Employees are the most valuable resource in any organization. It is the main cause of the success of a business. The evaluation of employee performance is a very important task as it shows how the employees skills are improving. The HR department is responsible for this task. The employee performance evaluation is complex and time consuming. In the last decade, information technology tools have undergone a huge evolution and can help with this complex task. Artificial Intelligence AI is a recent science that consists of building systems that imitate human behavior. It is widely used in many applications like healthcare, banking, and finance. This thesis focuses on studying the impact of artificial intelligence on the employee evaluation process. An analytical descriptive methodology was used. Intelligence is considered an independent variable. However, employee performance evaluation is the dependent variable DV . Four dimensions of the DV were considered objectives and key results, skills gap analysis, tracking training completion, and project or task management tools. A questionnaire of 34 items was built and distributed to the IT employees of the Babylon Education Directorate. 295 answers were collected. SPSS software was used to examine the answers. The MANOVA test was applied to validate the study hypotheses. The result shows that AI has a significant positive impact on the evaluation of employees performance in all dimensions. Ali Al Imari | Saeed Abdallah "The Role of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Managing the Employee Performance Evaluation: An Iraqi Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-3 , June 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd57454.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/computer-science/other/57454/the-role-of-artificial-intelligence-applications-in-managing-the-employee-performance-evaluation-an-iraqi-case-study/ali-al-imari
HR / Talent Analytics orientation given as a guest lecture at Management Institute for Leadership and Excellence (MILE), Pune. This presentation covers aspects like:
1. Core concepts, terminologies & buzzwords
- Business Intelligence, Analytics
- Big Data, Cloud, SaaS
2. Analytics
- Types, Domains, Tools…
3. HR Analytics
- Why? What is measured?
- How? Predictive possibilities…
4. Case studies
5. HR Analytics org structure & delivery model
What is HR analytics and how it is done? Along with Survey on 41 individuals from different organizations with an experience of about 6 months to 27 years.
Approaches to strategic hrm - strategic human resource management - Manu Me...manumelwin
There are five approaches to strategic HRM. These consist of
Resource-based strategy.
Achieving strategic fit.
High-performance management.
High- commitment management.
High-involvement management.
The document discusses human resource information systems (HRIS). It defines an HRIS as a software or online solution that handles data entry, tracking, and information related to human resources, payroll, management, and accounting functions. An HRIS collects, processes, transmits, and disseminates employee data. It discusses the benefits of an HRIS including administrative efficiency and strategic planning support. Key criteria for selecting an HRIS include integration capabilities, cost-effectiveness, data access controls, and security. The document outlines various applications of an HRIS such as human resources planning, recruitment, employee records management, and payroll management.
The document discusses the applications of artificial intelligence in human resource management. It describes how AI has streamlined many HR processes by recognizing patterns and mimicking human thought. Some key applications of AI in HRM include personalized employee experiences, workforce management decisions, smart people analytics, team training, and hiring processes. The document also outlines the importance of AI in areas like recruitment, problem solving, performance evaluation, and career planning. Finally, it discusses pros and cons of adopting AI in HR, such as streamlining processes but also requiring time, staff, and skills upgrades.
Empowerment involves enabling employees to set work goals, make decisions, and solve problems within their roles. It involves investing people with authority by sharing power with lower-level employees. There are three levels of empowerment: allowing bigger decisions without approval, involving employees to improve processes, and encouraging effective role play. Empowerment can improve satisfaction, grow organizational power as it is shared, and increase employee performance and trust in the organization. However, some managers may fear losing control or their status. Effective empowerment requires communication, training, selecting the right employees, sharing information, setting work teams, determining the impact of employee decisions, and changing senior management behaviors.
HR / Talent Analytics orientation given as a guest lecture at Management Institute for Leadership and Excellence (MILE), Pune. This presentation covers aspects like:
1. Core concepts, terminologies & buzzwords
- Business Intelligence, Analytics
- Big Data, Cloud, SaaS
2. Analytics
- Types, Domains, Tools…
3. HR Analytics
- Why? What is measured?
- How? Predictive possibilities…
4. Case studies
5. HR Analytics org structure & delivery model
What is HR analytics and how it is done? Along with Survey on 41 individuals from different organizations with an experience of about 6 months to 27 years.
Approaches to strategic hrm - strategic human resource management - Manu Me...manumelwin
There are five approaches to strategic HRM. These consist of
Resource-based strategy.
Achieving strategic fit.
High-performance management.
High- commitment management.
High-involvement management.
The document discusses human resource information systems (HRIS). It defines an HRIS as a software or online solution that handles data entry, tracking, and information related to human resources, payroll, management, and accounting functions. An HRIS collects, processes, transmits, and disseminates employee data. It discusses the benefits of an HRIS including administrative efficiency and strategic planning support. Key criteria for selecting an HRIS include integration capabilities, cost-effectiveness, data access controls, and security. The document outlines various applications of an HRIS such as human resources planning, recruitment, employee records management, and payroll management.
The document discusses the applications of artificial intelligence in human resource management. It describes how AI has streamlined many HR processes by recognizing patterns and mimicking human thought. Some key applications of AI in HRM include personalized employee experiences, workforce management decisions, smart people analytics, team training, and hiring processes. The document also outlines the importance of AI in areas like recruitment, problem solving, performance evaluation, and career planning. Finally, it discusses pros and cons of adopting AI in HR, such as streamlining processes but also requiring time, staff, and skills upgrades.
Empowerment involves enabling employees to set work goals, make decisions, and solve problems within their roles. It involves investing people with authority by sharing power with lower-level employees. There are three levels of empowerment: allowing bigger decisions without approval, involving employees to improve processes, and encouraging effective role play. Empowerment can improve satisfaction, grow organizational power as it is shared, and increase employee performance and trust in the organization. However, some managers may fear losing control or their status. Effective empowerment requires communication, training, selecting the right employees, sharing information, setting work teams, determining the impact of employee decisions, and changing senior management behaviors.
This presentation discusses challenges and opportunities in organizational behavior. Organizational behavior is an interdisciplinary field that examines how individuals, groups, and structures affect behavior in organizations. Some challenges discussed include overseeing the movement of jobs to lower-cost countries, stimulating innovation and change, working in networked organizations, increasing employee empowerment, and the emergence of e-organizations. Opportunities discussed are improving ethical behavior in organizations. The presentation provides examples of each challenge and opportunity and their implications for organizational management.
An overview of HR analytics. The slide can be used by everyone for their learning purpose as well as in institute presentation at the last moment. All basics are being covered.
Best of Luck.
The document discusses how HR analytics can provide insights that help optimize talent management. It explains that as companies shift from metrics to analytics, they can gain a deeper understanding of factors like retention, recruiting effectiveness, total workforce costs, and employee movement. Advanced analytics involving segmentation, predictive models, and data integration can help HR and business leaders make better decisions around people strategies that improve business outcomes. The document also notes some common challenges around HR data quality and integrating disparate data sources.
This document introduces an analytics maturity model that assesses maturity across 3 dimensions: analytical sophistication, analytical productization, and data management. It presents levels within each dimension from less mature to more mature. The model identifies leaders as having high levels across all dimensions. It acknowledges limitations in only being descriptive and aims to collect more data to build a predictive and prescriptive model. A survey is provided to help assess an organization's maturity according to this model.
Introduction to hr metrics and workforce AnalyticsAli Zeeshan
This webinar discusses introducing HR metrics and workforce analytics. It begins with an overview of the presenter's background and qualifications. It then discusses the differences between HR analytics, which focuses on improving HR, and workforce analytics, which focuses on improving business performance. The webinar stresses gathering data and understanding the business context to link human capital measures to business strategies and goals. It provides examples of metrics and how to analyze them at different levels to improve efficiency, effectiveness and business impact. The webinar concludes with emphasizing understanding the business, aligning HR activities with priorities, evaluating results, and communicating value.
This document discusses various techniques for forecasting human resource (HR) supply, including trend analysis, competency modeling, replacement charts, staffing tables, succession planning, and Markov analysis. Trend analysis examines past trends to predict future HR needs. Competency modeling identifies the skills and competencies required for jobs. Replacement charts and staffing tables provide visual representations of current and future workforce needs. Succession planning identifies potential replacements. Markov analysis uses probabilities to predict internal employee movement between jobs. Accurately forecasting HR supply allows organizations to assess and address disparities with future demand.
The document discusses human resource accounting (HRA), which involves identifying, measuring, and communicating information about a company's human resources in order to facilitate effective management. HRA helps determine the costs associated with recruitment, training, salaries, and benefits for employees, as well as their contributions to company profitability. It allows companies to monitor and analyze their human assets and make informed decisions regarding staffing, promotions, transfers, and restructuring. The document also outlines several methods for valuing employees through HRA and explains how HRA can benefit both management and employees.
Strategic human resource management (SHRM) aligns a company's human resource strategies and policies with its business strategies and objectives. The document discusses key concepts in SHRM including determining strategic objectives, developing action plans, the four components of SHRM, and linking business and HR strategies. It also covers frameworks for SHRM such as strategic fit, HR bundles, and theoretical perspectives including fit, functional, economic, and typological. Examples are provided of alternative HR strategies in different industries and how competition is changing HR practices in retail banking.
The document discusses various frameworks for HR analytics. It describes the LAMP framework which consists of four components - logic, analytics, measures, and process. It is used to analyze the impact, effectiveness, and efficiency of HR measures. The document also explains the HCM:21 model, which is a four phase framework involving scanning, planning, producing, and predicting phases to gather and interpret HR data and predict future events. It aims to provide an alternative to structured systems by focusing on sustainable human capabilities.
Ethics is the backbone of an organization and its activities. Ethical performance management is defined as planning, managing, appraising, and monitoring employee performance based on principles of fairness, objectivity, transparency and good corporate governance. Ethical performance management builds a better society, cultivates high-performance teams, attracts and retains talent, maintains legal sanctity, improves reporting, and promotes a strong corporate image. However, it also faces ethical issues and dilemmas such as managerial malpractice, value conflict, moral mazes, workplace politics, and violation of ethics. Strategies for ethical performance management include education and training on ethics, employment accountability, communication, resolving value conflicts, and increasing employee engagement.
This document discusses internal analysis and competitive advantage. It defines competitive advantage as having a higher profit rate than competitors in an industry. Competitive advantage can come from low costs or differentiation. The building blocks of competitive advantage are discussed as efficiency, quality, customer responsiveness, and innovation. These allow companies to create value for customers. Resources, capabilities, and core competencies are also examined in generating competitive advantage. Factors like barriers to imitation, industry dynamics, and a company's strategic commitments influence how long an advantage will last. Reasons for company failure include inertia, prior strategic missteps, and the Icarus paradox. Maintaining advantage requires continuous improvement, benchmarking, and overcoming inertia.
The document discusses the concepts of HRD audit and its importance for organizations. It defines HRD audit as a comprehensive evaluation of an organization's HRD structure, strategies, systems, styles, skills/competencies, and culture and their alignment with organizational goals. The key aspects of HRD audits include evaluating HRD systems maturity, employee competencies, organizational culture, and linkages between HRD and business goals. HRD audits help organizations identify areas for improvement, ensure the effective development of human resources, and promote strategic alignment of HRD with the business.
Human resource accounting involves measuring the costs and value of employees to an organization. It aims to provide cost and valuation information to aid management decision making regarding acquiring, developing, and maintaining human resources. The objectives of human resource accounting include monitoring human resource use, analyzing whether human assets are conserved or depleted, and facilitating valuation and disclosure of human resources in financial statements.
This document discusses identifying training needs through organizational, task, and manpower analyses. Organizational analysis examines objectives, resources, climate, and how training can increase effectiveness. Task analysis studies job skills and requirements. Manpower analysis evaluates employee capabilities and where training is needed. The purpose is to improve performance, productivity, quality, and safety through targeted training.
HRD refers to helping employees continuously develop their capabilities to perform current and future roles through training, learning, and developing an organizational culture of collaboration. An organization's culture is shaped by the underlying values and assumptions held by its members, while climate refers to the conscious environment as perceived by employees. HRD climate is influenced by how important human resource development is perceived to be, the level of openness, trust, and collaboration fostered, and how well HRD mechanisms like training and performance reviews are implemented. Developing an optimal HRD climate through supportive policies and practices can facilitate employee learning and development.
IBM aims to expand into emerging markets through its "IBM Mobo" strategy for business-to-business customers. The strategy focuses on value-added services, integrated operations in developing nations, and increasing products and services for business customers. IBM plans to allocate resources to growth markets, achieve sales dominance, and expand margins. It forecasts $15 billion in incremental revenue from 2010-2015 in growth markets by outpacing major market growth by over 8 percentage points.
The document summarizes the evolution of human resource management (HRM) from early labor practices to modern strategic HRM. It traces the development of HRM from welfare officers concerned with protecting women and children, to personnel managers handling tasks like payroll administration. World Wars accelerated these changes by requiring efficient management of large workforces. In recent decades, HRM has shifted focus to more strategic initiatives and aligning human capital with business objectives. The document also outlines HRM practices and regulations in India from ancient times to the modern emphasis on productivity, customer satisfaction, and treating people as human values.
Organizational development (OD) interventions are planned actions intended to increase an organization's effectiveness by disrupting the status quo. To be effective, interventions must fit the organization's needs, be based on causal knowledge, and transfer change management skills. The success of interventions depends on factors like readiness for change, cultural context, and the capabilities of the change agent. Common approaches to change include structural, technical, and behavioral strategies, which often need to be integrated. Stream analysis is a useful planning tool that provides a graphical view of planned changes over time. Major OD techniques target the individual, team, intergroup, and total organizational levels.
This document discusses models and methods of managerial jobs. It outlines five models of management: heuristic model, heroic model, manager as master technician, manager as conductor, and manager as developer. It then describes seven methods of management: job analysis, contingency, interpersonal behavior, group behavior, decision, system, and McKinsey's 7S method. Each method is defined in one to three sentences. The document provides an overview of different conceptual frameworks for understanding management roles and assessing organizational effectiveness.
A Study on Effective Performance Appraisal System in Eid Parry Nellikuppamijtsrd
In this dynamic and ever exponentially changing global market, nothing can be measured with accuracy because business world made market attributes volatile. In the complex business world, human beings are the most valuable assets. Human resources attitude is also volatile as subject to many experiences and situations. In such scenario, one needs to measure how Human Resources perform for the purpose of reward, assessment and knowledge. The tools and techniques innovated for measuring human productivity and performance with respect to the required capability, intellect and experience is under an umbrella named Performance Appraisal System. No single Performance Appraisal System can assure the reliability of its results. Performance appraisal system can only be performed as impartial as possible by choosing the best fit method out of trending ones. Performance appraisal is a continuous process to monitor the actual performance of the employee i.e. the work done by the employees throughout the year. In this stage careful selection of the appropriate techniques of measurement such as personal observation, statistical reports, and written reports for measuring the performance is needed. This paper attempts to explain performance appraisal system followed in EID parry sugar company nellikuppam. Manoj Kumar. M | Rohini. S | Dhilip. S "A Study on Effective Performance Appraisal System in Eid Parry Nellikuppam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6 , October 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29190.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/29190/a-study-on-effective-performance-appraisal-system-in-eid-parry-nellikuppam/manoj-kumar-m
IRJET- A Study on Emerging Trends in Performance Appraisal IN 21st ERAIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on emerging trends in performance appraisal in the 21st century. It discusses how performance appraisal methods have evolved over time from more subjective rating scales to newer approaches like 360-degree feedback. The study analyzes trends seen in organizations like increased focus on employee development, use of team-based evaluations, and obtaining feedback from external stakeholders. It suggests performance reviews should emphasize skill development over regular assessments. The conclusion is that considering emerging effective appraisal systems can help link job performance to standards and dimensions to be rated, supporting career growth and work performance.
This presentation discusses challenges and opportunities in organizational behavior. Organizational behavior is an interdisciplinary field that examines how individuals, groups, and structures affect behavior in organizations. Some challenges discussed include overseeing the movement of jobs to lower-cost countries, stimulating innovation and change, working in networked organizations, increasing employee empowerment, and the emergence of e-organizations. Opportunities discussed are improving ethical behavior in organizations. The presentation provides examples of each challenge and opportunity and their implications for organizational management.
An overview of HR analytics. The slide can be used by everyone for their learning purpose as well as in institute presentation at the last moment. All basics are being covered.
Best of Luck.
The document discusses how HR analytics can provide insights that help optimize talent management. It explains that as companies shift from metrics to analytics, they can gain a deeper understanding of factors like retention, recruiting effectiveness, total workforce costs, and employee movement. Advanced analytics involving segmentation, predictive models, and data integration can help HR and business leaders make better decisions around people strategies that improve business outcomes. The document also notes some common challenges around HR data quality and integrating disparate data sources.
This document introduces an analytics maturity model that assesses maturity across 3 dimensions: analytical sophistication, analytical productization, and data management. It presents levels within each dimension from less mature to more mature. The model identifies leaders as having high levels across all dimensions. It acknowledges limitations in only being descriptive and aims to collect more data to build a predictive and prescriptive model. A survey is provided to help assess an organization's maturity according to this model.
Introduction to hr metrics and workforce AnalyticsAli Zeeshan
This webinar discusses introducing HR metrics and workforce analytics. It begins with an overview of the presenter's background and qualifications. It then discusses the differences between HR analytics, which focuses on improving HR, and workforce analytics, which focuses on improving business performance. The webinar stresses gathering data and understanding the business context to link human capital measures to business strategies and goals. It provides examples of metrics and how to analyze them at different levels to improve efficiency, effectiveness and business impact. The webinar concludes with emphasizing understanding the business, aligning HR activities with priorities, evaluating results, and communicating value.
This document discusses various techniques for forecasting human resource (HR) supply, including trend analysis, competency modeling, replacement charts, staffing tables, succession planning, and Markov analysis. Trend analysis examines past trends to predict future HR needs. Competency modeling identifies the skills and competencies required for jobs. Replacement charts and staffing tables provide visual representations of current and future workforce needs. Succession planning identifies potential replacements. Markov analysis uses probabilities to predict internal employee movement between jobs. Accurately forecasting HR supply allows organizations to assess and address disparities with future demand.
The document discusses human resource accounting (HRA), which involves identifying, measuring, and communicating information about a company's human resources in order to facilitate effective management. HRA helps determine the costs associated with recruitment, training, salaries, and benefits for employees, as well as their contributions to company profitability. It allows companies to monitor and analyze their human assets and make informed decisions regarding staffing, promotions, transfers, and restructuring. The document also outlines several methods for valuing employees through HRA and explains how HRA can benefit both management and employees.
Strategic human resource management (SHRM) aligns a company's human resource strategies and policies with its business strategies and objectives. The document discusses key concepts in SHRM including determining strategic objectives, developing action plans, the four components of SHRM, and linking business and HR strategies. It also covers frameworks for SHRM such as strategic fit, HR bundles, and theoretical perspectives including fit, functional, economic, and typological. Examples are provided of alternative HR strategies in different industries and how competition is changing HR practices in retail banking.
The document discusses various frameworks for HR analytics. It describes the LAMP framework which consists of four components - logic, analytics, measures, and process. It is used to analyze the impact, effectiveness, and efficiency of HR measures. The document also explains the HCM:21 model, which is a four phase framework involving scanning, planning, producing, and predicting phases to gather and interpret HR data and predict future events. It aims to provide an alternative to structured systems by focusing on sustainable human capabilities.
Ethics is the backbone of an organization and its activities. Ethical performance management is defined as planning, managing, appraising, and monitoring employee performance based on principles of fairness, objectivity, transparency and good corporate governance. Ethical performance management builds a better society, cultivates high-performance teams, attracts and retains talent, maintains legal sanctity, improves reporting, and promotes a strong corporate image. However, it also faces ethical issues and dilemmas such as managerial malpractice, value conflict, moral mazes, workplace politics, and violation of ethics. Strategies for ethical performance management include education and training on ethics, employment accountability, communication, resolving value conflicts, and increasing employee engagement.
This document discusses internal analysis and competitive advantage. It defines competitive advantage as having a higher profit rate than competitors in an industry. Competitive advantage can come from low costs or differentiation. The building blocks of competitive advantage are discussed as efficiency, quality, customer responsiveness, and innovation. These allow companies to create value for customers. Resources, capabilities, and core competencies are also examined in generating competitive advantage. Factors like barriers to imitation, industry dynamics, and a company's strategic commitments influence how long an advantage will last. Reasons for company failure include inertia, prior strategic missteps, and the Icarus paradox. Maintaining advantage requires continuous improvement, benchmarking, and overcoming inertia.
The document discusses the concepts of HRD audit and its importance for organizations. It defines HRD audit as a comprehensive evaluation of an organization's HRD structure, strategies, systems, styles, skills/competencies, and culture and their alignment with organizational goals. The key aspects of HRD audits include evaluating HRD systems maturity, employee competencies, organizational culture, and linkages between HRD and business goals. HRD audits help organizations identify areas for improvement, ensure the effective development of human resources, and promote strategic alignment of HRD with the business.
Human resource accounting involves measuring the costs and value of employees to an organization. It aims to provide cost and valuation information to aid management decision making regarding acquiring, developing, and maintaining human resources. The objectives of human resource accounting include monitoring human resource use, analyzing whether human assets are conserved or depleted, and facilitating valuation and disclosure of human resources in financial statements.
This document discusses identifying training needs through organizational, task, and manpower analyses. Organizational analysis examines objectives, resources, climate, and how training can increase effectiveness. Task analysis studies job skills and requirements. Manpower analysis evaluates employee capabilities and where training is needed. The purpose is to improve performance, productivity, quality, and safety through targeted training.
HRD refers to helping employees continuously develop their capabilities to perform current and future roles through training, learning, and developing an organizational culture of collaboration. An organization's culture is shaped by the underlying values and assumptions held by its members, while climate refers to the conscious environment as perceived by employees. HRD climate is influenced by how important human resource development is perceived to be, the level of openness, trust, and collaboration fostered, and how well HRD mechanisms like training and performance reviews are implemented. Developing an optimal HRD climate through supportive policies and practices can facilitate employee learning and development.
IBM aims to expand into emerging markets through its "IBM Mobo" strategy for business-to-business customers. The strategy focuses on value-added services, integrated operations in developing nations, and increasing products and services for business customers. IBM plans to allocate resources to growth markets, achieve sales dominance, and expand margins. It forecasts $15 billion in incremental revenue from 2010-2015 in growth markets by outpacing major market growth by over 8 percentage points.
The document summarizes the evolution of human resource management (HRM) from early labor practices to modern strategic HRM. It traces the development of HRM from welfare officers concerned with protecting women and children, to personnel managers handling tasks like payroll administration. World Wars accelerated these changes by requiring efficient management of large workforces. In recent decades, HRM has shifted focus to more strategic initiatives and aligning human capital with business objectives. The document also outlines HRM practices and regulations in India from ancient times to the modern emphasis on productivity, customer satisfaction, and treating people as human values.
Organizational development (OD) interventions are planned actions intended to increase an organization's effectiveness by disrupting the status quo. To be effective, interventions must fit the organization's needs, be based on causal knowledge, and transfer change management skills. The success of interventions depends on factors like readiness for change, cultural context, and the capabilities of the change agent. Common approaches to change include structural, technical, and behavioral strategies, which often need to be integrated. Stream analysis is a useful planning tool that provides a graphical view of planned changes over time. Major OD techniques target the individual, team, intergroup, and total organizational levels.
This document discusses models and methods of managerial jobs. It outlines five models of management: heuristic model, heroic model, manager as master technician, manager as conductor, and manager as developer. It then describes seven methods of management: job analysis, contingency, interpersonal behavior, group behavior, decision, system, and McKinsey's 7S method. Each method is defined in one to three sentences. The document provides an overview of different conceptual frameworks for understanding management roles and assessing organizational effectiveness.
A Study on Effective Performance Appraisal System in Eid Parry Nellikuppamijtsrd
In this dynamic and ever exponentially changing global market, nothing can be measured with accuracy because business world made market attributes volatile. In the complex business world, human beings are the most valuable assets. Human resources attitude is also volatile as subject to many experiences and situations. In such scenario, one needs to measure how Human Resources perform for the purpose of reward, assessment and knowledge. The tools and techniques innovated for measuring human productivity and performance with respect to the required capability, intellect and experience is under an umbrella named Performance Appraisal System. No single Performance Appraisal System can assure the reliability of its results. Performance appraisal system can only be performed as impartial as possible by choosing the best fit method out of trending ones. Performance appraisal is a continuous process to monitor the actual performance of the employee i.e. the work done by the employees throughout the year. In this stage careful selection of the appropriate techniques of measurement such as personal observation, statistical reports, and written reports for measuring the performance is needed. This paper attempts to explain performance appraisal system followed in EID parry sugar company nellikuppam. Manoj Kumar. M | Rohini. S | Dhilip. S "A Study on Effective Performance Appraisal System in Eid Parry Nellikuppam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6 , October 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29190.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/29190/a-study-on-effective-performance-appraisal-system-in-eid-parry-nellikuppam/manoj-kumar-m
IRJET- A Study on Emerging Trends in Performance Appraisal IN 21st ERAIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on emerging trends in performance appraisal in the 21st century. It discusses how performance appraisal methods have evolved over time from more subjective rating scales to newer approaches like 360-degree feedback. The study analyzes trends seen in organizations like increased focus on employee development, use of team-based evaluations, and obtaining feedback from external stakeholders. It suggests performance reviews should emphasize skill development over regular assessments. The conclusion is that considering emerging effective appraisal systems can help link job performance to standards and dimensions to be rated, supporting career growth and work performance.
A Review on Performance Management and Appraisal in Construction Industry Tow...IRJET Journal
This document reviews performance management and appraisal in the construction industry and its impact on project performance. It discusses various frameworks for performance measurement and defines performance management and appraisal. It identifies factors that affect performance like attendance, quality of work, job knowledge, and behavioral factors. The document outlines the objectives, need, and scope of studying performance appraisal in the construction industry. It discusses various researchers' statements on tools for performance evaluation and developing a performance management process. Finally, it concludes that focusing on identified performance, behavioral, grading, personal effectiveness, and social factors can improve employee performance and increase project profits.
A REVIEW ON PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND APPRAISAL IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY TOW...Dereck Downing
This document reviews performance management and appraisal in the construction industry and its impact on project performance. It discusses several frameworks for performance measurement and defines performance management and appraisal. It identifies factors that affect performance like attendance, quality of work, job knowledge, and behavioral factors. The document outlines the objectives, need, and scope of studying performance management. It discusses methodologies like literature reviews, questionnaires, and the Likert scale. Finally, it concludes the most significant factors affecting performance are performance, behavioral, grading systems, personal effectiveness, and social factors. Properly managing these factors can improve employee performance and increase project profits.
Study of Performance Appraisal System for Faculty Members in Selected Managem...ijtsrd
"Performance Appraisal provides a periodic review and evaluation of an individual’s job performance. Although the appraisal forms may only be completed once a year, the job of performance appraisal is continuous – sometimes daily and requires effective communication on both the part of the supervisor and the Respondent. The supervisor is ultimately responsible to make sure these conversations actually take place and are documented. It is essential that the supervisor hold all performance discussions and documentation in complete confidence. Every organization is having an objective towards optimum performance and the Respondent is the key in achieving it. It is necessary that the Respondents performance should reach optimality for the success of the organization. Many organizations are having performance appraisal systems to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of their Respondent using linguistic labels to their performance. In a production unit, Respondent performance is proportional to the quality and quantity of production, where as in case of educational institute there is no such direct tool available to evaluate the productivity of its faculty members. In judging efficiency of faculty members, often the institute deals with vague or imprecise data resulting to an inconsistence performance evaluation. This study has been particularly taken by the researcher to understand the present scenario of the institute performance appraisal system in these colleges. Researcher wants to find out the weather appraisal is really helping Respondents for the better future or not. Mr. Santosh V. Hasure | Mr. Viraj V. Jadhav ""Study of Performance Appraisal System for Faculty Members in Selected Management Institutes Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Special Issue | Fostering Innovation, Integration and Inclusion Through Interdisciplinary Practices in Management , March 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23069.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/23069/study-of-performance-appraisal-system-for-faculty-members-in-selected-management-institutes-affiliated-to-shivaji-university-kolhapur/mr-santosh-v-hasure"
An Analysis on Employee Turnover Problem in Construction Industryijtsrd
Employee turnover refers to the employees leaving an organization due to various reasons which can be voluntary or involuntary. The study focuses on voluntary turnover. Turnover intent acts as a precedent to turnover and hence the survey measures turnover intention as a precedent for turnover. The study has been conducted to understand the factors relevant to the career decisions of the professionals working in the industry and how well the factors are being fulfilled in the current scenario. The data was collected by a questionnaire survey to determine the relevant factors and their satisfaction levels. The importance of factors was assessed using Relative Importance index and correlation between importances. The factors and satisfaction were correlated to determine areas where improvement was needed to improve satisfaction and hence mitigate turnover intentions. R. Ragul | A. Thomas Eucharist "An Analysis on Employee Turnover Problem in Construction Industry" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-3 , April 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49802.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/other/49802/an-analysis-on-employee-turnover-problem-in-construction-industry/r-ragul
Evaluation of employee performance is an important element in enhancing the quality of the work and
improves employees’ motivation to perform well. It also presents a basis for upgrading and enhancing of
an organization. Periodical employees’ performance evaluation in an organization assists management to
recognize its strengths and weaknesses.
This paper presents a design and implementation of a performance appraisal system using the fuzzy logic.
In addition to the normal process of performance evaluation modules, the system contains step by step
inference engine processes. These processes demonstrate several calculation details in relations
composition and aggregation methods such as min operator, algebraic product, sup-min and sup-product.
The system has foundation to add-on analysis module to analyze and report the final result using various
similarity measures. MS Access database was used to maintain the data, build the inference logic and
develop all setting user interfaces.
Analyse the effect of a Work culture of a construction companyIRJET Journal
This document analyzes the effect of work culture on employee job satisfaction in the construction industry. It first discusses how the construction industry employs over 30 million people in India but many employees do not feel satisfied. The research aims to study HR policies, work culture, and job satisfaction factors through a survey questionnaire. The literature review found that previous studies identified factors but did not examine them in detail. The survey results suggest five key factors that contribute to job satisfaction: timely salary payments, compensatory leave policies, incentives for meeting targets, shift arrangements as preferred by employees, and maintaining employee dignity. The document concludes that addressing these factors can help improve employee retention and productivity in construction companies.
An Empirical Study of Human Capital Management and Employee Capabilitiesijtsrd
Human capital management HCM considers employees to be capital, which means that investing in them makes sense now will help the organization grow in the future. Human capital management assists company in hiring the right personnel. This will prevent from hiring employees that are unfit for the company. Workers abilities bring an organisation with an improvement in the forum. When workers progress to expand new abilities and develop on actual ones, this converts into enhanced growth and quality, secure climate company will cultivate the improvement over its challengers. The sensibility of a company is its capability to advance in feedback to consumer interest. Knowledgeable and proficient workers are more likely to feel more confident about their job position in the organisation because not only are they able to provide acquainted aid, they feel their point of view is appreciated.Employees skills, refinement, and involvement in an organisation are referred to as human capital. Because a talented workforce can lead to increased productivity, the talents have a monetary value. The human capital strategy recognises that not everyone possesses the same set of skills or experience. Also, the aspect of work can be enhanced by contributing to people’s discipline. This paper explores totally different aspects of human capital management and worker capabilities within the current state of affairs. Akriti Singh | Dr. Javed Alam "An Empirical Study of Human Capital Management and Employee Capabilities" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50318.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/50318/an-empirical-study-of-human-capital-management-and-employee-capabilities/akriti-singh
The Organization Motivation on Employee Performance in an Engineering College...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on the relationship between organizational motivation factors and employee performance among engineering college students. Questionnaires were administered to 157 students in mechanical and mechatronics engineering departments to determine the most important motivating factors. The top five motivating factors identified were: 1) satisfying goals, 2) support for learning and training, 3) feeling involved, 4) job satisfaction, and 5) opportunity for honest feedback. The study concluded that motivating employees is important for organizational success and surveys can help identify what motivates employees.
IRJET- Performance Management in Road Construction ProjectIRJET Journal
This document discusses performance management in road construction projects. It begins by explaining that projects require multidisciplinary teams to accomplish complex tasks within budget and quality constraints. Effective performance management is needed to direct employees and ensure goals are achieved. The document then reviews the objectives and methodology of a study on performance appraisal in construction companies using a 360-degree feedback questionnaire survey. The survey collects feedback from subordinates, colleagues, supervisors and self-evaluations to measure performance. The goals are to improve employee development, track performance against strategies, and help managers guide employees to complete projects successfully.
Role of Pre-Employment Training in Enhancing Employability of Diploma EngineersINFOGAIN PUBLICATION
This paper presents an empirical study conducted to find out the role of pre-employment training in enhancement of employability. The study was specifically focused upon the automobile cluster employing the fresh engineering diploma holders. The universe of the study consisted of 26 such industries. Stratified random sampling technique was employed for drawing the sample classified into two groups: - 1) Managerial level and 2) Supervisory level consisting of engineering diploma holders. Standardized scales were administered to 572 Ss out of which 12 responses were dropped down, and 560 Ss were retained in the final sample put to experimentation. Descriptive and analytical research techniques were applied for the analysis of the data collected during the experiment. Statistical tools like ‘Cronbach alpha coefficient’, ‘Pearson correlation coefficient’, ‘Analysis of variance (ANOVA)’ etc were employed for treatment of the collected data for drawing the useful conclusions and testing of the hypotheses. From the experimental analysis the employability of diploma engineers was found to be associated with pre-employment training. Such a study focused on the fresh engineering diploma holders employable by the industries has yet not been reported in the literature.
EMPLOYEE ATTRITION PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING MODELS: A REVIEW PAPERijaia
Employee attrition refers to the decrease in staff numbers within an organization due to various reasons. As
it has a negative impact on long-term growth objectives and workplace productivity, firms have recognized
it as a significant concern. To address this issue, organizations are increasingly turning to machine-learning
approaches to forecast employee attrition rates. This topic has gained significant attention from researchers,
especially in recent times. Several studies have applied various machine-learning methods to predict
employee attrition, producing different results depending on the employed methods, factors, and datasets.
However, there has been no comprehensive comparative review of multiple studies applying machinelearning models to predict employee attrition to date. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap by providing
an overview of research conducted on applying machine learning to predict employee attrition from 2019 to
February 2024. A literature review of relevant studies was conducted, summarized, and classified. Most
studies agree on conducting comparative experiments with multiple predictive models to determine the most
effective one. From this literature survey, the RF algorithm and XGB ensemble method are repeatedly the
best-performing, outperforming many other algorithms. Additionally, the application of deep learning to
employee attrition prediction issues also shows promise. While there are discrepancies in the datasets used
in previous studies, it is notable that the dataset provided by IBM is the most widely utilized. This study
serves as a concise review for new researchers, facilitating their understanding of the primary techniques
employed in predicting employee attrition and highlighting recent research trends in this field. Furthermore,
it provides organizations with insight into the prominent factors affecting employee attrition, as identified by
studies, enabling them to implement solutions aimed at reducing attrition rates.
EMPLOYEE ATTRITION PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING MODELS: A REVIEW PAPERijaia
Employee attrition refers to the decrease in staff numbers within an organization due to various reasons. As
it has a negative impact on long-term growth objectives and workplace productivity, firms have recognized
it as a significant concern. To address this issue, organizations are increasingly turning to machine-learning
approaches to forecast employee attrition rates. This topic has gained significant attention from researchers,
especially in recent times. Several studies have applied various machine-learning methods to predict
employee attrition, producing different results depending on the employed methods, factors, and datasets.
However, there has been no comprehensive comparative review of multiple studies applying machinelearning models to predict employee attrition to date. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap by providing
an overview of research conducted on applying machine learning to predict employee attrition from 2019 to
February 2024. A literature review of relevant studies was conducted, summarized, and classified. Most
studies agree on conducting comparative experiments with multiple predictive models to determine the most
effective one. From this literature survey, the RF algorithm and XGB ensemble method are repeatedly the
best-performing, outperforming many other algorithms. Additionally, the application of deep learning to
employee attrition prediction issues also shows promise. While there are discrepancies in the datasets used
in previous studies, it is notable that the dataset provided by IBM is the most widely utilized. This study
serves as a concise review for new researchers, facilitating their understanding of the primary techniques
employed in predicting employee attrition and highlighting recent research trends in this field. Furthermore,
it provides organizations with insight into the prominent factors affecting employee attrition, as identified by
studies, enabling them to implement solutions aimed at reducing attrition rates.
- The document discusses employee engagement and organizational performance in the IT industry in Bangalore, India.
- It analyzes how factors like training, communication, and co-working spaces influence employee engagement and performance.
- A survey of 189 IT industry employees in Bangalore found a positive relationship between co-working spaces and employee performance.
Challenges in adopting artificial Intelligence in HRM PracticesMd Suliman Hossin
This paper discusses the challenges of adopting artificial intelligence (AI) in human resource management (HRM) practices in Bangladesh. It first provides background on current HRM practices in Bangladesh and the importance of adopting AI in HRM. Some of the key benefits of AI for HRM include reducing work pressures, simplifying processes, analyzing large amounts of data, and saving time. However, adopting AI faces challenges both internal and external to organizations in Bangladesh. Internally, challenges include financial constraints, gaining employee readiness and buy-in due to fears of job loss, and needing continuous training facilities. Externally, challenges involve issues with data backup, hacking, and ensuring data security. The paper aims to bring awareness to policymakers of both
Machine Learning Approach for Employee Attrition Analysisijtsrd
"Talent management involves a lot of managerial decisions to allocate right people with the right skills employed at appropriate location and time. Authors report machine learning solution for Human Resource HR attrition analysis and forecast. The data for this investigation is retrieved from Kaggle, a Data Science and Machine Learning platform 1 . Present study exhibits performance estimation of various classification algorithms and compares the classification accuracy. The performance of the model is evaluated in terms of Error Matrix and Pseudo R Square estimate of error rate. Performance accuracy revealed that Random Forest model can be effectively used for classification. This analysis concludes that employee attrition depends more on employees’ satisfaction level as compared to other attributes. Dr. R. S. Kamath | Dr. S. S. Jamsandekar | Dr. P. G. Naik ""Machine Learning Approach for Employee Attrition Analysis"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Special Issue | Fostering Innovation, Integration and Inclusion Through Interdisciplinary Practices in Management , March 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23065.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/23065/machine-learning-approach-for-employee-attrition-analysis/dr-r-s-kamath"
Design and Development of Placement Portal for InstitutionsIRJET Journal
This document summarizes previous research on developing placement portals for educational institutions and identifies areas for improvement. It discusses 8 previous studies on designing online training and placement systems. Many of the earlier studies focused only on automating communication between stakeholders but lacked features for predictive analytics or student performance tracking. The proposed system aims to build a training and placement portal with modules for predictive placement testing and monitoring student progress in company selection processes using machine learning techniques. This will help both students and faculty optimize preparation for placements.
Role of human intelligence and information technology in retaining intellectualIAEME Publication
This document discusses methods for valuing and retaining intellectual capital, specifically human capital, within information technology organizations. It proposes that employees should be evaluated based on their competencies in domains like domain expertise, technology skills, project management, initiative, and leadership. By assigning values to each competency, an employee's total value can be calculated. If this data is tracked over time, organizations can better understand the financial impact of employee turnover, especially for high-value employees. The document suggests this approach could help organizations structure compensation and retention efforts more effectively to maximize human capital.
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA)gerogepatton
Employee attrition refers to the decrease in staff numbers within an organization due to various reasons.
As it has a negative impact on long-term growth objectives and workplace productivity, firms have
recognized it as a significant concern. To address this issue, organizations are increasingly turning to
machine-learning approaches to forecast employee attrition rates. This topic has gained significant
attention from researchers, especially in recent times. Several studies have applied various machinelearning methods to predict employee attrition, producing different resultsdepending on the employed
methods, factors, and datasets. However, there has been no comprehensive comparative review of multiple
studies applying machine-learning models to predict employee attrition to date. Therefore, this study aims
to fill this gap by providing an overview of research conducted on applying machine learning to predict
employee attrition from 2019 to February 2024. A literature review of relevant studies was conducted,
summarized, and classified. Most studies agree on conducting comparative experiments with multiple
predictive models to determine the most effective one.From this literature survey, the RF algorithm and
XGB ensemble method are repeatedly the best-performing, outperforming many other algorithms.
Additionally, the application of deep learning to employee attrition prediction issues also shows promise.
While there are discrepancies in the datasets used in previous studies, it is notable that the dataset
provided by IBM is the most widely utilized. This study serves as a concise review for new researchers,
facilitating their understanding of the primary techniques employed in predicting employee attrition and
highlighting recent research trends in this field. Furthermore, it provides organizations with insight into
the prominent factors affecting employee attrition, as identified by studies, enabling them to implement
solutions aimed at reducing attrition rates.
Similar to The Role of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Managing the Employee Performance Evaluation An Iraqi Case Study (20)
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
This presentation was provided by Racquel Jemison, Ph.D., Christina MacLaughlin, Ph.D., and Paulomi Majumder. Ph.D., all of the American Chemical Society, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
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2020). Recently, the massive development of
technology offers new tools and techniques that may
help the Human resource department in this task. In
this study, the role of artificial intelligence in
evaluating employee performance will be considered.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of these theories. It
consists in creating systems that imitate human
behaviors. AI has proven its efficacy in many sectors,
such as banking, robotics, and healthcare (Glikson &
Woolley, 2020). Recently, AI has played an essential
role in the human resource department (Votto, et al.,
2021). In addition, AI may have a significant role in
the performance management system. Indeed, the
data-driven assessment or review system helps
maintain clarity and avoids incomprehension or
doubts. It also helps in avoiding bias, the "Halo
effect," and "Stereotypes" (Glikson & Woolley,
2020). This study will study the role of artificial
Intelligence tools in evaluating employee
performance.
The primary goals of this study consist of defining the
process of employee evaluation performance,
discussing the limitation of classical methods used in
evaluating employee performance, and studying the
benefit of using AI in evaluation performance
systems and the role of using AI in employee
evaluation performance in Iraq.
This paper is organized into seven sections. First,
Section II represents the evaluation of the employee
performance process. Afterward, the research
questions of this study are illustrated in Section III,
followed by the methodology and the hypotheses in
Section IV. This study’s questionnaire is emphasized
in Section V. The results are represented and
discussed in Section VI. Finally, this paper is closed
in Section VII.
II. Evaluation of Employee Performance
The performance is also called job performance or
actual performance. It represents the actual
achievement and the quality of work performed by an
employee. The result of work in quality and quantity
completed by an employee in carrying out his
functions by the responsibilities assigned to them is
defined as performance or work achievement.
Performance can be seen as an employee's outcome
or success level while performing single or multiple
tasks. The success level can be computed by
comparing criteria (Andreas, 2022).
Each company chooses its evaluation cycles. Usually,
the companies drive employee performance
evaluations once per year. Some companies run
evaluations only when employees come at the end of
their initial probationary period. Persons that act well
on that evaluation are typically terminated for their
probationary status. The evaluation information is
kept in the employee's document and may be used by
future employers (Saffar & Obeidat, 2020). The HR
department is the main responsible for the employee
promotion process.
The HR department may use several techniques to
evaluate employee work performance (Collings, et
al., 2021). Usually, two types of measures are utilized
in performance evaluation:
Objective measures are directly quantifiable, and
Subjective measures are not directly quantifiable.
Performance Appraisal is classified into two
classes: Traditional Methods and Modern
Methods.
Each evaluation technique has benefits and
drawbacks (Dagar, 2014; Pichler, 2019).
Table 1 shows some advantages and limitations of the
primary evaluation methods (Aguinis, 2019; Drucker,
2012; Morgeson, et al., 2019).
Table 1: Benefits and limitations of the different employee evaluation methods
Method Benefits Drawbacks
Ranking
method
-Fastest
-Transparent
-Cost Effective
-Simple and easy to use
-Less goal
-Enthusiasm issues that are not rated at or near
the top of the list.
-Appropriate for a small company.
-Workers' strengths and weaknesses cannot be
easily
-Determined.
Graphic
rating
scales
-Easy.
-Simple to build
-Simple to use.
-Results are standardized, which
allows comparisons to be made
between employees.
-Decrease personal bias.
-Rating may be subjective.
-Each element is equally important in
evaluating the employee's performance.
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Critical
incident
-Easy and economical to develop and
administer.
-Based on direct observations.
-It is time-tested and provides more
face time.
-Time-consuming
-Need much work to analyze the associated data
-Difficult to persuade people to communicate
their critical incidents
-Offers a personal perspective of organizational
problems.
Essays
-Offers only the current status of the
worker's performance.
-Can include all elements.
-Examples are given.
-Delivers Feedback.
-Take time
-Managers can write biased essay
-It is hard to find an influential writer for
essays.
MBO
-Simple to build and compute
-Employee encouraged as he is aware
of expected functions and
responsibilities.
-Performance-oriented diagnostic
system
-Facilitates employee counseling and
direction.
-Complex and time consuming
-Employees usually do not agree on objectives.
-Misses intangibles like honesty, integrity, and
quality
-Understanding goals may change from
manager to manager and employee to
employee.
BARS
-Describe employee performance in a
good way
-More goals can be set
-Acceptance is easy for employees and
managers
-Scale independence may not be reliable.
-Behaviors are activity oriented rather than
result oriented
-Very time-consuming for generating BARS.
-Each job will require creating a separate BARS
scale.
360 Degree
-Accurate results
-Good employee development
technique.
-Lawfully and secure
-More objective is a multi-rate system.
-Time-consuming
-Very high cost
-Depending on the nature of the jobs and
company
-Difficult to maintain confidentiality in a small
organization
III. Research questions
In this paper, the following question will be addressed:
R0: What is the impact of Artificial Intelligence on the evaluation of employee performance and its dimensions
(Objective and key results, skill gaps analysis, training completion training, project management tools)?
The following questions should be addressed first to answer the initial question mentioned above:
R01: Do the objective and key result constitute an essential part of the evaluation of employee performance
R02: Does the skill gaps analysis constitute an essential part of the evaluation of employee performance?
R03: Does the training completion tracking constitute an essential part of the evaluation of employee
performance?
R04: Do the project management tools constitute an essential part of the evaluation of employee performance?
IV. Methodology and Hypotheses
This paper's authors adopt a descriptive-analytical methodology to describe the relationship between artificial
intelligence applications and the evaluation of employee performance processes. The following tools and data
sources are used to achieve the methodology of this study:
The library approach by looking at the various references related to the aspects of the subject
Interviews and field visits to companies working in this field
Electronic surveys implemented using Google Forms and distributed via social media tools like WhatsApp,
Facebook, and others
The following variables are identified (see Figure 1):
Dependent variable: Employee performance
Objectives and Key Results
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skills gap analysis
Track training completion
project or task management tool
Independent variable: Artificial intelligence
Figure 1: The Conceptual framework
Based on Figure 1, the study hypothesis can be formulated as follows:
H0: There is an impact of Artificial Intelligence on the evaluation of employee performance and the following
hypotheses are derived:
H01: There is a significant positive impact of Artificial Intelligence on objectives and key results.
H02: There is a significant positive impact of Artificial Intelligence on skills gap analysis.
H03: There is a significant positive impact of Artificial Intelligence on Track training completion.
H04: There is a significant positive impact of Artificial Intelligence on project or task management tools.
V. Questionnaire
To describe the hypothesis and variables of this paper, the authors built a questionnaire of 34 items (see Table 2).
Table 2: Description of the questionnaire prepared for this study
Variable Dimension Number of Questions
Personal Information
Sex 1
Age 1
Degree 1
Experience 1
Independent Variable: Artificial Intelligence 10
Dependent Variable: Evaluation of
Employee Performance
Objective and key results 5
Skill gaps analysis 5
Track training completion 5
Project or task management tool 5
The questionnaire’s items are illustrated in Tables 3 to 7. A code is generated for each item. These codes are
used to represent the results of SPSS and statically tools in this chapter and the following one.
Table 3: Items that represent the independent variable (Artificial Intelligence)
Code Item
AI1 The organization is trying to familiarize its employees with the tools of artificial intelligence.
AI2
The organization considers the use of artificial intelligence tools a prerequisite for success and
development.
AI3 The organization uses artificial intelligence tools to monitor the daily tasks of employees.
AI4
The organization introduces artificial intelligence tools in analyzing the skills and weaknesses
of employees.
AI5
The organization uses artificial intelligence tools to evaluate the development of employees'
skills after completing training.
AI6 The organization uses artificial intelligence tools to enable employee performance regularly.
AI7 The organization relies on artificial intelligence to organize its projects.
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AI8
The organization is interested in hiring experts in the field of artificial intelligence in the
organization.
AI9 The Foundation is interested in using the means and tools of artificial intelligence.
AI10
The organization evaluates periodic courses and seminars to inform employees of the
importance of using artificial intelligence.
Table 4: Items that represent the dependent variable dimension: Project Management Tools
Code Item
PR1
The organization relies on enterprise management tools and tasks to organize and implement
its projects.
PR2 The organization trains employees to use these tools.
PR3
The organization uses these tools to monitor the implementation of the tasks assigned to each
employee.
PR4 Using organization and task management tools is easy and important.
PR5 Organization/task management tools help speed up the task completion process.
Table 5: Items that represent the dependent variable dimension: Skills Gaps Analysis
Code Item
SK1 The organization understands the importance of developing employee skills.
SK2 The organization is interested in analyzing the weaknesses of employees to develop them.
SK3
The development of employee skills is taken into account when evaluating performance and
productivity.
SK4
The Corporation is interested in offering training courses that are appropriate to the level of
employees' skills.
SK5
The institution periodically evaluates the skills of employees according to the tasks required of
them.
Table 6: Items that represent the dependent variable dimension: Training Track
Code Item
TR1 The organization encourages employees to participate in training courses.
TR2 The institution follows up on employee participation in training courses.
TR3 The institution follows up on the percentage of employee skill change after training.
TR4 The institution monitors the employees' attendance at the training sessions.
TR5 The Foundation is interested in clarifying the importance of training courses for employees.
Table 7: Items that represent the dependent variable dimension: Objectives and Key Result
Code Item
OJ1 The organization evaluates employees according to productivity.
OJ2 Achieving goals is a key component of employee evaluation utilizing a self-evaluation report.
OJ3 The employee should know his daily goals.
OJ4 The employee should know his daily goals.
OJ5 The time of the employee's arrival to work is taken into account in the evaluation process.
The five Likert scale is used with the weight represented in Table 8.
Table 8: Weights used to represent questionnaire answers
Category Strongly disagree (SD) Disagree (D) Neutral (N) Agree (A) Strongly agree (SA)
Degree 1 2 3 4 5
VI. Results and Discussion
In this section, the result of analyzing the data collected by the questionnaire will be presented. First, the sample
will be described. After that, the reliability of the survey will be discussed. Later, the hypotheses will be
examined.
1. Sample
Information Technology Employees and Computer Teachers of the Babylon Education Directorate were taken as
a society for this study. The number of computer teachers and information technology employees in the Babylon
Education Directorate is equal to 1180. The sample size is computed using the following formula (Fugard,
2015):
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Where,
N is equal to 1180, known as the population size
Z is equal to 1.96 for a confidence level of 95%, known as the normal standard distribution value reflecting
the confidence level; for a value of 1.645, the confidence level is 90% and for a value of 2.576, the
confidence level is 99%.
E is equal to 5%, known as the required margin of error
is equal to 0.5, known as the percentage of successes in the population ranging between 0 and 1
According, the sample size for this study is calculated and recorded for a value of 290 records.
The author distributed 350 questionnaires among the employees, who received 295 answers for a rate of 84.2%.
In the questionnaire, the authors collected some personal information (gender, age, academic degree, and
experience level) as represented in Table 9.
Table 9: Sample description according to age, education, gender, and experience
Variant Class Number
Gender
Male 132
Female 163
Experience
Less than 5 69
Between 6 and 10 61
Between 11 and 15 79
Between 16 and 20 54
Greater than 20 32
Age
Between 20 and 30 64
Between 31 and 40 146
Between 41 and 50 69
Greater than 50 16
Education level
Bachelor 191
Diploma 12
Master 69
Doctorate 19
2. Survey Reliability
Cronbach's alpha was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaire. Cronbach's alpha is a static method
for determining the internal consistency of a questionnaire (Amirrudin, et al., 2021). It establishes how closely
connected a set of items is. It is a statistic for scale dependability. Figure 2 displays Cronbach's alpha values as
well as their implications.
Figure 2: Internal consistency as the signification of different Cronbach’s alpha values
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Cronbach's alpha was used to calculate questionnaire stability on a small sample of 30 persons. Figure 3 displays
Cronbach's alpha and its accompanying constancy for the tiny sample.
Figure 3: The stability study for the different variants was measured for a small sample of 30 people
3. Hypothesis Analysis
In this part, the main hypothesis and its sub-hypotheses are examined.
A. Linear Relationship and Normal Distribution
Figure 4 shows the histogram corresponding to the dependent variable “evaluation of employee performance”.
As illustrated in this figure, there is a normal distribution of this variable.
Figure 4: Normal distribution of the dependent variable
Figure 5 depicts the link between dependent and independent variables. The variables in the study have a linear
relationship, as shown in this graph. Pearson correlation can thus be used to investigate the primary hypothesis
H0 and its sub-hypotheses (H01, H02, H03, and H04).
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Figure 5: Relationship between dependent and independent variables of the study
B. Correlation between Variables
As the model is linear and the values are normally distributed, the Pearson method can be used to test the
correlation between variables (Jebli, et al., 2021). Pearson correlation is variable between -1 and 1. The
interpretation of this value can be done as follow:
Greater than 0.5 (Strong positive correlation)
Between 0.3 and 0.5 (Moderate positive correlation)
Smaller than 0.3 (Weak positive correlation)
Between 0 and -0.3 (Weak negative correlation)
Between -0.3 and -0.5 (Moderate negative correlation)
Smaller than -0.5 (String negative correlation)
For a positive correlation, the variables vary in the same direction. However, variables change in different
directions in negative correlation. Table 10 shows the correlation between the independent and dependent
variables.
Table 10: Correlation between Dependent and independent variables
Variables Dependent Variable Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
Pearson Correlation 1 .689**
Sig. (2-tailed) .000
N 295 295
Independent Variable
Pearson Correlation .689**
1
Sig. (2-tailed) .000
N 295 295
Dependent Variable: Evaluation of Employee Performance
Independent Variable: Artificial Intelligence
** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed)
As illustrated in Table 10, the sig value is equal to zero. Therefore, there is a significant relationship between
Artificial Intelligence and the evaluation of employee performance. The Pearson value is equal to 0.689.
Therefore, there is a strong positive correlation between these variables. Therefore, we can conclude that more
use of AI tools leads to better evaluation of the employees’ performance. The author can justify this result:
AI tools like “360Learning1
” can accurately detect the skill gaps for each employee.
AI tools such as “Teramind2
” can detect and monitor employee activity easily.
AI tools can enhance project management applications. They can assist in planning, scheduling, automation,
and monitoring all tasks and jobs.
1
https://360learning.com/
2
https://democompany.teramind.co/
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C. Hypotheses Approval
In this paper, AI is considered as an independent variable. However, four dimensions of the dependent variable
are used. For this reason, MANOVA will be used to test the main and sub-hypotheses.
D. MANOVA Test
MANOVA is a newer form of ANOVA. which evaluates the statistical link between one continuous dependent
variable and an independent grouping of factors (Smith, et al., 2020). The MANOVA, on the other hand,
broadens this testing by taking into account more than one dependent variable. In this section, the author uses
One-Way MANOVA to prove the impact of "Artificial Intelligence" and "evaluation of employee performance"
on the fundamental premise and the associated sub-hypotheses. The MANOVA test results in this investigation
are shown in Table 11.
Table 11: Results of the MANOVA test.
Effect Value F Hypothesis DF Error DF Sig. Partial Eta Squared
AI
Pillai's Trace 1.225 2.804 160.000 36.000 .000 0.72
Wilks' Lambda 0.184 3.321 160.000 43.201 .000 0.89
Hoteling’s Trace 2.576 4.017 160.000 78.000 .000 0.49
Roy's Largest Root 1.834 11.646c
40.000 54.000 .000 0.27
From the MANOVA tests, we can conclude that there is an impact between AI and the evaluation of employee
performance (the Sig value is smaller than 0.001). The partial Eta Square (η2
) can be interpreted as (Correll,
2021):
A small effect of η2
between 0.01 and 0.05
A medium effect of η2
between 0.06 and 0.13
A significant effect of η2
> 0.14
As all partial Eta squared is greater than 0.14. Therefore, a significant impact of artificial intelligence on the
evaluation of employee performance is present. Table 12 shows the eta and Eta square values for all variables.
Table 12: Compare means
Measures of Association Eta Eta Squared
AI * Objectives and key results 0.80 0.64
AI * training completion 0.60 0.36
AI * project management tools 0.67 0.44
AI* Skills caps analysis 0.86 0.73
According to Table 12, the authors observed that artificial intelligence has an impact on objectives and key
results. Eta has a value of 0.8; thus, there is a positive. The amount of the changes (Eta Squared) that happen on
objective and results due to the artificial intelligence tool is equal to 64%. This value validates the sub-
hypothesis H01.
In addition, artificial intelligence has an impact on skill gaps analysis. Eta has a value of 0.86. This value is
positive. The amount of variation represented by (Eta Squared) that occurred on skill gaps analysis due to the
artificial intelligence tool is equal to 73%. This value validates the sub-hypothesis H02.
Moreover, artificial intelligence has an impact on training completion tracking. Eta has a value of 0.80; this
value is positive. The amount of variation represented by (Eta Squared) that occurred on training completion
tracking due to the artificial intelligence tool is equal to 36%. This value validates the sub-hypothesis H03.
Finally, artificial intelligence has an impact on project management tools. Eta has a value of 0.67; this value is
positive. The amount of variation represented by (Eta Squared) that occurred on training completion tracking
due to the artificial intelligence tool is equal to 44%. This value validates the sub-hypothesis H04.
VII. Conclusion
Employees are a company's most significant asset and
the main reason for its success. Employers and
managers should be aware that motivated workers can
make a significant contribution to the company. For
this reason, assessing employee performance is a very
important task. It is the main responsibility of the
human resources department in each organization.
Performance evaluations are a common practice in
the majority of successful businesses. In this thesis,
the author examines the impact of using artificial
intelligence on employee evaluation performance. An
analytical-descriptive methodology has been used.
Two main variables have been selected:
Independent variable: artificial intelligence
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Dependent variable: evaluation of employee
performance
Four dimensions of the dependent variable are
considered in this study: objectives and key results,
skills gap analysis, tracking training completion, and
project or task management tools. The author started
by defining the performance evaluation process. All
types of this evaluation were presented. The process
of evaluating performance was described. After that,
artificial intelligence was illustrated. The authors
focused on presenting the different types of AI
techniques. Later, the questionnaire used in this study
was presented. It is composed of 34 items that
represent personal information, independent
variables, and all dimensions of dependent variables.
This questionnaire was distributed to the information
technology employees in the Babylon Education
Directorate. 295 answers were collected. These
answers were analyzed using SPSS and statistical
tools. The results indicate that the sample is normally
distributed between male and female employees.
Almost all employees in the sample are educated
(degree changes from master's, bachelor's, Ph.D., and
higher diplomas). In addition, the sample is young
(only 16 employees are older than 50).
The results also illustrate that:
The employees and teachers of the Babylon
Education Directorate agree that the directorate
tries to represent AI for the employees and use AI
tools in the evaluation of its employees.
All employees in the sample agree that the
Babylon directorate uses project management
applications for scheduling and monitoring
projects. In addition, the directorate trains the
employees on this software.
Employees in the sample agree that the
directorate of Babylon is interested in analyzing
the skill gaps of the employees.
All employees of the sample agree that the
directorate of Babylon takes into consideration
the implemented objectives and the results of the
employees during the evaluation steps.
Employees of the sample agree that the
directorate of Babylon motivates the employees to
assist and complete the training. In addition, it
evaluates the improvement of employees' skills
after training.
To examine the study hypotheses, the MANOVA test
was used, and many dependent variables were
employed. The result of MANAVO illustrated the
impact of artificial intelligence on objectives and key
results, skill gap analysis, training completion
tracking, and project management tools.
After performing this study, the author suggests the
following points:
Motivate employees to perform online courses in
AI and its sub-sciences.
Motivate employees to improve their skills in
information technology.
Covers the fees for AI training for employees.
Invites AI expertise to explain to the employees
this recent science and how it can improve their
lives and their productivity.
Try to follow the employee's daily tasks.
Evaluate employee performance and give a bonus
to the most productive employee.
Promote the employees according to their
performance.
Be sure the employees know and understand their
daily goals and objectives. Indeed, success
depends on reaching clear goals.
Encourage teamwork
Listen to news, Creative and innovative ideas.
Transform the employee's skills and capabilities
into work and achievement. Therefore, the
employee gets the evaluation he aspires to reach.
Benefiting from experienced people and taking
guidance and advice from them to make the right
and important decisions at work.
Prepare effective plans to train and prepare all
employees for using artificial intelligence
applications.
Develop a good encouragement system for those
who are distinguished in the field of work in the
artificial intelligence program.
Learn from other institutions' experiences in the
field of Artificial Intelligence.
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