Symptomatic presence of micro-organisms within the urinary tract i.e., kidney, ureters, bladder and urethra.
• Associated with inflammation of urinary tract.
Urinary Tract Infection with Nursing ManagementSwatilekha Das
Urinary Tract Infection introduction, definition, common microorganisms, classification, predisposing factors, clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, diagnostic studies, medical management and nursing management along with assessment, nursing diagnosis, goal, nursing interventions and expected outcome after the intervention.
Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes your body to pass too much protein in your urine. Nephrotic syndrome is usually caused by damage to the clusters of small blood vessels in your kidneys that filter waste and excess water from your blood.
Urinary tract infection- a detailed medical study martinshaji
HAPPY PHARMACIST DAY
An infection in any part of the urinary system, the kidneys, bladder or urethra.
Urinary tract infections are more common in women. They usually occur in the bladder or urethra, but more serious infections involve the kidney.
A bladder infection may cause pelvic pain, increased urge to urinate, pain with urination and blood in the urine.
this study details all about UTI
please comment
thank you
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in any part of your urinary system that is your kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra.
Image result for ulcerative colitis
Ulcerative colitis (UL-sur-uh-tiv koe-LIE-tis) is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and ulcers (sores) in your digestive tract. Ulcerative colitis affects the innermost lining of your large intestine (colon) and rectum. Symptoms usually develop over time, rather than suddenly.
Pyelonephritis
It is the inflammation of the kidney & upper urinary tract that usually results from the bacterial infection of the bladder.
Pyelonephritis can be classified in several different catagories:
-acute pyelonephritis
-chronic pyelonephritis
-xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
Urinary Tract Infection with Nursing ManagementSwatilekha Das
Urinary Tract Infection introduction, definition, common microorganisms, classification, predisposing factors, clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, diagnostic studies, medical management and nursing management along with assessment, nursing diagnosis, goal, nursing interventions and expected outcome after the intervention.
Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes your body to pass too much protein in your urine. Nephrotic syndrome is usually caused by damage to the clusters of small blood vessels in your kidneys that filter waste and excess water from your blood.
Urinary tract infection- a detailed medical study martinshaji
HAPPY PHARMACIST DAY
An infection in any part of the urinary system, the kidneys, bladder or urethra.
Urinary tract infections are more common in women. They usually occur in the bladder or urethra, but more serious infections involve the kidney.
A bladder infection may cause pelvic pain, increased urge to urinate, pain with urination and blood in the urine.
this study details all about UTI
please comment
thank you
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in any part of your urinary system that is your kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra.
Image result for ulcerative colitis
Ulcerative colitis (UL-sur-uh-tiv koe-LIE-tis) is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and ulcers (sores) in your digestive tract. Ulcerative colitis affects the innermost lining of your large intestine (colon) and rectum. Symptoms usually develop over time, rather than suddenly.
Pyelonephritis
It is the inflammation of the kidney & upper urinary tract that usually results from the bacterial infection of the bladder.
Pyelonephritis can be classified in several different catagories:
-acute pyelonephritis
-chronic pyelonephritis
-xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a sudden, progressive form of respiratory failure characterized by severe dyspnea, refractory hypoxemia, and diffuse bilateral infiltrates.
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS).Pinky Rathee
The presence of altered organ function in a client who is acutely ill such that hemeostasis cannot be maintained without intervention. MODS is present when two or more organs fail .MODS results from SIRS
Basic life support,Cardi0-pulmonary resuscitationPinky Rathee
It refers to the care provided by healthcare providers and public safety professionals to patients who are experiencing respiratory arrest, cardiac arrest or airway obstruction.
BLS includes psychomotor skills for performing high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), using an automated external defibrillator (AED) and relieving an obstructed airway for patients of all ages.
Metabolism of fat involves catabolic and anabolic processes.
catabolic processes that generate energy.
anabolic processes that create biologically important molecules (cholestrol, triglycerides, phospholipids, and ketone bodies, lipoproteins).
The maintenance functions which are happening inside our body and inside the body of all the living organisms to maintain the living being are life processes.
Nutrition
Respiration
Excretion
Growth and repair
Reproduction
It is a malignant disease of a blood forming organs. The common feature of leukemia is an unregulated proliferation of white blood cells (WBCs) in the bone marrow.
Hepatic encephalopathy is one of the deadly complication of liver diseases, occurs due to profound liver failure and from accumulation of ammonia and other toxic metabolites in blood.
Hepatic coma is advanced stage of hepatic encephalopathy.
HEPATITIS IS THE INFLAMMATION OF THE LIVER, CAUSED BY VIRUSES, TOXINS, OR CHEMICALS (INCLUDING DRUGS).
1.
VIRAL HEPATITIS
2.
TOXIC HEPATITIS
3.
CHRONIC HEPATITIS
4.
ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS
Ethical issues of Care of elderly patients:-
Decision making capacity.
Informed consent.
Refusal of treatment.
Advance directive.
Major ethical principles.
Psycho-social aspects of aging.
Diptheria (Whooping cough) and PertussisPinky Rathee
Pertussis also known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory disease.
It is known for uncontrolled, violent coughing which often makes it hard to breath.
It is a serious bacterial infection caused by corynebacterium diptheriae that affects the mucous membranes of the throat and nose
CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE (CRF) or CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD)
Chronic or irreversible renal failure is a progressive reduction of functioning of renal tissue such that the remaining kidney mass can no longer maintain the body’s internal environment.
DEFINITION
• Myxedema coma is a rare life-threatening condition.It is the decompensated state of severe hypothyroidism in whichthe patient is hypothermic and unconscious.The condition occurs most often among elderly women in the winter months and appears to be precipitated by cold.
• Myxedema coma, occasionally called myxedema crisis, is a rare life- threatening clinical condition that represents severe hypothyroidism with physiological decompensation. The condition usually occurs in patients with long-standing, undiagnosed hypothyroidism and is usually precipitated by infection, cerebrovascular disease, heart failure, trauma, or drug therapy.
• Myxedema is also used to describe the dermatologic changes that occur in hypothyroidism which refers to deposition of mucopolysaccharides in the dermis, which results in swelling of the affected area.
FAST HUGS BID principle followed for care of critically ill patients, as checklist is a simple strategy which is used for identifying and checking the significant aspects in the general care of ICU patients.
Nephrolithiasis refers to stones (calculi) in kidney when urinary concentration of substances such as calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate and uric acid increases, but they can form in or migrate to the lower urinary system. They are typically asymptomatic until they pass into the lower urinary tract.
Atherosclerosis is a disease of large and medium sized muscular arteries and is characterized by:-
• Endothelial dysfunction,
• Vascular inflammation and
• The build-up of lipids, cholesterol, calcium and cellular debris within the intima of the vessel wall.
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Factory Supply Best Quality Pmk Oil CAS 28578–16–7 PMK Powder in Stockrebeccabio
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Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
2. CONTENT
• Introduction
• Classification of UTI
• Etiology & Risk factors
• Pathophysiology
• Clinical manifestation
• Diagnosis
• Medical management
• Conclusion
3. INTRODUCTION
Symptomatic presence of micro-
organisms within the urinary tract i.e.,
kidney, ureters, bladder and urethra.
• Associated with inflammation of
urinary tract.
4. Significant bacteriuria
Asymptomatic bacteriuria : bacteriuria with no
symptoms.
• Urethritis: infection of anterior urethral tract -
dysuria, urgency and frequency of urination.
• Cystitis: infection to urinary bladder -dysuria,
frequency and urgency, pyuria and haematuria.
5. • Acute pyelonephritis: infection of
one/both kidneys; sometimes lower tract
also-pyuria, fever, painful micturition
• Chronic pyelonephritis: particular
type of pathology of kidney; may/may
not be due to infection.
7. Etiology and risk factors
• Urethra-verticular reflux(from urethra to bladder)
• Uretero-vesical or vesico-urethral reflux-flowing urine
from the bladder and into one or both ureters.
• Feceal contamination of urethral meatus.
• Sexual intercourse
• Instrumentation of urinary tract
• Stasis of urine
• Obstruction of urinary flow.
• Prevalence is 8 times higher in the females then males.
8. Pathophysiology
• 4 routes of bacterial entry to urinary
tract.
1) Ascending infection
2) Blood borne spread
3) Lymphatogenous spread
4) Direct extension from other organs
11. • Pelvic inflammatory
diseases
• Genito-urinary tract
fistulas
• Men- through rectal
and colonic lymphatic
vessels to prostrate
and bladder.
• Women- through
periuterine lymphatics
to urinary tract.
Lymphatogenous
spread:
Direct extension
from other organs:
12. LOWER URINARY TRACT INFECTION
(CYSTITIS)
• Frequent pain and burning on urination.
• Spasms in the region of bladder and
suprapubic area.
• Hematuria and back pain.
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF URINARY
TRACT INFECTION
13. UPPER URINARY TRACT INFECTION
(PYELONEPHRITIS)
• Fever, chills, flank pain, painful
urination, pain and tenderness in the
area of costovertebrae (CVA).
• Renal failure at late stage can occur,
sign and symptoms can be –nausea,
vomiting, pruritus, weight loss, edema,
fatigue.
14. SIGN AND SYMPTOMS-
Urgency, frequency, burning, pain on urination, nocturia.
Pain and spasms in the region of bladder.
Pyuria (WBC in urine).
Haematuria, bacterial colony count increases.
15. DIAGNOSTIC TESTS OF URINARY TRACT
INFECTION
Colony-count – at least 1,00,000 colonies per millilitre of urine on
clean catch urine.
Cellular finding, microscopic hematuria, WBC increased
Urine culture, E.coli.
Test for sexually transmitted disease.
Other tests- intravenous urogram (IVU), intravenous pyelography
(IVP), ultrasound.
Cystitis (LUTI) - inflammation of urinary bladder and most often
caused by ascending infection from the urethra occurs more in
women.
16. UTI - MANAGEMENT
• Symptomatic UTI- antibiotic therapy
• Asymptomatic UTI- no treatment required
except in special situations.
• Non- specific therapy:
more water intake.
Maintaining acidity of urine by fluids like
canberry juice.
17. ANTI-MICROBIAL THERAPY
Goals of therapy:
• Elimination of infection
• Relief of acute symptoms
• Prevention of recurrence and long
Antibacterial agents- common medicines
include ampicillin, trimethoprim.
18. CONCLUSION
• Urinary tract infections are the 2nd most common
bacterial infections.
• Women are the most infected subjects in the
population.
• Development of resistance to antibiotics by the
bacteria result in problems during the treatment
and lead to relapse or recurrence.
• Recent advances such as development of
immunologicals like intranasal vaccines may result
in life time cure of the infection in future.
19. NURSING CONSIDERATION
Reducing pain- antimicrobial therapy, antispasmodics, hot tube
bath.
Maintain adequate elimination pattern is encourage lot of fluids,
avoid the cause.
Give knowledge- perineal hygiene, void every 2-3 hours/day, if
cause is sexual intercourse void immediately and take anti-
microbial, avoid indwelling catheter.
Assess vital signs.