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Dr. Sachin Tawade,
M.Sc., Ph.D. (Botany)
Assistant Professor & Head,
Department of Botany,
Digambarrao Bindu ACS College,
Bhokar
Introduction to New Syllabus
for B.Sc. S.Y (Botany)
SEMESTER PATTERN CURRICULUM UNDER
CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM (CBCS)
BOTANY
B.Sc. Second Year
Semester III
CCB-III (A)
Theory Paper- VI
Plant Anatomy
Periods 45 Credits: 02
SWAMI RAMANAND TEERTH MARATHWADA UNIVERISTY, NANDED
Maximum Marks: 50
Learning Objectives:
1. To know about the internal structure of the most evolved group of
plants, the Angiosperm.
2. To study cells, tissues, meristem, epidermal and vascular tissue
system in plants.
3. To acquire knowledge of tissue system, histology and growth pattern
in plants.
Learning outcomes:
1. The students will be able to understand the meristem (RAM & SAM)
different simple and complex tissues and secondary growth in root and
stem.
2. Students will acquire knowledge of anatomy of root, stem and leaf in
dicot and monocot plants.
UNIT I: MERISTEMATIC TISSUE (10 Period)
Meristematic Tissue: Definition, classification based on origin, function,
position and development, organization of root apical meristem (RAM),
soot apical meristem (SAM), apical cell theory, Histogen theory and
Tunica corpus theory.
Unit II : TISSUE SYSTEMS IN PLANTS (12 Period)
Simple Tissues: Parenchyma, Collenchyma, Sclerenchyma.
Complex tissues: Xylem and Phloem.
Secretory Structures in Plants: Laticiferous tissues (Latex cells and
vessels), glandular tissues
(External glands-digestive glands, nectary glands & internal glands-Oil
glands, hydathodes)
Adaptive & Protective systems in plants: stomata, Epidermis, cutin,
cuticle & other types of coverings, epidermal appendages.
UNIT III: ANATOMY -I (11 Period)
Vascular Bundles: Definition and types.
Primary structures:
Root anatomy of Monocotyledons (Maize) and Dicotyledons (Sunflower),
Stem anatomy of Monocotyledons (Maize) and Dicotyledons (Sunflower),
Leaf anatomy of Monocotyledons (Maize) and Dicotyledons (Sunflower),
Primary growth in roots and stems of plants.
UNIT IV: ANATOMY -II (12 Period)
Secondary Growth- Normal Secondary growth in root and stem of
Dicotyledons (Sunflower),
Anomalous Secondary growth: Achyranthes stem, Mirabilis, Bignonia and
Dracaena stem.
Wood Anatomy- Annual rings , Wood Elements, heartwood and sapwood,
Springwood,
Summer wood, Tension Wood, Economic importance of wood and wood
elements,
Dendrochronology.
Periderm: Development and composition of periderm, rhytidome and
lenticels.
Scope of Plant Anatomy: Applications in systematics, forensics and
pharmacognosy
Thank You all

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Syllabus for Second Year Botany

  • 1. Dr. Sachin Tawade, M.Sc., Ph.D. (Botany) Assistant Professor & Head, Department of Botany, Digambarrao Bindu ACS College, Bhokar Introduction to New Syllabus for B.Sc. S.Y (Botany)
  • 2. SEMESTER PATTERN CURRICULUM UNDER CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM (CBCS) BOTANY B.Sc. Second Year Semester III CCB-III (A) Theory Paper- VI Plant Anatomy Periods 45 Credits: 02 SWAMI RAMANAND TEERTH MARATHWADA UNIVERISTY, NANDED Maximum Marks: 50
  • 3. Learning Objectives: 1. To know about the internal structure of the most evolved group of plants, the Angiosperm. 2. To study cells, tissues, meristem, epidermal and vascular tissue system in plants. 3. To acquire knowledge of tissue system, histology and growth pattern in plants. Learning outcomes: 1. The students will be able to understand the meristem (RAM & SAM) different simple and complex tissues and secondary growth in root and stem. 2. Students will acquire knowledge of anatomy of root, stem and leaf in dicot and monocot plants.
  • 4. UNIT I: MERISTEMATIC TISSUE (10 Period) Meristematic Tissue: Definition, classification based on origin, function, position and development, organization of root apical meristem (RAM), soot apical meristem (SAM), apical cell theory, Histogen theory and Tunica corpus theory. Unit II : TISSUE SYSTEMS IN PLANTS (12 Period) Simple Tissues: Parenchyma, Collenchyma, Sclerenchyma. Complex tissues: Xylem and Phloem. Secretory Structures in Plants: Laticiferous tissues (Latex cells and vessels), glandular tissues (External glands-digestive glands, nectary glands & internal glands-Oil glands, hydathodes) Adaptive & Protective systems in plants: stomata, Epidermis, cutin, cuticle & other types of coverings, epidermal appendages.
  • 5. UNIT III: ANATOMY -I (11 Period) Vascular Bundles: Definition and types. Primary structures: Root anatomy of Monocotyledons (Maize) and Dicotyledons (Sunflower), Stem anatomy of Monocotyledons (Maize) and Dicotyledons (Sunflower), Leaf anatomy of Monocotyledons (Maize) and Dicotyledons (Sunflower), Primary growth in roots and stems of plants.
  • 6. UNIT IV: ANATOMY -II (12 Period) Secondary Growth- Normal Secondary growth in root and stem of Dicotyledons (Sunflower), Anomalous Secondary growth: Achyranthes stem, Mirabilis, Bignonia and Dracaena stem. Wood Anatomy- Annual rings , Wood Elements, heartwood and sapwood, Springwood, Summer wood, Tension Wood, Economic importance of wood and wood elements, Dendrochronology. Periderm: Development and composition of periderm, rhytidome and lenticels. Scope of Plant Anatomy: Applications in systematics, forensics and pharmacognosy