Taipei 101 is a 101-story landmark skyscraper located in Taipei, Taiwan. Some key facts:
- At 508 meters tall, it was once the tallest building in the world and features the world's fastest elevators.
- The building's design is inspired by bamboo, with eight upward-flaring sections supported by eight supercolumns.
- It has advanced safety and stabilization features like a 900-ton tuned mass damper to withstand earthquakes and typhoons.
- Taipei 101 received LEED Platinum certification, making it one of the world's tallest and most sustainable green buildings.
4. INTRODUCTION
• Name Taipei 101
• Alternative name Taipei Financial Center, 臺北101
• Architect: C.Y. Lee & Partner
• Construction start 1999
• Construction end 2004
• Building costs $1,760,000,000
• Location No. 7 Xini yi District Taipei Taiwan
• Coordinates 25°2′1′′N 121° 33′54′′E
• Opening 31 December 2004
• Owner Taipei Finance Center Corporation
• Country Republic of china (Taiwan)
• City Taipei
• Building function office
• Energy label LEED Platinum
5. Structure in General
• Building type skyscraper
• Building status existing[completed]
• Structural system core plus outrigger
• Structural material composite structure
• Facade material glass
• Facade system curtain wall
• Facade color green
• The Taipei 101 includes: office,
communication, conference room, library,
observation, restaurant, retail and a fitness
centre.
INTRODUCTION
6. Technical Data
• Height (architectural tip) 509.20 m
• Height (main roof) 449.20 m
• Height (top floor) 439.20 m
• Height (observation floor) 392.00 m
• Height (observation deck) 391.80 m
• Height (floor-ceiling) 2.85 m
• Floors (above ground) 101
• Floors (below ground) 5
• Elevators 61
• Escalators 50
• Parking places 1,800
INTRODUCTION
7. •Site area: 30,277 m2
• Total floor area: 379,296 m2
• Shopping mall floor area (not including the parking lot):
78,491 m2
• Office building floor area: 215,767 m2
•Total weight: 700,000 tons
•Construction time: 6 years (2004 to 2010)
•Crew: 2,000 workers
•Cost: $1.8 billion
INTRODUCTION
9. History
• Planning for Taipei 101 began in July 1997
initially centered on a proposal for a 66-story
tower to serve as an anchor for new development
in Taipei's 101 business district.
• It wasn't until the summer of 2001 that the city
granted a license for the construction of a 101-
story tower on the site. In the meantime,
construction proceeded and the first tower column
was erected in the summer of 2000.
• The formal opening of the tower took place on New
Year's Eve 2004. A few hours later the first fireworks
show at Taipei 101 heralded the arrival of a new year.
11. LEE & PARTNERS Architects & Planners. C.Y. Lee & Partners is
an architectural partnership initiated by architects C.Y. Lee and
C.P. Wang in 1978. With V.T. Wu as the firm's general manager,
C.Y. Lee & Partners
The architect and engineer who designed the building
Taipei 101 was:
12. •The design is inspired by traditional Chinese architecture,
with a shape resembling a pagoda. The sectioned tower is
also inspired by the bamboo plant, which is a model of
strength, resilience, and elegance.
•The tower's design specifications are based on the number
"8", a lucky number in traditional Chinese culture; it features
8 upward-flaring sections, and is supported by 8
supercolumns.
•101 represents the concept of striving for beyond perfection.
•The exterior walls of each section are marked with a Ruyi design
which directly translated as you wish.
•TAIPEI is mnemonic for Technology, Art, Innovation, People,
Environment, and Identity. 101 represents the concept of striving
for beyond perfection.
M
15. The 89th floor will be an indoor
observation area, and an outdoor
observation deck will be located on the
91st floor
It is the first and the only super tall in the
world that is built at a highly active
earthquake zone
This is one of the few buildings in the
world equipped with double-deck
elevators.
It is the first world's tallest building in the
21st century.
The main damper is visible from the restaurant
and bar which encircles the space around the
ball.
16. There's a giant LOVE sculpture that you can take picture with
just right outside of the main entrance.
*
* Food court at basement floor (including the all popular xiao
long bao restaurant Din Tai Fung)
There is a station for the Taipei Mass Rapid Transit (MRT)
beneath the building awaiting the eventual construction of the
Hsinyi line.
17. Resturants
There are three restaurants to choose from Diamond Tony’s
Panorama, Shin Yeh 101, both on 85F, or Ding Xian 101, which
occupies the whole 86 F.
Diamond Tony’s is an Italian chain restaurant, and is also widely
known for its fine steaks. It boasts a romantic atmosphere with
its dim-lighted room, perfect to see the glittering roads and
downtown Taipei at night below.
Shin-Yeh, having similar great view with more formal seat
arrangement, serves traditional and modern Taiwanese
cuisine..
18. High end shopping
mall - it was a bit like
Las Vegas malls with
five floors to explore
(e.g. Louis Vuitton,
Prada, Dior, Fendi,
Tiffany & Co., Gucci,
Coach, etc)
21. The world’s
largest passive
tuned mass
wind damper,
suspended from
level 92 down to
level 88
36 columns
provide vertical
support,
including eight
mega columns
around the
perimeter
The structure
is reinforced
by a Moment
Frame System
linking the
columns on
all floors
The Tower is built on 380
concrete piles, sunk 80
meters into the ground
22. One of the most stable buildings ever
constructed
Reinforced by 380 piles driven 262 feet
into the ground
Each pile is 5 feet in diameter and can
withstand a load of 1100-1450 tons, that
is 2,900,000 pounds each.
30. The building has the world's fastest elevators, traveling
upwards at 1008 meters/minute (60.48 km/hour) and
downwards at 610 m/min. (36.6 km/hour).
Each elevator is designed with an aerodynamic body,
pressurization and emergency braking systems, and the world's
first triple-stage anti-overshooting system. The cost for each
elevator is over $US 2 million
31. elevators
ultra high speed elevators, it zoom up from the 1st to the 89th
floor observation deck. The speed is 1,010 meters per minute
(60 kilometers per hour)! These are The World's Fastest
Elevators. This elevator introduced various new technology for
high speed performance, keeping comfortable and safety ride.
The big panorama from this tallest building fascinates people.
Guinness World Record authorizes this elevator as "The World's
Fastest".
32. New year fire works in
Taipei 101
Every year a spectacular presentation of fireworks is done at
Taipei 101 to welcome the New Year.
33. A 900-ton tuned mass damper is installed on the 87th floor to
counter earthquakes and typhoons. It will be available for
public viewing from the restaurant levels and observation deck
Taipei 101's massive wind damper, a device that keeps the
building from experiencing the unfortunate effects of wind
vibration, is one of the few in the world on display to visitors
and can be seen up close on the 89th floor, as well.
34. A damping system was
implemented to reduce the
excessive lateral accelerations
from wind
Tuned mass
damper of stacked
field-welded steel
plates will swing as
a pendulum on
steel cables.
36. Taipei 101 is also highly energy efficient, and received LEED
Platinum Certification in 2012, which is the highest award for
sustainable construction, which also made it the tallest green
building in the world.
It took 8 months
37. Energy and Atmosphere
-VAV sensors calibration
-Chiller plant optimization program
-Sub-metering plants and equipment
-Implement energy audit and verification
Water Efficiency
-Replace toilet flush valve, urinal flush
valve, install aerators in sink
-Alter irrigation system and utilize rain
water Indoor Environment Quality
-Air flow measurement
-Install humidity sensors
-Install more CO2 sensors
38. Energy and Atmosphere (EA)
-Over 30% better in energy performance
than average building
-Monitoring and recording 40% of total
energy usage
Water Efficiency (WE)
-Decrease potable water usage by 30%
-625 SM of on-site landscape uses 100%
rainwater
Sustainable Site (SS)
-All parking spaces are in basement
-84% building occupiers take public
transportation to work every day.
26
39. Material and Resources (MR)
-Waste management program recycle rate up to 71%
-Low-mercury and no-mercury lamp fixtures with only
58.5 picograms (standard is 90)
Indoor Environment Quality (IEQ)
-Utilizes CRI* approved vacuum cleaners for better
cleaning efficiency and healthier environment, an
average score of 1.61 Orderly Spotlessness.
-Over 65% of tenant occupied space enjoy exterior
view
-Smoke free and applies high levels of outdoor filtered
air
41. Safety
• During construction the building caused death
• A major earthquake took place in Taiwan during 31 March
2002 destroying a construction crane at the roof top, which
was at floor number 47. The crane fell down onto the
Xinyi Road beneath the tower, crushing several vehicles
and causing five deaths. Taipei 101's roof was completed
three years later on 1 July 2003.
demerits
Cost
•Taipei is more expensive than lower structures. Besides
costing more to construct, it require more money and work
hours to clean, repair and renovate. Making it uneconomically.
42. Symbolism
Taipei provide symbolic benefits that other types of buildings
lack. Besides proclaiming the architectural abilities of a given
nation or culture, it is used to commemorate important
movement's like new year.
LEED
It is an LEED and green sustainable building that does not harm
the environment or surrounding .
External effect
it is building that resists the external effects like the earthquake
and wind.
Space and view
Like any other towers Taipei also provide large amount of space
with in a certain area and also provides view from above
Merits
44. Bibliography
The Taipei 101 Tower - Profile and Facts.htm
Taipei 101, Taiwan - Map, Facts, Location, Mall, Observatory.htm
Taipei 101, Taipei _ 100765 _ EMPORIS.htm
/Taipei 101 tourists carry on taking pictures during earthquake _ Daily Mail Online.htm
TAIPEI 101 - The Skyscraper Center.htm
Taipei 101 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.htm
Taipei 101 - Thornton Tomasetti.htm
City543 » Come for the View 7 Restaurants with Spectacular Sights.htm
Taipei 101 Building Photos and Facts.htm
TAIPEI 101 _ TOSHIBA ELEVATOR AND BUILDING SYSTEMS CORPORATION.htm
/Taipei 101 Tower in Taiwan by C.Y. Lee & Partners - Homesthetics - Inspiring ideas for your home
Visit the Taipei 101 Tower! See Tons of Pictures!.htm
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