There are a lot of supports to encourage investment in agricultural sector in the west of Kalimantan

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THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOOD BARN EXPORT-ORIENTED IN
THE BORDERLAND OF WEST KALIMANTAN-INDONESIA
Indonesian Center for Agricultural Socio Economics and Policy Studies
Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
Ministry of Agriculture
THE INDONESIAN-MALAYSIAN BORDERLAND
• The land boundary has a
length of 2,019.5 km
• The boundary separates
the Indonesian provinces of
North Kalimantan, East
Kalimantan and West
Kalimantan, and the
Malaysian states of Sabah
and Sarawak.

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THE BORDERLAND OF WEST KALIMANTAN
Paloh Sub district
(303 km)
Sajingan Sub district (311 km)
Jagoi Babang Sub district (257 km)
Siding Sub district (289 km)
Sambas District
Bengkayang Distric
EnBkong Sub district (299 km), Sekayam
Sub district (231 km), Noyan Sub district
(259 km), Beduai Sub district (210 km),
Kembayan Sub district (185 km)
Sanggau District Sintang Dstrict
Ketungau Hulu Sub district (311
km), Ketungau Tengah Sub
district (403 km)
Kapuas Hulu District
Puring Kencana Sub district (438
km), Badau Sub district (467 km),
Batang Lupar Sub district (520 km),
Empanang Sub district (437 km),
Embaloh Hulu Sub district (551 km)
Three border gate (Pos
Lintas Batas Negara/
PLBN) have a length of
996 km : PLBN Aruk-
Biawak (Sambas), PLBN
Entikong-Tebedu
(Sanggau) and PLBN
Nanga Badau Lubuk Antu
(kapuas Hulu).
Perbatasan
Current Condition of Internasional Cross Border between West
Kalimantan (Indonesia) and Serawak (East Malaysia)

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POTENSIAL LAND OF CROPS IN WEST KALIMANTAN
5
Other
plants
No
planted
-1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7
01 Sambas 26,206 38,761 0 2,327 1,051 68,345
02 Bengkayang 10,759 9,419 0 1,422 13,235 34,835
03 Landak 20,378 27,319 70 4,419 22,892 75,078
04 Mempawah 3,839 12,406 259 897 994 18,395
05 Sanggau 27,060 4,942 25 511 14,071 46,609
06 Ketapang 25,887 1,393 7 12,412 41,570 81,269
07 Sintang 7,719 2,278 0 3,510 4,338 17,845
08 Kapuas Hulu 9,739 1,751 15 1,898 25,825 39,228
09 Sekadau 5,431 1,350 0 13 9,155 15,949
10 Melawi 4,593 1,517 2 2,666 11,916 20,694
11 Kayong Utara 16,699 3,727 0 0 10,649 31,075
12 Kubu Raya 49,122 11,838 0 930 14,295 76,185
71 Pontianak 156 18 0 0 41 215
72 Singkawang 300 2,846 0 18 210 3,374
Total 207,888 119,565 378 31,023 170,242 529,096
District/City
Realization In One Year
Total
Planted Rice No Planted Rice
One
Time
Twice
≥ Three
time
5 districts in the borderland of
West Kalimantan : 206.862 ha
• Rice Planted at one time
81.483 ha, at twice 57.151 ha,
at three times 40 ha;
• Other crops planted: 9.668 ha
• No planted: 58.520 ha
Rubber
Palm
oil
Cocoa Coffee Pepper
2015 597,857 1,428,49 11,535 11,707 7,894
2016 597,989 1,439,81 11,503 11,692 8,030
-
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
Hectar
Land Area
Rubber
Palm
oil
Cocoa Coffee Pepper
2015 259,360 1,591,28 2,685 3,790 3,621
2016 260,179 1,731,72 2,750 3,774 4,244
-
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2,000,000
tons
Production
THE MAIN COMMODITIES OF PLANTATION IN WEST KALIMANTAN

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Problems and Issues Facing Farmers:
1. Low production and productivity
2. Farmers cultivate on small land area
3. Management farming is still traditional .
4. Water resources and manpower are limited.
5. Mechanization of agriculture is limited.
6. A lot of pests and diseases.
7. Prices of production facilities are still expensive
8. Technology innovation is limited.
9. Market information and financing agribusiness
are limited
10. The supporting infrastructure is inadequate.
PROGRAM AND ACTION PLAN

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CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT:
v Increasing food production
capacity and other agricultural
commodities
v The effort to meet the food needs
of the region (self-sufficiency)
v Strengthen competitiveness to
take advantage of export
opportunities to neighboring
countries.
THE DEVELOPMENT DIRECTION :
v The development of food barn
through an integrated regional
approach
v Increase in economic activity and
food trade through the
acceleration of infrastructure
development
v Encouraging the growth of
investment in food export-
oriented.

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v Food security and economic
stability in the borderland
v The growth of investment in
processing of food and other
commodities at the borderland
v Increased food exports from the
borderland
v The more stable in political
socioeconomic defense and
security in the borderland region
DEVELOPMENT GOALS :
Program and Action Plan :
1 Increased Production and Productivity
- Development of inhybrids rice 43,600 ha 87,200 ha 87,200 ha
- Development of organic rice 5,100 ha 10,200 ha 10,200 ha
- Development of Maize 22,500 ha 45,000 ha 45,000 ha
- Development of integrated crop-livestock 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
- Construction of waste treatment facilities 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
2 Land-Clearing
- Land clearing for paddy field 2,500 ha 5,000 ha 5,000 ha
3 Improvement of product quality and uniformity
- Revitalization RMU 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
- Develompment of downstream industry 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
4 Provision of agricultural mechanization 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
5 Dissemination & Research of development of
innovation
5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
6 Capacity Building &
Institutional Strengthening
- Technical training, managerial, use
agricultural mechanization
5 locations 5 locations
5
locations
- Establishment of Cooperative / Institutional
Economics Farmers (KEP) for the marketing
5 locations 5 locations
5
locations
- Establishment of institutional management of
agricultural mechanization
5 locations 5 locations
5
locations
7 Improvement and development of infrastructure 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
- Improvement and construction of irrigation networks 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
- Develoment of reservoir development, trench dams,
pumping
- Improvement and construction of farming roads 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
8 The development of other supporting facilities locations locations locations
- The provision of agricultural inputs 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
- Development of mechanization workshop 5 locations 5 locations 5 locations
No Program / Activities Priorities
Volume of Priority Activities
2017 2018 2019

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INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN
AGRICULTURE SECTOR
13
Upstream industry :
1. Investment in the distribution of farm inputs
such as:
• seeds/seedlings/stem-cuttings/fingerlings/
chicks etc.
• agro-chemicals such as herbicides,
fungicides, insecticides and fertilizers.
• farm machineries such as tractors, box
dryer, fertilizer applicator, harvesters,
irrigation equipment etc.
2. Distribution markets and cold chain
infrastructure for export products
3. Agro-chemicals manufacturing plant such as
fertilizer, agro-chemicals etc.

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Downstream Industry :
Investment in the processing and
distribution of farm produce;
§ Processing of rubber, cocoa, pepper,
oil-palm, coffee, rice, maize, banana,
chicken, animal feeds, etc. into
intermediate and final consumer
goods;
§ Production and/or marketing of agro-
processing equipment.
§ Marketing and distribution of the
consumer goods produced.
Other investment :
v Finance of all the activities in farming
system (inputs, farms, processing
equipment, consumer goods etc.).
v Insurance of the farm and all farm
assets.
v Provision of transport services.
v Provision of warehousing services.
v Provision of veterinary services.

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AVAILABLE SUPPORTS :
There are a lot of supports to encourage
investment in agricultural sector in the west
of Kalimantan. Some of these are:
§ Government Support (infrastructure,
etc.)
§ Research Institutes support (IAARD,
the Indonesian Institute of Sciences,
etc.)
§ Simplifying mechanism of investment
development
§ Guarantee certainty in business
mainly related to security
1
Development of Port Teluk Pisau
10
Development of port Teluk Melano
9
Development of port faciliBes Pelaihari
8
South Kalimantan West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
Development of Port of Nunukan
6
Development of Port Facili;es Penajam
Pasir and Kariangau / Balikpapan
4
Execu;ng Agency Port Facili;es
Development Maloy / Sangkulirang
2
Development of Port Capacity Maloy
1
Development of Interna;onal Port of
Balikpapan (Container Terminal)
3
Development of Port Tanah Grogot
5
New Samarinda airport development
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
ConstrucBon of railway Puruk Cahu -
Tanjunge Isuy along 203 km
11
Borneo Railway
11
ConstrucBon of railway Puruk Cahu -
Bangkuang along 185 km
12
12
Borneo Economics Corridor

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