Teenage Smoking

Teenage Smoking
Teenage Smoking
Cigarette smoking is a habit that kills approximately million of people per year. It is surprisingly
being picked up by countless amounts of children every day. Smoking becomes a growing trend in
the youth community. The number of young smokers has been increasing in most American middle
schools and high schools. Both girls and boys are smoking because they think it is cool. Many of
them will take this their trend and carry it for their adulthood. The four reasons that cause many
teenagers to start smoking are peer–pressure, image projection, rebellion, and adult aspirations.
Approximately 3,000 teenagers pick up the smoking habit each day in America. That is roughly one
million new teenage smokers per year. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stickiness is primarily a property of the message. Smoking contains these factors, whether a teen
picks up the habit depends on whether he or she has contact with a Salesman who gives the teen
"permission" to smoke. But whether or not a teenager likes cigarettes enough to keep using them
depends on various factors. A study performed by the University of Michigan polled a large group of
people about how they felt when they smoked their first cigarette. According to Ovide Pomerleau,
one of the researchers, almost everyone in their initial experience with tobacco was somewhat
averse. But what separates smokers to be from never again smokers is the smoker to be felt a
pleasurable experience or "buzz" from smoking tobacco. Of the people who experimented with
cigarettes only a few times and never smoked again, only about one–fourth received any king of
"buzz" from their first cigarette. One–third of ex–smokers, who smoked but later quit, felt the
"buzz" while they smoked their first cigarette. Half of all light smokers felt the "buzz" and seventy–
eight percent of heavy smokers got a "buzz" from their first cigarette. The initial reaction of how a
person reacts to nicotine will determine how sticky smoking ends up being to any single person.
Why has there been such an increase in the number of smoking young people? There are several
causes for this trend. First, it is the peer pressure. Group acceptance is one of the reasons that cause
many teenagers to start
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Smoking And Smoking Essay
Which later cause the smoker to lose the ability to cope with stress. They believe that smoking will
help with their stress rather than deal with the stress in healthy and productive ways. Referring to
addendum 1, 30% of the participants state that they began smoking because of stress.
c. Nicotine and Anxiety
The relationship between nicotine and anxiety is similar to that of nicotine and stress. Both
relationships have withdrawal symptoms that occur hours after the last cigarette. Smoking decreases
the functioning of lungs and can result in the worsening of anxiety. Due the lungs not functioning
correctly them smoker may breathe faster than what is considered normal.
This is to compensate for the lack of oxygen in the brain, which may lead to hyperventilation.
Hyperventilation is a trigger for panic attacks. The signs are rapid heartbeat, chest pain, light–
headedness, and shortness of breath that creates the feelings of anxiety that may result in the
development of panic disorders.
4. Theories behind smoking
a. Arousal theory
Arousal theory can best describe the reason why people smoke because they need to reach their
optimal level of arousal in order to perform effectively, some people may be sensation seekers and
smoking is the only way in which they can fulfil their needs (Mausner & Platt, 1971). The first two
levels in Maslow's hierarchy of needs play a role in why teenagers smoke; this plays a factor when it
comes to group dynamics this is where groupthink then comes

Persuasive Essay On Smoking
On every cigarette package the surgeon general clearly warns the public of health risks involved
with smoking (Marlboro), yet people still decide to smoke. Jennifer is one of those people. What
appeal do cigarettes have that cause people to ignore this very important warning? It is also publicly
known how addicting smoking is. Why do people decide to chain themselves to this dangerous
habit, and more importantly, how can these chains be broken? People try quitting every day. Some
are successful, some are not. Jennifer is also one of these people who want to quit. With hopes of
realizing why she decided to start smoking, why she continues to smoke, and the real risks involved
in her and her family's lives, she hopes to find a solution to help her break the chains of smoking for
good. Jennifer came from a family of smokers. She was born to a mother and father who smoked.
Her grandparents, aunts and uncles were also smokers. Female family members would stop by and
spend their time drinking coffee and smoking in the kitchen while chatting. When Jennifer was very
young, she would ride with her dad to store and when he bought cigarettes he would buy her a pack
of candy cigarettes. Today this sounds horrible, but being born in the early 1980's this was common.
Ashtrays were placed all over the home (even make in art classes for parents as gifts), parents
smoked with their children in their cars, people smoked in restaurants, and at designated smoking
areas inside the mall. Being raised and surrounded by smokers, Jennifer trusted their judgement.
And when she was offered her first cigarette, she really did not hesitate to try it. When Jennifer was
fourteen, she was offered her first cigarette by one of her siblings. Even though it made her feel sick,
she continued smoking it. The act of smoking felt natural to her, possible because of the pretend
play of smoking when she was younger. And while her family did not allow her to smoke as a
minor, it was not hard to hide her new habit–smokers cannot usually smell cigarette smoke. Her
friends also started smoking around the same time, so socially it was accepted in her group. It
became a daily part of her life and has continued to be for the last twenty years. Times

Smoking And Smoking
Cigarettes are booming in the tobacco industry everyone has one of these in their hands and they
probably know it's bad for them, News, adds and scientific research is informing the public how bad
cigarettes are. Asthma attacks, coughing and getting sick often are some of the illnesses that you will
experience as you began to smoke. Your body gets weaker and you'll start to see more serious
illnesses as you progress to smoke for a longer period of time this may lead to many long terms
disease and side effects. The lung gets most affected by smoking you may experience lung cancer or
even COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). Cigarette smoke contains over 4,000
chemicals, including 43 known cancer causing ingredients and 400 other ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Smokers are 12 to 13 times more likely to die from COPD, lung disease and another smoking–
caused disease than nonsmokers.
Cigarette smoke contains over 4,000 chemicals, including 43 known cancer causing ingredients and
400 other toxins that are bad for the human body. Some main ingredients that are in cigarettes are
nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide. Nicotine is an addictive drug that used in cigarettes this is the
main reason why cigarettes are very addictive. Nicotine changes the mood and relaxes the brain it
pleases many people. This is the reason why people who take the drug, find it hard to stop taking it.
When a person is addicted to nicotine they have unpleasant symptoms which go away for a period
of time when they take the drug again that's when you know you are addicted. Once you inhale the
cigarette the smoke and the nicotine reaches the brain in just 6 seconds. As a cigarette is smoked, the
amount of tar inhaled into the lungs increases, and the last puff contains more than twice as much tar
as the first puff. Carbon monoxide makes it harder for red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout
the body. The cigarettes are harmful, it causes addiction that is very hard to quit.
There are many ways to quit smoking, but it is harder than it might seem. Smoking is hard to quit,
but if you try your best you can. Doctors recommend to make plans and decision and say

Smoking Vs Cigarette Smoking
Smoker vs. Non–Smoker: Evaluating The Effects of Cigarette Smoking
Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S. The use of tobacco products
such as cigars, pipes, hookahs, bidis, and kreteks have proven to develop various health effects. It
has been linked to the following medical conditions:
Aortic aneurysms
bronchitis
cancer of the lip or mouth
cancer of the stomach
cancer of the urinary bladder
cervical cancer
emphysema
esophagus (food pipe)
heart disease
hypertension (high blood pressure)
Despite the continuous efforts in providing information regarding the effects of cigarette smoking,
people continue to smoke and succumb to various diseases. It has come to a point where the focus
on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cigarette smoking does not only affect the user, but it can also affect others through "second–hand
smoke" which puts them at risk for tobacco–related problems such as lung cancer, respiratory
infections, and heart disease. Very recently, a new problem called as "third–hand smoke" is being
investigated. This refers to the carcinogens that are lodged in clothing, drapes, carpets and other
materials that can be absorbed through human skin, especially that of infants and children. The
carcinogens being referred can either be ingested or inhaled in the dust.
Statistics on Cigarette Smoking
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of death and illness in the US. Cigarette smoking dates back
in the 1500's when it was regarded as something of such value. And over the years, tobacco products
have been widely distributed in the world which eventually made more and more people use. The
rampant use of cigarettes has led to various illnesses that affect both men and women.
One in five deaths is caused by cigarette smoking in the U.S.
Cigarette smoking increases the death in both men and women.

More women die from lung cancer each year than breast cancer,
9 out of 10 lung cancer deaths are caused by cigarette smoking.

Questionnaire On Smoking And Smoking
Data Collection: The study was carried out for a period of 3 months from September 2017 to
November 2017. A questionnaire was developed. The researcher was trained to speak all the
languages which are convenient to the participants to discuss with. The questionnaire included
demographic details like age, gender, educational status and monthly income. Details of the habits
such as duration of years and frequency were also included as the survey questions. Information on
the prevalence of cigarette smoking and smokeless tobacco use, knowledge and attitudes about
tobacco use, urge for smoking cessation and training received regarding patient counseling on
smoking cessation techniques were also collected from the survey. The outcome variable was
smoking status, classified into categories like the current smoker and former smoker. Current
cigarette smokers were defined as those who had smoked cigarettes of 100 pieces on one or more
days during the previous 30 days. Those who had been smokers before, but had stopped smoking at
the time of the survey, were defined as ex–smokers/former smokers. Tobacco or betel nut chewers
were characterized as every day or nearly every day chewers, who had the habit for at slightest six
months. Attitude towards smoking/chewing was the predictor variable. By summating the scores on
attitude items this was measured in which each item was scored with one for each 'against
smoking/chewing habit' and zero for 'favorable to smoking/chewing

The Smoking Of Cigarette Smoking
Women have a precious gift that is bequeathed upon them; the gift of conception which is made
possible by the love shared between a man and a woman. The tiny life they create is dependent on
their mother to protect him or her from harm and provide a safe haven, right from the moment of
existence. It's a mother's natural instinct to care for her unborn child from the very beginning.
Children are sponges in one sense of the word as they absorb all of the good wholesome things that
a mother has to pass down to her unborn child. Unfortunately, this also means the bad, unhealthy
choices that a mother bestows on her child as well. What a mother ingests is what her growing fetus
ingests through her umbilical cord; the life line from the mother to the precious innocent life she
holds so dear. The goal of this paper is to give some insight on the use of cigarette smoking in
pregnancy. Let's begin with a short history of what was previously called Nicotiana. Today it is
known to humans as Tobacco. Tobacco has been in existence prior to Pre–Columbian America (900
– 1500) when it was first discovered as an herb by native populations. During the 15th century,
while in the New World it was observed by Columbus and some of his men that the people of this
time were using this plant for medical and pleasurable treatments. These people would smoke the
leaves as the plant was thought to have potential therapeutic properties such as; treating ulcerations
formed by cancers, a pain remedy,

The Dangers Of Smoking Tobacco Smoking
DISCUSSION
Since you cannot tackle what you are unaware of, the first step in decreasing tobacco smoking is to
identify who the smokers are. These could be potential or current users of tobacco and tobacco
products or people who are affected by environmental smoke also known as secondhand smoke.
Health care providers cannot stop or reduce usage in a patient if they do not know whether the
patient is a beginner or a current user. In the health care system, the family physicians are usually
the primary contact point. During the process of screening, they are able to identify patients who use
tobacco and other tobacco–related products, and those who have substance use disorder. They,
therefore, connect them to appropriate personnel and facilities for continued treatment. Screening
does not only involve patients who are active or potential smokers. Children are also screened to
find out if they are in any way exposed to second–hand smoke from parents and caregivers, in which
case, efforts are made to protect the children and encourage the parents to follow cessation
measures. Reducing the prevalence of adolescent tobacco use may be as simple as screening or
rendering brief counseling during an office visit (Stein et al., 2000). Each office visit serves as a
great opportunity for the provider to offer screening services since they have frequent contact with
the patients and are able to interact with, and guide them. Health professionals play a vital role in
educating their

Prevention Of Smoking And Smoking
Take a deep breath. Allow the fresh air into your healthy lungs and then exhale. Now, stand near a
smoker. Take a deep breath. Allow your lungs to take in the same amount of air as you did the first
time, then exhale. Did you cough? When you took a deep breath next to the smoker, you breathed in
the toxic smoke from the cigarette. "Acetaldehyde is in tobacco smoke. Acetaldehyde is a hazardous
air pollutant" (The Facts). This is one of the harsh chemicals that are entering your lungs. "Every
year, tobacco–related disease kills about 202,000 women in the US" (The Facts). My mother and
oldest sister used to smoke and were able to quit cold turkey because they were pregnant. My
boyfriend Seth still smokes at the age of twenty. I have done constant research to help Seth stop
smoking. I am against smoking, due to the health effects that come along with smoking. I am also
against smoking to help the people who do not smoke keep away from second hand smoke, which
can also cause smoke related health problems. Smoking effects your major organs, along with the
people who are around smokers. When smokers quit there are immediate benefits, which is why
there are alternatives to help smokers stop smoking, along with organizations that are helpful.
Smoking effects the major organs and causes problems for certain activities such as sex. Some of the
major organs that have a toll from smoking is the "brain, lungs, heart, head and face, and penis" (18
Ways Smoking Effects Your Health). The

Smoking And Smoking
Discussion Tobacco smoke contains numerous cytotoxic substances such as nicotine, which can
enter the soft tissue of oral cavity, follow to the tooth surface or enter into the blood stream.
Potential molecular and cellular components in the pathogenesis of smoking related periodontal
illnesses has been detailed and these incorporate, immuno–suppression, exaggerated inflammatory
cell reactions, and impeded stromal cell functions of oral tissues. The association between cigarette
smoking and periodontal infections speak to a significant oral health problems. Tobacco harms
economy and economic advancement as the tobacco use predominance is high among the lower
income groups based on the results of the study. The present study comprised of 150 tobacco users
of which 100 were males and 50 were females. This might be due to the truth that a few occupations
of men require a significant sum of physical energy and a tall level of concentration like in case of
drivers with odd working hours. This can be stressful, which in conjunction with peer weight can
lead to the start of pernicious oral habits (Sujatha et al., 2012). Among the numerous oral mucosal
lesions found in smokers, smoker's palate and tobacco pouch keratosis were the most as often as
possible experienced lesions and this finding was consistent with that of past studies by Saraswathi
et al., (2006), Hedin et al., (1993) and Sujatha et al., (2012). Among chewers, Oral Sub Mucous
Fibrosis were found to be most common,

Essay On Teen Smoking
"I knew that smoking was bad... I didn't think I would have a premature baby," said Amanda. "I
couldn't hold her much in those first weeks. It's time I'll never get back. Smoking took that from
me." 2 This woman describes the hardship that she went through while pregnant and giving birth.
Amanda, like many others, was addicted to smoking throughout her college career and early in her
pregnancy. Her baby was born 2 months early and was forced to spend weeks in an incubator.2 This
personal experience illustrates the emotional, mental and physical stresses that are associated with
cigarette smoking. From a data standpoint, Amanda represents 1 out of the 36.5 million people over
the age of 18 in the U.S. that are currently smoking.1 This anecdote helps to understand some of the
issues associated with cigarette smoking from an individual perspective and why many are trapped
in the deadly habit. This paper will begin by looking at the prevalence and demographics of adult
cigarette smoking in the U.S to help understand the magnitude of the issue. It will then examine the
problems and vulnerabilities associated with smoking by outlining public health issues and then
suggest possible solutions that have worked in different settings. Finally, this paper will discuss the
implementation of the intervention by deploying the three levels of the social ecological model.
First, to understand the issue of adult cigarette smoking in the U.S, we must investigate the causes
and prevalence.

Understanding The Smoking Behavior Of Smoking
2. Understanding the smoking Behavior
Man is a creature that is highly dynamic. There are a lot of human behavior that can be observed,
observed and predicted. One of them, namely the smoking behavior. As with any other behavior,
behavior of smoking appear due to internal factors (biological factors and psychological factors,
such as the behavior of smoke do to reduce stress) and external factors (social environmental
factors, such as affected by peers).
Some opinions about the behavior of smoking according to Sari et al (2003) mention the smoking
behaviour that is sucking up or inhaling cigarette smoke by using a pipe or a cigarette. The smoking
behaviour can be also defined as the activity of the subject that deals with the behavior of
merokoknya, measured through the intensity of the smoke, the smoking time, and smoke in daily
life (Komalasari & Helmi, 2000). While Leventhal & Cleary (2000) States that the behavior of
smoke formed through four stages, namely: preparation, initiation, stages of becoming a smoker,
and the maintenance of smoking.
Based on the above description it can be concluded that smoking is a behavior or suck smoke
inhalation activity smoking pipes or smoking a settled and formed through four stages, namely:
preparation, initiation, stages of becoming a smoker, and the maintenance of smoking.
3. The smoking patterns of behaviour
The smoking behaviour can be divided into two categories namely smokers (smoker) and not the
smoker (non smoker) (Molarius

Quitting Addictive Smoking : Smoking
Student Name
Professor Name
Course Name
Date
Quitting Addictive Smoking
Tobacco is causing one death in every six seconds and will reach to eight million deaths annually in
the world, by 2030 (albawaba). That was the fact that my doctor stated to me when I visited him to
get the thorough checkup because I was having trouble in breathing and trouble in sleeping. I got
shocked by listening to this fact, but I could not relate that fact to my life until the doctor told me
that these health issues of mine are the result of my addictive smoking. My doctor informed me that
my left lung was severely damaged from excessive smoking and that is why o am having trouble
breathing. I really got distressed that my visit doctor for the simple lack of sleep and trouble
sleeping has turned into my affected lung prospective of giving the permanent damage to the other
lung also. I started wondering, will I have to lose my both lungs? Will I be included among those
people who die because of excessive smoking? Is smoking only affecting my lungs and sleep or is it
silently affecting my other parts of the body? Is it possible to quit smoking? Are there any methods
that can help me to save my lungs from permanent damage to my lungs? Several other questions
like these rose in my mind and compelled me to focus on my present health condition.
From the information provided on the cigarette boxes that cigarette is highly dangerous for health
and I can cause lungs and mouth caner. I also heard

Smoking And Smoking
Smoking has a negative effect on the health of smokers because people are more susceptible to lung
cancer and it shortens lives of individuals. Cigarettes are the main contributor of decline in lung
function (Thomson et al., 2004, 822). They are made out of toxins and oxidative chemicals (Leopold
et al., 2009, 1). The alternative to cigarettes are e–cigarettes, which gained popularity due to
producing same satisfaction as cigarettes, but not containing tobacco which provides lung cancer
(Fine, 2014, 2). Nicotine, however; is an addictive substance and is in both e–cigarettes (Fine, 2014,
1) and cigarettes. It is an alkaloid which has nitrogen and is made from plants. E–cigarettes have
heavy metal like tin and nickel which hurts the lungs ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After 30 minutes, the food vacuoles of the cell get discharged via the cytoproct toward the
extracellular space (Bozzone,1999,136).
Drugs have a poor effect on Tetrahymena cells. Previous research has used dibucaine, a type of drug
that illustrates the fact that drugs remove cilia from the cells (Thompson, 1974, 255). This gives a
sense that drugs remove the cilia on the Tetrahymena cell. When the Tetrahymena cell is exposed to
a lot nicotine, Tetrahymena tends to stop feeding. This was proven in prior studies which suggested
that phagocytosis is disturbed when cells are exposed to nicotine (Pomorski, 2004, 1994). More
nicotine in cells is proportionally related to more cilia loss. This was found to be true when
researchers studied the effect of nicotine in mice. They realized that mice exposed to smoke for 1.5
months had similar amounts of cilia for a mouse that was not exposed to nicotine, while a mouse
exposed to nicotine for 12 months had almost a complete loss of cilia (Simet et al., 2010, 637). Cilia
length decreases as more nicotine gets into the cell over time as seen in smokers which affects
functions of the cell (Leopold et al., 2009,5). Different organisms exposed to nicotine produce
similar effects to that of Tetrahymena. The unicellular eukaryote Amoeba proteus went through
changes when exposed to nicotine like contractions, protrusions and blebbing and then the

Putting a Stop to Smoking
It is shocking to know that there are about ten people who die from smoking every single minute,
and nobody seems to have any idea about it. Indeed, there is "a growing gap between the real world
and the academy" since people are more intellectual about things that are irrelevant to the real life
and are ignorant of things that are imperative to live in the real world (Orr 310). Did you know that
there are over four hundred thousand deaths caused by cigarettes and tobacco each year in the U.S.
alone? That makes it about five million deaths worldwide each year, according to "Statistics about
Smoking." Smoking is notorious for causing avoidable diseases and deaths, and yet not many
institutions have develop an appropriate system to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They should be able to help teens learn the ugly truth about tobacco, know what goes in a cigarette,
and also say "No!" to smoking. While peer pressure is accountable for provoking teenagers to
smoke just for the sake of it, advertisement is more responsible for initiating young adults to just
puff their lives away for acceptance. According to Martin, about eighty percent of American
advertising executives believe that advertising is very effective because it makes smoking more
appealing and socially acceptable to children. The tobacco industry is making billions and billions
while hundreds of thousand are getting hooked on tobacco through the use of advertisements and
media ploys. Advertising is by far the most effective and prominent way tobacco companies use to
induce young adults. To successfully combat smoking or to eliminate tobacco companies altogether,
hopefully sometime soon in the future, an ideal student must learn to recognize and to resist the
many elements tobacco companies use in advertisement to hook young adults. One of the elements
that often appears in the media is the association of young, attractive individuals with cigarettes to
convey to the youth that smoking is appealing. This method works very well because many think
that smoking enhances their self image and attracts other. The ideal student should be able to
recognize that ads are deceiving and should

Anti Smoking Programs For Smoking
Over the last few generations, the cultural image associated with smoking has dramatically changed.
In comparison with the youth of our grandparents, the novelty, rebellion, and the social normality
linked to smoking has significantly depleted. The past decade has altered that perception further and
changed the idolization of smoking into a more stigmatized and negative view. Such attitude change
has been a process and can be attributed to the utilization of many anti–smoking programs. The first
large–scale national anti–smoking program was implemented as a part of the Fairness Doctrine,
from 1967 to 1970 (Farrelly et al. 2005). During this time, television networks were required to
maintain a balance between anti–smoking and pro–smoking advertisements. Since then, many other
campaigns have taken on the challenge of combatting anti–smoking with the tobacco industry's
promotion. The "truth" campaign, specifically, imposed an early and effective model for anti–
smoking programs to follow, therefore making it highly successful.
The "truth" campaign is one of the most recent large–scale national anti–smoking programs used to
change attitudes and beliefs towards smoking. In 1998, the Florida Department of Health launched
this tobacco prevention program that featured a mass media campaign (Farrelly et al. 2005). The
primary strategy was to employ advertisements with anti–tobacco messages in hopes of raising
awareness and changing social norms. The campaign countered industry

Smoking Vs Smoking
According to the CDC, cigarette smoking is responsible for over 480,000 deaths per year in the
United States, which accounts for roughly one in five deaths annually (CDC 2017). With so many
deaths attributed to cigarette smoking, tobacco harm reduction is important for the health and well–
being of the population. New and emerging technologies, such as electronic cigarettes, have paved
the way to living a healthier, smoke–free, lifestyle. E–cigarettes use a heating element to vaporize a
mixture of propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, nicotine, and flavoring to simulate traditional
smoking. These devices first appeared in China in 2003 but quickly spread across the world and into
a multi–billion–dollar industry. With more and more people switching to e–cigarettes, it is clear that
e–cigarettes are better than smoking because of the health benefits, their viability as a smoking
cessation device, and the booming open source vapor industry.
Critics are quick to dismiss the health benefits of vaping, but science has proven that vaping is far
healthier than smoking cigarettes. It is a well–known fact that tobacco combustion causes heart
disease, cancer, and stroke. E–cigarettes do not involve tobacco combustion, which means that e–
cigarette vapor does not cause any of these ailments. Toxin levels in e–cigarette vapor and risk of
long–term harm are low (Royal College of Physicians 79). One of the other deadly aspects of
traditional cigarettes is the negative health effects of

The Dangers Of Smoking And Smoking
When I think of smoking the first thing that comes to my mind is lung cancer. I could say with
confidence that mostly any person that is asked about tobacco know the harm it causes to the human
body or at least one of the dangers of smoking. This topic is very interesting to me because i simply
don 't understand why a person becomes a frequent smoker while knowing all the harm one cigarette
can do to them and others around them. Second hand smoking is also a big issue in our country
because of all the smoking done in outside areas. Even if a person doesn 't smoke and is the
healthiest person in the world, being around another person/people for a long time who smoke(s)
frequently can cause you be very open to second hand smoke and can also give you all the same
health problems a first hand smoker deals with. My mother is a smoker and also is diagnosed with
diabetes so her health problems are constantly bad. We have tried to help her stop smoking but
dealing with someone who is addicted to smoking is not easy and sometimes is frustrating up to a
point that you just want to break and burn every cigarette you find. She smokes less often know but
her health problems remain the same because the long time that she had been smoking. Although
she wouldn 't let us go around her when she was smoking, it still harmed us emotionally knowing
that she could care less about her health. Smoking causes harm in many different ways not only in
medical conditions. It is interesting to know

Smoking Smoking
According the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2015), cigarette smoking is the leading
cause of preventable disease and death in the United States, accounting for more than 480,000
deaths every year, or 1 of every five deaths. In 2015, about 15 of every 100 U.S. adults age 18 years
or older currently smoke cigarettes. However, this is a decline from nearly 21 of every 100 adults
back in 2005. One reason for the decline is due to smoking cessation programs developed within our
communities. These programs are helping smokers to quit their habit, and improve their health and
lifestyle. Let us look at what it takes to make a smoke cessation successful within ones' community.
According to our textbook, Prevention is Primary (2nd ed.), to make programs within a community,
you need to have the wheel of community organizing. There are three phases, with seven organizing
principles.: listening, relationships, challenge, action, reflection, evaluation, and celebration. We will
discuss each step in more detail to see how our smoking cessation program can be successful.
First, listening: not to listen with only your ears, but your heart as well (Cohen etal 2nd ed.).
Listening can be a hard task, however, easy to accomplish. You must want to hear, in order to make
a difference, and to help someone to be successful. Smoking is a habit, an addiction, and not an easy
task to conquer. However, it can be done. To have a successful program, counselors, must listen to
the person,

Smoking Essay
Smoking
 What do we mean by smoking?
Smoking is a type of action in which cigarettes are burned to breathe the smoke. This smoke is made
by burning tobacco encased in cigarettes.
 Why people smoke?
Most people start smoking when they are in their teens and keep smoking till they are adults. Stop
smoking habit is very difficult to break down because smoking is a strong addiction. Smoking can
be divided in two different ways.
People can smoke casually, this means the act is done to relax and relieve stress. Or smoking can be
a habit, it is because they have a physical addition of tobacco products.
Cigarettes contain lots of addictive substances, that is why smoking makes you addictive.
Nicotine is one of the main addictive ingredient of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rank of effect can be from mild to very serious which include:
Damage of the mouth, especially teeth but also gums and taste buds.
Damage of the smoker's lung: It sit in the bottom of the lungs, causing damage to the alveoli
ALVEOLI
Alveoli are small sacs in our lungs that allow the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide from the
lungs and bloodstream. Tar can change the shape. Alveoli become enlarged because too much air is
collected in the lung. The surface area is reduced so there is a decreases of gas exchange.
Effect of smoking
.......
CANCER
Cancer is defined as any malignant growth or tumour caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell
division.
Researches has discovered that smoking can cause many diseases, including at least 14 types of
cancer and heart disease.
Chemicals form cigarette goes in our blood and then affect the entire body.
Smoking causes more than 4 in 5 cases of lung cancer. In fact, not every people who smoke get lung
cancer but it increases the chance to get it.
Years of research has shown that 50% of smoker die because of cancer.
Smoking causes cancer by damaging our DNA, including genes that protect us against cancer. This
process can require lots years of smoking, but the time could depend also on the number of
cigarettes usually people smoke in one day.
Our bodies can repair a bit of damage but it's hard for the body to survive with the number of

harmful chemicals get it from smoking.
Research has shown that one DNA cell can change into

Smoking And Smoking
According to CDC in 2015, 15.1% of all adults of which 16.7% of males, 13.6% of females were
current cigarette smokers. Researchers and health professionals use e–cigarettes as harm reduction
tools. In a study, long term smokers who had no intention in quitting after using e–cigarettes for a
period of time begun to see them as a healthier alternatives to smoking tobacco cigarettes and some
were willing to switch to e–cigarettes permanently (Caponnetto et al. 2013). Another survey showed
that 80% of people using e–cigarette agreed that smoking e–cigarette is the less harmful and
healthier replacement for traditional cigarette. (Polosa et al.2013). Tobacco Smoking is one of the
most important causes of death in the world and, therefore, the World Health Organization and the
Food and Drug Administration support the claim that e–cigarettes are a much safer and healthier
replacement product to tobacco cigarettes. Perceptions and attitudes towards smoking influence
greatly people's behaviors towards e–cigarettes. The majority of research that has been conducted so
far is on adolescents and young adults and it is mainly qualitative research that has gathered
information on their perceptions on the matter through surveys. Young adults and adolescents are
shown to be less willing to quit smoking and more willing to simply reduce it especially since they
have the perception that e–cigarette is not harmful (Camenga et al. 2015). A study conducted by
Barrington–Trimis et al., (2015),

Smoking in America
The amount of American smokers is at an alarmingly high rate. Each time a smoker has a cigarette
their life expectancy lowers. There are many different ways to quit smoking, but many of these
methods are difficult to continue doing or are more expensive then continuing to smoke. This needs
to change if the nation is going to see a time where less smokers are around. Smoking effects more
than the smokers themselves, so to increase the health of the entire nation smoking must be stopped.
After years of smoking, most methods don't quite compare to a smoker's addiction. Well–known
ways to stop a smoking habit are a nicotine patch, counseling, nicotine gum, and substitute
cigarettes. There are other ways that are less–known, but still effective. There is a plan that's name is
the acronym "S.T.A.R.T." The S stands for set a date to quit. Choose a date within two weeks, so
that time to prepare is chosen before losing the motivation to quit. The T stands for tell family,
friends, and co–workers of the plan to quit. Let friends and family know, so that people can help on
the way to stopping. The A stands for anticipate and plan for the challenges that are on the road to
quitting. Some people go back to smoking because of the withdrawals and cravings that have to be
faced. The R stands for remove cigarettes and other tobacco products that may lead to a relapse.
Throw away any cigarettes in the area to help fight any urges that have the chance to occur. Finally,
the T stands for talk

The Dangers Of Tobacco And Smoking
Everyday occurrences in our life become normal we don't take a second glance. We are surrounded
by smoking day to day everywhere we go even if we don't smoke it affects us. It has been in our
society for generations. Families have grown up with family members that smoke or even smoking
themselves. Smoking is a large part of our society spending billions while boosting the economy
with sales and ads; in the midst of so much negativity surrounding smoking which is it good or bad?
We hear the negatives all the time but upsides to smoking are never discussed.
Tobacco and smoking were not always used how they are today. Back around 600 to 900 A.D. many
cultures grew tobacco and Native Americans would smoke and use it within religious ceremonies
and for medical uses (History of Tobacco). Toward the middle of the 1800's American's started to
smoke tobacco occasionally either from a pipe or a cigarette; not like people smoke today was very
occasional stated in the History of Tobacco. The first main stream production of cigarettes began in
1865 but were made for soldiers in the Civil War. In 1881 that is when business picked up and
everyone started smoking more frequently due to the mass amount of cigarettes being produced and
the access to them (History of Tobacco).
Since cigarettes have only been around for a little over a hundred years it was very new. Most
people smoking cigarettes were not aware that there could be hazardous chemicals within cigarettes.
In the mid 1980's

Smoking Vs Smoking
Some people say smoking is not good for your health while others think it's fine if you do smoke.
People think smoking cigarettes can help with plenty of things such as feeling depressed, having
trouble sleeping, feeling irritable, having trouble focusing, poverty, and many more reasons. In
1949, dentists would suggest smoking Viceroys over anything else because Viceroys filter the
smoke. While, in 2014, you shouldn't smoke because smoking can cost more than just money. The
last advertisement gives facts on to why you shouldn't smoke and that smoking affects everyone.
While, looking at the three different advertisements, you can see that one favors smoking while the
other two are against smoking. The first advertisement, from 2014, is a "Real Cost Commercial."
The commercial is a young male who goes to a grocery store. The man is wearing a flannel with a
blue shirt underneath. He could be buying cigarettes because he lives in a poor town. At the
beginning of the commercial you're able to see the town around the store and everything looks run
down. As well as the town, the store looks run down and the lighting is very low. While he is at this
grocery store he buys a pack of cigarettes, the worker says "that's not enough." The facial expression
of this young man was confused and annoyed. He looks like he knows that there are repercussions
of smoking. The male then removes one of his teeth. The commercial is trying to tell people that
smoking can and will cost more than just

Smoking And Smoking
A multivariate analysis was carried out on the data accumulated during the course of the study
which included those who have used inhalant drugs and those who were unemployed with current
smoking (Shirley et al., 2013). The study revealed that unemployment and use of other drugs was
found more common and higher among current smokers in comparison to former and nonsmokers.
Key findings of the study included that there was a direct relationship between those with a low
level of education and the individuals who received lower income in comparison were less likely to
quit smoking (Shirley et al., 2013). The study also revealed that HIV–positive patients possessed a
higher prevalence of overuse of concomitant substance, and with smoking combined and their
weakened immune system required special attention.
Smoking among those with chronic illnesses and who are HIV negative have found to be at risk for
multiple comorbidities such as lung cancer and other smoking–related cancer, COPD, stroke, heart
attack and diabetes (CDC, 2017; Rostron, Chang & Pechacek, 2014)). They too are at an increased
risk for death, disease and disability. An estimated 46.6 million in the US smoke and about 88
million nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke according to the CDC, (2017). Smoking is
found to be more popular among those below the poverty level (31%) and with a lower education
level. The CDC (2017) estimates that every 1 in 2 of all US adults with a GED smoke versus 6% of
those with a

Smoking Essay
The effects of smoking can alter one's whole life style. most people don't give up the harmful habit
because it is said that smoking stimulates emotions and people like the feeling they obtain. Which
makes smoking long–term addiction. Most smokers recall they started in high school or early
student years. They smoked their first cigarette in the circle of group friends to become a part of
their community or simply to try something new. As in most countries, smoking is forbidden for
people under 18 or 21 years old, because it is seen as an adult activity. They do not consider that
adult manners are sometimes the result of adult problems. People continue to smoke cigarettes to
experience a feeling of pleasure. But its temporary pleasure, ... Show more content on
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smoking causes one to have breathing problems because it damages the lungs and can cause lung
cancer. "Smoking causes an estimated 87 to 90 percent of lung cancer cases" stated in article ("Lung
disorders"). Most of the effects of smoking are actually harmful on practically every important organ
in the human body. For instance, the heart, smoking puts stress on one's heart causing blood pressure
to rise. over time the stress leads to heart disease or heart attacks. "Cigarette smoking is a recognized
risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of
atherosclerosis" Accord to the article ("Interaction of functional NPC1 gene Polymorphism with
smoking on coronary heart disease"). Cigarettes contain lots of tar and other harmful substances,
that allow it to take away from healthy tissue in the body and weaken the immune system, making it
easier for one to get sick and stay sick for a long time "smoking also causes an increase in
macrophages, cells of the immune system that defend the lung against invading organisms and
abnormal cells". Stated in the article ("Smoking and the immune system"). Though smoking does a
lot of damage internally, the obvious signs of cigarettes causing harm to the human body, is when it
effects the out–word appearance of a person. One starts to notice unflattering changes in their hair,
skin and nail. According to ("Improvement in skin color achieved by smoking cessation" ). "study
showed that an

Smoking Satire
Health over Habit: The Smoking Epidemic Public smoking has been an issue for people who do not
take part in the smoking epidemic for as long as smoking has been around. What people need to
understand is that individuals who do not engage in the activity of ruining their lungs are being
forced into the act of involuntary smoking rather they like it or not, and that is unacceptable. I whole
heartedly feel the government should intervene and ban public smoking, with no exceptions. Now
when we talk about the government doing something like banning all smoking in public; the
questioned in posed "is the government over stepping it boundaries?" the answer to that is; I don't
think so. True enough people have a right to smoke, and I'm not saying ... Show more content on
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Secondhand smoke is by far, worse than first hand smoke, and the effects of it are immediate on the
cardiovascular system. Secondhand smoke causes numerous health problems, especially in infants
and children, including more frequent and severe asthma attacks, respiratory infections, ear
infections, and sudden infant death syndrome (SID). Not to say adults are safer, secondhand smoke
is also linked to stroke, impaired lung function, Lung cancer, coronary heart disease, nasal irritation,
lower respiratory illness, and reproductive effects in women. All these are prevalent in first hand
smokers as well, and if we were to get into third hand smoking then the topic would no longer be
banning smoking in all public places but rather, ban smoking in

Intervention For Smoking Cessation Of Smoking
Intervention for Smoking Cessation
The most important intervention for this patient is to quit smoking. This would be very difficult for a
person who smoke for more than 20 years to quit. I would explain to the patient that the best way to
treat her emphysema is to stop smoking. First of all, I will assess on what this patient knows about
smoking cessation. Some smokers may not have a correct information and positive attitude about
quit smoking, which could be the reasons that contribute to the failure of previous attempts of
quitting. I would explain to her that tobacco smoking is responsible for 90 percent of all cases of
COPD, including emphysema (MacGill, 2015). Normally, when particles enter the lung, these
particles lands on a thin layer of mucus inside the lungs. The little hairs, called cilia, help to move
mucus and the particles from the lungs upward toward the throat. This process allows the mucus to
be expelled or swallowed (American Thoracic Society, 2015). Coughing is another way the lungs
protect themselves from irritants in bronchial tubes (American Thoracic Society, 2015). Inhalation
of smoke, over times, will destroy cilia, and they no longer remove mucus effectively. Subsequently,
mucus accumulates inside the lungs causing irritation and coughing (American Thoracic Society,
2015). The most effective way to stop coughing is to stop smoking.
I would also point out that the patient is developing a condition called Leukoplakia as evidence by
white patches are

Smoking Causes Premature Smoking
Imagine turning forty–two years old then looking in the mirror and you look double your age. This
is what smoking cigarettes will do to you. This ad by Nicotinell is trying to explain that smoking
cigarettes will cause premature aging. In this image, there is a lady celebrating her forty–second
birthday, but she doesn't look forty–two at all. She looks like a grandmother in her eighties. I found
this picture on Google Images while searching for PSA's. I decided to go with this picture because it
was really eye catching and very straight forward. This PSA targets cigarette smokers because the
brand Nicotinell sells patches to stop nicotine addiction. It also says "Smoking causes premature
aging" on the PSA also. This PSA illustrates a point by making it very obvious that smoking causes
premature aging. This imagine is important to me because my mother smokes cigarettes and I want
to show this paper to her when I am finished to hopefully get her to stop smoking cigarettes! This
image can be analyzed by looking at eight rhetorical factors: character roles, setting, type of photo,
distance from subject, orientation/camera angle, use of color, point of view and image manipulation.
First, character roles. There is only one character is this PSA but she plays a major role in what they
are trying to say. She is a forty–two–year–old lady that looks eighty years old. In this picture, she is
lighting her cigarette on the candle which is the number four. The other candle is the number

The Dangers Of Smoking Tobacco Smoking Essay
Youth tobacco smoking has been associated with so many factors. To start with social and physical
environments have been associated with this because of the way the mass media shows tobacco
smoking as a normal thing and this has promoted tobacco use among the youths. Parental smoking
has also contributed because their parents are role models and they always follow their steps.
Secondly there are some genetic and biological factors that contribute to this. This occurs where it is
more difficult for the youths to quit smoking compared to the adults. Also mothers who develops
habits of smoking while they are pregnant they are likely to give birth to offspring's that become
regular smokers. The third reason is peer influence which affects youth tobacco. This influence
occurs mostly where there is lack of skills to resist the influence from fellow peers due to fear of
being hated and discriminated, lack of involvement from the parents and low self–image or esteem.
Recommended tobacco smoking prevention interventions target multiple levels. Effective advocacy
is needed to influence factors at individual, social, environmental, and policy levels. This paper
describes the rationale for engaging youth in tobacco smoking prevention advocacy efforts targeting
environment and policy changes to curb tobacco smoking among the youths. Advocacy involves
education, skill development, and behavior and attitude changes, with the goal of persuading others
or taking action. Youth advocacy has

Negative Effects Of Smoking And Smoking
Alcohol and tobacco have been around for thousands of years. Around 2,000 years ago tobacco
began to be chewed and smoked during cultural or religious ceremonies and events. Cigarette
making machines were not developed until the latter half of the 1800s. The first alcoholic beverage
to gain popularity was Mead, a fermented drink made from honey and water. Mead was created in
Greece. The Greek warned that it is okay to drink as long as it is not an excessive amount. Although
smoking and drinking have become popular habits for people over the years they can have a
negative impact on the human body.
More than 20 million Americans are living with a disease caused by smoking.
Cigarettes can cause cancer, heart disease, strokes, lung diseases, diabetes, and COPD
(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). Smoking increases the risk of problems with the immune
system, including Rheumatoid Arthritis and Tuberculosis. Most people think that cigarettes only
damage your lungs but they affect entire cardiovascular system.
Smoking has a huge impact on your energy levels. Smokers have a lower lung capacity than non–
smokers which means that they get less oxygen in their lungs and that causes them to get less
oxygen to the brain, muscles, and other bodily systems. Hair is also affected by the nicotine that is
found in cigarettes. A study found that it increases hair loss and graying.
[Last Name] 2
The ingredient in cigarettes that makes them so harmful is nicotine. Nicotine

Effects Of Cigarette Smoking
Cigarette smoking is one of the strong sources of killer diseases in the Philippines and other
countries worldwide. Young and adult men and women are engaged in smoking due to cases such as
peer pressure, poor religious beliefs, stress, etc. As the trend ascends, harmful effects on one's health
rises directly. In order to lessen the motivation of smoking, countries implement laws. One of the
ways to inform and to make Filipinos hesitate, if not, quit smoking is through the graphic health
warnings (GHWs) included in the cigarette packaging. Cigarettes are considered deadly and very
addictive. With no warnings associated for its usage, rise of death from smoking–related diseases
will continue going up. Not only the smokers are at risk, but people exposed to second – hand
smoke are susceptible to negative effects of tobacco consumption. It can be considered as passive
smoking, increasing the possibility of having cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and harm in
children's health as its harmful effects. In order to discourage consumers and inform people of its
negative effects, the government provides regulations to tobacco products. It is a struggle for the
government of a country to make sure it has healthy citizens and environment. Providing programs
to control people's involvement to cigarettes is a must. Through these applications, it can promote
wellness to people affected as such may interrupt the appeal and ease of access to such products.
Firm and cohesive ideas

Smoking Essay
When you quit smoking your heart rate and blood pressure, restore back to normal.
At least within an hour the carbon monoxide leaves your blood and it allows you blood to carry
more oxygen when within a weeks' time your circulation improves majorly. Then the work that
usually happens decreases and the cardiac function is higher. Then once you have recovered you can
smell and breath. Then within months you probably will feel so much better and you can see the
improvements in all the functions of your lungs. Then in almost five years many kind of cancers
including lung, larynx, mouth, stomach, cervix, bladder, will all show decrease in the risk. Years
after that you will see bronchitis and emphysema are decreased dramatically. Medications ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since the 1960s, a smoker's risk of developing lung cancer or COPD has actually increased
compared with nonsmokers, even though the number of cigarettes consumed per smoker has
decreased. Of the more than 7,000 chemicals in tobacco smoke, at least 250 are known to be
harmful, including hydrogen cyanide, carbon monoxide, and ammonia.
Just like how drugs an effect on you, smoking has the same effects. It changes your brain.
It would not be too late to stop at the age of thirty, because it lowers the chance of dying. When you
get older the higher chance you will likely die.
Quickly the counter smoking biased people will demand that they are not so much intolerant, in
light of the fact that smokers should be rebuffed.
As a Facebook companion as of late put it, "since you don't act like a grown–up however like a 13–
year–old child that feels that smoking is cool, the administration needs as far as possible to your
ruinous and hostile to social conduct".
The main externality used to hostile to smoking is the wellbeing expenses of smoking that fall on
the citizens as a result of our communist wellbeing framework. The clearest arrangement is present a
smokers–premium on medical coverage, yet that would require wellbeing strategy change, which is
constantly troublesome in our advanced welfare–vote based system (note, private wellbeing
suppliers as of now have some smokers premium).
So the following best thing may be to

Smoking and Second Hand Smoking Essay
Lifestyle is one of the determinants of health. Several factors influence the family lifestyle in UAE
such as smoking. Tobacco uses still a great health hazard. It caused death for more than six million
people in the world in 2010 (Aden, Karrar, Shafey & Al Hosani, 2013). UAE faces a lot of negative
effects related to tobacco such as cardiovascular disease which counted by 37.5% of all deaths in the
Emirate of Abu Dhabi (Aden, Karrar, Shafey & Al Hosani, 2013). Injury can cause mortality and
disability. It was the second leading cause of death UAE between 2000 and 2008 which is estimated
at 1200 deaths per year. Around 9% of deaths of children was caused by injury from 2000 to 2008
(Loney, Aw, Daniel, Handysides, Ali, Blair, Grivna & Shah, ... Show more content on
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It also can increase the risk of cancer, peripheral vascular diseases, and lung cancer. Smokers are at
doubled risk for ischemic stroke (Ockene & Miller, 1997). Smoking plays a great role in endocrine
disorders. It can decline the rate of fertility in both male and female. It is also associated with insulin
resistance (Tweed, Hsia, Lutfy, Friedman, 2012). Indeed, both types of smoking, active and passive
smoking can cause serious health problems. Passive smoking is the inhalation of smoke, by persons
other than the intended "active" smoker. It is also known as second hand smoking and it can cause
premature death and morbidity. It can cause ischemic heart disease and asthma (Wipflia & Sameta,
2011). Second hand smokers are at increased risk for coronary heart disease by approximately 30%
(Barnoya & Glantz, 2005). Second hand smoking has undesirable harmful impacts on children. It
can cause lower respiratory tract infection, asthma, cot death and meningococcal disease. Children
are more prone to develop the above mentioned diseases than adults as, children inhale more
polluted air per kilogram (action on smoking and health, 2014). I would like to advise the
paterfamilias or any smoker to visit a Clinic for Smoking Cessation as it helps them to stop smoking
immediately. Home accidents and injuries are common cause of death in the UAE especially among
kids. They spend most of their time inside homes. The parents believe that their home is

Smoking : Smoking And Smoking
Project Summary
Smoking in Bushwick
Cigarette smoking affects nearly all organs in the body. Smoking leads to negative health outcomes
such as various kinds of cancers and chronic diseases and reduces the overall health of individuals.
Some diseases caused by smoking are – oral cancer, lung cancer, chronic diseases such as – stroke,
blindness, cataract, periodontitis, COPD, diabetes, smoking during pregnancy causes pregnancy
complications. (Health Effects of Cigarette Smoking, 2015)
Cigarette smoking and mortality– (Health Effects of Cigarette Smoking, 2015)
● Cigarette smoking leads to more than 480,000 deaths each year in the United States. This is
approximately one in five deaths.
● Smoking causes about 90% of all lung cancer deaths in men and women.
● About 80% of all deaths from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are caused by
smoking
● Cigarette smoking increases risk for death from all causes in men and women.
Risk factors for smoking – (Health Effects of Cigarette Smoking, 2015)
● Social access and availability
● Family Norms
● Peer pressure
● Low enforcement of anti–smoking policies
● Tobacco Marketing Strategies
● Stress
Smoking and other health risks– Smoking harms almost every organ of the body and negatively
affects a person's overall health. Smoking can make it difficult for a woman to conceive. It also
affects the baby's health prior to, and after birth. Smoking also increases the risk for – Preterm birth,
stillbirth, low birth weight,

Smoking Is A Problem Of Smoking
Stop smoking The issue of smoking is a problem that's occurring in America. Smoking is a deadly
killer that has taken many loved ones, it causes issues when it is inhaled into the human body and
causes certain types of diseases. Many people are dying due to the chemicals in cigarettes
unfortunately, but there are ways we can stop this and with the help of the students here we can start
doing this immediately. Smoking is the inhalation of the smoke from burning tobacco encased in
cigarettes, pipes, and cigars. The main cause of smoking is to advertisements, celebrities, peer
pressure and to relieve stress. Most people who start smoking, usually begin in their teen years, in
high school, where they're pressured to be accepted into a group, and that is where the addiction
begins. Advertisements promote smoking causing for more people to become addicted, so the
companies who make cigarettes can get rich while poisoning their customers. These organizations
call it a stress reliever, but they never tell the customer what is really in them. Celebrities who
smoke also have a huge impact in our society today. These celebrities that smoke influence young
teens to think that is cool to smoke because one of their favorite celebrities are smoking. There are
celebrities, like Fifty Cent, who smokes in music videos, which can influence students, children,
teens, and even adults to smoke. People who are really stressed, such as college students and people
in high stress employment,

The Effects Of Smoking On The Uk
As more of us become aware of the dangers of smoking, the percentage of smokers in the UK has
fallen from around 50 per cent of the population in the 1950s to 25 per cent in 2003.
Even with this fall in the number of smokers, it 's estimated that cigarettes were responsible for
more than 1.2 million deaths in 2000 in the European region of the World Health Organisation. In
the UK, smoking is responsible for around one in five deaths.
The illnesses caused by smoking extend beyond the well–reported links with cancer, heart disease
and respiratory illnesses. Smoking can cause impotence, ulcers and fertility problems and it 's doesn
't just harm smokers.
Passive smoking causes lung cancer and is linked to cot death, glue ear and asthma in ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
A Scottish study of teenage girls found that smoking was part of an image cultivated by the girls
who were seen as leaders of their groups. Smoking went along with wearing short skirts, jewellery
and make–up.
In contrast, a study by the World Health Organisation found that the 11 to 15 year olds who were
most likely to be smokers were lonely, had difficulty talking to parents, had problems at school and
had started drinking alcohol.
How we learn to smoke
Health psychology looks at the complex array of biological, social and psychological factors that
influence our health and illness–related behaviour.
Smoking is a biological addiction, with nicotine as addictive as cocaine and heroin. However, there
is more to being hooked on cigarettes than the physical addiction to nicotine. When people want to
quit, they also have a psychological habit to break.
Social learning theory describes how we learn by example from others. We are strongly influenced
by our parents, and other people we look up to, such as peers, actors and pop stars. This can lead us
to emulate their behaviour and try smoking.
There is an almost immediate effect on our brains with those first cigarettes, so we keep smoking to
get this reward.
Later we learn to associate smoking with other activities such as drinking coffee, going to the pub,
etc.
We can become conditioned so just the thought of the activity triggers the need for a cigarette,

Smoking And Smoking Cessation
Smoking is an addiction that risks one's health which in turn can lead to death. As time advances,
both smokers and non–smokers have begun understand the harm in this deadly habit as it doesn't
only affect the smokers, but anyone who encounters second–hand smoke. Since people have become
aware of the health risks of smoking, cessation tools such as nicotine replacement therapy were
invented to help cigarette smokers terminate their desires to smoke. As technology improves,
smoking tools are created, like the electronic cigarette (e–cigarette) that was invented in 2003
(Rahman, Hann, Wilson, & Worrall–Carter, 2014). Electronic cigarettes can deliver low doses of
nicotine to ease withdrawal symptoms. Furthermore, as electronic cigarettes increase in popularity
the question arises if these devices can be used for smoking cessation purposes like nicotine
replacement therapy (NRT). After discussing the topics of e–cigarettes and smoking cessation, one
will conclude that electronic cigarettes can be compared to nicotine replacement therapy as a
successful quitting method. Furthermore, the use of electronic cigarettes can be an effective method
of smoking cessation. Typically, the first step of smoking cessation is having the desire to quit
smoking. Moreover, smoking cessation can be hard to accomplish when the smoker does not intend
to quit smoking. For one to abandon this habit, one would think that a desire to quit should be
present for a successful cessation. Electronic

Essay about Smoking In Public Places
In current events, a huge issue among state and city lawmakers all over the country is the debate
over whether or not smoking should be banned in public places. Many argue that allowing people to
smoke in public places proposes serious health risks for innocent bystanders. Though the health
risks are high, many still oppose the proposal of such laws. Business owners presiding over such
establishments as bars and restaurants worry that the smoking bans will severely hurt their revenues
if passed. While this is an understandable concern, the health of our communities citizens is much
more important than the loss of a handful of customers for businesses.
Recently, the House of Representatives approved a bill ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Brian Dunsmore, opposed to the bill said, "What are we going to say to our veterans? Those
veterans fought, were injured, and died to secure the very liberties this bill is taking away." Is the
smoking ban really an infringement on the citizens liberties and individual rights? Isn't allowing
people to smoke in public places is a step toward protecting their liberties and individual rights?
Shouldn't a non–smoker, who is just as constitutionally protected as the smoker beside him, be
allowed the individual right to protect his personal health? The bill, in reality, is a bill proposed to
help protect the patrons of businesses that currently allow smoking inside of their establishments.
Rep. Francis Brooks stated, "My smoke from my cigarette should not be going into your lungs. It is
not a case of taking rights away from someone who fought for this country." It was suggested at the
hearing that the clubs and bars might actually profit by offering a more welcoming and health
conscious environment for customers.
This assertion has been found to be true in Boston, Massachusetts. A recent report from Harvard
researchers says that the cities bars and restaurants have gained customers and added jobs since a
statewide smoking ban took effect. According to this

Teenage Smoking

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