trough, power tower, solar dish, and Fresnel reflectors. Advantages include no fuel costs and ability to generate power 24/7 with thermal storage, while disadvantages are high initial costs and large land requirements. The current global installed capacity is around 4.8 GW with India's first plant coming online in 2013 with a planned
Solar energy can be harnessed using various technologies such as solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy and solar architecture. The two most mature solar technologies are non-concentrated photovoltaic solar panels and concentrated solar power. Emerging solar technologies like concentrated photovoltaic systems, dye sensitized solar cells and solar thermoelectricity still face technical challenges to overcome. Solar power is anticipated to become the world's largest source of electricity by 2050.
This document provides an overview of renewable energy sources as taught by Prof. Madhuri K. Pawar. It discusses various renewable sources including solar energy, wind energy, bioenergy, geothermal energy and ocean energy. For solar energy specifically, it describes the physics of the sun including its layers of core, radiative zone, convection zone, photosphere, chromosphere and corona. It also discusses the solar constant, terrestrial radiation and extra-terrestrial radiation. The document aims to educate students on different renewable sources and the fundamentals of solar energy as the most abundant renewable resource.
This document provides an overview of solar energy, including definitions of renewable energy and the types of renewable energy. It discusses findings from REN21's 2016 report on global renewable energy usage. Solar energy harnesses radiant light and heat from the sun using technologies like solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, and artificial photosynthesis. The advantages of solar energy are that it is non-polluting, inexhaustible, and helps reduce CO2 emissions. Common solar energy applications include photovoltaics, solar water heating, solar thermal power plants, and solar cooling/ventilation. The document also discusses factors that restrict the usage of solar energy such as its low energy density and unstable supply dependent on location and
Solar Thermal in power generation for cleanerHWNoorShieela1
This document provides an overview of solar thermal energy conversion. It discusses different types of solar collectors, including flat plate collectors and evacuated tube collectors. It also describes several methods for concentrating solar power including parabolic trough collectors, linear Fresnel reflectors, Fresnel towers, and parabolic dish collectors. The document outlines the basic components and functioning of solar thermal power plants that use these concentrating collectors to generate electricity.
This document provides an introduction and overview of solar energy and solar power sprayers. It discusses the need for non-conventional energy sources given depleting fossil fuel reserves. Solar energy can be captured directly through solar photovoltaic cells or indirectly through processes like wind and hydroelectric power. A solar power sprayer uses photovoltaic panels to charge a battery and power an electric motor that rotates the sprayer pump, avoiding the need for gasoline. The document outlines the construction, components, design considerations, advantages and applications of solar power sprayers.
Solar energy is a renewable resource that comes from the sun. It can be used to generate electricity through methods like photovoltaics or concentrated solar power, or to heat and cool buildings. While solar energy has many benefits, its widespread adoption faces challenges related to intermittent availability, storage, and the large land and material resources required. Future prospects include new concentrating and luminescent solar technologies as well as potentially placing solar arrays in space to collect energy unaffected by Earth's conditions.
A brief introduction presentation mainly provides an idea about solar power field as it most growing energy business.
Main Solar Power technologies (Solar Photo-voltaic (PV) and Consentrated Solar Power (CSP)) have been presented on a simpe way in order to be suitable for Electrical & non Electrical Engineers and also trigger the energy investors for a huge opportunities on the field of Independent Power Producer (IPP).
Improvements in efficiency of solar parabolic troughIOSR Journals
Solar energy is primary source of all type of energy which is present in nature i.e. all the energy
derived from it. So, direct utilization of solar energy into useful energy is important. There are so many solar
thermal equipments in which concentrating type collector heated the fluid up to 100 to 4000C. It is employed for
a variety of applications such as power generation, industrial steam generation and hot water production.
Parabolic trough collector is preferred for steam generation because high temperatures can achieve.
Cylindrical parabolic trough type collector consists of selective concentrator and a receiver tube. The
selective cover system prevents the heat loss (convective and radiative) from the receiver tube and improves the
performance of solar parabolic trough. Also evacuated chamber is created to reduce the loss of heat and reduce
the corrosion of concentrator surface. Tracking system is embedded in the solar parabolic trough for tracking
the sun energy movement.
This report presents the evaluation of solar insolation in terms of monthly average hourly global
radiation in Patna on 10th April, 2013. On the basis of this solar energy flux, comparative study of the
instantaneous efficiency of solar parabolic trough is done. Here four different types of cover system are
mathematically analyzed. (i) Single glass cover on receiver (ii) Double glass cover on receiver (iii) Single glass
cover on aperture (iv)Double glass cover on aperture. This report contains many graphs to illustrate the effect
on instantaneous efficiency on variation of primary parameter. With the help of MATLAB R201a software
mathematical calculation is obtained.
The document summarizes electricity generation and various methods used to generate electricity. It discusses that electricity is generated through the movement of a loop of wire or disc between magnet poles. Most electricity is generated at power stations using heat from combustion or nuclear fission to drive generators. Key methods discussed include hydroelectricity, solar power, geothermal power, with hydro providing details on various hydroelectric plants and countries that rely heavily on hydro.
The document outlines the history and technology of solar energy. It discusses the sun as an energy source, the basic history of solar thermal and photovoltaic technologies, and the different types of solar collectors and cells. It also covers the pros and cons, environmental impacts, and economic factors of solar energy systems.
This document is a project report submitted as part of a Master of Technology degree in green energy technology. It discusses conceptual design and economic analysis for integrating solar PV and solar thermal systems into an electroplating industry. The report includes an introduction to solar power technologies, electroplating industry processes, and considerations for integrating solar into industrial processes. It then outlines the project methods, including profiling the target company and developing conceptual designs for solar thermal and PV systems. The results and economic analysis of integrating these solar systems are also discussed.
This document summarizes a solar concentrator power plant. It explains that solar concentrator systems use mirrors or lenses to concentrate sunlight onto a small area to generate heat, which is then used to power steam turbines and generate electricity. The first concentrated solar power plant was built in Italy in 1968. Solar concentrators work by using Fresnel lenses to focus sunlight onto a central receiver. Future studies project that concentrated solar power could provide 25% of the world's energy needs by 2050 with increased investment. Tower designs aim to efficiently collect and store thermal energy to generate electricity even when the sun is not shining.
Similar to Vašíčková K. - Concentrating solar power (20)
Вийшов новий випуск науково-технічного журналу "Ядерна енергетика та довкілля", співзасновниками якого є ДП "Державний науково-інженерний центр систем контролю та аварійного реагування", Інститут пролблем безпеки атомних електростанцій Національної академії наук України та ГО "Українське ядерне товариство". Випуск №15 увібрав у себе статті, що присвячені актуальним питанням атомної енергетики та радіоекології, зокрема: технологічних аспектів функціонування ядерних установок, радіаційного моніторингу і впливу атомної енергетики на довкілля та культури безпеки.
Вийшов новий випуск науково-технічного журналу "Ядерна енергетика та довкілля", співзасновниками якого є ДП "Державний науково-інженерний центр систем контролю та аварійного реагування", Інститут пролблем безпеки атомних електростанцій Національної академії наук України та ГО "Українське ядерне товариство". Випуск №14 увібрав у себе статті, що присвячені актуальним питанням атомної енергетики та радіоекології, зокрема: технологічних аспектів функціонування ядерних установок, радіаційного моніторингу і впливу атомної енергетики на довкілля та культури безпеки.
Ратифікувавши Паризьку кліматичну угоду, країни-підписанти поставили за мету обмежити зростання загальносвітової температури до рівня менше 2ºС до 2050 року. Вважається, що лише за таких умов вдасться уникнути довгострокових і незворотних кліматичних змін, а також загибелі окремих екосистем. І тут постає головне питання: як досягти цього показника? Відповідь водночас проста і надзвичайно складна: треба зменшити викиди вуглекислого газу, але для багатьох країн це потребуватиме глибокого переформатування енергетичного сектору.
Пошуки альтернатив вуглецевим джерелам енергії з метою пом’якшення впливу виробництва енергії на довкілля свідчать про те, що з атомною енергією на сьогодні поки що не може конкурувати жоден з видів генерації як за потужністю виробництва, так і за мінімальним рівнем впливу на довкілля та клімат.
Саме цей меседж намагалися донести представники Українського ядерного товариства, які взяли участь у Міжнародному марші за клімат в Україні 20 вересня 2019 року. Захистити своє право на безпечне довкілля без кліматичної кризи вийшли більше двох тисяч людей з 21 міста України. Учасники акції пройшли центральними вулицями міста Києва, від Михайлівської площі до Офісу Президента України, з вимогою до влади вжити реальних дій для боротьби зі зміною клімату шляхом розвитку низьковуглецевих джерел енергії в Україні, одним з яких є і ядерна генерація.
Детальніше читайте на сайті УкрЯТ за посиланням: bit.ly/2kRshgP
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Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
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General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM)
Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC)
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC)
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (NAFO)
North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC)
North Pacific Fisheries Commission (NPFC)
South East Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (SEAFO)
South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO)
Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement (SIOFA)
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)
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Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
2. OUTLINE
– Introduction
– Theoretical part
– Solar radiation
– Solar field technologies
– Thermal energy storage technologies
– Power cycles
– Practical part
– Conclusion
5. SOLAR RADIATION
– Basic energy source
– Produced by nuclear fusion
– Direct and diffuse radiation
Location of CSP plants
6. SOLAR FIELD TECHNOLOGIES
– Solar energy into thermal energy
– Large number of mirrors
– The central receiver
– The parabolic trough
– The parabolic dish
– The linear Fresnel reflector
9. THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES
– Absence of solar radiation
– Storage with 98% efficiency
– Direct and indirect storage
– Storage of sensible energy
– Storage of latent heat
– Storage of chemical energy
10. THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES
– Storage of sensible energy
Picture 3 – scheme of sensible energy
storage [1]
21. REFERENCES
• [1] Odeillo a spol., „Solární kolektory,“ ČEZ, [Online]. Available:
https://www.cez.cz/edee/content/microsites/solarni/k23.htm.
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• K. Lovegrove and Wes Stein, “Introduction to concentrating solar power
technology,” in Concentrating solar power technology, 2012.
• W.D.Steinmann, “Thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power
plants,” in Concentrating solar power technology, 2012.
• J. Kučera, 2018. [Online]. Available:
http://home.zcu.cz/~kuceraj/ATC/ATC_Prezentace/old_2018/.
• U. Pelay, L. Luo, Y. Fan, D. Stitou and M. Rood, “Thermal energy storage systems for
concentrated solar power plants,” in Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,
2017.