The tropical belt, located between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, has been expanding since the late 1970s due to man-made global warming. This expansion of the Hadley circulation could have significant consequences, including severe drought, higher temperatures, spread of diseases, and impacts on global food supply and water resources. To curb these effects, policies aim to reduce emissions through measures like carbon credits and promoting efficient public transportation, while individuals can help by reducing their carbon footprint.