This document summarizes recent developments within Protestant churches in India. It notes increased centralization efforts by some church groups and expresses concern that churches may be moving towards a more hierarchical structure. The document also discusses criticisms of recent actions taken by church leaders and questions their motives. Overall, it calls for churches to focus on core spiritual matters rather than organizational changes.
This document discusses tensions between some Catholic priests and bishops in the Syro-Malabar Church in India. It notes that the government has intervened regarding issues related to the Church. It calls for open dialogue between the clergy and laity regarding traditions and practices, and for upholding the dignity of the Church. It emphasizes unity and avoiding further conflict or division within the Church community.
This document summarizes the findings of a study on the living conditions of migrant workers in India. The study found that many migrant workers live in poor conditions, with low wages, lack of job security, and lack of access to basic services. They are often exploited and their rights violated. The current system of migration and lack of protections leaves migrant workers vulnerable to abuse and prevents them from fully participating in social and economic life.
1. Many student organizations in India conduct various activities without pause throughout the year.
2. However, the quality and impact of these activities are diminishing due to a lack of reflection and issues facing student communities like commercialization and loss of ideals.
3. Unless student organizations address problems like unrealistic competition and focus on commercial interests over community service, their positive impact will continue declining.
1. There have been ongoing protests at a copper plant in Tamil Nadu, India over the past few months due to concerns about pollution and health issues.
2. On May 17th, the author visited the plant and surrounding area to investigate the situation and grievances of both the protesters and plant employees.
3. Various meetings have been held between stakeholders to address the issues, but tensions remain high and some violent incidents have occurred. Both sides have levied accusations against each other regarding the conflicts.
This document discusses issues surrounding freedom of expression and censorship in society. It notes that debates are currently occurring around what can and cannot be said. The author argues that outright banning of certain views is not the solution, and that a more open and thoughtful discussion of complex issues is needed instead of censorship. Promoting understanding between different groups in a respectful manner is presented as an alternative approach.
This summary provides the key details from the lengthy document in 3 sentences:
The document discusses a story written by Jeo^m Da¿ about a doctor caring for a patient. It describes the difficult conditions the doctor worked in and his compassion for his patient. It also mentions another account by _m_p `c-ZzmPv about an encounter with a family during a storm and their message of hope.
The article discusses a meeting of the World Council of Churches held in Ipoh, Malaysia on August 8, 2010. It analyzes some of the issues discussed at the meeting, such as the challenges faced by the church in various contexts and times. While the church has faced difficulties from within and without, it has carried out its mission of proclaiming the gospel through the ages by the power of the Holy Spirit. The church's response to issues has been guided by its ecclesial and biblical principles.
This document discusses the role of women in traditional Cree society and how it has changed over time. It notes that while women historically played important roles, their status has declined in some modern communities. It then examines how a traditional Cree worldview integrated women, families, spirituality and community in a holistic way. The summary explores how women contributed to passing on cultural knowledge and helped shape Cree identity.
This document discusses tensions between some Catholic priests and bishops in the Syro-Malabar Church in India. It notes that the government has intervened regarding issues related to the Church. It calls for open dialogue between the clergy and laity regarding traditions and practices, and for upholding the dignity of the Church. It emphasizes unity and avoiding further conflict or division within the Church community.
This document summarizes the findings of a study on the living conditions of migrant workers in India. The study found that many migrant workers live in poor conditions, with low wages, lack of job security, and lack of access to basic services. They are often exploited and their rights violated. The current system of migration and lack of protections leaves migrant workers vulnerable to abuse and prevents them from fully participating in social and economic life.
1. Many student organizations in India conduct various activities without pause throughout the year.
2. However, the quality and impact of these activities are diminishing due to a lack of reflection and issues facing student communities like commercialization and loss of ideals.
3. Unless student organizations address problems like unrealistic competition and focus on commercial interests over community service, their positive impact will continue declining.
1. There have been ongoing protests at a copper plant in Tamil Nadu, India over the past few months due to concerns about pollution and health issues.
2. On May 17th, the author visited the plant and surrounding area to investigate the situation and grievances of both the protesters and plant employees.
3. Various meetings have been held between stakeholders to address the issues, but tensions remain high and some violent incidents have occurred. Both sides have levied accusations against each other regarding the conflicts.
This document discusses issues surrounding freedom of expression and censorship in society. It notes that debates are currently occurring around what can and cannot be said. The author argues that outright banning of certain views is not the solution, and that a more open and thoughtful discussion of complex issues is needed instead of censorship. Promoting understanding between different groups in a respectful manner is presented as an alternative approach.
This summary provides the key details from the lengthy document in 3 sentences:
The document discusses a story written by Jeo^m Da¿ about a doctor caring for a patient. It describes the difficult conditions the doctor worked in and his compassion for his patient. It also mentions another account by _m_p `c-ZzmPv about an encounter with a family during a storm and their message of hope.
The article discusses a meeting of the World Council of Churches held in Ipoh, Malaysia on August 8, 2010. It analyzes some of the issues discussed at the meeting, such as the challenges faced by the church in various contexts and times. While the church has faced difficulties from within and without, it has carried out its mission of proclaiming the gospel through the ages by the power of the Holy Spirit. The church's response to issues has been guided by its ecclesial and biblical principles.
This document discusses the role of women in traditional Cree society and how it has changed over time. It notes that while women historically played important roles, their status has declined in some modern communities. It then examines how a traditional Cree worldview integrated women, families, spirituality and community in a holistic way. The summary explores how women contributed to passing on cultural knowledge and helped shape Cree identity.
Pam-AØv has consistently removed opposition members from various legislative bodies in Bangladesh through no-confidence motions over multiple elections and terms. This has restricted debate and prevented oversight of the ruling party's policies. While security concerns may have played a role, the pattern of removing opposition suggests an attempt to consolidate power rather than ensure safety. There is little evidence that any single opposition member posed a unique threat requiring their removal each time. Overall, Pam-AØv 's repeated use of no-confidence motions to remove opposition seems aimed at limiting dissent more than addressing immediate security issues.
The document discusses various philosophical and theological topics through a series of dialogues and reflections. It touches on the nature of God, humanity's relationship with God, and finding meaning and purpose in life. Various perspectives are presented without asserting any definitive conclusions. The overall tone is contemplative and explores deep existential questions through a spiritual lens.
Part #6
Makarajyothi 2011, Theme based Souvenir published in connection with Makaravilakku festival of Thamaramkulangara Sree Dharmasastha Temple, Tripunithura, Kerala, India
Publisher: Thamaramkulangara Ayyappa Seva Samithy
www.thamara.net
1. The document discusses the benefits of practicing compassion according to Aesop's fables. It states that compassion provides inner peace and strengthens relationships.
2. It describes a fable where a man refuses to help an injured animal and later needs help himself, but receives it from an unexpected source because he had previously shown compassion.
3. The moral of the story is that cultivating compassion through our actions builds a reserve of goodwill that we may someday need from others.
Genetically modified crops pose risks to human health and the environment. While GM crops were initially promoted as a way to increase yields, problems have since emerged. Many GM crops have been withdrawn from the market due to failures. There are concerns that consuming GM food or exposure to GM pollen could cause allergic or toxic reactions in some people. Long term studies on health and environmental impacts are still lacking.
1. Zmtam-Z-c≥am-ÿ was a prolific writer and intellectual in 20th century Kerala who wrote on many topics.
2. He had an unconventional life and wrote about marginalized groups and critiqued society from the perspectives of the poor and oppressed.
3. He was considered a pioneering thinker who helped establish modern Malayalam literature and opened it up to discuss previously taboo topics.
Fw.Sn. was a pioneering figure in the history of the region. He authored works that provided insights into the social realities of the time and influenced many thinkers. A comprehensive collection of his works titled "Fw.Sn.'s Worlds" helped introduce Fw.Sn.'s perspectives to a wider audience. It contained narratives, poems, and analyses across various topics that together offered a nuanced understanding of the period.
This document outlines the procedures for auctioning property under the Tamil Nadu Revenue Recovery Act 1968. Key points include:
1. The District Collector is responsible for overseeing the recovery of public dues through auctions. Authorized officers like tahsildars and village administrative officers are empowered to conduct auctions.
2. Auction notices must be served to the defaulter or someone in their family residing in the property. If no one is found, the notice can be posted prominently on the property.
3. If auction fails to recover dues, further recovery methods like attachment of crops or rents can be used as outlined in the Act.
Part #2
Makarajyothi 2011, Theme based Souvenir published in connection with Makaravilakku festival of Thamaramkulangara Sree Dharmasastha Temple, Tripunithura, Kerala, India
Publisher: Thamaramkulangara Ayyappa Seva Samithy
www.thamara.net
_n(k)-bpsS acWw
- _n(k) was a prominent philosopher who lived in the 6th century CE and advocated for compassion towards all people.
- He fell ill and was cared for by his student Banni (d) and Banni's family at their home. His condition deteriorated over several days until he finally passed away peacefully at Banni's home while being cared for by Banni.
1. The document summarizes the creation of a new monument by Xop-cm≥ sIcp-fcv tImX-h¿Ωcv in Xfn-t°m- ́b, the place where sX°pw-Iq¿ was exiled and died.
2. The monument depicts sX°pw-Iq¿ as a dignified figure and represents one of the most impressive and emotionally charged monuments in the history of art in Tamil Nadu.
3. Xop-cm≥ worked closely with local artisans to design and build the monument honoring sX°pw-Iq¿'s memory in the place of his death.
This summary provides the key details and events from the document in 3 sentences:
The document describes the life and works of a writer named Aalaham. It discusses his novels "Njanappana" and "Ambalathinte Katha" which explored complex human relationships and criticized societal issues. The summary traces Aalaham's philosophical journey as he used literature to reflect on life's meaning and promote social reform through his writings.
This document discusses the importance of proper belief and avoiding wrong beliefs in life according to the author. It provides examples of people who held wrong beliefs and the negative consequences that resulted. The author advocates examining one's beliefs to ensure they are well-founded rather than rejecting all criticism, and provides advice to consider the criticisms of knowledgeable people like himself and make appropriate changes. The overall message is that having the right beliefs is essential for living a good life and avoiding harm.
The document provides 10 tips for caring for elderly parents living at home. It recommends spending quality time with parents, ensuring their medical, physical and emotional needs are met, maintaining a healthy lifestyle for them, and properly managing medications, finances and other responsibilities with compassion. It stresses the importance of family support and advises seeking help from local services if needed.
This document provides information about the history of the Kizhakkekara family in Malayalam. It lists the names of those who wrote and edited the book in Malayalam and English. It provides details about the publication such as the date, publisher, printer and those involved like the President and Secretary of the Kizhakkekara Kudumbayogam. It contains an introduction thanking those who made the book possible and listing the chapters.
This document discusses the history of Taiwan from the perspective of several narratives and stories. It mentions how 68 tribes united under a chief named Gaisadam and battled the Dutch East India Company. It also references the narrative of Mazu and her shrine as an important cultural and religious site. The document analyzes how different narratives have shaped Taiwan's history and identity over time.
This document provides an overview of the Kerala Forest Department. It summarizes the department's functions related to forestry, wildlife conservation, and other areas. The department is headed by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests and has various divisions and offices at the state, district, and range levels to carry out its work. Some key areas mentioned include forest management, wildlife protection, soil and moisture conservation, nurseries, silviculture, plantations, encroachment removal, social forestry, tribal development, and eco-tourism. The document also notes the department celebrates January 24th annually as Vanamahotsavam Day in accordance with a government order from 1886. It highlights forestry as the core subject
This summarizes the key points of the 45th anniversary of the {io]pjv]I tkhm-kw-Lw in 3 sentences:
The {io]pjv]I tkhm-kw-Lw was established on August 28, 1968 to promote the socio-cultural development of the ]pjv]I community and provide education, healthcare and social services to members across different regions. Over the past 45 years, the organization has overcome various challenges to strengthen the ]pjv]I identity and values through various community programs and publications. It aims to preserve ]pjv]I culture and language while also advocating for equal rights and opportunities for all members of society.
The document summarizes audience feedback on a method. It received mostly positive comments with 8 people praising the positive comments and length of titles/credits. However, 7 people criticized unclear voiceovers, repetitive newspaper clips, bad filters, and too many deaths. The narrative was also unclear to some. In conclusion, the feedback provided areas for improvement.
The document summarizes audience research conducted for a horror film project. 73% of respondents were aged 16-20. Most respondents were male, but there is still a minority female horror audience. Psychological and zombie horrors were the most popular subgenres. The majority of respondents enjoyed gore in horror films. While handheld camerawork was preferred by some, most liked both handheld and other cinematography. Key aspects respondents most liked about horror films were plot, characters, and special effects. Human monsters were found to be more frightening than unrealistic monsters. The most popular horror settings were abandoned environments and houses.
This document summarizes recent developments affecting Protestant churches in Tamil Nadu, India. It notes increasing centralization efforts by some church groups and expresses concern this could lead churches towards an unbiblical hierarchy. While acknowledging past challenges churches have faced, it argues the current situation risks pushing churches in an undesirable direction and calls for upholding biblical principles of local autonomy over centralized control.
Pam-AØv has consistently removed opposition members from various legislative bodies in Bangladesh through no-confidence motions over multiple elections and terms. This has restricted debate and prevented oversight of the ruling party's policies. While security concerns may have played a role, the pattern of removing opposition suggests an attempt to consolidate power rather than ensure safety. There is little evidence that any single opposition member posed a unique threat requiring their removal each time. Overall, Pam-AØv 's repeated use of no-confidence motions to remove opposition seems aimed at limiting dissent more than addressing immediate security issues.
The document discusses various philosophical and theological topics through a series of dialogues and reflections. It touches on the nature of God, humanity's relationship with God, and finding meaning and purpose in life. Various perspectives are presented without asserting any definitive conclusions. The overall tone is contemplative and explores deep existential questions through a spiritual lens.
Part #6
Makarajyothi 2011, Theme based Souvenir published in connection with Makaravilakku festival of Thamaramkulangara Sree Dharmasastha Temple, Tripunithura, Kerala, India
Publisher: Thamaramkulangara Ayyappa Seva Samithy
www.thamara.net
1. The document discusses the benefits of practicing compassion according to Aesop's fables. It states that compassion provides inner peace and strengthens relationships.
2. It describes a fable where a man refuses to help an injured animal and later needs help himself, but receives it from an unexpected source because he had previously shown compassion.
3. The moral of the story is that cultivating compassion through our actions builds a reserve of goodwill that we may someday need from others.
Genetically modified crops pose risks to human health and the environment. While GM crops were initially promoted as a way to increase yields, problems have since emerged. Many GM crops have been withdrawn from the market due to failures. There are concerns that consuming GM food or exposure to GM pollen could cause allergic or toxic reactions in some people. Long term studies on health and environmental impacts are still lacking.
1. Zmtam-Z-c≥am-ÿ was a prolific writer and intellectual in 20th century Kerala who wrote on many topics.
2. He had an unconventional life and wrote about marginalized groups and critiqued society from the perspectives of the poor and oppressed.
3. He was considered a pioneering thinker who helped establish modern Malayalam literature and opened it up to discuss previously taboo topics.
Fw.Sn. was a pioneering figure in the history of the region. He authored works that provided insights into the social realities of the time and influenced many thinkers. A comprehensive collection of his works titled "Fw.Sn.'s Worlds" helped introduce Fw.Sn.'s perspectives to a wider audience. It contained narratives, poems, and analyses across various topics that together offered a nuanced understanding of the period.
This document outlines the procedures for auctioning property under the Tamil Nadu Revenue Recovery Act 1968. Key points include:
1. The District Collector is responsible for overseeing the recovery of public dues through auctions. Authorized officers like tahsildars and village administrative officers are empowered to conduct auctions.
2. Auction notices must be served to the defaulter or someone in their family residing in the property. If no one is found, the notice can be posted prominently on the property.
3. If auction fails to recover dues, further recovery methods like attachment of crops or rents can be used as outlined in the Act.
Part #2
Makarajyothi 2011, Theme based Souvenir published in connection with Makaravilakku festival of Thamaramkulangara Sree Dharmasastha Temple, Tripunithura, Kerala, India
Publisher: Thamaramkulangara Ayyappa Seva Samithy
www.thamara.net
_n(k)-bpsS acWw
- _n(k) was a prominent philosopher who lived in the 6th century CE and advocated for compassion towards all people.
- He fell ill and was cared for by his student Banni (d) and Banni's family at their home. His condition deteriorated over several days until he finally passed away peacefully at Banni's home while being cared for by Banni.
1. The document summarizes the creation of a new monument by Xop-cm≥ sIcp-fcv tImX-h¿Ωcv in Xfn-t°m- ́b, the place where sX°pw-Iq¿ was exiled and died.
2. The monument depicts sX°pw-Iq¿ as a dignified figure and represents one of the most impressive and emotionally charged monuments in the history of art in Tamil Nadu.
3. Xop-cm≥ worked closely with local artisans to design and build the monument honoring sX°pw-Iq¿'s memory in the place of his death.
This summary provides the key details and events from the document in 3 sentences:
The document describes the life and works of a writer named Aalaham. It discusses his novels "Njanappana" and "Ambalathinte Katha" which explored complex human relationships and criticized societal issues. The summary traces Aalaham's philosophical journey as he used literature to reflect on life's meaning and promote social reform through his writings.
This document discusses the importance of proper belief and avoiding wrong beliefs in life according to the author. It provides examples of people who held wrong beliefs and the negative consequences that resulted. The author advocates examining one's beliefs to ensure they are well-founded rather than rejecting all criticism, and provides advice to consider the criticisms of knowledgeable people like himself and make appropriate changes. The overall message is that having the right beliefs is essential for living a good life and avoiding harm.
The document provides 10 tips for caring for elderly parents living at home. It recommends spending quality time with parents, ensuring their medical, physical and emotional needs are met, maintaining a healthy lifestyle for them, and properly managing medications, finances and other responsibilities with compassion. It stresses the importance of family support and advises seeking help from local services if needed.
This document provides information about the history of the Kizhakkekara family in Malayalam. It lists the names of those who wrote and edited the book in Malayalam and English. It provides details about the publication such as the date, publisher, printer and those involved like the President and Secretary of the Kizhakkekara Kudumbayogam. It contains an introduction thanking those who made the book possible and listing the chapters.
This document discusses the history of Taiwan from the perspective of several narratives and stories. It mentions how 68 tribes united under a chief named Gaisadam and battled the Dutch East India Company. It also references the narrative of Mazu and her shrine as an important cultural and religious site. The document analyzes how different narratives have shaped Taiwan's history and identity over time.
This document provides an overview of the Kerala Forest Department. It summarizes the department's functions related to forestry, wildlife conservation, and other areas. The department is headed by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests and has various divisions and offices at the state, district, and range levels to carry out its work. Some key areas mentioned include forest management, wildlife protection, soil and moisture conservation, nurseries, silviculture, plantations, encroachment removal, social forestry, tribal development, and eco-tourism. The document also notes the department celebrates January 24th annually as Vanamahotsavam Day in accordance with a government order from 1886. It highlights forestry as the core subject
This summarizes the key points of the 45th anniversary of the {io]pjv]I tkhm-kw-Lw in 3 sentences:
The {io]pjv]I tkhm-kw-Lw was established on August 28, 1968 to promote the socio-cultural development of the ]pjv]I community and provide education, healthcare and social services to members across different regions. Over the past 45 years, the organization has overcome various challenges to strengthen the ]pjv]I identity and values through various community programs and publications. It aims to preserve ]pjv]I culture and language while also advocating for equal rights and opportunities for all members of society.
The document summarizes audience feedback on a method. It received mostly positive comments with 8 people praising the positive comments and length of titles/credits. However, 7 people criticized unclear voiceovers, repetitive newspaper clips, bad filters, and too many deaths. The narrative was also unclear to some. In conclusion, the feedback provided areas for improvement.
The document summarizes audience research conducted for a horror film project. 73% of respondents were aged 16-20. Most respondents were male, but there is still a minority female horror audience. Psychological and zombie horrors were the most popular subgenres. The majority of respondents enjoyed gore in horror films. While handheld camerawork was preferred by some, most liked both handheld and other cinematography. Key aspects respondents most liked about horror films were plot, characters, and special effects. Human monsters were found to be more frightening than unrealistic monsters. The most popular horror settings were abandoned environments and houses.
This document summarizes recent developments affecting Protestant churches in Tamil Nadu, India. It notes increasing centralization efforts by some church groups and expresses concern this could lead churches towards an unbiblical hierarchy. While acknowledging past challenges churches have faced, it argues the current situation risks pushing churches in an undesirable direction and calls for upholding biblical principles of local autonomy over centralized control.
Ui testing with splinter - Fri, 30 May 2014Taizo Ito
Splinter is an open source Python library for testing web applications. It allows controlling and interacting with popular web browsers to test functionality in a simple and intuitive way. Tests can be run across different browsers including Chrome, Firefox, PhantomJS, and remotely on services like Sauce Labs. Splinter provides APIs to visit URLs, fill forms, click elements and more through a consistent interface regardless of the target browser.
This document summarizes a presentation on evaluating the impact of a competency-based evaluation course. The presentation covered:
- The importance of competency-based education for evaluation training in Canada.
- An evaluation course designed around selected competencies and featuring an evaluation design project.
- A study finding the course improved students' reflective, situational, and technical evaluation competencies based on pre/post surveys.
- Focus groups found the evaluation design project and instructor feedback most helped competency development. Students saw evaluation as more complex and contextual.
The document summarizes audience research conducted on Surveymonkey.com for a horror film project. It found that 73% of respondents were aged 16-20, males are the primary horror audience but there is a female minority market. Psychological horror and zombies were the most popular subgenres. 73% of respondents enjoyed gore. 58% preferred both handheld and stationary camerawork. The most important film aspects were plot, characters, and special effects. 72% found human monsters most scary. The most popular settings were abandoned environments, houses, and urban areas.
CentOS 7 was officially released in July, 2014.
There are many significant changes in it. So you have to learn how they are if you want to use it or smoothly migrate settings from the previous version.
The document summarizes audience feedback from showing a teaser trailer to media students. It discusses the focus group methodology used to collect qualitative feedback. Charts show positive comments focused on gore, narrative, soundtrack and suspense, while negative comments targeted unclear voiceovers and repetitive music. Overall, the trailer was effective but could be improved by clarifying the narrative and killer identity rather than showing too many deaths.
Advertising plays important economic, ethical, and social roles. Economically, it makes consumers aware of products, provides purchase information, and encourages consumption. It differentiates products, builds brand loyalty, and supports media and employment, though it can increase costs. Socially, advertising must follow social norms and risks deception, manipulation, and offending tastes. Ethically, truth and avoiding harm to children are key concerns. Regulators seek fair practices through standards and guidelines.
This document discusses several topics related to community and society. It mentions the importance of balancing individual liberties with social harmony. It also talks about how traditions can both unite and divide people, and finding common ground is important. Overall it promotes understanding between different groups.
This document discusses several topics related to community and society. It mentions the importance of balancing individual liberties with social harmony. It also talks about how traditions can both unite and divide people, and finding common ground is important. Overall it promotes understanding between different groups.
1. The document discusses the benefits of practicing compassion according to Ayn Rand's philosophy of Objectivism. It states that compassion cultivates goodwill and benevolence in a person.
2. True compassion does not mean feeling pity for others or making their lives easier through handouts. It means understanding others' hardships but allowing them to overcome difficulties through their own effort.
3. The story of a man who helps a fox exemplifies true compassion by helping the fox but letting it fend for itself in the future, teaching it to survive on its own.
Makarajyothi 2012, Theme based Souvenir released in connection with Annual Makaravilakku Festival of Tripunithura Thamaramkulangara Sree Dharmasastha Temple.
2012 - Theme was "Themes of Indian Music"
1) God is the one who brought salvation to us, not the other way around. While our lives may make it seem like we saved ourselves, it was truly God who saved us through Jesus Christ.
2) God brought salvation to the world by sending Jesus at just the right time in history to fulfill his plan of salvation.
3) The only requirement for God to save us is a lack of any merit or ability of our own. God brought salvation to make sinners righteous, give life to the dead, and overcome all things through Christ.
This document is the introduction to the history book of the Kizhakkekara family. It acknowledges the contributions of the ancestors who established and maintained the family and its traditions over generations. It hopes that recording the history will help preserve the memories and legacy for future generations. The introduction honors the ancestors and seeks blessings for the well-being and unity of current and future family members. It concludes with a prayer asking God to protect the family and fulfill their needs and aspirations.
The document discusses living a Christian life and relationships with others. It says we should understand others, especially their views and feelings. We must also examine our own biases. While respecting others, we should gently correct any errors in their beliefs based on scripture. True peace comes from having the mind of Christ and following God's will above all else.
The author encourages readers to remain calm and think positively when facing difficulties or criticism. It is better to understand other perspectives than react angrily. While some challenges in life are unavoidable, maintaining an attitude of patience, forgiveness and faith in God can help overcome problems. The author urges focusing on serving God and others, spreading love in the community, and trusting that God is in control of all situations.
1. The document summarizes the key provisions of the Kerala Land Reforms Act 1978 which regulates land tenancy and protects the rights of tenants in Kerala.
2. It defines who qualifies as a "tenant farmer" and outlines their rights, including the right to cultivate the land they hold without fear of eviction and the right to certain essential services from the landowner.
3. It also describes the dispute resolution process for issues around tenancy rights, where complaints can be raised to revenue officials and appeals made up to the level of District Collector.
Makarajyothi 2010, Theme based Souvenir published in connection with Makaravilakku festival of Thamaramkulangara Sree Dharmasastha Temple, Tripunithura, Kerala, India
Publisher: Thamaramkulangara Ayyappa Seva Samithy
www.thamara.net
The document summarizes a meeting of the Indian Brethren Assembly held from September 29 to October 3. Over 800 brethren and 45 ministers from 50 churches participated. Discussions were held on strengthening discipleship. Representatives from different parts of the country attended and spoke. The next year's Assembly and other programs will again be held in Smarm. There was also discussion on the name change of the Brethren coordinating body from Brethren Council to Brethren Fellowship of India.
The document summarizes a meeting of the Indian Brethren Fellowship held from September 29 to October 3. Over 800 brethren and 45 pastors from 50 churches participated. Discussions were held on the topic of 'Discipleship' led by Pastor K.T. Philip. Brethren and pastors from different parts of India attended. The meeting concluded with addresses from leaders like T.M. Chacko, Jomy George and Thomas Kurien. Plans were announced for the next year's conference to also be held at Smalahalli.
The document summarizes a meeting of the Indian Brethren Fellowship held from September 29 to October 3. Over 800 brethren and 45 pastors from 50 churches participated. Discussions were held on the topic of 'Discipleship' led by Pastor K.T. Philip. Brethren and pastors from different parts of India attended. The meeting concluded with addresses from leaders like T.M. Chacko, P.T. Chacko and N.T. Thomas. The next year's conference will again be held in Smalahalli and various programs like youth camp will be organized. The 34th South India Brethren Conference is one of the major events of Brethren in
- The document discusses Neelan, a writer from Kerala who wrote about the struggles of Dalits in accessing education and temples in the early 20th century.
- It focuses on Neelan's writings in Malayalam literature and how he highlighted caste discrimination and injustice through his works.
- The author notes that Neelan was one of the most influential Dalit writers in Kerala and played a key role in bringing awareness to caste issues through his narratives.
The author reflects on how times have changed rapidly. While earlier generations patiently endured hardships, people now quickly feel stressed. However, children and youth still face challenges in life with patience and perseverance. Though modern amenities make life quite comfortable, inner peace still depends on accepting life's uncertainties gracefully. The author encourages focusing on life's basic essence rather than temporary luxuries.
1. The document describes a traditional annual festival called Xma-cw-Ip-f-ßc that takes place across five villages including s\∑md and h√-ßn.
2. The festival involves rituals and ceremonies over 20 days, including processions, music, dance, and offerings to honor a historical figure from the region named s\√n-°p-f-ßc.
3. The events help preserve the cultural heritage and traditions of the people in the area. Various communities from across the state also take part in the different events of the festival.
This document describes the family tree of several generations of a family. It details the children and grandchildren of each person, including who they married and where they lived. The main individuals discussed are Soman, his sons Biju and Soman Jr., and subsequent descendants spanning multiple generations. The document provides names, locations, occupations, and other brief details for each family member.
Web and Internet Technologies in the today's world written by Lino Tharakan ( Dr Lino A Tharakan Phd). This book contains 6 articles related to web technologies and Information Technologies. Its consists of Ambient Intelligence, Cloud Computing , IP TV, Web 3,.0, Human Computer Interface and Green computing .
The Artists' Association for Theatre Music and Arts (Aatmak) is holding its second annual conference. The conference aims to honor established artists, provide opportunities for new artists, and support those pursuing careers in theater through various programs and activities. It will feature performances, lectures, and workshops over its four day run from January 13-16. The opening event will be an introductory lecture by renowned theater personality T.P. Madhavan.
The document discusses the history and impact of Malayalam newspapers in Kerala, focusing on Mathrubhumi. It notes that Mathrubhumi was the first newspaper published in Malayalam, launched in Kozhikode in 1928. It played a key role in the development of Malayalam literature and helped establish Malayalam as an independent language. The document also discusses other influential Malayalam newspapers and their role in shaping Malayalam culture and society over the decades.
🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥
إضغ بين إيديكم من أقوى الملازم التي صممتها
ملزمة تشريح الجهاز الهيكلي (نظري 3)
💀💀💀💀💀💀💀💀💀💀
تتميز هذهِ الملزمة بعِدة مُميزات :
1- مُترجمة ترجمة تُناسب جميع المستويات
2- تحتوي على 78 رسم توضيحي لكل كلمة موجودة بالملزمة (لكل كلمة !!!!)
#فهم_ماكو_درخ
3- دقة الكتابة والصور عالية جداً جداً جداً
4- هُنالك بعض المعلومات تم توضيحها بشكل تفصيلي جداً (تُعتبر لدى الطالب أو الطالبة بإنها معلومات مُبهمة ومع ذلك تم توضيح هذهِ المعلومات المُبهمة بشكل تفصيلي جداً
5- الملزمة تشرح نفسها ب نفسها بس تكلك تعال اقراني
6- تحتوي الملزمة في اول سلايد على خارطة تتضمن جميع تفرُعات معلومات الجهاز الهيكلي المذكورة في هذهِ الملزمة
واخيراً هذهِ الملزمة حلالٌ عليكم وإتمنى منكم إن تدعولي بالخير والصحة والعافية فقط
كل التوفيق زملائي وزميلاتي ، زميلكم محمد الذهبي 💊💊
🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥
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How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17Celine George
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This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
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There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
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Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
31. Cu c≠v hmIy-ßfpw Cw•ojv `mjm-¥-c-amb KJV Inwßv sPbnwkv th¿j≥ "F¢o-knb'
F∂ hm°nv ‘Assembly’ "A w_vfn' F∂mWv X¿÷na sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
]pXnb nb-a-Øn¬ qdn¬ ]cw Xncp-h-N--`m-K-߃ KJV Cw•o-jn¬ X¿÷na sNbvXn-
cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ aqs∂ÆØn¬ am{XamWv icn-bmb ‘Assembly’ F∂ ]Zw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-´p-
≈-Xv. CXns‚ ]n∂n¬ sPbnwkv cmPm-hns‚ kz¥-amb Xm¬∏cyw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmbpw
‘Ecclesia’ - ‘Church’ Bbn `mjm-¥cw sNø-W-sa∂v Xm≥ njvI¿jn-®n-cp-∂-Xmbn Ncn{Xw
km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.
ta¬∏-d™ aq∂v hmIy-`m-K-߃ Ch-sb-√m-amWv
1. Acts 19:32 “The assembly was confused, and most of them did not know why
they had come together.
2. Acts 19:39 “But if you have any other inquire to make, it shall be determined in
the lawful assembly”.
3. Acts 19;41 “And when he had said these things, he dismissed the assembly”.
`mjm¥c-Ønse ]nghv
tscsØ mw I≠-Xp-t]mse, a‰p ]pXnb nba hmIy-`m-K-ß-fn¬ {Ko°p-hm-°mb
"F¢o-knb', "N¿®v ' F∂v `mjm-¥cw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. DZm-l-cWw Acts 7:38. “...that was
in the church in the wildernesses”. ]g-b-n-b-a-Øn¬ Hcp "N¿®v ' D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂Xv
ap°v F√m-h¿°pw t_m≤y-amb H∂m-W-t√m. Ah¿ ]-g-b-n-ba bn{km-tb¬, ssZh-
Øm¬ hnfn®p th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏-´Xpw ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥-P--hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cw•ojv `mjm-
¥-c-amb NKJV. bn{km-tb¬ P-Øns‚ Iq´sØ "N¿®v ' F∂pw, NIV "A w_vfn' F∂pw
X¿÷na sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. Aß-s-bm-sW-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm≠v Cw•ojv `mjm-¥-c-߃
AV, KJV "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°ns "N¿®v ' Bbn sX‰mbn X¿÷na sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p
F∂v tm°mw. I¿Ør-k∂n-[n-bn¬ hn{i-an-°p∂ tUm.-kn.-hn. t__n C{]-Imcw Fgp-Xp-∂p.
-
"Cw•ojv `mjm-¥cw S-Øn-bn-cp∂ hy‡n-Iƒ°v "N¿®v ' F∂ hm°v am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-°-
W-sa∂v sPbnwkv cmPmhv hy‡-amb I¬] sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p.'' [Basic Bible Doctrine-
Page 152] Hamilton Smith C{]-Imcw ]d-bp-∂p. “In Tyndale’s translation of the New
Testament, the basis of the Authorised Version, the Greek word is rightly translated by the
work ‘Congregation’, but in our authorized version of 1611, King James for political reason,
insisted that the ecclesiastical word ‘church’ should be used, and the revised version has
unfortunately retained the word. In the New Translation by the late J.N. Darby, the world
‘assembly’ is used, and beyond question that is the simple and proper translation.”
(The Assembly Page 2) Xm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv Tyndale `mjm-¥cw "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°ns
‘Congregation’ (k- ` , ktΩ- f - w) F∂v `mjm- ¥ cw sNbv X - t ∏mƒ F.- U n. 1611¬
29
32. Inwßv sPbnwkv (cm-Pm-hv) ‘Church’ F∂ hm°v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ I¬]n-°p-I-bm-bn-
cp-∂p. XpS¿∂p h∂ `mjm-¥-c-߃ Cu sX‰v Xncp-Øn-bn-s√-¶n-epw, I¿Ør-k-∂n-[n-bn¬
hn{i-an-°p∂ sP.-F≥. Um¿_n (Brethren Xe-apdbnse BZy-]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ Hcmƒ) Cu
hm°ns hfsc hy‡-ambpw IrXy-ambn A wªn F∂v `mjm-¥cw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.
""Ipdn-bm-t°m-kv '', ""F¢o-knb'' XΩn-ep≈ hyXymkw F¥v?
CXn-s‚-sbms° ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ "N¿®v ' F∂ hm°v Hcp √ hm°√ F∂v mw
A¿∞-am-°p-∂n-√. {Ko°v `mj-bn¬ "N¿®v ' F∂ hm°ns‚ aqe-]Zw "Ipdn-bm-t°mkv '
F∂m-Wv. AXns‚ A¿∞w "I¿Øm-hn-t‚Xv ' F∂m-Wv. F∂m¬ aØmbn 16:18¬ I¿Ømhv
]d-™Xv ""Rm≥ Fs‚ F¢o-knb ]Wnbpw'' F∂m-Wv. [I will build my ‘ekklesia’] Hcp
{]tXyI P-hn-`mKw tKm{X-Ønepw `mj-bnepw hwi-Ønepw PmXn-bn¬ n∂pw hnfn®p
th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏Spw F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. At∏m. 15:14¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse "ssZhw Xs‚ ma-
Øn-mbn PmXn-I-fn¬ n∂pw Hcp PsØ FSp-Øp-sImƒhm≥...'' C∂v ""N¿®v '' F∂v ]d-
bp-tºmƒ a- n-em-°p∂ Hcp coXn-bn-e-√m-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ Pw bmt°m-_ns‚ Cu
hm°p-Isf Dƒs°m-≠n-cp-∂Xv F∂Xv sIm≠v Xs∂ CXnse A¿∞-hy-Xym-k-߃ a-
n-em-Ip-a-t√m.
sUmWmƒUv F¬. tm¿_n Fgp-Xp-∂Xv tbip-{InkvXp Ime-L-´-am-b-t∏m-tg°pw
"F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°ns‚ A¿∞w ]ptcm-K-a Nn¥m-K-Xn-I-fpsS temI-Ønv a- n-em-
bn-cp-∂p.
“By the time of Christ the term ‘ekklesia’ was well known throughout the civilised
world. To the gentile, it was the city assembled; to the Jew it was the gathering of God’s
people in a public assembly”. F∂p-]-d-™m¬sblq-Zs kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ssZh-P-
-Øns‚ IqSn-h-c-sh-∂pw, bh-s kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ]´-W-Øn¬ hnfn®p tN¿°-
s∏´ Hcp Iq´w F∂pw "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°n-m¬ A¿∞-am-°p-∂p.
‘Church’ F∂ hm°n-s-°p-dn®v Xm≥ Fgp-Xp-∂Xv King James m¬ Df-hm-bXpw hfsc
n¿`m-Ky-I-c-amb Hcp {InkvXob ]Z {]tbmKw F∂p-am-Wv. “It is a most unfortunate ren-
dering which has become an inescapable part of English christian vocabulary because of its
use in the King James Version”. [The New Testament Chuch Organization-Page 22, 23].
Adolph Deissmann Cßs ]d-bp∂p The first scattered congregations of Greek Speaking
Christians up and down the Roman Empire Spoke of themselves as a “[convened]
assembly’”; at first each single congregation was so called, and afterwards the whole body of
christians everywhere was spoke of collecterly as the [convened] assembly. That is the most
literal translation of the Greek word ‘Ekklesia’. This self bestowed name rested on the
certain conviction that God has separated from the world His “saints” in Christ, and had
30
33. “called” or “convened” them to an assembly which was “God’s assembly”, “God’s muster”,
because God was the convener (Light from ancient east-Page 112).
F∂v ]d-™m¬, NnX-d-s∏´v t]mb {InkvXob {Ko°v hnizm-kn-Iƒ Xß-sf-Øs∂
""Akwªn F∂v hnfn-®n-cp-∂p. BZy-sams° `c-W-Øn-ep≈ Hcp k`sb A wªn F∂v
hnfn-®p-sh-¶nepw ]n∂oSv samØ-ambpw hnfn-°-s∏-´p. ssZhw am{Xw mY-m-bn-cn-°p∂
CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Iq´-߃ F¥p-sIm-≠pw ""A wªn'' F∂mWv Adn-b-s∏-tS-≠-Xv. ImcWw
Ah¿ ssZh-Øm¬ am{Xw hnfn®p th¿Xn-cn-°s∏-´hcm-Wv, ssZh-Øns‚ Iq´-am-Wv.
- - -
]p¿Po-hw sIm≠ kXy-߃ ˛ a¿Ω-߃
]sØm≥]Xmw q‰m-≠ns‚ Bcw-`-Øn¬ ssZhw Fgp-t∂¬]n® {_Zvd¨˛hn-izmk hoc-
∑m-cn¬ IqSn temI-Ønp t_m[y-am-°nb AtIw a¿Ω-ß-fn-sem-∂m-bn-cp∂p IqSn hc-
hp-Iƒ°v ma-I-cWw sNbvX sX‰np AdpXn hcp-Øn-s°m≠v "N¿®np' ]Icw "A wªn'
F∂p hnfn-°p-hm-p≈ ]g-b-sX-¶nepw ]pXn-b-Xmb {]tbm-Kw. B hm°p-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈
A¿∞-hy-Xymkw Ah¿°p ∂mbn t_m[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xncp-h-N-m-Sn-ÿm--Øn¬ k`-
sb∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv Hcp sI´n-S-a-s√-∂pw, Hcp kwL-S--b-s√-∂pw, amp-jnI nb-am-h-en-
Ifpw N´-°q-´p-I-fp-as√∂pw a- n-em-°nb Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns‚ kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ i‡n-
bm¬ c£n-°-s∏-´-h¿ IqSn hcp∂ Hcp Iq´-amWv (F-¢o-knb As√-¶n¬ A w-ªn) F∂v
Fh¿ Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ IqSn ImWn®p X∂p. At∏m. 11:22, 14:27...
({_-Zvd¨ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ am{X-a√ AtIw thZ-]-Tn-Xm-°fpw Cu kXyw a- n-em-°n-
bn-cp∂p H.G. Mackey bpsS hm°p-IƒsIm≠v Rm≥ Cu `mKw Ah-km-n-∏n-°s´, “Tak-
ing into consideration the modern connotation of the word “Church” as previously
discussed, it would seem that “assembly” is the preferable translation of ekklesia,
as more nearly approximating the meaning of that Greek word, when referring to
the gathering together of believers in christ” (Assembly distinctives Page 10)
A¿∞m¬, “Church” ""N¿®v '' F∂v hm°p-sIm≠v C°m-eØv F¥v Dt±-in-°p∂p F∂v
]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ F¥p-sIm-≠pw “ekklesia” ""F¢o-knb'' F∂ hm°nv tbmPn® X¿÷na
""A wªn'' F∂p Xs∂-bmWv ˛ hos≠-Sp-°-s∏-´-h-cpsS Hcp Iq´w. Ign™ qdn¬ ]cw
h¿j-߃ “Assembly” ""A wªn'' F∂ t]cn¬, AXns‚ bYm¿∞ A¿∞w DƒsIm≠
mw F¥nv ΩpsS I¿Ømhv Acp-fn-s®-ømØ as‰mcp t]cnp hgn amdn sImSp-°-Ww?
GsX-¶nepw Xc-Øn-ep≈ Hcp kmaq-lnI AwKo-Im-c-Øn-p-th≠n ΩpsS ASn-ÿm--]-
c-amb D]-tZ-i-߃ ]Wbw sh®v temI-Øns‚ apºmsI as‰mcp kap-Zm-b-ambn mw
amtd-Wtam? ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿ C´ AXn-cp-Iƒ mw t`Zn-t°-W-tam? CXv tIhew Adn-
hn-√mbvabmtWm AtXm kXyw Adn-™n´pw AXp ad-®p-h-®p-sIm≠v sX‰n-t√°p t]mIp-
hm-p≈ Hcp DZyatam? F{_m. 6:4˛6; 10:26, 27; 2 ]t{Xm. 2:20-˛22. mw F¥p hniz-kn-
°p∂p? F¥v ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p? AXn-ep≈ aqey-sa¥v? F∂o Imcy-߃ ssZhw ap°v
t_m≤y-am°n Xc-s´. http://gracepeace.net/life/church3.htm
(Hcp kzX{¥ hnh¿Øw)
31
34. KNOW THE FACTS…
The events that led for brethren in the Angamaly town assembly to file a case
were due to various troubles from those visitors at the Bar coupled by repulsions
from the bar authorities after multiple requests. The Communist Govt. of Kerala
during those days licensed this Bar based on the fact that brethren assemblies
were not to be identified as Christian Churches. This order took shape when the
law of the land forbids a Bar in the proximity (80m) of a place of worship (court
ruling to be attached). There were lot confusions around the Angamaly Town
Brethren Assembly – bar case. Very soon the Angamaly issue was taken up to
the state level by some ‘believers’ with television Channel like Surya TV exclusive,
responses from brethren convenor, ‘Brethren SABHA’ treasurer, the head office
being at Kumbanad, 1200 assemblies, 400,000 members,Rßfv {]Xn-I-cn°pw
.. we will retaliate in the next upcoming panchayat election… there goes the
list!!!
[details of website videos can be made available on request, some of them are
below]
SAMPLE VIDEOS can be found at the below internet address:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KPYYu1VPzFQ&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i99Mj2iyxdA&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8fTJcM7Sp9I&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ejWymi8lI4&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3QpPLCKRTw&feature=related
Several Meetings were called at Kumbanad, Tiruvalla, as a mark of protest and
finally a ‘state’ level meeting was summoned at Kumbanad on October 8, 2010
by ‘ad-hoc’ committee in spite of disjoint expressed by many brothers even at
the meeting that represented the ‘centre’s’ formulated by BCCC – adhoc
committee. The Media Chief of BCCC published the edited videos of the October
8, 2010 meeting and never responded when many brothers asked to publish
the full video on the threads that announced these postings. You may find that
even in these edited videos you can notice some of the brothers openly opposing
this organizational move. How can BCCF publish that it was unanimously agreed
to move forward with an organization when there was disagreement as seen in
the internet links below:-
Part 8 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2d3LLPMhZCw] - At the 5:59th minute
of this video, Br. M A Joy, Thrissur expressed the doubt that a legal set up which
will have unforeseen deviations in the future.
Part 9 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7czjl2L7Lg] - At the 1:51st minute of
this video, Br. V K Mathew, Mannarathara clearly mentions the danger of the
32
35. committees among brethren now even though he wish to be a part of the advisory
committee, need be.
Part 10 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-37B7f5RSQ] - At the 1:10th minute
of this video, Br. Sabu Mathew from Idukki is presenting Idukki’s response
against a committee - If that was the reponse of ‘Idukki centre’ - How did Evg. V.
M. Paul become the new representative when BCCF was formed - a fraud play?
Part 10 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-37B7f5RSQ] - At the 2:08th minute
of this video, Br. George Mathew, Calicut points out the fallacy of ‘Church’ as
mentioned here and at the 3:25th minute, he also adds the danger of yet another
a Committee - another response from assemblies at Kozhikode; Interesting to
note that George Mathew is not there in BCCF committee and M A Thomas is the
new name - What was the fraud play here?
Part 10 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-37B7f5RSQ] - At the 4:25th minute
of this video, Br. Kunju Thomas from Adoor points out that Adoor assemblies
would not like yet another group with units from Kasargod to Parasaala; And
later Thomas K. Thomas who represent Adoor centre in BCCF, adhering to the
response of Adoor Assemblies?
Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw] - At the 0:10th minute
of this video, Evg. George Peter, Chittoor expresses the danger of a so-called
committee to deal with issues among the Brethren.
Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw]- At the 1:50th minute
of this video Br. K. M. George from Kumbanad (Paramel Assembly) explains
the concern among Assemblies in and around Kumbanad on a new Committee;
His response is edited in this video. The next BCCF meeting had a different set
of representatives for Kumbanad including the secretary, what a guile?
Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw]- At the 7:42nd minute
of this video, Br. K V Thomas speaking on behalf of Karukachal/Mallappally
Assemblies speaks that they are not in favour of a committee.
Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw]- At the 9:17th minute
of this video, Br. Mathai Varghese speaking on behalf of 60+ Trivandrum
Assemblies speaks that they are not in favour of a committee.
Part 13 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KiGharH4Y0w] - At the 0:09th minute
of this video, Br. C C John Kollam is exposing the disagreement of assemblies
in and around Kollam in formation of a Committee.
Part 14 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ql2AYoLoYTE] - At the 4:58th minute
of this video, Convenor of AD-Hoc Committee claims that assemblies are in
favour and those aginast and the new Samithi is to be required. On what basis?
33
36. All the ones that responded against as well as all those who were absent for
this meeting are FOOLS? Why was it made as a mockery on them? This is foul
play that can be seen only in politics and third rate groupisms in the world.
These are very few ones that are identified in the reported videos. If BCCF and its
media chief will publish the full part of this meeting on October 8th, we will find
a lot more manipulations in the October 8th meeting itself that led to the formation
of BCCF... Now isn’t it a truth that Kerala brethren assemblies and believers are
betrayed by an organization and certain human ideologies?
A facebook report by the media chief of the so called committee on the above
meeting was published [details of scanned copy of the report, and videos can
be made available on request]
“Close to 1200 Brothers form Brethren Churches in Kerala (India) prayerfully
came together today, the 8th October 2010 at Kumbanad (Kerala) to discuss the
legal problems that Brethren Churches have been facing lately. The meeting
started with Dr. OM Samuel as the Chairman. Several senior brothers, church
leaders, and Bible teachers were present on the stage with him. The meeting
started with a presentation of what it is and what it is not. The problems faced by
the church at Angamally, the arrest of brothers in several places in Kerala during
witnessing, and similar problems were presented. The brothers discussed the
problems in 26 groups and the majority was of the opinion that a collective work
needs to be done. It was also felt that the assemblies need to get more information
about all the legal formalities that the government now expects them to fulfill
under the changed laws.”
The meeting is claimed to be a when assemblies all over kerala decided to
select a committee and ‘legal experts’ for BRETHREN CHURCHES.
These are the frequently asked questions in the event of this incident and
formation of an organization BCCF which ultimately led to the official ‘magazine’
of brethren CHURCHES – ‘Indian Brethren’. Any believer in Christ would have
these queries echoing in their mind. We had posted these queries and were
answered by some of our brothers.
1. Do we need an organization to represent the ‘CHURCH’ to the
Government?
A ‘Church’ or any group of people can be represented by it’s authorised
representative(s) to any authority in power of the Govt. If the representative
of the Church is an Organisation, the same can represent the Church with
a legal letter of authority from the Church.
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37. 2. Is there a law in India that Church representatives from different areas
should for a ‘Fellowship’ and present themselves to the Govt. to get
protection? Or even a confederation of individual assemblies? Is there
a law in India or any states that acknowledges to this effect? Please
provide more insight.
The Churches in India are broadly divided as Episcopal and Non-Episcopal
churches. An Episcopal church will be having a human head ( Bishop, Arch
Bishop etc.) and hierarchical heads under that supreme leader and possess a
head quarters. The word of the supreme leader will be binding on all the
members of the Church.
Non Episcopal churches on the other hand do not have a hierarchy of Bishops
and one supreme leader in that designation. But the majority of them, like many
of the Pentecostal churches, have elected heads for their churches. They may
be known as President, Chairman, Chief Pastor etc. Elections are held and the
mandate given by the believers are final. However, for selection of the Chief,
different non-episcopal churches use different methods.
Unlike the above two categories of churches, all the other local non-
denominational churches (like brethren assemblies) are independent entities.
However, there is no distinction between all these categories of Churches as
there exist no law which constrains any worship places including Christian
Churches to register before any authority of the Govt. As a matter of fact, it may be
surprising to know that no church in the land of Kerala could register as a
Church because there is no Act which provides that kind of Registration. However
the majority of mainline Churches as well as some other ‘churches’ have
registered as a Charitable and Religious Trust as per the aims and objectives
of the Church.
Hence it may be clear that no registration is needed for gathering as local
assemblies in their respective areas in Kerala. However, if a Confederation or
Fellowship of all the Brethren Assemblies( local churches ) has to be formed
and to be registered as a Trust, we may have to traverse through the same
path of the Episcopal Churches who have already registered as Trusts.
To sum up, if the ‘denomination’ ‘Brethren Church’ ( if it is the totality of all
Brethren Assemblies in Kerala ) has to register as a charitable religious Trust,
either it has to become ‘episcopal’ in its status or ordain( select ) a leader in
each of its Assemblies by a designation ( say Pastor or Elder ) and then elect the
chief leader for all the brethren Assemblies in Kerala by a designation ( say
President or Bishop ) and decide about a Headquarters ( Registered Office )
for this Church. These factors are essential for Registration.
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38. 3. Should we change ourselves from ‘local assemblies’ to BRETHREN
CHURCH to avoid persecution from Govt. and Anti-social elements?
From the above, it may kindly be noted that no name change from ‘Assembly’ to
‘Church’ will avoid any persecution from any quarters.
4. Do we need an Organization for Legal Experts as a whole ‘CHURCH’ –
Brethren Sabha?
Whether we need an Organisation or larger co-ordination of all Churches, the
same have to be decided by our local assemblies and its believers. As a Bible
believer, I do not think there exist any combination of local assemblies formed
together in some common name and have a unified leader (s). In the Bible, we
see only a local congregation of God’s children gather in a particular place
which is known as the local assembly at that particular place.
5. If Govt. acknowledges us will that be the only way that we will be free
from persecution and similar incidents at Angamaly?
Govt. do not recognise or derecognize any place of worship including any large
main line Churches. As discussed earlier, if we come under the paramaters of
a Trust, we can register as a Trust. Again, by doing a registration we are not
getting a recognition from the Govt. At Angamaly, nothing spectacular has
happened. Whatever happened, it is taking place in many areas, everywhere in
India, in some form or other with regard to Christian faith.
6. It seems that there is a ruling already from the Supreme Court of
India recognizing Christian groups even without Clergy, formal place of
worship, Cross, Images of ‘gods’ and so on? Can you provide more details on
that ruling?
Just like Political parties or Educational Institutions are recognized by the Govt.,
there exist no formal recognition from the Executive or from the Judiciary as
regards Churches or for that matter any Place of Worship is concerned. However,
to your query I have to reply that I have not seen or heard about any such purported
ruling.
7. If local assembly changes its name to ‘BRETHREN CHURCH’ will the
Govt. acknowledge it? Will the judiciary of India acknowledge us? Will the
persecutors acknowledge us?
No, I already replied the above queries in my previous answers.
8. Or should we also follow the clergy system adopted by ‘ArchBishop’
M A THOMAS (EMI) and ArchBishop Dr. K P YOHANNAN (Believers Church)?
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