This document discusses how technology is disrupting education and the impacts of educational technology (edtech). It notes that edtech is enabling more self-paced and individualized learning through tools like MOOCs and adaptive learning. This is shifting education away from standardized curricula and teaching-centric models toward competence-based assessments and learner-centric models like flipped classrooms. Edtech is also allowing universities to reach more learners through virtual classrooms and recorded lectures. The document argues that edtech will lead to more customized curricula and certifications focused on developing skills like problem solving over pure knowledge acquisition. It concludes that edtech will benefit India by helping it leverage its demographic dividend through improved education systems.