TDC 1 Class 6
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The document discusses parts of speech assignments done by students in the last class and upcoming homework assignments. It then defines the terms phrase, clause, and sentence. A phrase is a group of words that function as a single unit in a sentence's syntax. A clause is the smallest unit that can express a complete proposition. A sentence is a grammatical unit that expresses an independent statement, question, or request, often preceded and followed by pauses. The homework assignments include a Moodle project to complete a table on parts of speech and exercises from the workbook.
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This document discusses the different parts of speech in English and focuses on nouns. It defines a noun as a name of a person, place or thing and lists the 8 parts of speech. It then describes the types of nouns as proper noun, common noun, material noun, collective noun and abstract noun, providing examples of each.
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Pedagogical grammar occupies a middle ground between the areas of prescriptive and descriptive grammar. Simply put, prescriptive grammar sets forth rules about how language should be used correctly. It prescribes language the way a doctor prescribes medicine by saying what ought to be done. Descriptive grammar, on the other hand, describes how speakers actually use language without consideration for whether it conforms to "proper" rules.
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3. Experiments like the "WUG test" that show children internalize rules like plural formation without being taught.
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Chapter-1
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Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
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Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
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- 2. Parts of Speech - Project Nouns – done last class by Frank Pronouns – done last class by Cláudio and Homero Adjectives – done last class by André and Samara Verbs – done last class by Victor and Julia Clark Adverbs – Julia Alvim and Marcos Prepositions – Felipe and Gabriela Conjunctions – Polliana and Raquel Interjections – Mateus and Risla
- 3. Phrases, Clauses and Sentences • A word is the smallest element that may be uttered in isolation with semantic or pragmatic meaning. • A phrase • A clause • A sentence consists of consists of consists of one or more one or more one or more words. phrases. clauses. • Based on these entries, define the terms phrase, clause and sentence.
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- 5. Phrases, Clauses and Sentences • A clause is the smallest grammatical unit that can express a complete proposition. Examples: The title of the course that she was looking for was Woodland Ecology.
- 6. Phrases, Clauses and Sentences • A sentence is a grammatical unit expressing an independent statement , question, request, etc, often preceded and followed in speech by pauses. Example: The title of the course that she was looking for was Woodland Ecology.
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